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Unit3FoodandCulture---UsinglanguageCanyouresistthetemptation(誘惑)ofthesefoodsordrinks?
LeadinOrwouldyoupreferthesefoodsinyourdailylife?Whichfoodmakesyoumorehealthy?Howaboutresults?PredictWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anovel.B.
Aguidebook.C.Adiary.D.Amagazine.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewdiettopeople.B.Toanalysethecompositionoffood.C.Toexplaintheeffectofsweetonhealth.D.Totellreaderswhatisahealthydiet.Readeachparagraphandunderlinethetopicsentences.12345
A.SlowEatingisGoodB.ReducingSweetsisKeyC.TheRealKillerisSugarD.TheWayyoulookatFoodisMostImportantE.KeepitFreshandBalanced12345Matchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.
Summarizethemainidea真正的殺手是糖減少甜食是關鍵保持食物新鮮和平衡慢食有益。對待食物的方式是最重要的Conclusion(Para5)Adviceonhealthyeating(Para2-4)Introduceatopicoraphenomenon
(Para1)ReadforthestructureHowtomakeyouradviceconvincingandpersuasivedataquotationexamplesmakeacomparisonresearchresultsSupportingdetailsReadingfordetailsStudythelanguageandstructureTask1:Whatarethekeydetailsthatsupporteachpoint?A.Therealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.Detail(s):AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.ReadfordetailsPara1:TheRealKillerisSugarBycontrastingandlistingdataHowdoesthewritersupporthispoint?B:Muchofthisextrasugarcomesfromsweetsandsweetdrinks.Detail(s):TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.Para2ReducingSweetsisKey
Givedata;QuoterecommendationsfromauthoritiesHowdoesthewritersupporthispoint?C:Youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods...ratherthanprocessedfoods.Detail(s)
:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfibre.Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.Para3MakeacomparisonListexamplesHowdoesthewritersupporthispoint?D:Afundamentalkeytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.Detail(s):Detail1:Peoplewhochewtooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.Detail2:Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigestyourfoodbetterandwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.Para4SlowEatingisGoodMakeacomparisonHowdoesthewritersupporthispoint?Findoutthelinkingwordsinthepassagethatintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedintheprevioussentence.Circlethelinkingwordsinthepassagewhichshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroduced.Task2:Whatcanweusetomakethetextcoherent?Findthelinkingwordsinthepassagewhichareusedtolistoraddinformation.Findthelinkingwordsinthepassagewhichareusedtogiveexamples.Summarizedifferentconnectors(連接詞)andtheirfunctions.putmoresimplyinotherwordsWhatthismeansisthatthatistosaytoputitinanotherway1.“換句話說”重述前面的觀點however然而ratherthan而不是onthecontrary相反,而不是rather相反,反而instead而不是unlike(用于對比)與…不同2.“表對比”引出,相反的觀點或看法besidesinadditionwhatismoremoreoverfurthermoreadditionally3.“表遞進”增加更多的信息forexampletake...asanexampleforinstancesuchas4.舉例子Para.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails
linkingwords
figures/data
examples
researchresults
quotation
makeacomparisonPara.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon
structureSummary—HowtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydietPara.3—ConclusionTimetopractice近期,你們班越來越多的學生因為不健康飲食導致生病住院,請你結合自身的飲食習慣寫一篇短文號召他們健康飲食。內容包括:1.少吃吃甜食和垃圾食品;2.細嚼慢咽,規律飲食,攝入適量的肉和奶制品;3.多吃蔬菜水果而非加工食品;注意:可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。短語訓練1.生病______________________2.健康飲食__________________3.甜食______________________4.垃圾食品__________________5.細嚼慢咽__________________6.規律飲食__________________7.攝入______________________getill/sickhealthyeatingsweetfoodjunkfoodchewslowlyeatregularlytakein短語訓練8.奶制品____________________9.加工食品__________________10.而不是___________________11.首先_____________________12.其次_____________________13.削減_____________________dairyprocessedfoodratherthanfirstandforemostbesides,inaddition,what’smorecutdownon短語訓練14.不是...而是____________________15.簡單點說__________________16.大量的___________________17.不同種類的_____________________18.即使,盡管______________________notsomuch...as...putmoresimplylargequantitiesofdifferentcategoriesof/avarietyof/varietiesofregardlessof健康飲食類應用文“黃金”詞句建議...Myadviceisthat...Ithinkyououghtto/shoulddo...I’dliketoadviseyouto...Itissuggestedthatyoushould...You’dbetter...Irecommendthat...句子訓練1.越來越多的證據表明不健康的真正推動力不是脂肪類食物,而是糖。Thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealth______________fattyfood_____sugar.notsomuch...as與其說是...不如說是e.g.Hissuccessdoesnotsomuchashistalentashishardwork.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthingsastoteachyoutheartoflearning.isn’tsomuchas句子訓練2.他的失敗與其說是因為他的粗心,不如說是因為他的懶惰。Hisfailuredoesn’tresultfrom_______________hiscarelessness_____hislaziness.notsomuch...as與其說是...不如說是somuchas句子訓練3.越來越多的證據表明糖對人體傷害很大。______________________________sugardoesgreatharmtohumanbody.Thereisincreasingevidencethat+句子
越來越多的證據表明Thereisincreasingevidencethat4.越來越多的證據表明加工食品容易致癌。______________________________processedfoodcaneasilyresultincancer.Thereisincreasingevidencethat句子訓練5.首先,要少吃甜食和垃圾食品。________________,Isuggestthatweshould_____________________andjunkfood.6.甜食和垃圾食品會導致各種各樣的疾病。Sweetfoodandjunkfoodcan_______________variousdiseases.句子升級:Firstandforemost,Isuggestthatweshouldcutdownonsweetandjunkfood,whichcanresultinvariousdiseases.Firstandforemostcutdownonsweetfoodresultin句子訓練7.首先,要少喝碳酸飲料和油膩食品。________________,Isuggestthatweshould____________sodasandfattyfood.8.碳酸飲料和油膩食品容易導致肥胖和心臟病。Sodasandfattyfoodcan_______________overweightandheartdisease.句子升級:Firstandforemost,Isuggestthatweshouldcutdownonsodasandfattyfoodwhichcaneasilyleadtooverweightandheartdisease.Firstandforemostcutdownonleadto句子訓練9.其次,多吃蔬菜水果而不是加工食品。________________,Irecommendthatweshould__________vegetablesandfruits_____________processedfood.10.另外,每天在同一時間吃三頓飯,即使在假期也是如此。____________,weshould___________________atthesametimeeachday_____________holidays.Besides/InadditionconsumeWhat’smoreratherthantakethreemealsadayregardlessofRecently,moreandmorestudentsgetillandhavetoliveinahospitalduetounhealthyeating.Iamwritingtoprovidesomeadviceforyou.Thereisincreasingevidencethat
therealdriverofpoorhealthisn’tsomuchfattyfoodassugar.Firstandforemost,Isuggestthatweshouldcutdownonsweetfoodandjunkfoodwhichcaneasilyresultinvariousdisease.Inaddition,Irecommendthatweshouldconsumevegetablesandfruitsratherthanprocessedfood.Researchesshowthatthepeopleconsumingmoreprocessedfoodareeasiertosufferfromcancer.W
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