Unit1Writingatravelguide（A卷·知識通關練）（原卷版）一、單項選擇1．—Howdoyou________yoursummervacation?—It’sgreat.Iloveit.A．like B．know C．thinkof D．dislike2．Theseforeignstudents_________Chineseformorethantenyears.A．learned B．havelearned C．willlearn D．learn3．________thehutisoldandsmall,it’swarmandcomfortable.A．Because B．ButC．So D．Although4．—Thankyouforyourhelp.—_________.A．That’sright B．NothanksC．Youarewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter5．Maryboughtanewpairofjeansfor________.A．hers B．her C．herself D．she6．Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．getoff B．cutdown C．turnoff D．thinkof7．Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday.Wereally________hishealth.A．soundlike B．thinkof C．worryabout D．talkwith8．Theareais_________itsbeautifulflowers,greentreesandfreshair.A．famousas B．famousfor C．famousto D．famousin9．Mostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitioniftheweather_______finetomorrow.A．is B．are C．was D．willbe10．Ifhe’sfree,he________aroundtheworld.A．travel B．willtravel C．travels D．aregoingtotravel11．—Jimwilltakesomedrinkstotherestaurant.—Ifhe________,thewaiterswillnotallowhimtodrinkthem.A．is B．does C．has D．do12．YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpracticeiteveryday.A．though B．before C．if D．until13．—Emmafailedherexams.Ithinksheshouldworkharder.—Iagree.________shedoes,she’llgetgoodgrades.A．If B．Because C．Before D．Though14．Hangzhou_______theWestLake.A．isfamousfor B．isknownas C．isdifferentfrom D．isthesameas15．IfyougototheChinaPavilion(中國館),you_______it’sfullofvisitors.A．find B．found C．willfind D．havefound二、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。)A．all

B．centre

C．spends

D．including

E.takesOneofthemostinterestingplacestovisitinSingaporeisthebirdpark.It’slocatedintheindustrialareaofSingapore,calledJurong(裕廊).Thebirdparkisabout12kilometresfromthe____16____ofthecityandit’seasytogettherebybusortaxi.Therearehundredsofbeautifulbirdsfrommanydifferentpartsoftheworld,____17____

penguins(企鵝),parrots,eaglesandostriches.Thebirdsarekeptinlargecages.There’salsoaverylargecagewhichyoucanwalkinsidetogetacloserlookatthebirds.It____18____

abouttwohourstoseeallthebirds.Youcanwalkaroundtheparkorrideonthebus.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisintheearlymorningorlateintheafternoonwhenthebirdsare____19____

