小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.MondayC.BookD.Chair2.Davidisatthelibrary.Heislookingforabookabout__________(dinosaurs).Hefindsabigbookwithmanypicturesof__________(dinosaurs)andanotherbookabout__________(space).Davidlovesreadingabout__________(planets)andstars.Hechecksoutbothbookswithhis__________(librarycard).3.I_______(notlike)vegetables.4.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.DryC.SoftD.Wet5.I_______(watch)acartoonnow.6.I__________(be)verytiredlastnight,soI__________(go)tobedearly.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upfeelingmuchbetter.AfterI__________(eat)breakfast,I__________(go)toschool.I__________(meet)myfriendJennyattheschoolgate,andwe__________(walk)toclasstogether.7.Myfather__________(be)adoctor.He__________(work)atahospital.Everyday,he__________(help)manypatients.Lastweek,he__________(perform)animportantsurgery.He__________(be)verytiredaftertheoperation,buthe__________(feel)happytohelppeople.8.Whichoftheseisusedforcutting?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate9.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonaboard?A.MarkerB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate10.Mybrother_______notliketoreadbooks.11.Whichoneisamonthoftheyear?A.SundayB.JanuaryC.WinterD.Christmas12.We_______(was/were/are)veryhappylastweekend.13.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ElephantB.TableC.ChairD.Book14.Thecatis_______thetable.A.underB.overC.inD.on15.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.LightD.Strong16.I__________(1)loveanimals.Myfavoriteanimal__________(2)adog.I__________(3)haveadogathome.Itsname__________(4)Max.Max__________(5)verycute.He__________(6)likeplayingfetchwithme.17.It__________(be)mybirthdaytomorrow.I__________(invite)allmyfriendstomyparty.We__________(play)games,__________(eat)cake,and__________(sing)songs.Myparents__________(decorate)thehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(look)forwardtohavingagreattimewitheveryone.18.Tomisplanningasurprisepartyforhisbestfriend,David.HewillinviteallofDavid’sfriendstocometohis__________.Tomispreparingabig__________andabowlof__________.Thepartywillincludegameslike__________andmusicalchairs.Afterward,theywillwatcha__________movietogether.19.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.ChinaB.OceanC.TableD.Lion20.Whichanimalbarks?A.CatB.BirdC.DogD.Cow21.Lastweekend,myfamily______(go)tothebeach.It______(be)asunnyday,andthesky______(be)clear.We______(have)agreattime.MybrotherandI______(play)volleyballwhileourparents______(relax)onthebeach.Afterthat,we______(swim)inthesea.It______(be)somuchfun!Later,we______(eat)sandwichesandfruitforlunch.22.She_______(buy)somefruitnow.23.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.DogB.WinterC.TreeD.Banana24.Thisafternoon,I__________(visit)mygrandmother’shouse.She__________(live)inthecountryside,andI__________(love)goingthere.She__________(have)abiggarden,andI__________(help)herwatertheplants.Afterthat,we__________(sit)ontheporchand__________(talk)aboutoldtimes.It__________(be)veryrelaxing.I__________(not)wanttoleave,butI__________(need)togohome.25.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.SmallC.HeavyD.Cold26.Whatdoyouusetoplaybasketball?A.BallB.SpoonC.HatD.Table27.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.PlateD.Hat28.Whatdoyoucallthefirstmealoftheday?A.LunchB.DinnerC.SnackD.Breakfast29.Myschoolis__________(1)frommyhouse.Iusuallygotoschoolby__________(2).Ittakesmeabout__________(3)minutestogetthere.Iliketo__________(4)withmyfriendsduringthebreak.Ourschoolisvery__________(5)becauseithasmanyclassrooms,abig__________(6),anda__________(7)wherewecanplaysports.Iam__________(8)tobeastudenthere.30.Whichofthefollowingisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.WednesdayD.January31.Howdoyousay“謝謝”inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.ThankyouC.SorryD.Excuseme32.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.WeekC.DayD.Summer33.Whichoftheseisusedforcleaning?A.MopB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair34.Whichofthefollowingisavegetable?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.StrawberryD.Pineapple35.Davidisplanningasurprisebirthdaypartyforhisfriend,Lily.Hewantstomakeitveryspecial,soheaskshismomtohelphimbakea__________.Theydecoratethecakewithcolorful__________andwrite"HappyBirthday"onit.Davidalsobuyssome__________foreveryonetowearattheparty.Hepicksupsomeballoonsintheshapeof__________becauseLilylovesthem.Attheendoftheparty,everyonesingshappybirthdayandeats__________.DavidisexcitedtoseehowsurprisedLilywillbe!36.He_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)likereading.37.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffood?A.BallB.BreadC.ChairD.Pen38.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HandB.CupC.KnifeD.Chair39.Mysisterlovestoplaythe______.Shepracticeseveryday,andsheisgettingbetteratit.Shecanplaysimple______now,andsheisworkingonlearningnewsongs.I’mveryproudofherbecausesheisvery______.40.Whichoftheseisapet?A.TigerB.DogC.ElephantD.Whale41.He_______(eat/eats)lunchat12o’clock.42.Lastsummer,we______(go)onavacationtothebeach.Theweather______(be)perfectforswimming,andwe______(spend)mostofthetimeinthewater.Intheevenings,we______(have)dinnerbytheseaand______(watch)thesunset.It______(be)awonderfultrip.43.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.RainB.BookC.ChairD.Plate44.Whichoneisusedfordrinking?A.KnifeB.PlateC.CupD.Fork45.I_______(be)inthelibraryrightnow.46.Whichoftheseisaformoftransportation?A.ChairB.BicycleC.TableD.Phone47.Tomisexcitedbecauseheisgoingonaschoolfieldtriptothe__________.Hewillseealotofdifferentanimals,like__________,__________,and__________.Hecan’twaittoseethelionsandthe__________.Afterthetrip,Tomplanstowriteareportabouttheanimalshesawandlearnedabout.48.I______(study)formyEnglishtestrightnow.I______(read)abookaboutanimals.It______(be)veryinteresting.AfterI______(finish)studying,I______(go)totheparktoplaywithmyfriends.They______(wait)formethere.49.We_______(not/doesnot/donot)likehotweather.50.We_______playsoccereverySaturday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A

