2024學年第一學期浙江星辰聯盟期中聯考高一年級英語學科試題考生須知：1．本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2．答題前，在答題卷指定區域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數字。3．所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。4．考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15B．￡9.18C．￡9.15答案是C。1．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Haveamealinthegarden.B．Plantsomeflowers.C．Gotoaflowershop.2．Whatwillthewomanbuyforherdaughter?A．Awhitesweater.B．Aredcoat.C．Abluecoat.3．Whatdidthewomanbuyatlast?A．Shoes.B．Asuit.C．Adress.4．Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A．Proud.B．Puzzled.C．Worried.5．Whywon'tthewomanhavesupperwiththeman?A．Shedoesn'tfeelhungry.B．Shehastoworkovertime.C．ShehasanappointmentwithJohn.第二節（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Classmates.7．Whatdidthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Totalktoherfriend.B．Toinviteherfriendtojoininmoreactivities.C．Toencourageherfriendtomakenewfriends.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheairport.B．Atthebusstation.C．Attherailwaystation.9．WhydidthemanvisitWinnipeglastyear?A．Hewentonabusinesstrip.B．Hetookatrip.C．Hevisitedhisrelatives.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Travelplans.B．Diningarrangement.C．Roomreservation.11．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotel?A．ToonoisyB．ToofarfromthebusstationC．Tooexpensive12．Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A．Enjoytheviewoutdoors.B．Lookaroundthehotel.C．Talktothemanager聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A．Toapplyforajob.B．Togetsomeinformation.C．Tomakeanappointment.14．Whydidthemanapplyforthejob?A．Becauseofhighsalary.B．Becausethisjobiseasytodo.C．Becausehewasattractedtosomeprograms.15．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsmallcompanies?A．Theyhaveacloserrelationshipwithcustomers.B．Theymainlyservetheirneighborsandrelatives.C．Theycan'tprovidetheircustomerswiththeexactservice16．Whencanthemanbeginworking?A．Infivedays.B．Insevendays.C．Intwodays.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Amedicaldoctor.B．Afitnessinstructor.C．Asportsman.18．Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?A．Onceayear.B．Onceaweek.C．Twiceaweek.19．Whatadvicedoesthespeakergivetothosewhohardlyexercise?A．Findingapartner.B．Askingtheclubstaffforhelp.C．Tryingeasyexerciseseveryday.20．Whatcanpeopledointheclubthisyear?A．Gojogging.B．Godancing.C．Goswimming.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABestWeight-LossDiets2024US.Newshasranked30dietsforeffectinweightlossbasedonin-depthinputfromagroupofhealthexperts.Ifyourgoalistofindthebestdiettoloseweightandkeepitoffoverthelongterm,theseeasy-to-followdietplansareyourbestbet.MediterraneanDietTheMediterraneandietfocusesonqualityandlifestyleratherthanasinglenutrientorfoodgroup.Numerousstudieshaveshownthatthisdietarymodelreducestheriskofcertainlonghealthconditions.VolumetricsDietThevolumetricsdietdividesfoodintofourgroupsbasedonitscaloricthickness.Thevolumetricsdietemphasizeseatingnutrient-dense,low-caloriefoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandlow-fatdairy.Asaresult,ithelpsyoufeelfullandsatisfied,reducingthelikelihoodofovereatingandpromotinghealthyweightlossormaintenance.DASHDietTheheart-healthyDASHdietisaflexibleandbalancedeatingplandevelopedbytheNationalHeart,LungandBloodInstitute.Itsroleinreducingbloodpressureandtheriskofheartdiseaseisamazing,alongwithitsprosandconsandwhatyouneedtobuyatthegrocerystore.TLCDietTheTLC(TherapeuticLifestyleChanges)dietcallsforeatingplentyofvegetables,fruits,bread,grainsandleanmeats.TheTLCdietislinkedwithseveralhealthbenefits.Infact,doctorssometimesrecommendtheTLCdiettomanagehighbloodpressure.1.