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三年(2022-2024)中考英語真題分類匯編(浙江專用)專題06任務型閱讀(閱讀還原句子)(2024浙江)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A~E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入第1~4小題,并回答第5小題。注意:請將第5小題的答案寫在非選擇題部分的相應位置。PeopleintheUKSaySorryforManyUses1Ifapersonburps(打嗝)atthedinnertableorrunsintosomeone,you’llprobablyhear“Oops,I’msosorry!”2USscientistRobertTriversgaveapossibleanswerinhisstudies.Hesaidthatwearepolitebecauseweneedtobelongandbeincludedinsocietytolive.Sowebehavewell,helpeachotherandsaysorry,hopingthatwecanbetreatedwellandbesafe.IntheUK,politenesscouldbe,astheGreatBritishMagputit,“athrowback(符合舊時代的事物)totheBritishclasssystem.”3DoesthismeanthatwhenBritishpeoplesaysorry,theydon’tmeanit?4Butsayingsorryhasitsuses.Ifyou’reeverintheUK,rememberalittle“sorry”cangoalongway.A.Perhapsitdoessometimes.B.Wesaysorrytoshowpeopleofahigherclass,orlevel,respect,andtostayoutoftrouble.C.Butwhydowesaysorrysomuch?D.IwonderwhenpeopleintheUKsaysorry.E.Wecan’thelpsayingsorryintheUK.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyconcluding“Ifyou’reeverintheUK,rememberalittlesorry’cangoalongway.”(answerwithnomorethan15words.)________________________________________________________________(2023紹興)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入1—4題,并回答5題。AGuidetoHaveMoreFunWhenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou'remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,we'llofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.◎Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou'redoingthesameoldthingdayafterday.1Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.
◎2Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce(減少)stressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.
◎Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.3Andtrytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.
◎4Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.
Evenbusywithyourstudy,it'sstillimportanttofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.A.Listentomusic.B.Playsomegames.C.Stayaloneathome.D.Getachangeofscene.E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.1.2.3.4.
5.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?
(2022紹興)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入1—4題,并回答5題。Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexcitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.?1Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(氣氛)atschool.
?Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.2Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.
?3Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou'regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.
?Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn'thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.4Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?
A.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.B.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.D.Youmaygetintotrouble.E.Standupbravely.1.2.3.4.
5.Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?(回答不少于5個單詞)
(2022舟山)第一節閱讀以下網頁內容,然后從下面方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各部分信息的問句(其中一項為多余選項),完成第1—3題。HowtoWritelikeShakespeareHollyKing-Mandisthenation'sfavouriteEnglishteacher.ThousandsofstudentsjoinherfreeonlinelessonsduringtheCOVID-19lockdown.SheenjoysbothreadingShakespeare'splaysandhelpingherstudentstolearnhowtowrite.Nowsheisansweringherstudents'questionsandofferingthemsomeadvice.WilliamShakespeareFromDavid:1.
Tip1UseclevernamesWell,quiteoftenShakespearegivesinformationaboutwhatacharacterislikethroughtheirnames.Forexample,lovestruckRomeo'snamemeansapersonbeingromanticandkind.Benvoliocanbeniceandfriendly.Nowthinkwhatyoucancallacharacterwhoisangryallthetime?FromSarah:2.
Tip2Trymetaphors(暗喻)Shakespearewasafanofmetaphors.Ametaphorisawayofcomparingonethingwithsomethingelsetoshowideas,feelings,placesandmore.IntheplayAsYouLikeIt,hewrites,“Alltheworldisastage(舞臺)andallthemenandwomenonlyplayers.”Whatdoyouthinkhemeansbycomparingtheworldtoastage?DoyouwanttowritelikeShakespeare?Putyourquestionhere,orwritetoHollyathollysclass@.FromSteven:3.
Tip3MakeupwordsEyeball.Lonely.Unreal.AllthesewordsweremadeupbyShakespeare.Ifyouhaveanideathatyoucan'tthinkofawordfor,belikeShakespeareandinventyourown.Ifyouwanttocreatewordsthatmeansomethingandmaystandthetestoftime,trycreatingwordslikethis:breakfast+lunch=brunch.Andyoucanstartwithmakingupwordsforeverydaythingsinyourhome.A.What'saquickwaytounderstandthecharacters?B.HowcanIexpressmyideasandfeelingsinalivelyway?C.What'sthefirstthingIhavetodoifIwanttowriteaplay?D.WhatshouldIdoifIcan'tfindaproperwordtodescribesomething?1.2.3.
