湖南省長沙縣三中2025屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第1頁
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湖南省長沙縣三中2025屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Thatchildren______meetwithsetbacksisamatterofnecessityasthey_____,soparentsdon’tworryaboutthat.A.shall;grewup B.must;grewup C.can;growup D.will;growup2.—Iamgainingweight.Ineedtoseeadoctor.—ButIthinkyoueattoomuch.___________.A.Neglectofhealthisdoctor’swealth B.Laughatyourills,andsavedoctors’billsC.Dietcuresmorethanthedoctor D.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway3.Weshouldgobybus______wecangetthereearlier.A.assoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.when4.—Isay,Harry.Whatdidyousaytothelaid-offworkerjustnow?—Nothing.Itomyself.A.hadonlytalked B.amonlytalking C.havejusttalked D.wasjusttalking5.______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhetherD.That6.IhavenodoubtthatAnnawill________it,butIwonderwhethersheisreallyreadyenough.A.digB.hitC.makeD.lift7.______isimportantinstudyisdiligenceratherthanintelligence.A.Which B.WhatC.Who D.When8.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.then B.there C.while D.where9.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that10.---Isawnomorethanonemotorcarintheshop.Willyougoandbuy?---No,I’dratherfindinothershops.A.it;oneB.one;itC.it;theoneD.theone;it11.I’msurethatyourletterwillget_____attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general12.Japanhasbeentryingtobringitsnuclearcrisisunder____control,but____spreadofradiationhasraisedconcernsaboutthesafetyofthenuclearenergy.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D.a;/13.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountain___________eastofthecity,watching__________burningsunrising.A./;a B.the;aC.the;the D./;the14.ThePartycouldhavestated______theirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.A.why B.when C.whether D.what15.Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.worked B.hasbeenworkingC.hadworked D.hasworked16.________inthelastexamination,shewasmoreconfidentofanothersuccessinthecomingone.A.Tosucceed B.Tohavesucceeded C.Havingsucceeded D.succeeding17.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.A.onpurpose B.onend C.onduty D.onwatch18.TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisnecessaryforlearningEnglish,soyou'dbetterbuy___.A.this B.that C.it D.one19.PeopleexpectShanghaiDisneylandParktoofferbetterservicethan________ofTokyo’s.A.this B.it C.one D.that20.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybe______intogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.A.caught B.addictedC.seized D.trapped第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Fromfamily-friendlybeachholidaystocitybreaks,youwon’tneedtobreakthebankonthesetripsthissummer.Tenerife,CanaryIslandsWhatodo:Youwon’tbestucktryingtofindactivitiesthatthewholefamilycanenjoyinTenerife.Parentscanenjoythemselvesaskidsmakethemostofthesandybeachesandbluewaters—everybodyishappy.Wheretostay:Thefour-star,all-inclusiveFanabeCostaSurHotelisashortwalkfromPlayadelDuqeandPlayaFanabe.Itscentrallocationmeansit’sconvenientlyrightbythearea’sbars,shopsandrestaurants.CyprusWhattodo:Whetheryouliketogooutandexplorelocalculturesorprefertositonabeachwithagoodbook,Cyprusservesawiderangeofholidaytypes.Therearefamoushistoricsites—suchasUNESCOWorldhotelsofferingwatersportsandotherfunactivities.Wheretostay:Thefive-starGreatBeachHoteloverlookstheMediterraneansea,andisjustafewminutes’walkfromthetown.Goa,IndiaWhattodo:Lookingtoventuresomewhereabitdifferentthissummer?Goahaseverythingyoucouldwantforanunforgettableexperiencewithforeignbeache,spiritualretreatsandathrivingnightlife.Wheretostay:Thefour-starRonilBeachResortisjustafive-minutewalkfromthebeach,makingittheperfectlocationforthoseaftersomepeachandquietness.Barcelona,SpainWhattodo:Spendthedayexploringsomeofthecity’smostfamoussights.IntheeveningvisitoneofthecountlesswonderfulbarsbeforeyouheadouttodiscoverBarcelona’sworldfamousbarssndnightclubs.