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2025年廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試英語(yǔ)模擬卷本卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I、情景交際(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。----Ihaven'tmadeupmymindwhetherI'llsignthecontractwiththiscompany.----______.Itisnotadecisionyouneedtomakeimmediately.A.Whatamess B.It'ssettled C.Takeyourtime D.That'sthepoint----Iwastryingtoplaceanorderonyourwebsite,butIfailed.----________.Icantakeyourorderoverthephone.A.That'sfine B.NowayC.Mypleasure D.Ofcourse----Itoldyou!Ireallyamrankedthelowest.Number25outof25players.----________You'vegotnowheretogobutup.A.Tellmeabitmore.B.I'mnotsosureaboutthat.C.Lookonthebrightside!D.Thatisabsolutenonsense!----AreyoudonewiththebookIgaveyou?----________.I'mstillreadingthelastchapter.A.Hardtosay B.NotquiteC.Ofcourse D.Italldepends----How'stheprojectgoing?----________.Allwehavetodoisfinishthelastbitofwork.A.Easycomeeasygo B.FarfromitC.Byallmeans D.SofarsogoodII、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Howdopeoplefindtheirways?Atfirst,peoplediditbylookingatthesun,themoonandstars.Later,westartedtousethecompass.Today,therearenavigation(導(dǎo)航)satellitesystems.Anavigationsatellitesystemusesgroupsofsatellites.Theysendinformationtoareceiver,suchasyoursmartphones.Thentheycanfindwhereyouare.TheearliestnavigationsystemistheGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)oftheUnitedStates.TheUShasput24satellitesintospacetomakesureGPScanlocateapersoncorrectlyandglobally.Russia’sGLONASSandEuropeanUnion’sGalileocanalsoworkglobally.TheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)isChina’shomegrownnavigationsystem.Itwassetupin2000.Withit,ChinabecamethethirdcountrytobuildanavigationsystemaftertheUSandRussia.BeiDoucanfindyouwhereveryouare.Ithelpsyougofasterbyfindingshortcutsandusingcorrectdirections.Whenyouareintroubleandcallthepolice,theywillknowexactlywhereyouareifyouhaveasmartphonethatusesBeiDou.Today,therearemorethan20BeiDousatellitesaboveourheads.AndthesystemisabletoofferopenservicestotheAsia-Pacificarea.ChinaplanstosendmoreBeiDou-3satellitesintospace.BeiDou-3’spositionaccuracy(精確度)islessthanfivemetres.By2020,BeiDousystemhashad35satellitesandbegunservingglobally.6.Howdidpeoplefindtheirwaysatfirstaccordingtothispassage?A.Bylookingatthesun,themoon,andstars. B.Byusingthenavigationsatellitesystems.C.Bylookingatthecompass. D.Byusingprivatetools.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receiver”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.評(píng)論家 B.接收器 C.聽筒 D.管理人8.Howmanynavigationsatellitesystemsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.9.WhatdoyouknowabouttheBeiDousystem?A.ItwassetupbeforeGPS. B.Itstartedservinggloballyin2020.C.Therearelessthan20BeiDousatellitestoday. D.BeiDoucan’tservetheAsia-Pacificarea.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeidouLightsupSky B.BetterBeidou,BetterBusinessC.NavigationSystemsoftheWorld D.LocatingaPersonCorrectlyBItwasahotsummerdayandIhadjustpulledintothegasstationtofillupmycar.Afterfillingitup,Istartedtowalkinsidetopay.ThatiswhenInoticedthem.Twoelderlywomenwerestandingbackfromtheircar.Therewasfearontheirfaces.Ilookedandsawwhattheysaw:fiveyellowjackets(小黃蜂)buildinganestaroundtheirgascap.Isuddenlyfeltscared.Isharedtheladies'fear.Yellowjacketshaveneverbeenfriendsofmine.Severaltimesthesewasps(黃蜂)haveattackedmewhileIwascuttingthegrass,stingingmeeachtimeIranovertheirnests.Theworsttime,however,waswhenIwasayoungboy.AfriendofmineandIwereplayinginmybackyard.ImusthavesteppedononeoftheirnestsagainbecausebeforeIknewit,bothofuswerebeingchasedandstungbytheyellowjacketswhileweranawayscreaming.Irantomymumwithtearsinmyeyes.Sheranacoldbathandputusbothinittoeasethepainbeforegivingusmedicinetohelpusfeelbetter.Still,IknewIcouldn'tletfearstopmenow.IreachedintomypocketforapapertowelIhadthere,tookthenestdownandsteppedonitwhilethewaspsbuzzedaroundme.BothoftheladiesthankedmeforwhatIdid.Youcan'tletthefearofbeingstungkeepyoufromdoingwhatisright.Weneedtoloveeachotherandchangetheworldforthebetter.Andtheonlywayyoucandothisisthroughhelpfulactsandkindness.Don'tlettheyellowjacketsinyourlifeholdyouback.11.Whywastherefearonthewomen'sfaces?A.Theysawafireinthegasstation.B.Theywerescaredofyellowjackets.C.Theyweretoooldtodrivethecar.D.Theycouldn'tfindtheirwayout.12.ThewritertellshisexperiencesinParagraph2toshowA.whathischildhoodlifewaslikeB.howhismumlovedhimC.whyhewassacredofthewaspsD.howtodealwithyellowjackets13.Whatdidthewriter'smotherdofirstafterthewritergotstung?A.Shegavehimsomemedicine.B.Sheaskedhimtosteponthenests.C.Shetookhimtoseeadoctor.D.Sheputhimintoacoldbath.14.Whatdidthewriterdotosavethetwowomen?A.Hedroveawaytheyellowjackets.B.Heranawayfromthegasstation.C.Hebrokedowntheyellowjackets'nest.D.Hetoldthemtotakeacoldbath.15.ThestorymainlytellsusthatA.a(chǎn)nimalsareharmfultohumanbeingsB.elderlypeoplealwaysneedourhelpC.