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Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?單元檢測卷A卷(基礎卷)考試時間:90分鐘;總分:100分第II卷(筆試部分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)1.Inhotsummer,peopleenjoyeatingsomefruitsuchas_________.A.watermelons B.carrots C.yogurt D.lettuce2.—Atfirst,Ididn’tcatchwhattheteachersaid.Afterthinkingtwice,Igotit________.—Me,too.A.hardly B.normally C.finally D.seriously3.He________aspaceonhisdeskforacupofcoffee.A.covers B.clears C.collects D.chooses4.—Chinahasmany________festivalslikeMid-AutumnFestival.—It’strue.Theyallhavealonghistory.A.professional B.international C.national D.traditional5.—Mom,I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.—Therearesome________inthefridge(冰箱).A.rice B.salt C.sandwiches D.coffee6.Aliceplanstostopeatingthesefoodsbecausetheyaremakingher________weight.A.puton B.turnon C.giveup D.cutup7.—Jim,________yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.
—OK,Mum.I’lldoit.A.fold B.folds C.folded D.tofold8.—CanIhelpyou,Mom?—Yes,Iwanttwo________and________.A.tomato;twobottleofhoney B.tomatoes;twobottlesofhoneyC.tomatoes;twobottleshoney D.tomatoes;twobottlehoney9.—Canyoutellmehowtosavewater?—Ofcourse.Forexample,collectrainwateror________thewatertodosomecleaningafter________yourface.A.reuse;wash B.reuse;washing C.reusing;wash D.reusing;washing10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“CityReadingCorner”inHankouRiversidePark?—It’sveryuseful.Andit_________lessthantensquaremeters(平方米).A.adds B.covers C.owns D.offers11.________worriedaboutme,Mum.I’vegrownup.A.Don’tbe B.Don’t C.Not D.Notbe12.—Excuseme,doyouknow________tomakeacake?—Onlyonecupofyogurt.A.howmuchyogurtdoyouneed B.howmuchyogurtweneedC.howmanyyogurtdoweneed D.howmanyyogurtweneed13.Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoverit________gravy.A.to B.for C.of D.with14.Canyougiveme________?A.someadvices B.anadvice C.aadvice D.someadvice15.—________tomatojuicedoyouneed?—Onecupisenough.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howlong二、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Ilovecooking.MyfavoritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUS.Ioften___16___hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet.LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak(牛排),anidea___17___me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself?SoIwenttothesupermarketandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller’svideostep___18___step.Idefrosted(解凍)thesteaktomakeitreadytocookandthenIbegantofry(煎)thesteakandeggs.Afterthat,IfriedtheBroccoliandputeverythingtogether.Iwas___19___excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally___20___!Icouldn’t___21___askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.“Unbelievable!”mymomsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents’___22___thattheyweresoproudofme.Idon’tknowwhetherthissuccessful___23___wasjustbeginner’sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitcertainlymademe___24___incooking.I’mplanningtotry____25____dishesinthenearfuture.16.A.make B.watch C.take D.record17.A.thinkof B.putup C.cameto D.turndown18.A.with B.on C.of D.by19.A.too B.very C.so D.such20.A.delicious B.terrible C.sweet D.different21.A.want B.finish C.help D.wait22.A.feet B.hands C.legs D.eyes23.A.meal B.taste C.cook D.video24.A.successful B.interested C.weak D.popular25.A.fewer B.less C.more D.worse三、閱讀單選(每小題2分,共30分)(A)Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplealsohavetheirwayofcooking,don’tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon’tlikecooking,youarewrong.It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathome-cookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethedisheslookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.26.MostAmericans__________.A.don’tlikecooking B.cookfoodinthemorningC.eatfastfood D.likehavingapicnic27.MostAmericans__________.A.don’teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB.havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunchC.liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD.don’thavebreakfastorlunch28.