第二節請結合第一節內容,回答下面一個問題。(約20詞)4.WhichofHolly'stipsisthemosthelpfultoyou?Why?
(2023杭州)下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。WhatMakesaMovieaHit?1
Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!2
Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan'twaittoseethemovie.3
Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.4
Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.5
Awards(獎)liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A.Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B.Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C.Advertisethemoviewell.D.Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E.Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F.Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.1.2.3.4.5.
(2023臺州)閱讀以下對話,從方框內的六個選項中選擇五個填入空白處(其中一項是多余選項),使對話通順、合理,意思完整。一空一句。(thetelephonerings)M:Hello,Stevespeaking.W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I'mneartheGrandTheatre.1
M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.W:Oh.That'sgood.2
M:It'sabouteightminutes'walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.3Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.4
W:Thankyou,Steve.M:5
A.Youcan'tmissit.B.Howfarawayisit?C.Isthereahotelaroundhere?D.Thengostraightahead.E.Mypleasure.F.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?1.2.3.4.5.
(2022杭州)下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。TakingstressoutofexamsPre-examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents'lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressofexams.1
Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.2
Whenwedon'tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It'snormal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyourteacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.3
Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!4
It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteighthours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.5
Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talktosomeone,yourmumoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhowyoufeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.A.EatandsleepwellB.MakeitinterestingC.Don'tbeafraidtoaskD.Healthybody,healthybrainE.BeorganizedandstartearlyF.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself1.2.3.4.5.
(2021紹興)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入1—4題,并回答5題。GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthere'ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.Herearesomesuggestions.★Communicatewithstrangers.IfyouliveinanareafilledwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutoftheclassroom.1Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,butthey'llhearconversationstakingplaceandmaybegintounderstandhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.
★Lettheirguarddown.Onedifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence(自信)whentheyspeakEnglish.Funactivities,especiallythoseoutsidetheclassroom,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.2Itmaytakeabitoftimeatthebeginning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they'llstarttogetconfidence.
★MakeuseofEnglishmedia(媒體).Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettyboringanditcangettiringhearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephrases.3Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeverydayconversationsinthemovie.Ifthey'renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itcanturnintoamoreformallessononcebackintheclassroom.
★4Casual(隨意的)conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.Theycantalkalltheywantaboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesatriptoMcDonald'sorapicnicintheparkformanyofthoseexpressionstotrulysetin.
A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.B.PutthemamongotherEnglishspeakers.C.TheymayhatetospeakEnglish.D.HearoruseEnglishinsituations.E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.1.2.3.4.
5.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(回答不多于10個單詞)
(2020紹興)下面短文有四處(1—4題)需要添加首句。請仔細閱讀,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇符合相關段落意思的首句(其中一項是多余選項),并完成第5題。HowtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFacesKidsseemlikethey'realwaystouchingeverythingintheirenvironment,fromtablesandchairstodoorsandstairs.Sincethosesurfacesmayholdgerms(細菌),youcanhelpyourchildrenavoidillnessbyencouragingthemnottotouchtheirfacesthroughouttheday.1Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold,youcanbeginhavingconversationswiththemaboutavoidinggerms,includingtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsandhowtouchingtheirfacecanspreadgermstotheirnoseandmouth.Whilejustknowingthisinformationprobablywon'thelpthembreakthehabit,itcanhelpsetthegroundwork.
2Ifyoudon'twanttocriticize(批評)yourchildwhentheyforget,itisimportanttoremindthemwhenyouseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceormouth.Sometimes,justknowingthatthey'redoingitwillbeenoughtohelpthemstopdoingit.
3Itcanbehardtoremembersometimes,butlookforchancestoletyourchildknowwhenthey'redoingagoodjobofkeepingtheirhandsawayfromtheirface.Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivation(動機)forkidstokeeptryingwhenthey'relearningsomethingnew.
