第一部分教材知識(shí)研究八年級(jí)（下）Units1-2考點(diǎn)一mean的用法考點(diǎn)二辨析raise與rise考點(diǎn)三辨析lonely與alone

考點(diǎn)四imagine的用法練講重難點(diǎn)mean的用法Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.這意味著你處于一個(gè)似乎無(wú)法擺脫的困境當(dāng)中。（Unit1P6）考點(diǎn)一1.Beinguglyoutsidedoesn’t___________(意味著)notbeingbeautifulinside.2.Don’tbesonarrow-minded.Helpingothers___________(mean)helpingyourself.3.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans___________(wait)foranotherhour.4.Ididn’tmean___________hurtmyaunt’sfeelings,butitdid.Itmademesosad.meanmeanswaiting考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)to滿分點(diǎn)撥如：

Successmeansworkinghard.

成功意味著努力。

Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.

我們打算明天去為他送行。

Thesignmeansthattheroadisblocked.

這個(gè)標(biāo)志表示此路不通。Wecanmakeplanstohelpsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.我們可以制定計(jì)劃來(lái)幫助醫(yī)院里的病患兒童，或者捐錢幫助無(wú)家可歸的人們。（Unit2P12）辨析raise與rise（舟山：2016.21）考點(diǎn)二5.Asweallknow,thesun__________(升起)earlier

intheeastthaninthewest.Thevolunteerswantto__________(募捐)enough

moneytobuysomebooksforchildreninthisvillageschool.7.Thesunheatstheearth,causingtheairto__________（上升）andthewindstoblow.8.Ifyouwanttoanswerquestionsinclass,please__________（舉起）yourhands.risesriseraiseraise考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)滿分點(diǎn)撥詞匯詞性含義用法raise（2016舟山21）及物動(dòng)詞使升高，升高；飼養(yǎng)；籌款規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為raisedrise不及物動(dòng)詞上升，上漲；提高不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去式為rose,過(guò)去分詞為risen如：

OurcountryhasraisedalotofarmiestobuildNationalDefense.

為了建設(shè)國(guó)防，我們的國(guó)家已經(jīng)征了許多兵。

Theriverriseseveryspring.

每年春天河水都要上漲。圖示辨析lonely與alone

（寧波：2016.53）Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.許多老年人都很孤獨(dú)。（Unit2P10）考點(diǎn)三9.Shealwayslistenstorockmusicwhensheis__________athome.10.Nowmoreandmoreoldpeoplelivealoneandfeel__________.Theyshouldbecaredforbyus.alonelonely考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)alonelonely滿分點(diǎn)撥詞匯用法例句lonelyadj.寂寞的，荒涼的，偏僻的，孤寂的，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的寂寞和孤單。帶有較強(qiáng)的感情色彩，可用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。Hehasbeenverylonelysincehiswifelefthim.自從他妻子離開他后，他一直感到很寂寞。Hewastakentoalonelyisland.他被帶到了一個(gè)荒島上。alone(2016寧波53)adj.&

adv.單獨(dú)的（地），作形容詞時(shí)只能作表語(yǔ)。側(cè)重于單獨(dú)存在,客觀上獨(dú)自一人或沒(méi)有外人，不表示寂寞或孤獨(dú)等感情色彩。Hedoesn’tfeelscaredwhenheisalone.他單獨(dú)一個(gè)人時(shí)不感到害怕。imagine的用法Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.

或者設(shè)想一下你無(wú)法行走或輕松地使用你的雙手。（Unit2P14）考點(diǎn)四11.Sheimaginesherself____________(sing)inpublicandsmileshappily.12.Asateacher,Ilovebeingwithmystudents.Youcan’t____________(想象)howmuchtheyarethirstyforknowledge!singingimage考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)滿分點(diǎn)撥用法含義例句imaginesth.想象某事Wecannotimaginelifewithoutanyhardships.我們不能想象沒(méi)有任何坎坷的生活。imaginedoingsth.想象做某事Ican’timagin