__________isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.A.Baking B.Cutting C.Frying D.Boiling29.HowdoAmericancooksbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A.Theycookalotofmeat.B.Theycookmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.C.Theymakethefooddelicious.D.Theycookalotofvegetables.30.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.B.Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.C.Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.D.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.(B)TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryof2000years.AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshowthehappinessandexcitementofpeople.ThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareadmiringthemoon,eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid-AutumnFestivallanterns.InsomeplacesinChinapeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentways.InChaozhou,GuangdongProvince,peopleeattaro(芋頭)tocelebratethefestival,becausethetaroharvesthappensatthesametime.Theyeattaroandhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.InNanjing,peoplecookduckwithsweet-scentedosmanthus(桂花),becauseNanjingpeoplethinksweet-scentedosmanthusisasymbol(象征)ofpeace.Insomeplacespeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestival,becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.IntheliteraryhistoryofChina,manypoets(詩人)gavewordstothemoonofmid-autumnnight.Thefollowingisoneofthebestofthosepoems.ThoughtsintheSilentNight
—LiBaiThemoonlightisshinningthroughthewindow,Anditmakesmewonderifitisthefrostontheground,Lookinguptoseethemoon,LookingdownImisssomuchaboutmyhometown.LiBaiusedhislinestoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival.31.AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshow________.A.thehappinessofpeopleB.thedifferencesofpeopleC.theimportanceoftheFestivalD.thehappinessandexcitementofpeople32.Howmanymainkindsofcelebrationsarementioned(提到)?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.33.Whydopeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestivalinsomeplaces?A.Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofpeace.B.Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.C.Becausetheyhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.D.Becausetheyhopetheywillbehealthierinthenextyear.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frost”meaninChinese?A.霜 B.霧 C.影 D.光35.WhatdidLiBaidotoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival?A.AstoryofMoon.B.ApoemnamedThoughtsintheSilentNight.C.AsongcalledThoughtsintheSilentNight.D.Ajoke.(C)Doyouknowmukbang(吃播)?Itisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamera(相機)ontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether,buteatingonone’sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanconnect(聯系)withotherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.However,mukbanghasitsbadsides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.Worsestill,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchfoodwithoutothersknowingduringtheshoworaftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswaste(浪費)alotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticizesuchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andlotsofpeoplestilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshort-videoplatforms,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,totakeaction.36.Ifwewatchmukbangvideos,wemayprobablysee________.A.someoneistellingstories B.someoneishavingsomedeliciousfoodC.someoneiscookingameal D.someoneisplayinggames37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Mukbangappearedabout20yearsago.B.MukbangisjustpopulararoundSouthKorea.C.VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown.D.Watchingmukbangvideoscanmakepeoplefeeltheyareeatingwithsomeone.38.Theproblemofmukbangisthatsomemukbangers________.A.don’thaveenoughfoodtoeatB.showdifferenteatinghabitstopeopleC.disagreewiththecultureofeatingtogetherD.don’teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowmuchofitaway39.Whatdoestheword“criticize”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.表揚 B.報道 C.批評 D.期待40.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.BadEatingHabits B.FoodWasteAroundtheWorldC.EatingonCamera D.TheCultureofEatinginSouthKorea四、根據首字母填空(每小題1分,共5分)41.Chinesefamiliesgettogetherandeatdumplingstoc________theSpringFestival.42.I’dliketoa________somesugartothecoffeebeforedrinking.43.Thet_______ofthewaterisaboutthirtydegrees.44.Heisp________somehotwaterintothecup.45.Themilkisnotsweetenough,pleaseaddsomes________intoit.