…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年粵教滬科版高一英語上冊月考試卷508考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Wecan"tgoonwiththeexperimentbecausethecomputer______．（）A.hasn"tbeenrepairedB.hasn"trepairedC.isnotrepairedD.hadn"tbeenrepaired2、Whenhearrivedhome，hewas_______20yuanbythetaxidriver．（）A.chargedB.costC.wantedD.accused3、Isitconvenientforyoutogoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning？

I"mafraidnot．I________then．（）A.willhaveameetingB.amabouttohaveameetingC.amhavingameetingD.willbehavingameeting4、TherecentlyreleasedfilmKong：SkullIslandsuccessfully________theaudiencetotheadventurewithDolby3-Dtechnology.

A.transportsB.adjustsC.transformsD.relates5、Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower____increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen6、Let’sgototheparktomorrowmorning.Sorry,I’vegotanimportantappointmentat9o’clockandIcan’t_______tomissit.A.manageB.helpC.waitD.afford評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)7、____thefinalroundinShanghaiSeptember30,thetelevisionshow“ThevoiceofChinaraisedonebillionYuaninadvertisementbiddingforitssecondseason.A．HavingfinishedB．TofinishC．HavingbeenfinishedD．Finishing8、Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundofthemusic.A．makingherselfhearB．tomakeherselfhearC．makingherselfheardD．tomakeherselfheard9、Thesephotoswillshowyou____.。A．whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB．howdoesourvillagelooklikeC．whatourvillagelookslikeD．howourvillagelookslike10、It’sbecausetheyhavealotincommontheyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.A.whyB.howC.thatD.who11、Theseproblemsaredifferentfromeachother,sotheyshouldbedealtwith____.A.totallyB.simplyC.separatelyD.extremely12、Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverloseheartinfaceoffailure.A.the;aB.the;theC.不填;不填D.a;不填13、You’dbetterputawaythemagazinesyouhaveread,forthey_______beofgreatuselater.A.shallB.needC.canD.must14、______bytheclearwaters,thisforestprovidesvisitorswithawonderfulchancetoseesomeendangeredbirdsinthewild.A.BeingsurroundedB.SurroundingC.SurroundedD.Tobesurrounded評卷人得分三、信息匹配(共7題，共14分)15、FacingtheEnemiesWithin

Wearenotbornwithcourage，butneitherarewebornwithfear．Fears，eventhemostbasicones，cantotallydestroyourambitions（雄心壯志）．Fearcandestroyfortunes．Fearcandestroyrelationships．Fear，ifleftunchecked（處理），candestroyourlives．Fearisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus．（16）______

Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision（優柔寡斷）．Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity．（17）______Takeaswordtothisenemy．

Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt（懷疑）．（18）______Butyoualsocan'tletdoubttakeover．Manypeopledoubtthepast，doubtthefuture，doubteachother，doubtthegovernment，doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities．Worstofall，theydoubtthemselves．I'mtellingyou，doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess．Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart．（19）______Dobattle（抗戰）withtheenemy．Dobattlewithyourfears．（20）______Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome．

A．Sure，there'sroomforhealthydoubt．Youcan'tbelieveeverything

B．Buildyourcouragetofightwhat'sholdingyouback，what'skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams．

C．Letmetellyouabouttwooftheotherenemieswefacefromwithin．

D．Belowarethewayswhichmightbeusefulforustoovercomeourfears．

E．Doubtisanenemy．Goafterit．Getridofit．

F．Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture．

G．Somepeopledoubteverything..16、She______（耳語）awarningtomeandthendisappeared．17、他經常遭受各種病痛的煎熬．