singingbeautifully.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空20．Ifthelight________(be)red,youmuststopwalking.21．IfJohncomeshere,I________(call)you.22．Ifit______(notrain),he______(play)withmetomorrow.23．OurEnglishteachergivesusmany________onhowtostudyEnglishwell.(suggest)24．ShenzhouXroseupand________intheend.(appear)25．Theprinceandtheprincesslived________inthecastle.(happy)四、劃線部分提問26．Mymotherlovessitcoms.（對畫線部分提問）________doesyourmother________________sitcoms?五、同義句轉化27．Studyhard,andyou’llpassthefinalexam.(改為同義句)________________studyhard,________passthefinalexam.28．Howdoesheliketalentshows?(改為同義句)________________he________________talentshows?六、改寫句子29．Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty.Yourteacherwon’tletyouin.（改為含有if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句）__________________yourjeanstotheparty,yourteacher______letyouin.七、閱讀單選NewYorkisaverylargecitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransportation.InNewYorkyoucantravelaroundthecitybysubway,bus,taxiandcar.Thesubwayrunsontherailroadlinesunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoesallpartsofthecity.Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus.It’sslower(更慢的)waytotravel.Thisisbecausethebusmovesontheroadandthetrafficisoftenheavy.Youcantravelaroundthecitybytaxi,too.Thisisthemostexpensiveway,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutotheplaceyouwishtogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow.Duringthemorningsandafternoonsthisisthe“rushhour”.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.However,it’snoteasyforyoutodrive,especially(尤其是)whenyouaredrivinginthe“rushhour”.Ifthereisanaccident(交通事故)ontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Thisisthetimeafterthemorning“rushhour”andbeforetheevening“rushhour”.Trafficwillbelesscrowdedbecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork.30．Accordingtothepassage,howmanywayscanpeopletravelaroundNewYork?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.31．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthequickestwaytotravelaroundNewYork?A．Bysubway. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi. D．Bycar.32．IfyoutravelinNewYorkinyourowncar,whichisthebesttime?A．From8a.m.to10a.m. B．From3a.m.to10p.m.C．From3a.m.to5p.m. D．From10a.m.to3p.m.33．Thispassageismainly(主要)about________.A．theweatherofNewYork B．thetrafficofNewYorkC．thepeopleinNewYork D．thebesttimeinNewYork34．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabout“rushhour”?A．Thesubwayonlyrunsontherailroadlinesinthe“rushhour”.B．Thetaxiwillnottakeyoutotheplaceinthe“rushhour”.C．Itisnoteasyforyoutotakeabusaroundthecityinthe“rushhour”.D．Trafficwillbelesscrowdedinthe“rushhour”.八、完形填空Itisasunnyday.Emilytakesthe____35____toLondonwithherfamily.Thisisherfirsttimetoleave(離開)hertown.Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation,Emilystartsto____36____.Therearesomanycarsontheroadandshefeelsuneasy（不安的）.Emilyputsherhandsoverherears,closeshereyesandthinksofher____37____withflowersandgreengrass.“Openyoureyes,Emily.Youdon’twanttomissthis,”hersisterDianasays.Emilyopenshereyes.Peopleareeverywhere（到處）,andthebuildingsare____38____.“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”Emily____39____.Dianasays,“Iknowyoumissthegardenbackhome,butwhynotlookatthingsaroundyou?Therearelotsof____40____things.”Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.It’sreally____41____hertown.Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,“Wherearewegoing?”Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.“You’ll____42____,”hermumsaystoher.Aftertenminutes’walk,they____43____atashop.“Whoa!It’satoyshop,”Emilysays.Aftertheywalkintotheshop,Emilylooksaroundit.Therearesomanyinterestingtoysinit.Shecan’tbelieve（相信）hereyes.“Thisisa_____44_____place,”Emilysays.“Iloveit.”35．A．bus B．train C．plane D．taxi36．A．worry B．dance C．show D．share37．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．pool D．garden38．A．strong B．small C．