2025屆高三英語一輪復習:詞匯拓展和詞形轉換練習系列0101(含答案)_第1頁
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高考英語詞匯拓展轉換練習班級考號姓名總分一、詞匯拓展1.imitatevt.模仿→________n.模仿2.facen.臉→________adj.面部的;臉上的3.interactvi.交流;交往;相互作用→________n.互動,交流4.significantadj.重要的,重大的→________adv.重要地,重大地→________n.重要性5.embarrassvt.使難堪,使尷尬→________adj.難堪的,尷尬的→________adj.令人難堪的→________n.窘迫,尷尬6.confusevt.使困惑→________adj.困惑的→________adj.令人困惑的→________n.困惑7.potentialn.潛力,潛能adj.潛在的,可能的→________adv.可能地,潛在地8.innocentadj.清白的,天真的,無知的→________adv.裝作若無其事地;無辜地→________n.清白;無辜;無罪9.faithn.相信;信任→________adj.忠誠的→________adv.忠誠地;忠實地;準確地10.sciencen.科學→________adj.科學(上)的→________adv.科學(上)地11.measurevt.測量n.措施→________n.測量,計量,衡量12.consultvt.咨詢→________n.就診;咨詢→________n.顧問;咨詢者;就診醫師13.examinevt.檢查→________n.檢查;考試14.announcevt.宣布,宣告→________n.布告,通知15.tenseadj.緊張的;焦慮的→________n.緊張;焦慮;焦急16.physicaladj.身體的,肉體的→________adv.身體上17.energyn.精力,能量→________vt.使充滿活力;使增強決心→________adj.精力旺盛的,有活力的→________adv.精力充沛地18.infectvt.使.....感染;傳染;污染→________n.感染;傳染19.accidentn.事故→________adj.偶然的,意外的→________adv.偶然地,意外地20.expensen.費用,花費→________adj.昂貴的21.nationn.國家;民族→________adj.全國的;民族的→________n.國籍22.amusent.使開心;逗笑→________adj,開心的→________adj,好笑的,有趣的→________n.娛樂23.relyvi.依賴→________adj.可靠的→________adv,可靠地;可信賴地24.universaladj.廣泛適用的;共同的,普遍的→________adv,廣泛適用地;普遍地25.astonishvt.使驚訝→________adj.吃驚的,驚訝的→________adj.令人吃驚的→________n.驚訝;令人驚訝的事26.contemporaryadj.當代的→________adv.在當代;在當今27.createvt.創造→________adj.創造性的→________n.創造物,作品→________n.創造力;獨創性二、詞形轉換1.Moststudentsthinkit________tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven'trealisedthe________ofit.(significance)2.Mary________toherteammatesthatshewastomarryaChineseboy,whose________oftheirmarriagewillappearinthelocalnewspapernextweek.(announce)3.Atfirstsight,thebagseemstobemadeofrealleather,butactuallyitisjustan________(imitate).4.Anewtechnologycombining5Gand________(face)recognitionhasbeenputintouseinBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportsinceSeptember2019.5.Every________(interact)betweenkeepersandtheiranimalscreatessomesortofconnections.6.Whatwehumanbeingscreatemay________(potential)doharmtoourselves.7.Althoughmygrandpaisoverseventyyearsold,heis________.WheneverIseehim,heisfullof________andneverfeelstired.(energy)8.LiuYang,awomanChineseastronaut,didsome________(science)experimentsinthespacestation.9.His________questionsmademe________greatly.Ifeltmyfaceburningwith________.(embarrass)10.Theyounginventorwasreally________bythe________problemwhichalso________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)11.Themaninsistedthathewas________andthathewasasstraightasanarrow.Anyonewhodoubtedhis________waswrong.(innocence)12.Ihave________inhimbecausehehasservedus________formanyyears,andIthinkheisa________andhonestfriend.(faith)13.Therearesome________inourclub.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcan________themwithoutdelay.(consult)14.Britainisadeveloped________andits________flowerisrose.ManypeopledreamofhavingBritish________.(nation)15.Inthe________park,themonkeys'movementsmadeeverybodypresent________.