Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)

Whatishedoing?Lead-inHe______berunningforexercise.can’tHe_____________berunningtocatchthebus.could/might

Whataretheydoing?Lead-inThey______bewatchingascarymovie.must3aReadthroughthearticlein3aonpage59again.Whatdoyouthinkthenoisescouldbe?Listallyourideas.Seewhoinyourgroupcancomeupwiththemostimaginativeexplanation.Whatcouldthenoisesbe?Whydoyouthinkso?1.Someonecouldbeplayingtricksonpeople.2.Thenoisescouldbetwocatsfighting.…1.Hemightjustwanttoscarepeople.2.Thewomansawsomethingrunningaway.…3bLookatthisnewspaperheadlineandfinishthearticleaboutthestrangehappenings.NoMoreMysteryintheNeighborhoodLastweek，inaquietneighborhood，somethingstrangehappened...Wenowknowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood...Nowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhood...WritingtipsFirstpart：backgroundinformationaboutthemysterySecondpart：howthemysterywassolvedThirdpart：howthepeopleintheneighborhoodnowfeel開篇點(diǎn)題概括背景(backgroundinformation)具體描述(specificdetails)總結(jié)感受(conclusion:feeling)(lastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened…)(linkingwords;must/might/could/can’t)描述經(jīng)過總結(jié)結(jié)尾(Peopleintheneighborhoodfeel…)WritingideasNomoremysteryintheneighborhood.feeluneasyLastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened…Weknownowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood…Nowthemysteryissolved.Peopleintheneighborhood…BeginningBodyEndingWritingtime1.

Fillintheblankswithmust,mightorcan’t.1．Thatbrightlight________beaUFO—there’snosuchthing!2．I’mstillwaitingforthebus,soI________beabitlatefortheparty.3．Thatsweater________beCarla’s.She’stheonlyonewhowearssuchcolorfulclothes.can’tmightmustSelfCheck4．Tony________wanttogototheconcert.Helikesmusic,butI’mnotsureifhelikesrockmusic.5．Thepersonyousawatthesupermarket________beSusan.Ijusttalkedtoheronthephone,andshe’satworkrightnow.mightcan’t2.Lookatthechartandwritesentencesforthethingsbelow.NameLikesDislikesJessicatakephotosrunToddplaythepianoeatsweetfoodMikeplaytenniswatchmoviesAnniereadcook1．DVD

Itcan’tbeMike’s.Hedoesn’tliketowatchmovies.2．bowlofice-cream_________________________________________3．camera______________________________________________Itcan’tbeTodd’s.Hedoesn’tlikesweetfood.Itmust/mightbeJessica’s.Shelikestakingphotos.4．Cookbook___________________________________________5．tennisball___________________________________________6．runningshoes___________________________________________Itcan’tbeAnnie’s.Shedoesn’tlikecooking.Itmight/mustbeMike’s.Helikesplayingtennis.Itcan’tbeJessica’s.Shedoesn’tlikerunning.Circle

可數(shù)名詞，意為“圓圈”，也可表示具有共同興趣愛好或職業(yè)等的“階層；圈子；界”.e.g.Thechildrenstoodinacirclearoundthefire.Heiswell-knownintheatricalcircles.注意：Circle還有動(dòng)詞的意思，表示“圈出”。Pleasecirclethecorrectanswer.LanguagePoints2.Notonly…butalso…意為“不但…而且…”遵循一下三個(gè)原則(a)并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列成分，其中also可以省略。(b)主謂一致原則：notonly…butalso..連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與butalso的主語保持一致。(c)倒裝原則：notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，notonly置于句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其引導(dǎo)的句子要用部分倒裝，即將謂語動(dòng)詞的一部分(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞等)放在句子的前面，而butalso后的句子用正常語序。NotonlyhebutalsoIaminterestedinpopmusic.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingpeople,butalsoIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.receive"收到"，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上收到這一事實(shí)，不表明是否愿意接受。accept“接受”，主動(dòng)地或自愿地接受，帶有“滿意；同意；認(rèn)可”等意味，其反義詞為refuse。3.receive及物動(dòng)詞，此句中意為“接待；招待”。recieve還可以表示“接受；收到”，與get同義，其后可接介詞from。Theyareverygladtohavetheopportunitytoreceivethequest.Ireceivealetterfrommymother.Ireceivehisinvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusetoacceptit.昨天我收到了他的晚會(huì)請(qǐng)柬，但我拒絕接受。receivealetter(客觀收到)accept(主觀上接受)4.medical形容詞，意為“醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學(xué)的”其名詞形式是medicine。Heisamedicalstudent.他是個(gè)醫(yī)科學(xué)生。Haveyoutakenyourmedicinethismorning?今天早上你吃過藥了么？5.purpose名詞，意為“目的；目標(biāo)，意圖”，常與of連用。常見短語onpurpose,意為“故意地”Whatwasthepurposeofhisvisit?Hecameherefor/withthepurposeofseeinghisfamily.Shediditonpurpose,ofcourse.6.prevent