modern D．heavy39．A．reads B．answers C．writes D．asks40．A．right B．wrong C．new D．old41．A．fullof B．readyfor C．differentfrom D．fitfor42．A．lose B．buy C．see D．hear43．A．work B．stop C．stay D．sit44．A．cheap B．wonderful C．busy D．clean九、短文首字母填空根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。WeallknowtheYellowMountainiso___45___ofthemostfamous(著名的)mountains(山)inChina.Everyyeart___46___ofvisitorsgothere.It’snotf___47___fromNanjing.Itwillt___48___youabouttwohourstogettherebycar.Youcanalsogotherebytrainorbyp___49___.Whileyouarec___50___themountain,youcane___51___theseaofclouds.Inthee___52___morningwhenthesunrises(升起),theskylooksb___53___.It’sreallyaniceplacetov___54___.十、閱讀回答問題Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravelling(旅行).HeknowsthatLhasa(拉薩)isoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.SohetravelstoLhasawithhisfriend.AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theybuytwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.ThetrainleavesBeijingat8：00p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainrunsinTibet,Tomandhisfriendarehappytoseethebluesky,whitecloudsandmanybirds.Everythingthereissobeautiful.ThenTomseesmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheasksthemannexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.Theyhold(舉辦)theraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswers.Tomseesabrownhorse,thetraingetstoLhasa.AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendseeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)andvisitthePotalaPalace(布達拉宮).TheyhaveagoodtimeinLhasa.根據短文內容完成下列各題。55．WheredoesTomcomefrom?________________56．HowdotheygettoLhasafromBeijing?________________57．Whendopeopleholdthehorse-ridingraceeveryyear?________________58．WhatdoTomandhisfrienddoinLhasa?________________59．將畫線句子翻譯成中文。________________十一、材料作文60．假如你是李明，來自興化（Xinghua），住在HappinessHome。向你的朋友Simon介紹你的家鄉。興化著名的景點有：水上森林景區（AquaticForestScenicSpot），千島菜花景區（KurilCauliflowerScenicSpot）。請根據下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文，詞數90字左右，要求：包含以下所給要點，可以適當拓展；條理清晰，語意連貫；表述準確，句式靈活，字跡工整。開頭已給出，不計詞數。1.Whereisyourhometown?Whatisitlike?2.Whatinterestingplacesinyourhometowndoyoulike?Whatcanpeopledothere?3.Wheredoyoulive?Howareyourneighbours?（舉1—2個例子）4.Whatdoyouwanttosaytovisitors?Hello,I’mLiMing.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1Writingatravelguide（A卷·知識通關練）（解析版）一、單項選擇1．—Howdoyou________yoursummervacation?—It’sgreat.Iloveit.A．like B．know C．thinkof D．dislike2．Theseforeignstudents_________Chineseformorethantenyears.A．learned B．havelearned C．willlearn D．learn3．________thehutisoldandsmall,it’swarmandcomfortable.A．Because B．ButC．So D．Although4．—Thankyouforyourhelp.—_________.A．That’sright B．NothanksC．Youarewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter5．Maryboughtanewpairofjeansfor________.A．hers B．her C．herself D．she6．Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．getoff B．cutdown C．turnoff D．thinkof7．Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday.Wereally________hishealth.A．soundlike B．thinkof C．worryabout D．talkwith8．Theareais_________itsbeautifulflowers,greentreesandfreshair.A．famousas B．famousfor C．famousto D．famousin9．Mostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitioniftheweather_______finetomorrow.A．is B．are C．was D．willbe10．Ifhe’sfree,he________aroundtheworld.A．travel B．willtravel C．travels D．aregoingtotravel11．—Jimwilltakesomedrinkstotherestaurant.—Ifhe________,thewaiterswillnotallowhimtodrinkthem.A．is B．does C．has D．do12．YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpracticeiteveryday.A．though B．before C．if D．until13．—Emmafailedherexams.Ithinksheshouldworkharder.—Iagree.________shedoes,she’llgetgoodgrades.A．If B．Because C．Before D．Though14．Hangzhou_______theWestLake.A．isfamousfor B．isknownas C．isdifferentfrom D．isthesameas15．IfyougototheChinaPavilion(中國館),you_______it’sfullofvisitors.A．find B．found C．willfind D．havefound二、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。)A．all