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Peoplewholongtoloseweight. B.Peoplewhoareaddictedtoreadingnews.C.Peoplewhoareexpertinexercise. D.Peoplewhoareattractedtovegetables.2.Fromthepassage,whichdietemphasizestheintakeofcalories?A.MediterraneanDiet. B.VolumetricsDiet. C.DASHDiet. D.TLCDiet.3Whatisthepassageabout?A.Economyandpolitics. B.Entertainmentandleisure.C.Foodandfitness. D.Medicineandcare.BIwouldonlyleavehomefor24hours—amini-vacationthatseemedimpossiblyexcitingaftermanymonthsspentclosetohomehelpingcareforour2-year-olddaughter.IthadbeenayearsinceI'dseenAngus,mybestfriendsincechildhood.Butaskids,thenteenagersandintoour20s,wewereinseparable,morelikebrothersthanfriends.Althoughbothofuswerebusywithourfamiliesandlivingindifferentcities—heneverfeltoutofreach.Anguswaswaitingintheparkinglotoftherun-downOttawabusstationwhenIsteppedoffthebusintothehotsun.Hedroveandweshotthebreeze.Ifeltthemixofcomfortandanxietyasyouwonderifyoustillhaveanythingincommon.Butwithinminuteswehadsettledintoaneasybackandforth.Thenextday,AngusandIstoodinhisgarageandgotourthingsorganizedandputthemintoboxes.Then,AngusandIrowedatasteadypaceontheriver.Afewhundredyardsout,Angussaid,"That'swherewe'regoing—theDeschênesRapids(激流)."Beforelongweheardaloudsound.Itwasthesoundoftherapids.Itrembledwithfear,butwepressedon.Afewminuteslater,wecrossedalineofsmallredsignthatneitherofusrecognizedasourlastwarning."Gofortheisland!"Ishouted."Toolate,"saidAngus.Abiggerwavespedtowardus.Icameup,shookthewaterfrommyeyesandsawthedam—a20-foot-highwall.Then,IheardAngus'svoice,calmandconfident,rightbehindme.“Holdontothecanoe(獨木舟),”hesaid.Byluck,afewminuteslaterasmallcraftwithfiremencameintoviewandpickedusup.Oneolderfiremansaiditwasamiraclewewerealive.AngusandIlearnedlaterthattheareawehadgonethroughwasadeadzone.Between2007and2017,atleastsixpeoplediedorwentmissingaroundthedam.AllIwantedtodowasgethome.Istartedcrying,thinkingabouthowcloseI'dcometoneverseeingmyfamilyagain.4.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph2that__________.A.Theywereinseparableaftertheir20s B.Theirrelationshipwasn'taffectedbydistanceC.They'renotfamiliarwitheachother D.They'veseeneachotheralotlately5.WhathappenedtotheauthorandAngusduringthetrip?A.Theychoseasmoothroute. B.Theydidn'tnoticethewarning.C.Theywerescaredbytherapids. D.Theyreachedtheislandatlast.6.Howdidthewriterfeelaftertheyweresavedbyfiremen?A.Confusedanduncertain. B.Angryanddisappointed.C.Embarrassedandashamed. D.Relievedandgrateful.7.Whichsentencecanbestdescribethistrip?A.Thetripwasfilledwithjoy. B.Thetripwasarelaxingexperience.C.Thetripwasanarrowescape. D.Thetripwasadisappointment.CEatinganddrinkingwhileonbusestramsandtrainsshouldbestoppedtohelpsolvetherisingrateofchildoverweight,accordingtoareportbythechiefmedicalofficerforEngland,SallyDavies.Thebanonsnackingwhiletravellinghasattractedattention.Althoughtherewouldbeexceptionsfordrinkingwater,forbreastfeedingandforanyonewithamedicalneedtoeat,itwouldapplytoadultsaswellaschildren.Therehavebeencomplaintsonsocialmediathatitwouldmakethingsharderforthosewithbusyliveswhoneedtoeatanddrinkwhiletravellingtowork.Nownoonecanclearlytellthelinkbetweenoverweightandahabitofeatingwhiletravelling,andDaviesdoesn'tprovidemuchexplanation,either.Herideaseemstohavecomeoutoftheblue.Itisfairtosaythatmostpeopleeatingwhileonpublictransportaremorelikelytobedevouringachocolatebarorapacketofcrisps.AsDaviespointsout,sweetandsaltysnacksarethoughttoleadtooverweight.Otherstudieshavealsoshownthatchildrenrespondtounhealthyfoodbeingadvertisedontelevisionbyeatingmoreofit,andfailtoeatlessatfollowingmeals,whichmayleadtoweightgain.Perhapstheaimofthebanissimplytoreducetheopportunitieswehavefortakinginthecalories,ormaybeitistostopchildrenseeingtheadultsaroundthemenjoyingthesefoods.Wecan'tfindoutmoreabouttheevidencetosupportthetravelsnackban,asDavieshasrecentlysteppedAdultswithmedicalneeds.8.AccordingtothebanraisedbySallyDavies,whocaneatordrinkinthepublictransport?A.Peoplewithbusylife. B.Adultswithmedicalneeds. C.Peopledrinkingcoffee. D.Everyoneexceptthoseeatingsnacks.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“havecomeoutoftheblue”mean?A.Besuddenandunexpected. B.Bewellplannedandthoughtout.C.Bewidelyacceptedandunderstood. D.Bebasedonsolidevidence.