解釋：Christmasisaholidaycelebratedbymanypeople.第2題

答案：dinosaurs,dinosaurs,space,planets,librarycard

解釋：Davidisinterestedindinosaurs,space,andplanets,sohefindsbooksonthesetopicsatthelibraryandchecksthemoutwithhislibrarycard.第3題

答案：don’tlike

解釋：“I”后動詞使用原形，表示否定。第4題

答案：A

解釋："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第5題

答案：amwatching

解釋：現在進行時，"I"后面用"amwatching"。第6題

答案：was/went/woke/ate/went/met/walked

解釋：本題考察了過去時，描述了前一晚和第二天早晨的活動。第7題

答案：is/works/helps/performed/was/felt

解釋：描述了父親的工作，使用了現在時和過去時。第8題

答案：A

解釋：Aknifeisusedforcuttingfood.第9題

答案：A

解釋：Amarkerisusedtowriteonaboard,whiletheothersarenot.第10題

答案：does

解釋：否定句，“Mybrother”后面用"does"。第11題

答案：B

解釋：Januaryisamonth,whileSundayisadayoftheweekandtheothersareseasonsorholidays.第12題

答案：were

解釋：“We”是復數，表示過去時，動詞“tobe”用“were”。第13題

答案：A

解釋：Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第14題

答案：A

解釋："under"表示在下面，句子意思是貓在桌子下。第15題

答案：A

解釋："Fast"的反義詞是"Slow"。第16題

答案：1.really2.is3.have4.is5.is6.really

解釋：本題考察了動物的描述，動詞時態和形容詞的使用。第17題

答案：is,haveinvited,willplay,willeat,willsing,aredecorating,amlooking

解釋：這道題考察了將來時，描述即將發生的生日派對活動。第18題

答案：house,cake,popcorn,dancing,comedy

解釋：Tom為David準備驚喜派對，準備了大蛋糕和爆米花，大家玩舞蹈和音樂椅等游戲，之后一起看喜劇電影。12:第19題

答案：A

解釋：Chinaisacountry,whiletheothersarenot.第20題

答案：C

解釋：Dogsareknownforbarking.第21題

答案：went,was,was,had,played,relaxed,swam,was,ate

解釋：這道題描述了一次去海灘的活動，使用了過去時。主要是過去時態的動詞變換。第22題

答案：isbuying

解釋：現在進行時，表示正在進行的動作。第23題

答案：B

解釋：Winterisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第24題

答案：visited/lives/love/has/helped/sat/talked/was/didn’t/needed

解釋：本題考察了過去時，描述了去祖母家的一次愉快經歷。第25題

答案：A

解釋：Fullistheoppositeofempty.第26題

答案：A

解釋：Aballisusedtoplaybasketball.第27題

答案：A

解釋：Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningourteeth.第28題

答案：D

解釋：Thefirstmealofthedayiscalledbreakfast.第29題

答案：far,bus,fifteen,talk,nice,playground,gym,happy

解釋：本題幫助學生復習學校、交通工具、時間和學校設施相關詞匯。第30題

答案：B

解釋："Summer"是四季之一，表示夏季。第31題

答案：B

解釋：“謝謝”的英文是"Thankyou"。第32題

答案：A

解釋：Januaryisamonthoftheyear.第33題

答案：A

解釋：Amopisusedforcleaning,especiallyfloors.第34題

答案：B

解釋："Carrot"是蔬菜，意思是"胡蘿卜"。第35題

答案：cake,frosting,hats,animals,cupcakes

解釋：David為Lily準備了一個“蛋糕”，用“糖霜”和“動物”形狀的氣球裝飾，最后大家一起吃“杯子蛋糕”。第36題

答案：doesn’t

解釋：“He”是第三人稱單數，