Heoften____________differentillnesses．18、wouldrather______．19、besatisfiedwith______．20、Realpolicemenhardlyrecognizeanyresemblance(相似)betweentheirlivesandwhattheyseeonTV.________Hehastoknowexactlywhatactionsarecrimesandwhatevidencecanbeusedtoprovethemincourt.Hehastoknownearlyasmuchlawasaprofessionallawyer，andwhatismore，hehastoapplyitonhisfeet，inthedarkandrain，runningdownastreetaftersomeonehewantstotalkto.________Hewillspendmostofhisworkinglifetypingmillionsofwordsonthousandsofformsabouthundredsofsad，unimportantpeoplewhoareguiltyofstupidcrimes.Mosttelevisioncrimedramaisaboutfindingthecriminal：assoonashe’sarrested，thestoryisover.________Exceptinveryseriouscaseslikemurdersandterroristattacks，littleeffortisspentonsearching.Athirdbigdifferencebetweenthedramadetectiveandtherealoneistheunpleasantpressures：first，asmembersofapoliceforce，theyalwayshavetobehaveabsolutelyinaccordancewiththelaw.________Theycanhardlyeverdoboth.Mostofthetimesomeofthemhavetobreaktherulesinsmallways.Ifthedetectivehastodeceive(欺騙)theworld，theworldoftendeceiveshim.________Andthisseparationthedetectivefeelsbetweenhimselfandtherestoftheworldisdeepenedbythesimple-mindedness—asheseesit—ofcitizens，socialworkers，doctors，law-makers，andjudges，who，insteadofeliminatingcrime，punishthecriminalslessseverelyinthehopethatthiswillmakethemreform.。(1)A.Hecan’tgetanyevidencefromthewitnesses.B.Inreallife，findingcriminalisseldommuchofaproblem.C.Littleofhistimeisspentinchatting.D.Sometimeshecanchatwithotherstorelaxhimself.E.Second，asexpensivepublicservants，theyhavetogetresults.F.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’srealliferevolvesroundcriminallaw.G.Hardlyanyonehemeetstellshimthetruth.。(2)A.Hecan’tgetanyevidencefromthewitnesses.B.Inreallife，findingcriminalisseldommuchofaproblem.C.Littleofhistimeisspentinchatting.D.Sometimeshecanchatwithotherstorelaxhimself.E.Second，asexpensivepublicservants，theyhavetogetresults.F.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’srealliferevolvesroundcriminallaw.G.Hardlyanyonehemeetstellshimthetruth.。(3)A.Hecan’tgetanyevidencefromthewitnesses.B.Inreallife，findingcriminalisseldommuchofaproblem.C.Littleofhistimeisspentinchatting.D.Sometimeshecanchatwithotherstorelaxhimself.E.Second，asexpensivepublicservants，theyhavetogetresults.F.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’srealliferevolvesroundcriminallaw.G.Hardlyanyonehemeetstellshimthetruth.。(4)A.Hecan’tgetanyevidencefromthewitnesses.B.Inreallife，findingcriminalisseldommuchofaproblem.C.Littleofhistimeisspentinchatting.D.Sometimeshecanchatwithotherstorelaxhimself.E.Second，asexpensivepublicservants，theyhavetogetresults.F.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’srealliferevolvesroundcriminallaw.G.Hardlyanyonehemeetstellshimthetruth.。(5)A.Hecan’tgetanyevidencefromthewitnesses.B.Inreallife，findingcriminalisseldommuchofaproblem.C.Littleofhistimeisspentinchatting.D.Sometimeshecanchatwithotherstorelaxhimself.E.Second，asexpensivepublicservants，theyhavetogetresults.F.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’srealliferevolvesroundcriminallaw.G.Hardlyanyonehemeetstellshimthetruth.?21、____ChenChenis8yearsold.FortheSpringFestivalthisyearhewasgivenaniPadasapresentandnevergoesanywherewithoutit.(2).Thisisseriousforsuchayoungchild.ManychildreninChinaaresufferingthesameproblem:(3).XinhuaNewAgencywentsofarastocalltheiPadthe"No.lkillerofchildren'seyesight"."Thereareabout30shortsightedchildrencomingeveryday,"saidHuDali,adoctoratGuiyangAierEyeHospital."HalfofthosechildrenaresufferingfromreducedvisionbecausetheyhaveplayedwithmobilephonesandiPadsfortoolong."Expertssaychildren'sversionisnotyetfullydevelopedandtheireyesgettiredmoreeasily.