PAGEUnit3EnvironmentalProtectionSectionⅣWriting——如何寫與環(huán)境有關(guān)的文章隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，生產(chǎn)力的進(jìn)步，人類的生活有了質(zhì)的提高，但同時(shí)我們也付出了巨大的環(huán)境代價(jià)。如何愛護(hù)環(huán)境是擺在人類面前的重要議題。本單元的寫作有關(guān)環(huán)境問題和如何愛護(hù)環(huán)境，要求學(xué)生能夠就環(huán)境愛護(hù)發(fā)表自己的想法。這對(duì)應(yīng)新課標(biāo)中“人與環(huán)境”這一主題。在寫作時(shí)，應(yīng)留意以下幾個(gè)方面：1．概述目前環(huán)境的狀況；2．列出環(huán)境問題以及導(dǎo)致問題的緣由；3．為解決這些問題而實(shí)行的安排或措施；4．人稱以第一、第三人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。[常用表達(dá)]1.Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.2．Infact,environmentalpollutionisaverysevereproblemthewholeworldisfacing.3．Besides,theuseofchemicalsinagriculturealsocausesenvironmentalpollution.4．Agreatmanyscenicspotsarefloodedwithvisitors,whospoilthebeautyofnaturebyleavingbehindmuchtrash.5．Tocherishtheenvironmentistoloveourselves.6．Imakeanurgentappealtothepublictotakemeasurestocopewiththesituation.7．Ourgovernmentistryingitsbesttotakemeasurestofightagainstpollution.8．It'shightimethatweshouldprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.9．Ifwedosomethingwithnothoughtsofthefuture,thefuturegenerationswouldbeindanger.[精品展示]目前，環(huán)境愛護(hù)已成為人們極為關(guān)切的問題。假設(shè)你受邀向國(guó)際中學(xué)生環(huán)境愛護(hù)論壇的征稿活動(dòng)投稿，請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇應(yīng)征短文：1．簡(jiǎn)述目前環(huán)境狀況；2．環(huán)境污染產(chǎn)生的緣由及對(duì)生活的影響；3．提出至少兩個(gè)解決方法。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[審題謀篇]第一步：明確要求本文是一篇與環(huán)境有關(guān)的文章，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。其次步：確定段落第一段：簡(jiǎn)要描述目前的環(huán)境狀況；其次段：寫出環(huán)境污染產(chǎn)生的緣由及對(duì)生活的影響，并提出解決問題的方法；第三段：提出自己的希望。第三步：提煉要點(diǎn)1．________________越來越難以容忍2．________________典型的例子3．________________導(dǎo)致4．________________提出；想出5．________________處理，應(yīng)付6．________________執(zhí)行，使生效7．________________努力做；不遺余力地做第四步：句式升級(jí)1．霧霾天氣是一個(gè)典型的例子，正在影響我們的生活。一般表達(dá)：Hazeweatherisatypicalexample,anditisaffectingourlife.高級(jí)表達(dá)：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．盡管問題好像很嚴(yán)峻，但我們可以想出一些措施來處理它。一般表達(dá)：Althoughtheproblemseemsserious,wecancomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.高級(jí)表達(dá)：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[連句成篇]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________eq\x(溫馨提示：請(qǐng)完成單元檢測(cè)卷三)SectionⅣWriting——如何寫好與環(huán)境有關(guān)的文章[審題謀篇]第三步：提煉要點(diǎn)1．moreandmoreintolerable2．typicalexample3．resultin4．comeupwith5．dealwith6．oeffect7．makeeffortstodo第四步：句式升級(jí)1．Hazeweatherisatypicalexamplethatisaffectingourlife.2．Seriousastheproblemseems,wecancomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.[連句成篇]參考范文：Theworldweliveinisbecomingmoreandmoreintolerablebecauseofenvironmentaldestruction.Hazeweatherisatypicalexamplethatisaffectingourlife.Besides,forestdestructionresultsinserioussoilerosion.Seriousastheproblemseems,wecancomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Firstofall,theenvironmentalprotectionshouldb