五、根據漢語提示填空(每小題1分,共5分)46.Ifyou________(混合)blueandyellow,yougetgreen.47.Herearetwo________(張)ofcardsforyou.48.—________________(多少)applesdoweneed?—Letmethink.Weneedtwo.49._________thepear_________(把…切成)smallpiecescarefully.50.Onthefront________(封面)ofthenotebookisapictureofahill.六、短文語境提示填空(每小題1分,共10分)Idon’tlikeeatingvegetables.IthinkIamhealthyenoughevenwithouteatingthem.Butonethingchangedmymind.Afewdays___51___,IplayedwithmyfriendAndrewathishouse.Weplayedforthewholemorningandthenbothofusfelt___52___.Andrewsaidhecouldcookpopcornandhewouldcooksome___53___me.First,heputsomecornintotheblender(攪拌機).Nextheaddedsomebutterintoit.Thenheturnedonthe___54___andletitworkforthreeminutes.Finally,he___55___itoff.ThepopcornwasverydeliciousbecauseAndrewput___56___lotofbutteronit.Wequicklyfinishedeatingit.“Thisissogreat,”Andrewsaid.“Iknowit’sunhealthy,___57___Idon’tcare.”“You’reingoodshape,”Isaid.“Infact,I’mnot,”hesaid.Heshowedhisstomach(腹部)to___58___.Itwasprettyfat.Thatnight,atthedinnertable,I___59___afight(爭吵)withmyparentsbecauseIdidn’teatvegetablesasusual.Theywere____60____withme.ButlaterwhenIthoughtaboutAndrewandhisstomach,Idecidedtoeatsomevegetables.七、閱讀還原5選5(每小題2分,共10分)GraceisLisa’saunt.____61____EverySaturday,LisagoestoplaywithJulie,AuntGrace’sdaughter.AuntGracealwaysmakesmilkshakeforLisa.Today,shewantstomakeastrawberrymilkshake.Whatsheneeds:Freshstrawberries.Fourspoonsofsugar.Twobigcupsofmilk.____62____Threesmallglasses.Howtomakeit:?Cutthefreshstrawberriesintosmallpieces.?Putthesugaroverthem.?____63____?Takethestrawberriesoutandputthemintheblender.?Addthemilkandturnontheblender.?____64____?Pourthemilkshakeintotheglasses.Now,____65____根據短文內容,將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整、通順。(每個選項只能用一次)A.Turnofftheblender,addthestrawberryice-creamandmix.B.Sheisverygoodatmakingmilkshake.C.it’stimeforthemtoenjoythestrawberrymilkshake!D.Putthestrawberriesinthefridge(冰箱)foraboutanhour.E.Strawberryice-cream.八、材料作文(共15分)教育部最新發布的《義務教育勞動課程標準(2022年版)》中提到,初中階段學生要承擔一定的家庭日常烹飪勞動,能設計一日三餐食譜,獨立制作3至4道菜。今天,家人都很忙。我為他們做午餐。請根據提示寫一篇短文,不少于70詞,可適當發揮。要點提示:1.今天,我為家人做午餐——米飯、炒肉、蔬菜和雞蛋湯。2.首先,清洗大米,煮飯。3.然后,清洗肉和蔬菜;切肉和蔬菜。4.接下來,炒菜,做雞蛋湯。5.最后,午餐準備好了。父母很喜歡這頓健康、美味的午餐,也因為我熱愛勞動(labor)而感到驕傲。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?單元檢測卷A卷(基礎卷)考試時間:90分鐘;總分:100分第II卷(筆試部分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)1.Inhotsummer,peopleenjoyeatingsomefruitsuchas_________.A.watermelons B.carrots C.yogurt D.lettuce【答案】A【詳解】句意:在炎熱的夏天,人們喜歡吃西瓜等水果。考查名詞辨析。watermelons西瓜;carrots胡蘿卜;yogurt酸奶;lettuce萵苣。根據“somefruit”可知,在所給的選項中,只有西瓜屬于水果。故選A。2.—Atfirst,Ididn’tcatchwhattheteachersaid.Afterthinkingtwice,Igotit________.—Me,too.A.hardly B.normally C.finally D.seriously【答案】C【詳解】句意:——最初,我不能理解老師說的話。經過了再三思考,最終我弄明白了。——我也是。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;normally通常;finally最終;seriously嚴肅地。根據“Atfirst,Ididn’tcatchwhattheteachersaid.Afterthinkingtwice,Igotit...”,可知,最初我不理解,經過再三思考,最后弄明白了。故選C。3.He________aspaceonhisdeskforacupofcoffee.A.covers B.clears C.collects D.chooses【答案】B【詳解】句意:他在桌子上清理出一塊地方來喝咖啡。考查動詞。covers覆蓋;clears清理出;collects收集;chooses選擇。根據“foracupofcoffee”可知,要喝咖啡,應是在桌子上清理出一塊地方,故選B。4.—Chinahasmany________festivalslikeMid-AutumnFestival.—It’strue.Theyallhavealonghistory.A.professional B.international C.national D.traditional【答案】D【詳解】句意:——中國有很多傳統節日,比如中秋節。——這是真的。他們都有悠久的歷史。考查形容詞辨析。professional專業的;international國際的;national國家的;traditional傳統的。根據“Mid-AutumnFestival”可知中秋節是傳統節日。故選D。5.—Mom,I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.—Therearesome________inthefridge(冰箱).A.rice B.salt C.sandwiches D.coffee【答案】C【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我非常餓。我想吃點東西。——冰箱里有一些三明治。考查名詞辨析。rice米飯;salt鹽;sandwiches三明治;coffee咖啡。根據“I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat”可知,冰箱里有一些能飽腹的吃的,排除B和D選項。根據are可知,此空應填復數名詞,故選C。6.Aliceplanstostopeatingthesefoodsbecausetheyaremakingher________weight.A.puton B.turnon C.giveup D.cutup【答案】A【詳解】句意:愛麗絲計劃停止吃這些食物,因為它們使她體重增加。考查動詞短語辨析。puton增加;turnon打開;giveup放棄;cutup切碎。根據“Aliceplanstostopeatingthesefoods”及空后的提示詞weight可知,這里指使她體重增加。故選A。7.—Jim,________yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.