(4)TheiPadusesaverybrightLEDbacklight.Auser'spupils(瞳孔)havetokeepgettingusedtothenewlightlevels.IfchildrenstareataniPadscreenforalongtime,theireyesdonothavetimetorest.(5).ExpertssuggestthatusersshouldholdtheiriPadbetween40-60centimetersawayfromthem.Thebrightnessofthescreenshouldbemadecomfortableforchildren.ParentsshouldalsostoptheirchildrenfromusinganiPadformorethanonehoureveryday.(1)____。A.iPaduseisdamagingtheireyesightB.Amonthlaterhiseyesighthasreducedto300degreesC.ChildrengoeyebadduetotheiPadD.HowaniPadinfluenceschildrenE.ThiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertimeF.ItdoesharmtotheireyesightG.ThismeanstheiPadhasagreatereffectontheireyes(2)____。A.iPaduseisdamagingtheireyesightB.Amonthlaterhiseyesighthasreducedto300degreesC.ChildrengoeyebadduetotheiPadD.HowaniPadinfluenceschildrenE.ThiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertimeF.ItdoesharmtotheireyesightG.ThismeanstheiPadhasagreatereffectontheireyes(3)____。A.iPaduseisdamagingtheireyesightB.Amonthlaterhiseyesighthasreducedto300degreesC.ChildrengoeyebadduetotheiPadD.HowaniPadinfluenceschildrenE.ThiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertimeF.ItdoesharmtotheireyesightG.ThismeanstheiPadhasagreatereffectontheireyes(4)____。A.iPaduseisdamagingtheireyesightB.Amonthlaterhiseyesighthasreducedto300degreesC.ChildrengoeyebadduetotheiPadD.HowaniPadinfluenceschildrenE.ThiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertimeF.ItdoesharmtotheireyesightG.ThismeanstheiPadhasagreatereffectontheireyes(5)____。A.iPaduseisdamagingtheireyesightB.Amonthlaterhiseyesighthasreducedto300degreesC.ChildrengoeyebadduetotheiPadD.HowaniPadinfluenceschildrenE.ThiswillmaketheireyesightworseovertimeF.ItdoesharmtotheireyesightG.ThismeanstheiPadhasagreatereffectontheireyes評卷人得分四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共12分)22、你介意那些素食主義者參加那個臨時救援隊嗎?(mind)(漢譯英)23、體育的價值不僅僅是強身健體，還在于培養鍛煉青少年的責任感和意志力。(lie)（漢譯英）評卷人得分五、任務型讀寫(共3題，共12分)24、Don’tcomplainintheNBATheNBAhasanewrulethisseason.It’scalled“zerotolerance”.NBArefereesarenotlettingplayerscomplaintoolongortooloudlyaboutareferee’scall.Aplayerwhodoescanbegivenatechnicalfoul(犯規).Twotechnicalfouls,andtheplayerisoutofthegame.Theplayersdon’tlikethenewruleandwanttheNBAtochangeit.Theythinkit’sonlynaturaltogetangryduringaclose,hard-foughtgameifacallgoesagainstyou.ButIlikethe“zerotolerance”ruleandwishothersportswouldfollowtheNBA’sexample.Wouldn’titbemoreenjoyableiffootball,soccerandtennisplayersstoppedarguingthecallsandjustplayedthegame?ThebiggestreasonIlikethenewruleisthatitsetsagoodexampletoyoungerplayers.WhenkidsseestarssuchasRasheedWallaceoftheDetroitPistonsshoutingattherefereesandarguingeverycall,theythinkit’spartofthegame.Butshoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldneverbepartofanykid’sgames.Kidsshouldbetaughttoforgetaboutthereferees’callsandpayattentiontoimprovingtheirskillsandplaytheirbest.Allplayersneedtolearnthatyoucontrolonlyonethinginagame,andthat’syourownperformance.Youcan’tcontrolwhattheotherplayersortrainersdo.Andyoucertainlycan’tcontrolthecallstherefereesmake.Finally,everyonefromNBAall-starsto8-year-oldsshouldrememberthatbeingabasketballrefereeisahardjob.Therefereehastomakedozensofsuddencalls.Nohesitation.Nosecondchances.Noteventhebestrefereegetseverycallright.Maybeiftheplayers,trainersandfanswhoshoutattherefereeshadtowearawhistleandcallafewgames,therewouldn’tbeasmanycomplaintsaboutthe“zerotolerance”rule.

