課時6八年級（上）Units3-4詞匯拓展1.celebrate（v.）→____________（n.）慶典；慶祝活動2.wonder（v.）→____________（adj.）極好的，精彩的3.choose（v.）→____________（過去式）→____________（過去分詞）選擇；挑選→____________（n.）選擇4.live（v.）→____________（adj.）活著的；在世的→____________（adj.）充滿活力的；生動有趣的5.birth（n.）→____________（adj.）天生的6.attend（v.）→____________（n.）出席；參加；上學；到場7.fit（adj.）→____________（過去式/過去分詞）合適；合身→____________（n.）健康8.deep（adj.）→____________（比較級）更深的→____________（最高級）最深的→____________（adv.）深深地；深刻地→____________（n.）深度9.blow（v.）→____________（過去式）→____________（過去分詞）吹10.perfect（adj.）→____________（adv.）完美地11.he（pron.）→____________（賓格）他→____________（物主代詞）他的→____________（反身代詞）他自己12.bank（n.）→____________（n.）銀行家13.cost（v.）→____________（過去式/過去分詞）花費14.interview（v.&n.）→____________（n.）采訪者→____________（n.）被采訪者課前自主熱身celebrationwonderfulchosechosenchoicealivelivelybornattendancefitfitnessdeeperdeepestdeeplydepthblewblownperfectlyhimhishimselfbankercostinterviewerinterviewee短語集錦1.thankyoufor…_______________2._______________與……比較3._______________太……（以至于）不能……4.makeavideo_______________5.add…to…_______________6._______________面對面地7.____________________與……保持聯系8._______________與……相同；一樣9.tryon_______________10._______________給……一個熱情的擁抱11.bestwishesto…____________________12._______________在……頂上13.infashion_______________14._______________非常合身15._______________關掉16.makeawish_______________17._____________________進行深呼吸18._______________吹熄；吹滅19.gopast/by_______________20.teabiscuit_______________21._______________迷路；丟失22._______________與……聊天23._______________忙于做……24.soundlike_______________25.havetheflu_______________26._______________在對面寫作句型1.Familycelebrations,_______________holidaysandbirthdayparties,arealwaysalotoffun.家庭慶祝活動，例如節日和生日聚會總是很有趣。2.Whenfamilymembers_______________,theytalkandlaugh.當家人們聚在一起時，他們有說有笑。3.Somepeopleliketohaveparties_______________.Othersliketotaketheirfriendstothepark.一些人喜歡在家里舉行派對，一些人喜歡和他們的朋友一起去公園。4.Sometimesteenagersgotoamovietheaterfortheirbirthdaycelebration.Othersliketo_______________athome.有時候青少年去電影院慶祝他們的生日，而其他人則喜歡在家里看電影。5.Manypeopleliketo_______________________totheirfriends.許多人喜歡給他們的朋友寄生日賀卡。6.Wewillcelebrate_______________________thisweek.我們將在本周慶祝中秋節。感謝……comparewithtoo...to...制作錄像把……加入……facetofacestayintouchwiththesameas試穿give...abighug給……最美好的祝福onthetopof時尚；流行fit...wellturnoff許愿takeadeepbreathblowout走過/路過茶點be/getlostchatwithbebusydoing聽起來像感冒acrossfromsuchasgettogetherathomewatchmoviessendbirthdaycardsMid-AutumnFestival情景交際※TalkingaboutFamilyCelebrations（談論家庭慶祝活動）1.—____________________celebratetheChristmas?你將怎樣慶祝圣誕節？—Myfamilywillholdaparty.我的家庭成員將舉辦一個派對。2.—YoucanmakeabigbirthdaycakeandpreparesomepresentsforJenny.你們可以為詹妮做一個生日蛋糕并且準備一些禮物。—____________________!這是一個好主意!※TalkingaboutSize（談論尺寸）3.—____________________doesyourfriendwear?你朋友穿多大尺寸？—Ithinkhewears___________________Brian.我認為他和布萊恩的尺碼一樣。4.—Thisjacketistoobig.Couldyougiveme_______________?這件夾克太大了，你能給我一件小的嗎？—Certainly.當然可以。※TalkingaboutNeighbourhood（談論街區）5.—____________________yourneighbourhood?你們的街區怎么樣？—Itisquietandclean.Andthereisabankandhospitalnearit.安靜且干凈。這附近還有一個銀行和醫院。6.—__________________________nearby?這兒附近有超市嗎？—Yes,thereis.是的，有。※ShowingtheWay（指路）7.—Excuseme,couldyou____________________________________？打擾一下，你能告訴我去最近的商店的路嗎？—Gostraightdownthisstreet/road.沿著這條街/路一直往下走。8.—Howfarisitfromyourhouse?距你家多遠？—It’sonly____________________myhouse.距我家有三個街區。9.—Canyoutellmethewaytothefactory?你能告訴我怎么去工廠嗎？—Yes.Turnleft_________thesecond__________.可以。在第二個十字路口左轉。語法1.名詞所有格2.when引導的時間狀語從句3.because引導的原因狀語從句話題Unit3FamiliesCelebrateTogether(家人一起慶祝)Unit4MyNeighbourhood(我的街區/周圍環境)HowwillyouIt'sagoodideaWhatsizethesamesizeasasmalloneHowaboutIsthereasupermarkettellmethewaytotheneareststorethreeblocksfromatcrossing甘肅真題專練1.［2017省卷94題］這個音樂聽起來很悅耳。Themusic___________very___________.2.［2016省卷92題］除非有醫院的證明,否則你必須參加體育測試。You’rerequiredtotake___________intheP.E.test___________youhaveadoctor’snote.3.［2015省卷53題］Hehasacollectionof___________.Hecannotonlyenjoythembutalsousethemtomailletters.A.stamps