B．centre

C．spends

D．including

E.takesOneofthemostinterestingplacestovisitinSingaporeisthebirdpark.It’slocatedintheindustrialareaofSingapore,calledJurong(裕廊).Thebirdparkisabout12kilometresfromthe____16____ofthecityandit’seasytogettherebybusortaxi.Therearehundredsofbeautifulbirdsfrommanydifferentpartsoftheworld,____17____

penguins(企鵝),parrots,eaglesandostriches.Thebirdsarekeptinlargecages.There’salsoaverylargecagewhichyoucanwalkinsidetogetacloserlookatthebirds.It____18____

abouttwohourstoseeallthebirds.Youcanwalkaroundtheparkorrideonthebus.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisintheearlymorningorlateintheafternoonwhenthebirdsare____19____

singingbeautifully.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空20．Ifthelight________(be)red,youmuststopwalking.21．IfJohncomeshere,I________(call)you.22．Ifit______(notrain),he______(play)withmetomorrow.23．OurEnglishteachergivesusmany________onhowtostudyEnglishwell.(suggest)24．ShenzhouXroseupand________intheend.(appear)25．Theprinceandtheprincesslived________inthecastle.(happy)四、劃線部分提問26．Mymotherlovessitcoms.（對畫線部分提問）________doesyourmother________________sitcoms?五、同義句轉化27．Studyhard,andyou’llpassthefinalexam.(改為同義句)________________studyhard,________passthefinalexam.28．Howdoesheliketalentshows?(改為同義句)________________he________________talentshows?六、改寫句子29．Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty.Yourteacherwon’tletyouin.（改為含有if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句）__________________yourjeanstotheparty,yourteacher______letyouin.七、閱讀單選NewYorkisaverylargecitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransportation.InNewYorkyoucantravelaroundthecitybysubway,bus,taxiandcar.Thesubwayrunsontherailroadlinesunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoesallpartsofthecity.Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus.It’sslower(更慢的)waytotravel.Thisisbecausethebusmovesontheroadandthetrafficisoftenheavy.Youcantravelaroundthecitybytaxi,too.Thisisthemostexpensiveway,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutotheplaceyouwishtogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow.Duringthemorningsandafternoonsthisisthe“rushhour”.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.However,it’snoteasyforyoutodrive,especially(尤其是)whenyouaredrivinginthe“rushhour”.Ifthereisanaccident(交通事故)ontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Thisisthetimeafterthemorning“rushhour”andbeforetheevening“rushhour”.Trafficwillbelesscrowdedbecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork.30．Accordingtothepassage,howmanywayscanpeopletravelaroundNewYork?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.31．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthequickestwaytotravelaroundNewYork?A．Bysubway. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi. D．Bycar.32．IfyoutravelinNewYorkinyourowncar,whichisthebesttime?A．From8a.m.to10a.m. B．From3a.m.to10p.m.C．From3a.m.to5p.m. D．From10a.m.to3p.m.33．Thispassageismainly(主要)about________.A．theweatherofNewYork B．thetrafficofNewYorkC．thepeopleinNewYork D．thebesttimeinNewYork34．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabout“rushhour”?A．Thesubwayonlyrunsontherailroadlinesinthe“rushhour”.B．Thetaxiwillnottakeyoutotheplaceinthe“rushhour”.C．Itisnoteasyforyoutotakeabusaroundthecityinthe“rushhour”.D．Trafficwillbelesscrowdedinthe“rushhour”.八、完形填空Itisasunnyday.Emilytakesthe____35____toLondonwithherfamily.Thisisherfirsttimetoleave(離開)hertown.Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation,Emilystartsto____36____.Therearesomanycarsontheroadandshefeelsuneasy（不安的）.Emilyputsherhandsoverherears,closeshereyesandthinksofher____37____withflowersandgreengrass.“Openyoureyes,Emily.Youdon’twanttomissthis,”hersisterDianasays.Emilyopenshereyes.Peopleareeverywhere（到處）,andthebuildingsare____38____.“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”Emily____39____.Dianasays,“Iknowyoumissthegardenbackhome,butwhynotlookatthingsaroundyou?Therearelotsof____40____things.”Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.It’sreally____41____hertown.Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,“Wherearewegoing?”Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.“You’ll____42____,”hermumsaystoher.Aftertenminutes’walk,they____43____atashop.“Whoa!It’satoyshop,”Emilysays.Aftertheywalkintotheshop,Emilylooksaroundit.Therearesomanyinterestingtoysinit.Shecan’tbelieve（相信）hereyes.“Thisisa_____44_____place,”Emilysays.“Iloveit.”35．A．bus B．train C．plane D．taxi36．A．worry B．dance C．show D．share37．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．pool D．garden38．A．strong B．small C．modern D．heavy39．A．reads B．answers C．writes D．asks40．A．right B．wrong C．new D．old41．A．fullof B．readyfor C．