。ThenewruleTheplayersarenot(1)____tocomplaintoomuchaboutareferee’scall,otherwisehemightbe(2)____outofthecourt.

The(3)____opinion

They(4)____thenewruleandwishittobechanged.

Theythinkit’snaturalforthemtogetangryduringaclosegameifthereisacall(5)____againstthem.

Theythinkit’snaturalforthemtogetangryduringaclosegameifthereisacall(5)____againstthem.

Thewriter’sopinionHelikesthe“zero-tolerance”ruleandwishesittobe(6)____byothersportsanditwouldbemoreenjoyableifplayersstoppedarguingthecalls.

Thenewruledoes(7)____agoodexampletoyoungerplayers.

Thenewruledoes(7)____agoodexampletoyoungerplayers.

Shoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldn’tbepartofanykid’sgamesandkidsshould(8)____theirskillsandplaytheirbest.

Shoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldn’tbepartofanykid’sgamesandkidsshould(8)____theirskillsandplaytheirbest.

Allplayerscancontrolnothingelseexcepttheirown(9)____.

Allplayerscancontrolnothingelseexcepttheirown(9)____.

Everyoneshould(10)____inmindthatit’sdifficulttobeabasketballjudge.

Everyoneshould(10)____inmindthatit’sdifficulttobeabasketballjudge.

25、Dayafterdayyouaregluedtoyourcomputerscreen.Youcannotgetenoughofonlinegames,netshoppingorcybersurfing.Yoursociallifegetsworse,andsodoesyourhealth.ChancesarethatyouareaddictedtotheInternetandyouneedcounseling(勸告，建議).OnNovember8,anInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD)diagnosticmanual（診斷手冊）wasapprovedbyagroupofpsychologistsinChina,whoagreedthatInternetaddictionisamentaldisease.AccordingtoareportonX,themanualforthefirsttimegivesacleartimestandardfordiagnosingIAD,sayingthatsurfingtheInternetformorethansixhoursaday,notforthepurposeofstudyingorworking,andhavingdonesoforlessthanthreemonths,mightbeasymptomofIAD.Addictionsymptomsvary（不同）Besidesthelongonlinetime,someothersymptomswouldalsohelpdoctorsdiagnoseIADpatients,suchashavingastrongdesirefortheInternetandfeelingphysicaldiscomfort,becomingeasilyangry,beingunabletoconcentrateonthingsorfindingitdifficulttosleepifunabletogetonline.Apartfromtheseconditions,othersymptomsarealsolistedinthemanual.Ifanetsurfercannotgetoutofthevirtual(虛擬的)worldofWebgames,whichhasalreadyaffectedhis/hercapabilitytostudyorwork,orhe/shefeelslittleinterestindoinganythingbutjumpingonlineorisafraidtocommunicatewithothers,he/sheisalsoconsideredtobeanIADsufferer.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,mentaldiseasesufferershavetwomajorcharacteristics:theybringsufferingtoboththemselvesandtheirfamilies,andtheirabilitiestobeinvolvedinsocialactivitiesareaffected.Mentalillnessstigma（污名）However,ithasresultedinabacklash（反對）fromthepublic,duetothefactthatmentaldiseaseisaverysensitivetermtoChinese.Manynetizensdroppedcommentsexpressingtheirdoubtsaboutthemanual,sayingthattheycouldnotaccepttheymightbesufferingfrommentalillnessjustbecausetheyspenttoomuchtimeontheInternet.Expertssaidthereisamisunderstandingofthemanual.ExplainingthatIADsufferersarenot“crazypeople”,theycallonsocietyatlargetochangetheirunderstandingofmentaldisease.Mentaldiseasecoversawiderangeofpsychologicalorbehavioralproblems,suchasdepression.。NewSolutionstoInternetAddictionInformationaboutIAD▲Problem:Internetaddictionmakesyoursociallifeand(1)_____getworse.▲StandardfordiagnosingIAD:Internetaddictionisa(2)_____diseasewhenyousurftheInternetmorethansixhoursadayforlessthanthreemonthsnotto(3)_____orwork.(4)_____addictionsymptomsTheyare▲eagertosurftheInternet,physicallyuncomfortable,easytobeangry,unabletoconcentrateor(5)_____tosleep.▲unabletogetoutofthe(6)_____worldofWebgames,not(7)_____indoinganythingelseorafraidtocommunicatewithothers.(8)_____aboutmentalillness▲Manynetizensregardmentaldiseaseasavery(9)_____term.▲Expertsthinkitnecessaryto(10)_____mentaldiseasebecauseitcoversawiderange.26、任務型閱讀。