—OK,Mum.I’lldoit.A.fold B.folds C.folded D.tofold【答案】A【詳解】句意:——吉姆,早上起床后疊好被子。——好的,媽媽。我會這樣做的。考查祈使句。根據“…yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning”可知,此句為祈使句,應該直接用動詞原形開頭。故選A。8.—CanIhelpyou,Mom?—Yes,Iwanttwo________and________.A.tomato;twobottleofhoney B.tomatoes;twobottlesofhoneyC.tomatoes;twobottleshoney D.tomatoes;twobottlehoney【答案】B【詳解】句意:——我能幫你嗎,媽媽?——可以,我想要兩個西紅柿和兩瓶蜂蜜。考查名詞的用法。two是數詞,后加名詞復數,tomato“西紅柿”,此處用復數形式;honey“蜂蜜”,是不可數名詞,twobottlesof...“兩瓶……”,twobottlesofhoney“兩瓶蜂蜜”,故選B。9.—Canyoutellmehowtosavewater?—Ofcourse.Forexample,collectrainwateror________thewatertodosomecleaningafter________yourface.A.reuse;wash B.reuse;washing C.reusing;wash D.reusing;washing【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何節約用水嗎?——當然可以。例如,收集雨水或者洗臉之后在重復使用水來做一些清潔。考查非謂語動詞。reuse重復使用;wash洗。此處是祈使句,第一空作謂語,用動詞原形;afterdoingsth表示“做某事之后”,故選B。10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“CityReadingCorner”inHankouRiversidePark?—It’sveryuseful.Andit_________lessthantensquaremeters(平方米).A.adds B.covers C.owns D.offers【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你如何看待漢口濱江公園的“城市閱讀角”?——它非常有用。它占地不到十平方米。考查動詞辨析。adds增加;covers占(一片面積);owns擁有;offers提供。根據“lessthantensquaremeters”可知是占地不到十平方米。故選B。11.________worriedaboutme,Mum.I’vegrownup.A.Don’tbe B.Don’t C.Not D.Notbe【答案】A【詳解】句意:不要擔心我,媽媽。我已經長大了。考查祈使句的否定形式。此處是祈使句的否定結構:don’t+動詞原形;worried是形容詞,要與be構成系表結構,故選A。12.—Excuseme,doyouknow________tomakeacake?—Onlyonecupofyogurt.A.howmuchyogurtdoyouneed B.howmuchyogurtweneedC.howmanyyogurtdoweneed D.howmanyyogurtweneed【答案】B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你知道要做一個蛋糕我們需要多少酸奶嗎?——只要一杯酸奶。考查賓語從句。yogurt“酸奶”,是不可數名詞,用howmuch修飾,因此排除CD兩項。此處作為賓語從句,用陳述語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語,故選B。13.Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoverit________gravy.A.to B.for C.of D.with【答案】D【詳解】句意:將火雞放在一個大盤上,并澆上肉汁。考查介詞辨析。to到……;for為了;of……的;with具有,和,用。根據“Placetheturkeyonalargeplate”可知,此處是澆上肉汁,短語cover...with...“用……蓋住……”,故選D。14.Canyougiveme________?A.someadvices B.anadvice C.aadvice D.someadvice【答案】D【詳解】句意:你能給我一些建議嗎?考查名詞的數。advice為不可數名詞,不能使用a/an修飾;some+可數名詞復數或者不可數名詞。故選D。15.—________tomatojuicedoyouneed?—Onecupisenough.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howlong【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你需要多少西紅柿汁?——一杯就夠啦。考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次,提問頻度副詞;Howmany多少,提問可數名詞的復數;Howmuch提問多少錢,提問不可數名詞的多少;Howlong東西多長,多長時間。根據“Onecupisenough.”可知,此處提問數量,“tomatojuice”是不可數名詞。故選C。二、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Ilovecooking.MyfavoritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUS.Ioften___16___hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet.LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak(牛排),anidea___17___me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself?SoIwenttothesupermarketandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller’svideostep___18___step.Idefrosted(解凍)thesteaktomakeitreadytocookandthenIbegantofry(煎)thesteakandeggs.Afterthat,IfriedtheBroccoliandputeverythingtogether.Iwas___19___excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally___20___!Icouldn’t___21___askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.“Unbelievable!”mymomsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents’___22___thattheyweresoproudofme.Idon’tknowwhetherthissuccessful___23___wasjustbeginner’sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitcertainlymademe___24___incooking.I’mplanningtotry____25____dishesinthenearfuture.16.A.make B.watch C.take D.record17.A.thinkof B.putup C.cameto D.turndown18.A.with B.on C.of D.by19.A.too B.very C.so D.such20.A.delicious B.terrible C.sweet D.different21.A.want B.finish C.help D.wait22.A.feet B.hands C.legs D.eyes23.A.meal B.taste C.cook D.video24.A.successful B.interested C.weak D.popular25.A.fewer B.less C.more D.worse【答案】16.B