differentfrom D．fitfor42．A．lose B．buy C．see D．hear43．A．work B．stop C．stay D．sit44．A．cheap B．wonderful C．busy D．clean九、短文首字母填空根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。WeallknowtheYellowMountainiso___45___ofthemostfamous(著名的)mountains(山)inChina.Everyyeart___46___ofvisitorsgothere.It’snotf___47___fromNanjing.Itwillt___48___youabouttwohourstogettherebycar.Youcanalsogotherebytrainorbyp___49___.Whileyouarec___50___themountain,youcane___51___theseaofclouds.Inthee___52___morningwhenthesunrises(升起),theskylooksb___53___.It’sreallyaniceplacetov___54___.十、閱讀回答問題Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravelling(旅行).HeknowsthatLhasa(拉薩)isoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.SohetravelstoLhasawithhisfriend.AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theybuytwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.ThetrainleavesBeijingat8：00p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainrunsinTibet,Tomandhisfriendarehappytoseethebluesky,whitecloudsandmanybirds.Everythingthereissobeautiful.ThenTomseesmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheasksthemannexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.Theyhold(舉辦)theraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswers.Tomseesabrownhorse,thetraingetstoLhasa.AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendseeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)andvisitthePotalaPalace(布達拉宮).TheyhaveagoodtimeinLhasa.根據短文內容完成下列各題。55．WheredoesTomcomefrom?________________56．HowdotheygettoLhasafromBeijing?________________57．Whendopeopleholdthehorse-ridingraceeveryyear?________________58．WhatdoTomandhisfrienddoinLhasa?________________59．將畫線句子翻譯成中文。________________十一、材料作文60．假如你是李明，來自興化（Xinghua），住在HappinessHome。向你的朋友Simon介紹你的家鄉。興化著名的景點有：水上森林景區（AquaticForestScenicSpot），千島菜花景區（KurilCauliflowerScenicSpot）。請根據下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文，詞數90字左右，要求：包含以下所給要點，可以適當拓展；條理清晰，語意連貫；表述準確，句式靈活，字跡工整。開頭已給出，不計詞數。1.Whereisyourhometown?Whatisitlike?2.Whatinterestingplacesinyourhometowndoyoulike?Whatcanpeopledothere?3.Wheredoyoulive?Howareyourneighbours?（舉1—2個例子）4.Whatdoyouwanttosaytovisitors?Hello,I’mLiMing.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：——你的暑假過得怎么樣？——非常棒，我喜歡。考查動詞辨析。like喜歡；know知道；thinkof認為；dislikes不喜歡。Whatdoyouthinkof?=Howdoyoulike?意思是“你認為……怎么樣？”，根據答語可知，問句是讓對方發表一下對暑假的看法，故選A。2．B【詳解】句意：這些外國學生學漢語已經有十多年了。考查時態。根據時間狀語“formorethantenyears”，此處表示從過去到現在一直做某事，應用現在完成時，故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：雖然這個小屋又舊又小，但是它溫暖舒適。考查連詞辨析。Because因為；But但是；So所以；Although雖然。根據“thehutisoldandsmall,it’swarmandcomfortable.”可知，句子前后是讓步關系，因此用although引導狀語從句。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：——感謝你的幫助。——不用謝。考查情景交際。That’sright那是正確的；Nothanks別管閑事；Youarewelcome不用謝；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系。根據“Thankyou”，此處是回答感謝，故選C。5．C【詳解】句意：Mary為自己買了一條新的牛仔褲。考查代詞辨析。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞；she她，人稱代詞。此處作for的賓語，和主語Mary指同一個人，所以應填反身代詞，故選C。6．C【詳解】句意：當你離開教室時記得關燈。考查動詞短語辨析。getoff下車；cutdown砍倒；turnoff關；thinkof想起。根據“whenyouleavetheclassroom”可知應是關燈，故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：爸爸是一名醫生，他經常工作超過12個小時一天。我們真的擔心他的健康。考查動詞短語。soundlike聽起來像；thinkof想起；worryabout擔心；talkwith與……交談。根據“Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday”可知，父親每天工作時間總是超過12小時，屬于超負荷工作，所以此處應是說擔心他的健康，故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：該地區以其美麗的鮮花，綠色的樹木和新鮮的空氣而聞名。考查形容詞短語。befamousas作為……而出名，后接某種職業；befamousfor因……而出名，后接出名的原因。根據“Theareais…itsbeautifulflowers,greentreesandfreshair”可知，此處介紹出名的原因，故此處應填famousfor，故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：如果明天天氣好，大部分學生將去參觀展覽。考查時態。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時，主語“theweather”是不可數名詞，所以謂語動詞用is。故選A。10．B【詳解】句意：如果他有空，他將周游世界。考查條件狀語從句。根據“Ifhe’sfree,he…aroundtheworld.”可知是含有if引導的條件狀語從句，主從復合句遵循“主將從現”的原則，從句是一般現在時，主句應用一般將來時。故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：——吉姆將帶一些飲料去餐廳。——如果他帶了，服務員不會允許他喝。考查條件狀語從句和時態。is是；does做，助動詞（無詞義）；has有（三單）；do做，助動詞（無詞義）。結合句意可知，答句是if引導的條件狀語從句，if引導條件狀語從句遵循主將從現原則。如果主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現在時替代一般將來時。問句中“take攜帶”是動詞，所以答句用助動詞指代實義動詞take的相應形式，以避免重復。主語he是第三人稱單數形式，故用助動詞does。故選C。12．C【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習的話，你的英語口語水平一定會提高的。考查從屬連詞辨析。though雖然；before在……之前；if如果，是否；until直到。根據“youpracticeiteveryday”可知，每天練習是口語提高的前提條件，應用if來引導條件狀語從句。故選C。13．A【詳解】句意：——艾瑪考試不及格。我認為她應該更加努力。——我同意。如果她這樣做，她就會取得好成績。考查連詞。If如果；Because因為；Before在……之前；Though盡管。if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現在時，主句用一般將來時，故選A。14．A【詳解】句意：杭州因西湖而聞名。考查形容詞短語。isfamousfor因……而聞名；isknownas作為……而出名；isdifferentfrom與……不同；isthesameas與……一樣。根據常識可知，杭州因西湖而聞名。故選A。15．C【詳解】句意：如果你去中國館，你會發現擠滿了游客。考查時態。if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現原則，主句一般將來時。故選C。16．B