Asasayinggoes，"Ifyouhaveagoodfriend，yourjoysaredoubledandyoursorrowsarehalved"．Friendsareahelpinghand，acomfortingshouldertoleanon，apatienteartolistentoyouandmostimportantly，awarmandlovinghugtoembrace（擁抱）you．Manisasocialanimalbynature．Weallneedfriends，astheyarethereforuswhenweneedsupport，justaswearethereforthemwhenevertheyneedus．Therefore，itisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtomakefriends．

Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup．Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends，youshouldbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeoplefirst．Onlywhenyousharesomethingofyourselfwithothers，canyoubeginmakingfriends．Whenyourfriendsopenaconversationwithyou，theyareusuallyexpectingyoutoshareinformationinreturn．Thatistosay，whenyouareinaconversation，you'dbetterexpressyourownthoughtsandfeelings．Ifaconversationisone-sided，thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonisnotinterestedinwhatheissaying．So，whentalkingwithyourfriends，besurethattheconversationisatwo-waystreet．

Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingasolid（堅固的）friendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem-reallylisten．Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorcomplainaboutasituation，theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard．Sodon'ttrytochangetheirmindorsolvetheirproblems，justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem．

Respectingyourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong．Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect，astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou．

Unconditionalsupportandencouragementisoneofthethingswhichfriendshave．Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit，cryingwiththemwhentheyaresad，andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy．Onlyinthisway，canthetreeoffriendshiplastforalongtime．。The（1）______offriendshipFriendsmakeyourhappinessmoreandyoursadnessless．Friendsarealwaysreadyto（6）______you．（2）______to

makefriendsOpenyourselfup*Shareyour（7）______andfeelingswithothers．

*Alwaysrespondwhenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou．（3）______to

yourfriendsDon'ttryto（8）______theirmindorsolvetheirproblems，justlisten．Don'ttryto（8）______theirmindorsolvetheirproblems，justlisten．（4）

______yourfriendsHave（9）______contact（接觸）whentalkingtoafriend．Have（9）______contact（接觸）whentalkingtoafriend．Supportand

（5）______yourfriends*Offerashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein（10）______．

*Crywiththemwhentheyaresad，andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy．*Offerashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein（10）______．

*Crywiththemwhentheyaresad，andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy．評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共8分)27、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文，并談談你的看法。優點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區域，詞數80-120（不含已經寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據內容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、A【分析】答案A．考查現在完成時的被動語態．A項用了現在完成時的被動語態，意思是計算機"還未被修好"．B選項中repair為及物動詞；缺賓語，填上后句子不通；C選項為一般現在時的被動語態，它只表示并不是"修過的"；D選項時態不對．故選A．

我們不能繼續這個實驗了；因為電腦還沒有被修好．

現在完成時的被動語態的用法1）表示一個被動的動作發生在說話之前，強調對現在造成的影響和結果．如：Thedoorhasbeenlocked．門被鎖上了．2）表示一個被動的動作或狀態開始于過去，持續到現在，并可能持續下去，常與for或since引導的時間狀語連用，或用于Howlong？句型中．如：Theimportantproblemhasbeendiscussedfornearlytwoweeks．那個重要的問題已經被討論近兩個星期了．Howlonghasthemachinebeenused？這機器使用有多久了？可．【解析】A2、A【分析】答案：A．根據句意和20yuan，可知這里使用charge要價；cost花費；不能用被動；want想要；accuse指責．故選A．