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.A
21.C
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者根據一個視頻來學習烹飪的事情。【詳解】16.我經常在網上看他的做飯的視頻。make制作;watch看;take拿走;record記錄。根據“...hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet”可知是看視頻,故選B。17.我突然想到一個主意——為什么不自己做一些食物呢?thinkof認為;putup舉起;cameto來到;turndown調低。根據“anidea...me”可知此處指想法出現在腦海,故選C。18.我一步步的跟著Keller的視頻走。with和;on在上面;of……的;by被。根據“step...step”可知此處是stepbystep“一步一步地”,故選D。19.我是如此的激動,以致于在做飯的時候我快速的嘗了一下。too太;very很;so如此;such如此。根據“...excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.”可知此處是so...that“如此……以致于……”,so后接形容詞或副詞。故選C。20.Wow,這是真的很美味。delicious美味;terrible糟糕;sweet甜的;different不同的。根據“...askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.”可知要父母來嘗下說明是美味的,故選A。21.我情不自禁的要求我的父母來嘗一下。want想要;finish完成;help幫助;wait等待。此處是couldn’thelpdoingsth“情不自禁做某事”,故選C。22.我可以從我父母的眼中判斷,他們對我感到非常的自豪。feet腳;hands手;legs腿;eyes眼睛。根據“thattheyweresoproudofme.”可知自豪是從眼中看出的,故選D。23.我不知道是否這次成功的烹飪是初學者的幸運,還是代表我真的有做飯的天賦呢?meal飯菜;taste嘗;cook做飯;video視頻。根據“thissuccessful...”可知此處指這次成功的飯菜,故選A。24.但這確實讓我對做飯感興趣。successful成功的;interested感興趣的;weak虛弱的;popular受歡迎的。根據“...incooking”可知是對做飯感興趣,故選B。25.我正在計劃在不久的將來去嘗試更多的菜肴。fewer更少的,修飾可數名詞;less更少的,修飾不可數名詞;more更多的;worse更差的。根據“dishes”可知修飾可數名詞,且此處表示“更多的”,故選C。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分,共30分)(A)Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplealsohavetheirwayofcooking,don’tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon’tlikecooking,youarewrong.It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathome-cookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethedisheslookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.26.MostAmericans__________.A.don’tlikecooking B.cookfoodinthemorningC.eatfastfood D.likehavingapicnic27.MostAmericans__________.A.don’teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB.havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunchC.liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD.don’thavebreakfastorlunch28.__________isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.A.Baking B.Cutting C.Frying D.Boiling29.HowdoAmericancooksbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A.Theycookalotofmeat.B.Theycookmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.C.Theymakethefooddelicious.D.Theycookalotofvegetables.30.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.B.Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.C.Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.D.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.【答案】26.C
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.A【導語】本文是說明文,短文介紹了美國人喜歡的食物以及烹飪方法。【詳解】26.細節理解題。根據“MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood”,可知大多數美國人吃快餐,故選C。27.細節理解題。根據“It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch”,可知大多數美國人早餐和午餐吃快餐,故選B。28.細節理解題。根據“bakingisthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica”,可知在美國烘烤是最受歡迎的烹飪方式,故選A。29.細節理解題。根據“Americancookspayattentiontothebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood”,可知美國人為了保證食品的均衡,他們在計劃一頓大餐時,烹飪肉、蔬菜、面包和一些甜食,故選B。30.細節理解題。根據“Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too”,可知這頓飯看起來很漂亮是因為食物的顏色不同;“Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors”陳述正確,故選A。