動(dòng)詞，意為“阻止；阻撓”，相當(dāng)于stop。常用結(jié)構(gòu)

preventsb.(from)doingsth.意為“阻止某人做某事”。Couldyoupreventtheseaccidents?Motherprevents/stopsme(from)eatingtoomuchcandies.注意：from在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中可以省略，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中不得省略。Hewasprevented/stoppedfromplayingcomputergames.7.energy意為"精力；力量"，其形容詞形式為energetic，意為“精力充沛的”。Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoreenergythantheold.年輕人通常比老年人更有活力。Heisanenergeticboy.他是個(gè)精力充沛的男孩。例：保證你可以在早上六點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。

Besureyouwillgetthereatsixinthemorning.確保答案是正確的。

Makesuretheanswersareright.

8.ButI’mnotsureifhelikesrockmusic.但我不知道他是否喜歡搖滾樂。【短語解析】besure是表示肯定的意思，表不確定時(shí)為benotsure,be/makesure在祈使句中表示“確保、肯定”。sbisnotsure意為“某人不知道”，相當(dāng)于動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)的sbdoesn’tknow.eg：I’mnotsureifshewillcometomorrow.=Idon’tknowifshewillcometomorrow.Heisn’tsurewhentheclassmeetingwillbegin.=Hedoesn’tknowwhentheclassmeetingwillbegin.9.SoImightbeabitlatefortheparty.

因此我可能聚會(huì)要晚到一點(diǎn)。【短語解讀】

abit和alittle都作“一點(diǎn)兒”講，但用法不同。（1）abit和alittle在肯定句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞

和比較級(jí)時(shí)可以互換，表示“一點(diǎn)兒”的意思。

eg:That’sabittooexpensive.

Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittletomake.（2）abit和alittle在否定句中的意思恰恰相反，notabit

相當(dāng)于notatall“一點(diǎn)兒都不”；

notalittle相當(dāng)于very(much)或extremely“很、非常”。

eg:Sheisnotabittired.

=Sheisnottiredatall.

Sheisnotalittletired.（3）abit用作定語時(shí)，意為“一點(diǎn)兒”，不能直接修飾不

可數(shù)名詞，但可用“abitof＋不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，此

時(shí)abitof＝alittle．eg：Hehasabitof／alittlemoneyleft.Sheknowsabitof／alittleFrench.Ⅰ.Fillintheblankswithmust,mightorcan’t.1.Thatbrightlight______beaUFO—there’snosuchthing!2.I’mstillwaitingforthebus,soI_______beabitlatefortheparty.3.Thatsweater_______beCarla’s.She’stheonlyonewho

wearssuchcolorfulclothes.can’tmightmust4.Tony_______wanttogototheconcert.Helikes

music,butI’mnotsureifhelikesrockmusic.5.Thepersonyousawatthe

supermarket______beSusan.Ijusttalkedtoheronthephone,and

she’satworkrightnow.mightcan’t一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1.IwonderwhyMr.Greendidn’t

(出席)themeeting

yesterdayafternoon.解析：attendthemeeting出席會(huì)議,didn’t后接動(dòng)詞原形。

因此本題答案是attend。2.Theshygirlalways

(表達(dá))herhappinesswitha

smile.attendexpresses二三四一3.Hewasinterestedineverythingaroundhim,sohewasfull

of

(精力)andlookedlikeayoungman.4.［2023·鞍山月考改編］InancientChina,peoplecouldtell

thetimefromthe

(位置)ofthesun.5.［2024·沈陽月考改編］Weallagreethatdrivingafter

drinkingwineshouldbe

(阻止).energypositionprevented二三四一二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.SomepeoplethinkStonehengemightbeaplaceused

for

(honor)ancestors.7.Iwasso

(sleep)thatIcouldhardlykeepmyeyes

open.honoringsleepy二三四一8.［