當他到家的時候；他被出租車司機要價20元．

題目主要考查學生對動詞詞義掌握，解題時注意分析句意，結合前后文的含義，平時應積累相關的動詞含義以備使用．【解析】A3、D【分析】答案D．考查將來進行時．根據語境，時間狀語then指代上文提到的tomorrowmorning，明天早上這個時間我正在開會，故用將來進行時，即willbedoing．故選D．

明天早上你是否方便和我一起去買東西？

恐怕不行．那個時候我正在開會．

考查時態的題，要在題干中找到動作發生的具體時間點．【解析】D4、A【分析】略【解析】A5、C【分析】eversince從那以后。它常與現在完成時連用。【解析】C6、D【分析】D考查動詞固定搭配。can’taffordto不能。句意：我在九點有一個重要的約會，我不能錯過它。【解析】D二、填空題(共8題，共16分)7、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:9月30日，在上海完成的總決賽后，“中國之聲”節目為它的第二季已經募集到了10億元的廣告費用。本題考察非謂語動詞的用法，finish這個動作發生在raise募集，之前，所以發生在過去的過去，用非謂語動詞完成時態的形式，故選A考點:非謂語動詞用法【解析】【答案】A8、D【分析】試題分析：考查不定式做目的狀語和過去分詞做賓語補足語，句意：海倫不得不大聲叫喊為了可以讓自己的聲音被聽見。Tomake是不定式做目的狀語，make+賓語+過去分詞做賓語補足語，表示使被.選D。考點：考查不定式做目的狀語和過去分詞做賓語補足語，點評;不這類題目首先通過分析句子弄清是做什么成分的，定式通常可以做目的狀語。如果是賓語補足語就看動詞和修飾的賓語關系，當動詞與賓語構成主動關系的時候，使用現在分詞做賓語補足語。當賓語與動詞構成被動關系的時候，使用過去分詞做賓語補足語，適用于這個用法的動詞有感官動詞和使役動詞。【解析】【答案】D9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查賓語從句。任何賓語從句都使用陳述語序，排除AB。What在賓語從句中作為like的賓語，how不能作為like的賓語，故排除D項。句意：這些照片向你展示了我們村的樣子。考點：考查賓語從句【解析】【答案】C10、C【分析】試題分析：本句是一個強調句型，強調的是原因狀語從句becausetheyhavealotincommon。句意：就是因為他們有很多共同之處，他們才相處得很好。強調句型的基本結構為Itis/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉itis/wasthat/who句子仍然成立。要注意強調句型能強調除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候，經常會把強調句型和定語從句結合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。故C正確。考點：考查強調句型【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C12、C【分析】試題分析:句意：首先，我希望我們面對失敗時永遠不要灰心。固定短語：loseheart“灰心，泄氣”；failure“失敗”，指抽象的概念時，是不可數名詞，不能和冠詞連用；如果特指失敗的人或者失敗的事，則是可數名詞。可以有冠詞，也可以有復數形式，選C。考點：考查冠詞【解析】【答案】C13、C【分析】試題分析:考查情態動詞。A將；B需要；C能夠，可能；D必須。根據語境判斷把書收起來的目的是為了以后會用到，表示一種可能性，所以答案選C。句意：你最好把讀過的雜志們都收起來，因為它們以后還可能有用。考點：考查情態動詞。【解析】【答案】C14、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查過去分詞做狀語：句意：被清澈的水包圍著，這個森林給游客提供很好的機會看野生的瀕危動物。逗號后面是句子，前面是非謂語動詞做狀語，thisforest和surround是被動關系，用過去分詞做狀語，選C。考點：考查過去分詞做狀語【解析】【答案】C三、信息匹配(共7題，共14分)15、略

【分析】16．C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據文中的位置可知這是一個過渡；所以C讓我來告訴你我們面臨的其他五個內在敵人正確．

17．F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據Thesecondenemywefaceisindecision．Indecisionisthethiefofopportunityandenterprise我們面臨的第二個敵人是優柔寡斷．它是竊取機會和事業的賊；它還會偷去你實現更美好未來的機會．向這個敵人出劍吧！故選F．