(amuse)16.Manyparentsfeelsometeachersinthiskindergartenarenot________andtheycan't________onthemtolookaftertheirchildren.(rely)17.Tomy________,hedidn'tfeel________atthenews________thathisbrotherdied.(astonish)18.It'sbelievedthathardworkcan________wealthbutthe________ofwealthalsoneeds________quality.(create)附:參考答案一、1.imitatevt.模仿→imitationn.模仿2.facen.臉→facialadj.面部的;臉上的3.interactvi.交流;交往;相互作用→interactionn.互動,交流4.significantadj.重要的,重大的→significantlyadv.重要地,重大地→significancen.重要性5.embarrassvt.使難堪,使尷尬→embarrassedadj.難堪的,尷尬的→embarrassingadj.令人難堪的→embarrassmentn.窘迫,尷尬6.confusevt.使困惑→confusedadj.困惑的→confusingadj.令人困惑的→confusionn.困惑7.potentialn.潛力,潛能adj.潛在的,可能的→potentiallyadv.可能地,潛在地8.innocentadj.清白的,天真的,無知的→innocentlyadv.裝作若無其事地;無辜地→innocencen.清白;無辜;無罪9.faithn.相信;信任→faithfuladj.忠誠的→faithfullyadv.忠誠地;忠實地;準確地10.sciencen.科學→scientificadj.科學(上)的→scientificallyadv.科學(上)地11.measurevt.測量n.措施→measurementn.測量,計量,衡量12.consultvt.咨詢→consultationn.就診;咨詢→consultantn.顧問;咨詢者;就診醫師13.examinevt.檢查→examinationn.檢查;考試14announcevt.宣布,宣告→announcementn.布告,通知15.tenseadj.緊張的;焦慮的→tensionn.緊張;焦慮;焦急16.physicaladj.身體的,肉體的→physicallyadv.身體上17.energyn.精力,能量→energisevt.使充滿活力;使增強決心→energeticadj.精力旺盛的,有活力的→energeticallyadv.精力充沛地18.infectot.使……感染;傳染;污染→infectionn.感染;傳染19.accidentn.事故→accidentaladj.偶然的,意外的→accidentallyadv.偶然地,意外地20.expensen.費用,花費→expensiveadj.昂貴的21.nationn.國家;民族→nationalityn.國籍→nationaladj全國的;民族22.amusevt,使開心;逗笑→amusedadj.開心的→amusingadj,好笑的,有趣的→amusementn.娛樂23.relyvi.依賴→reliableadj,可靠的→reliablyadv.可靠地;可信賴地24.universaladj.廣泛適用的;共同的,普遍的→universallyadv.廣泛適用地;普遍地25.astonishvt.使驚訝→astonishedadj.吃驚的,驚訝的→astonishingadj.令人吃驚的→astonishmentn.驚訝;令人驚訝的事26.contemporaryadj.當代的→contemporarilyadv.在當代;在當今27.createvt.創造→creativeadj.創造性的→creationn.創造物,作品→creativityn.創造力;獨創性二、1.MoststudentsthinkitsignificanttojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven'trealisedthesignificanceofit.(significance)2.MaryannouncedtoherteammatesthatshewastomarryaChineseboy,whoseannouncementoftheirmarriagewillappearinthelocalnewspapernextweek.(announce)3.Atfirstsight,thebagseemstobemadeofrealleather,butactuallyitisjustanimitation.(imitate).4.Anewtechnologycombining5Gandfacial(face)recognitionhasbeenputintouseinBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportsinceSeptember2019.5.Everyinteraction(interact)betweenkeepersandtheiranimalscreatessomesortofconnections.6.Whatwehumanbeingscreatemaypotentially(potential)doharmtoourselves.7.Althoughmygrandpaisoverseventyyearsold,heisenergetic.WheneverIseehim,heisfullofenergyandneverfeelstired.(energy)8.LiuYang,awomanChineseastronaut,didsomescientific(science)experimentsinthespacestation.9.Hisembarrassingquestionsmademeembarrassedgreatly.Ifeltmyfaceburningwithembarrassment.(embarrass)10.Theyounginventorwasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)11.Themaninsistedthathewasinnocentandthathewasasstraightasanarrow.Anyonewhodoubtedhisinnocencewaswrong.(innocence)12.Ihavefaithinhimbecausehehasservedusfaithfullyformanyyears,andIthinkhe

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