17．D

18．E

19．A【導語】介紹了新加坡最有趣的景點之一——鳥類公園。16．句意：鳥類公園距離市中心約12公里，乘公共汽車或出租車很容易到達。根據“about12kilometresfromthe...ofthecity”及備選詞可知，應是距離市中心12公里，thecentreof“……的中心”，故填B。17．句意：有來自世界各地的數百種美麗的鳥類，包括企鵝、鸚鵡、鷹和鴕鳥。根據“Therearehundredsofbeautifulbirds”和“penguins(企鵝),parrots,eaglesandostriches”可知，應是包括企鵝、鸚鵡、鷹和鴕鳥，including符合語境，故填D。18．句意：看完所有的鳥大約需要兩個小時。根據“It....abouttwohourstosee....”可知，此處應是指看鳥花費兩小時，it作主語，備選詞takes符合語法，故填E。19．句意：參觀公園的最佳時間是在清晨或下午晚些時候，鳥兒都在優美地歌唱。根據“whenthebirdsare...singingbeautifully”及備選詞可知，應是所有的鳥兒在歌唱，all符合語境，故填A。20．is【詳解】句意：如果燈是紅色的，你必須停止行走。這是if引導的條件狀語從句，主句中含有情態動詞must，符合“主情從現”，從句中主語thelight是三單人稱，be動詞用is。故填is。21．willcall【詳解】句意：如果約翰來了，我會打電話給你。這是if引導的條件狀語從句，在時態上要用主將從現，此處是主句，用一般將來時willdo的結構。故填willcall。22．

doesn’train

willplay【詳解】根據“If”可知，該句為if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句采用一般將來時，從句采用一般現在時。從句主語it為第三人稱單數，rain為實義動詞，構成否定要借助助動詞does加not，縮寫成doesn’t，后加動詞原形rain；主句謂語為will+動詞原形，即willplay。故填doesn’train；willplay。23．suggestions【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師給了我們很多關于如何學好英語的建議。根據空前many“許多”可知，空處應是可數名詞復數形式，suggest“建議”為動詞，變形為名詞復數為suggestions。故填suggestions。24．disappeared【詳解】句意：神舟十號升空，最后消失了。根據“roseup”，可知飛船上升后消失了，應用動詞disappear，結合時間狀語“intheend”，本句描述發生在過去的事情，應用一般過去時態，故填disappeared。25．happily【詳解】句意：王子和公主幸福地生活在城堡里。happy“幸福的”，形容詞，此處應用副詞修飾動詞，故填happily。26．

What

think

of【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡情景喜劇。畫線部分loves表示“喜歡”，是對某個事物的評價，應用“Whatdosbthinkofsth?”來提問，助動詞does后加動詞原形。故填What；think；of。27．

If

you

you’ll【詳解】句意：努力學習，你會通過期末考試的。根據要求用同義句轉換，可改為if引導的條件狀語從句，If置于句首，注意首字母大寫，主語為you，第一空和第二空填Ifyou；條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現”原則，故主句用一般將來時，第三空填you’ll。故填If；you；you’ll。28．

What

does

think

of##about【詳解】句意：他對選秀節目有怎樣的評價？“Howdoeshelike…?”和“Whatdoeshethinkof/about…?”是同義句，詢問“他對……評價或看法”，句首首字母要大寫，故填What；does；think；of/about。29．