18．A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據上下文Thethirdenemyinsideisdoubt．Sure，there'sroomforhealthyskepticism．Youcan'tbelieveeverything第三個內在的敵人是懷疑．當然；正常的懷疑還是有一席之地的，你不能相信一切．可知選A．

19．E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據上文．I'mtellingyou，doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess我告訴你；懷疑會毀掉你的生活和你成功的機會，它會耗盡你的存款，留給你干涸的心靈可知后面應該是消滅它，故選E．

20．B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力．根據后文的Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome．勇敢地追求你想要的事物并勇敢地成為你想成為的人；可知前文提到夢想等，所以選B．

我們的勇氣并不是與生俱來的；我們的恐懼也不是．也許有些恐懼來自你的親身經歷，別人告訴你的故事，或你在報紙上讀到的東西．有些恐懼可以理解，例如在凌晨兩點獨自走在城里不安全的地段．但是一旦你學會避免那種情況，你就不必生活在恐懼之中．

解題策略。

1）從意思上判斷在做題時最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子；正確理解了這些句子后，根據意思的連貫性；邏輯性或者線索詞從選項中選取正確答案．在讀懂意思的基礎上，再利用線索特征詞等進一步確認答案．

2）從詞匯上鎖定線索做保持對一些線索詞的敏感是非常重要的；要好好關注空白前后的名詞和動詞，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞；反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等．其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等．尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下，利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法．

3）從關聯詞作為切入點通常，英語的句段之間經常會運用關聯詞表示過渡和銜接，讓文章的思路與更清楚、邏輯更連貫，因此文章中和選項中表示各種邏輯關系的路標性信號詞在選擇答案時都是很重要的線索．在做題時可將這三個層面的線索很好地結合起來．【解析】。【小題1】C【小題2】F【小題3】A【小題4】E【小題5】B16、略

【分析】答案：whispered．

根據后面的時態disappeared可知，這是一般過去時的句子，所以用whisper的過去時；故答案為whispered．

他在我耳邊警告了我一下然后就消失了．

翻譯題在解題是首先要確定好句子的時態，然后要把握好短語表達，最后要注意句子結構．【解析】whispered17、略

【分析】答案：suffersfrom．

根據often可知，本句使用一般現在時．該題考查短語sufferfrom遭受．故答案為suffersfrom．

suffersfrom

翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯的記憶和運用能力，平時要注意積累和運用．【解析】suffers；from18、略

【分析】答案：寧愿；寧可．

本題是對短識記能力的考查；題目較簡單．故答案為寧愿，寧可．

寧愿；寧可。

wouldrather的用法。

1、wouldrather意思是"寧愿、寧可、最好、還是為好"，后接動詞原形，常省略為'drather；表示優先選擇的一種方式。

其否定形式是wouldrathernotdosth．wouldrather沒有人稱和數的變化，所有的人稱一律用wouldrather．

例Ifyou'dratherbealone，we'llallleavehere．如果你寧愿獨自呆著；那我們都離開這兒．

2、如果在兩者中進行取舍，表示"寧愿而不愿，與其寧可"的意思時，則可用wouldratherthan或wouldratherthan的句型。

例IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema．我寧可在家看電視而不愿去看電影．

3、wouldrather+從句，是一個常用的虛擬語氣句型Wouldrather+從句；謂語一般用過去時來表示現在或將來．其意為"寧愿，還是好些""一個人寧愿另一個人做某事"．引導從句的that常省略．在談到過去的動作時，謂語則用過去完成時．

例Johnwantstoseemetoday．Iwouldratherhecametotomorrowthantoday．約翰今天想去看我．我寧愿他明天來看我而不是今天．（句中came不是表示過去而是表示將來）

We'dratherhepaidusthemoneytomorrow．我們寧愿他明天付給我們那筆錢．

Don'tcometomorrow．I'dratheryoucamenextweekend．明天別來．我希望你下周末來．【解析】19、略

【分析】答案是：對滿意；考查詞義識記；satisfyvt．使滿意；besatisfiedwith對滿意；如：Ifyou'renotsatisfiedwiththelifeyou'reliving，don'tjustcomplain．Dosomethingaboutit．如果對于現況不滿；不能只是抱怨，要對此采取措施．