(B)TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryof2000years.AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshowthehappinessandexcitementofpeople.ThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareadmiringthemoon,eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid-AutumnFestivallanterns.InsomeplacesinChinapeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentways.InChaozhou,GuangdongProvince,peopleeattaro(芋頭)tocelebratethefestival,becausethetaroharvesthappensatthesametime.Theyeattaroandhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.InNanjing,peoplecookduckwithsweet-scentedosmanthus(桂花),becauseNanjingpeoplethinksweet-scentedosmanthusisasymbol(象征)ofpeace.Insomeplacespeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestival,becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.IntheliteraryhistoryofChina,manypoets(詩人)gavewordstothemoonofmid-autumnnight.Thefollowingisoneofthebestofthosepoems.ThoughtsintheSilentNight
—LiBaiThemoonlightisshinningthroughthewindow,Anditmakesmewonderifitisthefrostontheground,Lookinguptoseethemoon,LookingdownImisssomuchaboutmyhometown.LiBaiusedhislinestoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival.31.AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshow________.A.thehappinessofpeopleB.thedifferencesofpeopleC.theimportanceoftheFestivalD.thehappinessandexcitementofpeople32.Howmanymainkindsofcelebrationsarementioned(提到)?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.33.Whydopeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestivalinsomeplaces?A.Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofpeace.B.Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.C.Becausetheyhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.D.Becausetheyhopetheywillbehealthierinthenextyear.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frost”meaninChinese?A.霜 B.霧 C.影 D.光35.WhatdidLiBaidotoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival?A.AstoryofMoon.B.ApoemnamedThoughtsintheSilentNight.C.AsongcalledThoughtsintheSilentNight.D.Ajoke.【答案】31.D
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.B【導語】本文主要介紹了在中國慶祝中秋節的方式。【詳解】31.細節理解題。根據第一段“AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshowthehappinessandexcitementofpeople.”可知,中秋節的各種慶祝活動都表明了人們的快樂和興奮。故選D。32.細節理解題。根據第一段“ThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareadmiringthemoon,eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid-AutumnFestivallanterns.”可知,共提到了三種主要的慶祝方式。故選C。33.細節理解題。根據第三段“Insomeplacespeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestival,becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.”可知,人們在塔里面點火是因為他們認為火是生意興隆的象征。故選B。34.詞義猜測題。結合李白的詩,由前句“Themoonlightisshinningthroughthewindow”可知,此句應該是“疑是地上霜”,“frost”的意思是“霜”。故選A。35.細節理解題。根據文章最后一句話“LiBaiusedhislinestoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival.”可知,李白在中秋節通過《靜夜思》這首詩來表達了他的思鄉之情。故選B。(C)Doyouknowmukbang(吃播)?Itisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamera(相機)ontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether,buteatingonone’sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanconnect(聯系)withotherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.However,mukbanghasitsbadsides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.Worsestill,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchfoodwithoutothersknowingduringtheshoworaftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswaste(浪費)alotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticizesuchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andlotsofpeoplestilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshort-videoplatforms,suchasTikTo
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