If

you

wear

won’t【詳解】句意：不要穿牛仔褲去參加派對。你的老師不會讓你進去的。考查兩個簡單句合并為含有if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句。根據“Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty”可知，如果你穿牛仔褲去參加派對的話，老師不會讓你進去，應用if引導條件狀語從句，引導詞if位于句首，首字母要大寫。主語為you，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句采用一般現在時，謂語動詞用原形wear；主句采用一般將來時，will的否定式為won’t。故填If；you；wear；won’t。30．C

31．A

32．D

33．B

34．C【導語】本文主要介紹了幾種在紐約游玩的交通方式，乘坐地鐵，搭公交，坐出租，或自駕。30．細節理解題。根據文中的“Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.”，“Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus.”，“Youcantravelaroundthecitybytaxi,too.”以及“ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.”可知有四種出行方式，分別是坐地鐵，坐公交，坐出租車以及自駕。故選C。31．細節理解題。根據第二段的“Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.”可知坐地鐵是最快的出行方式。故選A。32．細節理解題。根據最后一段的“Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.”可知，最佳時間是早上9點到下午四點之間，能夠避開高峰期。故選D。33．主旨大意題。根據“So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransportation.”可知主要是介紹紐約的交通方式。故選B。34．細節理解題。根據“Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.”可知，高峰期時人們上下班的時間，那時候路面上的交通很繁忙。選項C“高峰時期坐公交環繞城市不容易”符合。故選C。35．B

36．A

37．D

38．C

39．D

40．C

41．C

42．C

43．B

44．B【導語】本文講述了愛米莉和爸媽去倫敦的所見所聞所感和所做的事情。35．句意：艾米莉和她的家人坐火車去倫敦。bus公車；train火車；plane飛機；taxi出租車。根據下文“Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation”可知他們走出火車站，說明他們是乘坐火車去倫敦的。故選B。36．句意：當他們走出火車站時，艾米莉開始擔心。worry擔心；dance跳舞；show展示；share分享。根據下文“shefeelsuneasy”可知她感覺不安，說明她很擔心。故選A。37．句意：艾米莉把手放在耳朵上，閉上眼睛，想起了花園里的鮮花和綠草。bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；pool游泳池；garden花園。根據空格后的“withflowersandgreengrass”可知，有花有草的應是花園。故選D。38．句意：到處是人，建筑物都很現代化。strong強烈的；small小的；modern現代化的；heavy重的。根據上文“toLondonwithherfamily”可知，他們去了倫敦，因此建筑物應是現代化的。故選C。39．句意：愛米莉問道：“這兒周圍難道沒有花園嗎？”reads閱讀；answers回答；writes寫；asks問。根據空格前的“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”可知這是一個問題，應用動詞asks。故選D。40．句意：這兒有很多新東西。right正確的；wrong錯誤的；new新的；old舊的。根據下文“Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.”可知，她發現了一些有趣的東西，說明這些對于愛米莉來說也是新奇的東西。故選C。41．句意：它真的和她的小鎮是不一樣的。fullof充滿；readyfor為……做準備；differentfrom與……不同；fitfor適合。根據上一句“Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.”可知，愛米莉發現有趣的東西，說明和她所在的小鎮是不一樣的。故選C。42．句意：她媽媽跟她說：“你會明白的。”lose丟失；buy購買；see明白，看見；hear聽見。根據上文“Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,‘Wherearewegoing?’Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.”可知，她的爸媽不告訴她要去哪里，要保密，說明他們要讓愛米莉自己去看，自己去發現。故選C。43．句意：步行了10分鐘后，他們在一家商店前停下來了。work工作；stop停下來；stay停留；sit坐。根據下文“Aftertheywalkintotheshop”可知，他們走進那家店，說明此處指他們在店門口停下來。故選B。44．句意：愛米莉說：“這是一個很棒的地方，我喜歡它。”cheap廉價的；wonderful令人驚奇的；busy繁忙的；clean干凈的。根據“Iloveit”可知，愛米莉喜歡，說明這是一個很棒的地方。故選B。45．(o)ne

46．(t)housands

47．(f)ar

48．(t