B.novels

C.instruments

D.magazines詞匯類soundspleasantpartunlessA4.［2016省卷76題］AftertheSeniorHighEntranceExam,I’llhaveatwo________(month)holiday.5.［2016蘭州91題］__________(Kate)grandparentsusuallyhaveawalkaroundthelakeinthemorning.6.［2017省卷22題］“Itdependsonmy________decision.”themothersaidandlookedathertwosons.A.children B.children’s C.child D.child’s7.［2015省卷50題］________motherscan’tgototheparents’meetingbecausetheyaretoobusy.A.Jack’sandPaul B.Jack’sandPaul’sC.JackandPaul’s D.JackandPaul語法類months'Kate'sBB課堂重點剖析1busy的用法

Hewasbusyfixingapairofpants,buthestillansweredmyquestions.他正在忙著修補一條褲子，但仍然回答了我的問題。

（Unit4，P58）busy用作形容詞，意思是“忙碌的”，其具體用法如下：◆bebusywithsth.忙于（做）某事。如：Isyourmotherbusywiththehousework?你媽媽忙著做家務嗎?◆bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。如：TomisbusywatchingTV.湯姆正在忙著看電視。考點小練1.為了在考試中得到好成績，學生們忙著學習。Inordertogetgoodgradesintheexam,thestudents________________theirstudies.2.明天是母親節，我正忙著給我的媽媽做卡片。TomorrowisMother’sDay.Iambusy________________acardformymother.3.我正在忙著做我的家庭作業。Iambusy________________myhomeworknow.arebusywithmakingwith/doing2Thankyoufor...的用法

Thankyouforthee-mail！感謝你的電子郵件！（Unit3,P34）Thankyoufor相當于Thanksto，for為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞，意為“因……而感謝你(們)”。