4Childrenoftentouchtheirfacesormouthswithoutthinkingaboutit.Manytimes,it'sjustbecausethey'reboredandthey'relookingforawaytoexcitethemselves.Ifyouthinkthatmightbethecase,trygivingyourchildatoytheycanholdonto.
A.Pointoutanytimeyouseeyourchildtouchingtheirface.B.Encourageyourchildtowashtheirfacecarefully.C.Offeryourchildsomethingtheycanhold.D.Explainwhyit'simportantifyourchildisoldenough.E.Praiseyourchildwhentheyaren'ttouchingtheirface.1.2.3.4.
5.Thepassageismostprobablychosenfromthepartofinanewspaper.
A.NewsB.HealthC.SportsD.Business(2023紹興模擬)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入1—4題,使材料完整、內容清楚,并回答第5題。Doyoufeelyourseniorhighschoolisstillfaraway?Theearlieryouprepareforit,theeasieritwillbe.SomeUShighschoolgraduateshavesharedtheirexperiencewithustohelpusprepare.Stayorganized“Thebiggestthingistostayorganized,”saysPhilipTubiolo,agraduatefromBayPortHighSchool.“1Ialwaystransferpapernotesonlinesothatitiseasyformetoreviewthem.”
Askforhelp“Ithinkalotofkidsareafraidtoaskforhelp,”SachemNorthHighSchool'sErinMaryzeksays.“Ifyoudon'tunderstandaconcept(概念),lettheteacherknow.2”
Reducestress“It'snotjuststudy,study,study,”saysRoslynHighSchool'sToddWarshawsky.“Iwasarunner.3”SachemNorth'sMaryzekagrees,“Thoughschoolworkisimportant,it'salsoimportanttoreducestressandhavefuninhealthyways.”
Saynotoromance“Don'tgetagirlfriendorboyfriend,”advisesEstebanIdrovo,whoisstudyingphysicsatStonyBrookUniversity.“Istarteddatingintheninthgrade.Igottoodistracted(分心的).4”
A.Runningwasagreatstressrelieverfromstudy.B.Youcanuseeitherpaperoronlinetoolstohelpwithyourstudies.C.IlostalotoffriendsbecauseIspenttoomuchtimeonthisrelationship.D.Mostofmyteachersofferedextrareviewseverydayafterschool.E.Ithinkstudyisapartofmylife.1.2.3.4.
5.Howdoyouprepareforyourseniorhighschool?(回答不多于10個單詞)(2023紹興一模)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入1—4題,并回答第5題。Whenyougetintotheseniorschool,youwillfacemorechallenges.Sometimesyoumaynothaveallthesolutionsandneedhelp.Atthistime,peertutoring(同伴輔導)isoneofthemosthelpfulways.Peertutorsareunderstanding,helpfulandespeciallyhonest.1
KnowyourmistakesThiswillprobablybethemostuncomfortablepart,butpeertutorssimplywantyoutobethebest.It'struethatnobodyisperfectandpeoplesurelymakemistakes.2Youshouldfeelluckythatyourpeertutorispointingoutyourmistakesandgivingyouachancetorepairthem.
Giveyouachancetochange3Ifatutorteachesyouhowtosolveamathprobleminawaythatworkswellforyou,butisdifferentfromwhatyouhavelearnedinclass,youshouldusethatmethodbecauseitworksforyou.Ifatutorcorrectsthemistakesinyourpaperandgivesyouadvice,youwillfindyourworkisimprovedalotinthefuture.
PushyouintimeSincewearehumans,it'susualforustobelazysometimes.4However,ifatutornoticesthatyouarenotactive,don'tbesurprisedifhepointsitouttoyou.Yourtutorwantsyoutodothegreatthingsthatyouaregoodat.SoIthinkthat'sreallyworthyourefforts.
A.Youshouldhelpthetutoratthesametime.B.Ofcourse,beinglazyisnothingtofeelshamefulfor.C.Everytutorhasadifferentlearningandteachingstyle.D.Theyarealwaystheretohelpyououtthroughdifficulties.E.Soyouhavetoacceptyou'renotperfectandwillalsomakemistakes.1.2.
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