Wheretostay:Tuckedawayattheheartofthecity,theNovotelBarcelonaCityHotelisidealforthosewantingtopackinasmuchsightseeingaspossible.1、WhatcanvisitorsdowhentravelinginTenerife,CanaryIslands?A.Stayatafive-starhotel.B.Explorethelocalcultures.C.Discoverthewould-famousbars.D.Enjoytheirfamilyholiday.2、Wherecanyougoifyouwanttoexperiencetheculturalholiday?A.Tenerife,CanaryIslands.B.Cyprus.C.Goa,India.D.Barcelona,Spain.3、Whatcanweinferabouttheabovefourresortsinthetext?A.Theyareknownfortheclearbluewaters.B.They’retheproperretortsonabudget.C.Theyserveawiderangeofholidaytypes.D.They’rethebestsummerholidaydestinations.22.(8分)TrackingShots:ThisWeekinFilmTheIncomparableRoseHartmanQuadCinemaSaturdaytoSundayItisagorgeouslyshot,sharplyeditedportraitofphotographerHartman,whointhe1970sand1980shauntedStudio54.Hartmanmadeacareerofcapturingfashiondesigners,models,musicians,andmoviestarsinhalf-guardedmoments,somewherebetweenunawareandapingforthelens.ChurchillAngelikaFilmCenterMondaytoTuesdayTwentiethcentury’smostawesomeleader,amanwhosehistoryincludestwoworldwars!Butwhathappenswhenthestorybeingtoldfeelsemotionallyfalseandfactuallybogus?Churchill,anewdramastarringthegreatBrianCox,issofullofmovieclichesthatit’ssometimeshardnottogiggle—andoneshouldneverlaughattheprimeminister.HandsomeDevilCinemaVillageThursdaytoFridayTheIrelandoftheteenfilmHandsomeDevilisaplacewhereyoungboysareencouragedtodoonlyonething:playrugby.Ifrugbyisn’tyourthing,orifyoudigthingsthataren’trugby-related,you’reimmediatelydismissedasgay.That’sunfortunatelythecaseforthemaincharacter—ginger-hairedNed.Indeed,it’smorelikeacomingofagefilmthanacomedy.PastLifeLandmarkSunshineWednesdayAlthoughPastLifeisbasedonrealevents,AviNesher’slatestfilmplaysunapologeticallylikemelodrama(情節劇)—abittoomuchattimes.Itsinsistencethatguilt-riddenBaruchMilchcanrecitetohisdaughters,morethanthirtyyearslater,everysinglewordhewroteinanotebookwhilehidingfromtheNazisinPolandduringWorldWarIIstrainscredulity.1、Whichfilmmayinterestpeoplewholiketakingpictures?A.ChurchillB.PastLifeC.HandsomeDevilD.TheIncomparableRoseHartman2、Wherecantheaudiencegotoenjoyacomedythisweek?A.QuadCinemaB.AngelikaFilmCenterC.CinemaVillageD.LandmarkSunshine3、WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmPastlife?A.Itisfictional.B.Itwasshownonweekend.C.AviNesherwasthemaincharacter.D.ItwasconcernedwiththelifeofJewish.23.(8分)WhenIwastenyearsoldIwenttotheUSAtovisitsomefamilyfriends.InoticedsomethingfunnyaboutthewayeveryonespokeEnglish.Onemoment!Irememberveryclearlywasatthebeginningoftheholiday,whenmyfriendaskedmeifIwantedtoorder“Frenchfries”.Icouldn’timaginewhattheywere.ShewasamazedthatIhadnevertriedthemandsheorderedaportionforustoshare.Whenthewaiterbroughtussomechips,IaskedherwheretheFrenchfrieswere.Shepointedattheplateofchips!Laterthatweekshesaidshewasgoingtobuysome“chips”fromthesupermarket.Shecameoutwithapacketofcrisps(薯片)!Howcome?Duringthatholidaywewerealsooffered“biscuits”withourlunch.Thiswasaverystrangeideatome,becauseinEnglandbiscuitsaresweet.Ilaterrealizedthat“biscuits”inAmericaaresaltysnacks.Whatwecall“biscuits’,theycall“cookies”.Iwasalsoembarrassedwhenastrangertoldmeshelikedmy“pants”.Iwonderedhowshecouldseethem!Mymumthentoldmethattheycall“pants”whatwecall“trousers”,theouterclothingthatyouwearonyourlegsinsteadofinsideclothing!IwasdisgustedwhenIsawan“eggplant”pizzaonthemenuinarestaurant.ButIwaspuzzledhoweggscangrowonplants.Mydadorderedthispizzaanditwascoveredinaubergines(茄子).“Theycallaubergines‘eggplant’inAmerica!”hetoldme.Ithinkpartoftheexcitementoflearningalanguageislearningaboutthedifferencesthatexistinhowitisspokenindifferentplaces.1、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AvisittotheUnitedStates.B.DifficultiesinspeakingEnglish.C.WaystospeakEnglishcorrectly.D.DifferentEnglishindifferentplaces.2、Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhisfriendboughtcrisps?A.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4?A.Legs.B.Jewels.C.Trousers.D.Underclothes.24.