該句式的答語有：Notatall./You’rewelcome./That’sallright./Mypleasure./It’sapleasure.考點小練4.Thanksfor______________（help）mewithmyscience.5.多虧了你，現在大家都知道如何使用這臺機器！______________you,everyoneknowshowtousethemachinenow!6.Thankyouforhelpingmesolvethisproblem.(改為同義句)_____________________helpingmesolvethisproblem.helpingThankstoThanksfor3辨析attend,join,joinin與takepartinIfyoucan’tattendafamilycelebration,don’tworryaboutit.如果你不能參加家庭慶祝活動，不要擔心。（Unit3,P36）詞匯用法例句attend指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、去上課、上學、聽報告等He’llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.他明天要參加一個重要的會議。join側重指加入某人或某組織，并成為其中一員，相當于becomeamemberof。Whendidyoursisterjointhearmy?你姐姐是什么時候參軍的？

joinin表示參加競賽、娛樂、游戲等活動。Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.過來和我們一塊兒打球。takepartin指參加群眾性活動、會議、游行等。takeanactivepartin表示“積極參加”。We’lltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.暑假期間我們將參加社會實踐。考點小練7.—MayI________thegame?Itseemswonderful.—Comehere.Let’splaytogether.8.MyfamilywilltakeaplanetoShanghaito________mycousin’sweddingtomorrow.9.Manyathleteswillstandfortheircountriesto_______________the2022WinterOlympicGames.10.I________theteamtwoyearsago.Ihavebeenintheteamfortwoyears.join，joinin，attend，takepartinjoininattendtakepartinjoined4辨析repair，mend與fixHewasbusyfixingapairofpants,buthestillansweredmyquestions.他正在忙著修補一條褲子，但仍然回答了我的問題。

（Unit4，P58）◆repair多指修理的物體較龐大，構成較復雜或損壞嚴重的東西。如：◆mend多用于指修理的物體較小，結構較簡單的日常用具或縫補衣服、襪子等。如：◆fix側重于“安裝”，用于表示修補，修復任何破損或不能正常工作的實物。有時也可用作“修理”，可與repair替換。如：考點小練11.—Theshirtistoooldto_________.—Youshouldaskyourparentstobuyanewoneforyou.12.Iwantyoutohelpme_________mybike.13.Wearegoingto_________thebrokenbus.mend,repair,fixmendrepairfix5辨析hear,listen與soundItsoundedlikeanenjoyablejob.聽起來像是一份令人愉快的工作。（Unit4，P58）詞匯意義及用法hear意為“聽到,聽見”,強調聽的結果。hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做了某事;hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事。listen不及物動詞,意為“傾聽”,是有意識的動作。listento聽……,后跟人或物作賓語。sound連系動詞,意為“聽起來”,常接形容詞作表語。soundlike聽起來像。考點小練14.I’mhappyto_________thatyouareadmittedtoOxfordUniversity.15.Youmust_________totheteachercarefullyinclass.16.—Mary,let’sgooutforapicnicthisweekend.—_________wonderful.17.Hecould_________adogbarking.18.Ican’t_________clearly,couldyouraiseyourvoice?sound，hear，listenhearlistenSoundshearhear6辨析across,cross,over與through

Acrossfromthebookstore,there’sabeautifulpark.在書店的對面，有一個漂亮的公園。（Unit4,P60）詞匯用法圖示across介詞“橫過，穿過”，著重指從一邊到另一邊，指從表面通過。cross動詞“穿過；橫過；越過”，強調動作。over介詞“橫過，越過”，指從上方經過、跨過。throughthrough介詞“穿過，通過，經過”，指從空間通過。walkacrosstheroadcrosstheroad穿過馬路jumpoverthehurdle跨欄gothroughthetunnel穿過隧道考點小練19.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim_________thelake.A.acrossB.crossC.onD.to20.Weshouldn’t_________theroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.walkB.crossC.offD.into21.Icouldn’theartheirconversation_________thewall.A.ofB.inC.throughD.to22.Thedogquicklyjumped_________thefenceofthepark,runningtoitsowner.A.inB.overC.on