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Unhealthyfoodadvertisinghasnoeffectonchildren.BThebanonsnackingwhiletravellingwilldefinitelybecarriedout.C.Davies'sreportmaymakeadifferencetofuturehealthpolicy.D.Thegovernmentisnotconcernedabouttheoverweightproblem.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howcanchildrenstopeatingsnacks?B.Howcanwesolvetheproblemofoverweight?C.Willgovernmentcarryoutthebanonsnackingonpublictransport?D.Willabanonsnackingonpublictransportreallyhelpfightoverweight?DAccordingtoastudyinScience,honeybeeshaveabasicknowledgeofthenumericalmeaningofnothing—zero,whichwasoncethoughttobeonlymathematicalabilityoffewanimals.AndreasNieder,ascientistwhostudieshowanimals’processtheideaof“nothing”,sayszerowasdiscoveredrecentlyinhumanhistory,andwasanimportantbuthardconcept.Previousexperimentshaveshownthathoneybeesareabletocountnumbers,butcouldn’tcountveryhigh—onlytoaboutfour.Still,thatmadeateamofresearchersinAustraliaandFrancewanttoexplorewhatelsethebeescoulddowithnumbers.ScarlettHowardintheteamattractedbeestoawallwheretheywerepresentedwithtwosquarecards.Eachcardhadadifferentnumberofblacksymbols.Howardtrainedonegroupofbeestounderstandthatsugarwaterwouldalwaysbelocatedunderthecardwiththeleastnumberofsymbols.“Theycouldcomeandseetwosymbolsvsthreesymbolsorsomethinglikethat,”sheexplains.Thebeesquicklylearnedtoflytothecardwiththefewestsymbols,animpressivebehavior.Butthentheygotanothertest:Theresearcherspresentedthebeeswithacardthathadonesymbolorwithablankcardthathadnothingonit.Thebeesseemedtounderstandthat“zero”waslessthanone,becausetheyflewtowardtheblankcardmoreoftenthanyou’dexpect.AuroreAvargues-Weber,aCNRSresearcher,pointsout,evenveryyoungchildrenhavetroubleunderstandingthatzeroisanumber,becauseit’snotsomethingtocount.Shehadexpectedthatthebeeswouldseeablankpaperassomethingunimportantthatwascompletelydifferentthanwhattheyhadbeentrainedon,becausebrainsneedtorepresentsomethingoutofnothingtounderstandzero.It’snotminorthing.What’smore,thebrainsofbeesareincrediblytinybrainscomparedwiththebrainsofhumans,Niedernotes.“Beesreallyhaveamini-brainwithfewerthanonemillionbraincells,”hesays,“comparedto86billionnervecellsinourbrain.”Evenso,thebeescanunderstandtheabstractconceptofzeroandhesayshefindsthatveryamazing.12.Whatleadstheresearchteamtoexplorefurtherabilityofbeesindealingwithnumbers?A.Thepreviousdiscoveryofbees’abilityofcounting.B.Thehopetoprovethatbeeshavemathematicalintelligence.C.Thefactthatbeescancountuptoaveryhighnumber.D.Thedesiretomakebeesunderstandamathematicalconcept.13.Whydidtheresearcherspresentthebeeswithacardwithasinglesymbolandablankcard?A.Totestifthebeescouldcounttozero.B.Totrainthebeestorecognizedifferentsymbols.C.Toseeifthebeeswouldchoosethecardwithfewersymbols.D.Todetermineifthebeesunderstoodthat“zero”waslessthanone.14.WhatwasAuroreAvargues-Weber’sattitudetowardsthebees’ability?A.Indifferent. B.Doubtful. C.Surprised. D.Unclear.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Zerohasnumericalmeaning. B.Zeroisachallengeforalltounderstand.C.Honeybeescanbetrainedtounderstandzero. D.Honeybeescanmakesenseofzero.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn'tthathard.___16___.Getactive!Joinasportsteamatschooloroutofschool.Goforarunaroundyourneighborhood.Takeyourdogonanice,longwalk.Joinayogagroup,goswimmingatthelocalrecreationcenter,dosit-upsduringcommercialbreaksonTV.Justexercise!___17___.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhogetactiveintheirteenyearswillbemoreactivewhenthey'readults,sostartgettingactivenow.Helpoutinyourcommunity.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Findvolunteeropportunitiesthatinterestyou.___18___.You'remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andtotopitalloff,havinglotsofvolunteerhourswilllookgoodonyourresume!___19___Adoptahobby;reading,writing,singing,dancing,playingasport,makingpottery,etc.Itwillpasstimeandhelpyoudevelopyourpersonality.Experimentanddiscovernewthings;youmightbesurprisedtofindthatyoureallylikethem!Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.Remember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.___20___.Becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers.A.Dowhatyoulove.B.Sticktoyourhobbies.C.Ithelpsyoufeelbetternotonlymentallybutphysically.D.Itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfwhenyouhelpothers.E.Challengeyourselfandyou'llbesurprisedwhatyoucanaccomplish.F.Followthestepsbelow,andsuccessfulteenageyearswillfollowsuit.G.Whileitcanbechallengingtodosodevelopingpatiencewillprepareyouforfuturelife.第三部分：完形填空（共15個小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。InasmallvillagenestledatthefootofatoweringmountainlivedayoungwomannamedMaya.Shehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythemountain's___21___beauty.Everyday,shewouldlookupatthepeak,imaginingwhatitwouldbeliketostandatthetopandseetheworldfromthat___22___.Oneday,Mayadecidedthatitwastimetomakeherdreamareality.She___23___asmallbagwithessentialsand___24___onherjourney.Assheclimbed,the___25___becamesteeperandmorechallenging,butMayadidn't___26___.Halfwayupthemountain,Mayaencounteredagroupofclimbersdescending(下來).“Turnback,”they___27___.“Theclimbistoodifficult,andtheweatheris___28___.”Foramoment,___29___creptintoMaya'smind.Shefelttired,cold,andunsureifshecouldcontinue.Butthen,Mayarememberedwhyshehadstartedtheclimbinthe____30____place.Shewantedtoprovetoherselfthatshewascapableofachievingherdreams,nomatterhowdifficultthejourney.Withrenewed____31____,shethankedtheclimbersfortheirconcernbutdecidedtocontinue.Assheclimbedhigher,theairgrewthinner,andeverystepbecamea(n)____32____,butsherefusedtogiveup.Sheknewthateachstepforward,nomatterhowsmall,broughtherclosertohergoal.Finally,Maya____33____thesummit,lookingoutoverthevastlandscapebelow.The____34____atthetopwasmorebreathtakingthanshehadeverimagined,andtearsofjoyfilledhereyes.Inthatmoment,Mayarealizedthatthejourneywasnotjustaboutreachingthetop;itwasaboutdiscoveringherown____35____andconfidence.21.A.gentle B.colorful C.terrifying D.impressive22.A.height B.length C.width D.depth23.A.grabbed B.filled C.gained D.packed24.A.setdown B.setoff C.setup D.setaside25.A.avenue B.path C.street D.track26.A.rest B.refuse C.pause D.quit27.A.ordered B.whispered C.warned D.shouted28.A.worsening B.changing C.warming D.clearing29.A.fear B.discouragement C.doubt D.regret30.A.very B.beginning C.special D.first31.A.goal B.determination C.destination D.thought32.A.test B.struggle C.task D.effort33.A.arrived B.realized C.got D.reached34.A.view B.picture C.scenery D.sight35.A.talent B.point C.strength D.direction非選擇題部分第四部分：語言應用（共55分）第一節語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內所給單詞的正確形式。Thenumberoffemalesufferingfromeatingdisordersis____36____(universal)farhigherthanmale.Chensaystherateoffemaletomalesufferersis____37____(large)than10to1inChina.“Ibelieveamainfactoristhatsocialcultureputsmorepressureonwomenintermsof____38____(anxious)aboutappearance.Womenwithprettyfacesandslimfiguresseem____39____(be)morelikelytosucceed.Therefore,somecollegestudentsstartlosingweightinpreparation____40____jobinterviews,”saysChen.A19-year-oldwoman,____41____finallyendedhertwo-yearfightwithanorexia(厭食癥),saysthatshebelieves____42____factthatfemalepatientsareingreaternumberthanmalepatientsisaresultofsocietalexpectations.“OnereasonthatIfinallydefeatedthediseasewasthatI____43____(become)awarethattheideaofthinnessandweightinstilledinwomenisharmfultomyhealthandhowpainfulanddifficultitwouldbetolivewithabodylikethat.Butformanygoingthroughteenageyears,tomeetthese____44____(standard)ofbeautybecomesunshakable.Ihopetohelpmorewomenovercometheseconcepts,”saysthewoman,____45____(use)thenicknameLam.第二節單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請根據首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。46.Building________(信心)inourselvesenablesustoexploretheunknownworldbravely.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)47.Weshouldreviseourlessonsregularlyto