(8分)Everyyear,billionsofkilogramsoffreshproducearewastedintheUnitedStates.Thefoodendsupinlandfills,producingharmfulgreenhousegases.Meanwhile,millionsofpoorAmericansgohungry,withoutaccesstohealthy,affordablemeals.EvanLutzispassionateaboutcorrectingthatsocialinjustice.Andhecombinesthatgoalwithapassionforbusiness.“MyentirelifeI’vewantedtobecomeasocialentrepreneur,notjuststartingabusinessthatmademoneybutalsostartingonethatgaveback.I’mjustanaverageguywithapassiontowardsmakingsurenofoodgoestowasteandmakingsurenoperson’severhungryinAmericaandIwanttodothatthroughbusiness.LutzisCEOandfounderofHungryHarvest.HungryHarvestisabusinesswhichcollectsandsells“ugly”produce.Thesearefruitandvegetablesthatmostfoodcompanieswouldthrowaway.“Ifyougotoagrocerystoreeverythingisgrowingthesameexactway.Right.Soallthatstuffthatdoesn’tgrowthesamewaygetswastedandgetsthrownout.Andwetakeallthatstuffthatnormallygetsthrownoutbecauseit’stoobigortoosmallinoddsizeofshape,weboxitupintoavarietyboxesandwedeliverthemtoourcustomersonceaweek.Wehirepeoplethatwerelivinginhomelessshelters.Theywerereallylookingtogetachanceinlife.”InJanuary2016,LutzappearedontheAmericanbusinesscompetitiontelevisionshow“SharkTank”.Itconnectsinvestorswithentrepreneurs.Lutzsoughta$50,000investmentinHungryHarvest,inexchangeforafivepercentstakeinhiscompany.Hegotevenmorethanheexpected:$100,000for10percentownership.1、Thepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraphisto________.A.tellushowseriousthewasteisB.informusmanypeoplehavenotenoughtoeatC.remindusoftheunfairnessofthesocietyD.leadtothetopicofthepassage2、Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer“SharkTank”________.A.isaprogrammeshowingthestoryofinvestorsB.belongstomeetingsofpoliticalpartiesC.helpsentrepreneursgetfundsupportD.askssuccessfulbusinessmentoshowexperience3、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodesribeEvanLutz?A.cold-heartedandsmartB.kind-heartedandcreativeC.warm-heartedandstrictD.open-mindedandhumorous4、WhowillnotbenefitfromEvanLutz’sbusiness?A.HungryHarvestB.HungryfamiliesC.FruitfarmersD.Foodcompanies25.(10分)MykidsandIwereheadingintothesuperstoreovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamancoveredbyablanketandholdingasignthatsaid,"Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed."Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.Itwasobviousthatthemanwasembarrassed,butdesperate.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandsaidhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Whilewewereinthestore,Iaskedeachofthekidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour"friend"outsidewouldneed.Theypickedacoupleofapples,apackageofbread,asandwich,somecheeseandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldasked,"Canwegethimagiftcard?"Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncashourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromour"need"insteadofour"abundance(充裕)"isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclaredsomethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Wequicklycheckedout,withthefoodshecouldeatatthemoment,andagiftcardforthestore.Atthesuggestionofmy16-year-old,wealsoboughtahotcupofcoffee,andthendrovetotheendoftheparkinglot,whereour"friend"washoldinghissign.Wehandedhimthecoffeeandthebagoffood.Hethankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcardandsaidhecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears,obviouslyoverwhelmedandgrateful.ThoughIwishedwecouldhavedonemore,Ican'thelpbutthinkabouthowthisexperiencehasbeensuchawonderfulopportunityforourfamily.Thefeelingofhelpingsomeoneelsehasaffectedthemall---theycannotstoptalkingaboutit,andforfourdaysnowhavebeensearchingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,"No,wereallydon'thavemoneytogivemore,"orsomethingtothateffect.Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthe______tasteofhelpingothers.1、Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?______a.Themanwasgratefulwithtears.b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A.c-e-b-d-aB.c-e-d-b-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3mean?