對滿意。

對于單詞短語的識記，要從詞義著手，理解詞性和常見用法或搭配，并能在語境中靈活運用．【解析】20、略

【分析】根據后面的內容以及下面的Athirdbigdifference可知，本處應該是Thefirstdifference。故選F。

根據后面提到的繁重任務可知，他沒有時間去聊天。故選C。

根據前面提到的在電影或電視節目中的情形可知，罪犯一被逮捕，故事就會結束。不過，在真實生活中，卻不是這樣。故選B。

根據前面的first提示可知，本處應該是second。故選E。

根據前句可知，誰欺騙世人，世人也會欺騙他。可以推斷出，在這種情況下，沒有人會告訴他真相。故選G。【解析】。【小題1】F【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】E【小題5】G21、略

【分析】【文章大意】隨著生活水平的提高，越來越多地孩子接觸和使用像平板電腦這樣的電子產品，而這些東西對于孩子的視力健康產生了極大的威脅。此題是選文章的標題，通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了像平板電腦這樣的電子產品對于孩子的視力健康產生的極大威脅。C項是很好的總述。故選C。

前面一句說到ChenChen無論到哪兒去都要拿著iPad，后面一句說這對這么小的孩子是極其嚴重的，再根據全文內容可以推測此處指經常玩iPad對ChenChen的視力產生了不好的影響。故選B。

根據前面的“sufferingthesameproblem”以后冒號的使用，可知此處還是點明平板電腦這樣的電子產品對于孩子的視力的損害。故選A。

前面提到孩子的視力還沒有完全發育好，而且更容易的疲勞，所以此處講平板電腦對于孩子的危害比對于成年人的危害更大。故選G。

根據前面一句“IfchildrenstareataniPadscreenforalongtime,theireyesdonothavetimetorest.”可知，此處說長時間玩平板電腦會使得視力更糟糕。E項內容符合。故選E。

【解析】。【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】G【小題5】E四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共12分)22、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞、動詞短語以及動名詞。表示“介意”應用動詞mind；表示“素食主義者”應用名詞vegetarian，此處應用復數形式；表示“參加”應用動詞短語takepartin/participatein；表示“臨時”應用形容詞temporary。表示“介意做某事”應用動名詞作賓語，這里是動名詞的復合結構。故翻譯為：Wouldyoumindthosevegetarians’takingpartin(participatingin)thetemporaryrescueteam?【解析】Wouldyoumindthosevegetarians’takingpartin(participatingin)thetemporaryrescueteam?23、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞、短語和名詞。表示“體育的價值”應用名詞短語Thevalueofsports作主語；表示“不僅還”短語為notonly...butalso；表示“在于”用動詞短語liein，主語是單數，表示客觀事實，用一般現在時，單三形式liesin；表示“強身健體”可以用短語buildinguptheirbodies作賓語；表示“培養鍛煉”可以用cultivatingandtraining；表示“青少年的責任感和意志力”可以用teenagers’senseofresponsibilityandwillpower。故翻譯為Thevalueofsportsliesnotonlyinbuildinguptheirbodiesbutalsocultivatingandtrainingteenagers’senseofresponsibilityandwillpower。【解析】Thevalueofsportsliesnotonlyinbuildinguptheirbodiesbutalsocultivatingandtrainingteenagers’senseofresponsibilityandwillpower.五、任務型讀寫(共3題，共12分)24、略

【分析】略【解析】【小題1】allowed/permitted【小題2】driven【小題3】players'【小題4】?dislike/hate【小題5】going【小題6】followed【小題7】set【小題8】improve【小題9】performance【小題10】keep/bear25、略

【分析】略

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略【解析】【小題1】health【小題2】mental?【小題3】study【小題4】Various/Different【小題5】difficult/hard【小題6】virtual?【小題7】interested【小題8】Opinions?【小題9】sensitive【小題10】unde