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedD.weshouldn'tletfearholdusbackCReadingisalifelongjourney.Putyourselfintoaworldofbooksandgetlostinanotherworld-butwheredoyoustart?16Askalibrarian.Thebestpeopletothrowyourquestionsarelibrarians!17Ifyoutellalibrarianwhatyou'vereadbeforeandwhatyoulikedordislikedaboutit,theywillsuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotry.Makeachange.Changingintoanewstyleofbookisnoteasy.Youmaygetusedtoreadinghistorybooksoryoujusttakeaninterestinsciencefictions.Whataboutthebooksaboutculture?18Giveanewstyleachanceandyoumayenterawholenewworldofreading.Readreviews.Bookreviewscanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Thereareusuallyshortreviewsonthecoversofbooks.19Somewebsitesprovidebooksuggestionsfromwriters,parentsandteachers.Somepeople'sopinionsaboutthebooksareveryinteresting.Theirideasmayhelpyougetarightpick.20Readingsomethingcomfortablemightbeyourfirstchoice.Butwhynotreadsomethingmorecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)?Itisagoodwayofpushingyourselfimproveyourreadingskills.Challengeyourself.TheyarecoolbookbrainsYou'llneverknowuntilyoutry.Youcanalsoreadreviewsonline.E.Herearesomesuggestionstopickagreatbook.III、完形填空(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。About70,000,000Americansaretryingtoloseweight(減肥).Thatisalmost1outofevery3peopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeat21foodandtheyhardlyhaveanyfatsorsweets.Othersdorunning,exercisewithmachines,takemedicines,orevenhaveoperations.22youcanseelosingweightis23work,anditwillalsocostalotofmoney.But__24dosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesworryabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,lookingnicealsomeanstobe25.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctors26overweightisnotgood.Mostpeoplewanttofindan27waytotakeofffat,andbooksofthiskindareverypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearalotofnewbooksliketheseare28.Eachonesaysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.Losingweightcanbe29.Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcentres,likeLaCostainCalifornia.Menandwomen30severalhundreddollarsadayatthesehealthcentres.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,31exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkforlosingweight.__32__4daysontheprogramme,onewomancalledMrs.Warrenlost5pounds(2.27kg).At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewasstill__33__todoso.Healthcentres,books,medicines,operations,runningandexercisemachinesall__34__alotofmoney.SointheUnitedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosing__35__too.21.A.less B.more C.nice D.fast22.A.For B.So C.Or D.And23.A.good B.useful C.hardD.easy24.A.why B.what C.howD.when25.A.high B.short C.thin D.fat26.A.talk B.sayC.speak D.tell27.A.dearer B.harder C.shorter D.easier28.A.taken B.given C.written D.copied29.A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.safe30.A.pay B.cost C.take D.have31.A.making B.taking C.playing D.using32.A.Before B.In C.After D.At33.A.sorry B.angry C.sadD.glad34.A.need B.have C.useD.get35.A.health B.time C.foodD.moneyIV、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Anoldmanwasseatedinthetrainwithhis25-year-oldson.Astrainstarted,theyoungmanwasfilled___36___muchjoyandcuriosity(好奇).Hewasseatedonthewindowside.Hestuckoutonehand___37___(feel)thepassingair.Heshouted,“Papaseeallthetreesaregoingbehind”.Theoldmansmiledand___38___(admire)hisson’semotions(情感).Therewasacouple__39___wereseatedbesidetheyoungman.Theywerejustsittingandlisteningtotheconversationbetweenthefather___40___theson.They___41___(probable)thoughtit’ssomewhatawkward,___42___(observe)the25-year-oldmanwasbehavinglikeasmallchild.Suddenlytheyoungmanagainshouted,“Papaseethepond(池塘)andanimals.Cloudsaremovingwiththetrain”.Thecouplewaswatchingtheyoungmanvisibly(明顯地)embarrassedofhis___43___(behave).Nowitstartedrainingandsomewater
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