______A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourabundanceC.givingfromourneedD.givinghimapostcard3、Thebestwordcouldbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraphshouldbe______.A.terribleB.sweetC.tiringD.hopeless4、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?______A.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentway.B.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.C.Theywon'thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.D.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Whenoursecondchildwasborn,thedoctorpointedoutthatherfeetwereturnedinward.“Leftuncorrected,itwouldbea1,”hetoldus.We2

todoanythingwecoulddohelpourbaby.3shewasgrowingIhadtotakeherbacktothedoctoreverytwoweekstohaveeachfootrecast.4thecastingwasfinishedanditwastimeforcorrective5.JimandIwatchedwithhopeandconcernasshe6towalk.Thosefirst,awkwardstepsmadeusso7.Bythetimesheenteredpreschool,herstepsappearedquite8

.Encouragedbyherprogress,welookedforsomethingelsetohelpstrengthenher9body.Asitturnedout,shelovedthe10

!Whenshetunedsix,wehelpedherjoininskatinglessonsandsoonshewasskating11aswan.Shekeptworkinghardateverynew12,andherefforts13.Atfifteen,shecompetedinbothpairs-skatingandtheladies’singlesatthe1988WorldJuniorChampionshipsinAustralia,winingboth14!Ithoughtbacktotheearlyyearsof15forKristi---theyearsoffearforusasherparents,andthesameyearsoffrustrationforherasachildtwo16wantedtowalk.Duringthoseyears,wedidn’texpectgoldmedalsandagoodprofessionalcareer17her.WeadmiredKristiherself,18

herstrengthandefforts,andhowfarshehadcomeontwotinyfeetthathad19beenboundinheavycasts.Inoureyes,Kristihadalwayswalkedwiththe20ofatruechampion.1、A.surpriseB.problemC.giftD.success2、A.forgotB.promisedC.stoppedD.refused3、A.SoB.IfC.BecauseD.But4、A.SuddenlyB.ImmediatelyC.EspeciallyD.Finally5、A.shoesB.booksC.bagsD.hats6、A.failedB.pretendedC.struggledD.disliked7、A.luckyB.upsetC.proudD.helpless8、A.hardB.specialC.interestedD.normal9、A.weakB.strongC.newD.big10、A.waterB.iceC.fireD.air11、A.forB.withC.onD.like12、A.projectB.sideC.textD.movement13、A.gotoffB.paidoffC.putoffD.showedoff14、A.eventsB.accidentsC.debtsD.stories15、A.opinionB.rewardC.challengeD.hope16、A.merelyB.almostC.easilyD.seldom17、A.inneedofB.inspiteofC.aheadofD.insteadof18、A.doubtingB.respectingC.limitingD.controlling19、A.onceB.stillC.neverD.seldom20、A.interestB.shadowC.taskD.beauty第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)TheInternet1.(become)partofyoungpeople’slifealready.Areportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget2.(use)informationontheInternet3.usetheInternettohelptheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon’tuseit4.agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsitesthat5.shouldn’tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen6.studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.7.isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,8.usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheInternet.Itgivesuseful9.(advise).SomestudentsalsomakefriendsontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face10.(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Theotherday,wemovedtothenewschoolyard,whereliesinthefarnorthofthecity、Wewereallonhighspirits、Itismuchbigthantheoldone、Theclassroomsarebrightandclean、Wehavealotofmodernequipment,makingconvenientforstudentstolearneverysubject、Nowwecanhavealotofafter-classactivityonthenewplayground、Ourteachersoftenplaythebasketballandsoccertogetherwithus、Asspringapproached,theflowersnewlyplantingintheyardhavejustcomeout、Withsuchmanygreentreesandfragrantflowersaround,wefeelitlesshardlytostudyandourschoollifemoreenjoyable、第二節書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,你校將要參加市里舉行的國際風箏節(theInternationalKiteFestival),請你代表校學生會給你校全體交換生寫一則通知,內容包括:1.活動時間、地點;2.自備自制的風箏;3.活動規則及目的。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。Notice______________________________________

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