Unit1高頻詞匯學(xué)習(xí)(五)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標(biāo)的要求，將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進(jìn)行了匯總和精講。特點(diǎn)：創(chuàng)新趣味性導(dǎo)入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準(zhǔn)練單詞、深度學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞模塊：每個(gè)詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異，包含導(dǎo)入、詳情和練習(xí)三個(gè)主要模塊。具體分為：情境導(dǎo)入、詞根溯源、語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、精準(zhǔn)釋義、常見(jiàn)搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學(xué)后練習(xí)等方面Unit1高頻詞匯一覽identifyv.adaptv.identify詳情練習(xí)詞源語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義identifyv.詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句導(dǎo)入identify[a??dent?fa?]v.導(dǎo)入identify是什么意思呢？猜一猜。詞源認(rèn)為與…一樣一樣認(rèn)出；識(shí)別；確認(rèn)…詞源identify常用義是“認(rèn)出；識(shí)別；找出；確認(rèn)”，與它的詞源義“認(rèn)為…相同”相去甚遠(yuǎn)。但是詞塊

identifywith意思是“與…相同”，來(lái)源于它的詞源義。語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖視為同一(詞源義)“識(shí)別”人的名字、身份或事物的形貌等具體特征認(rèn)出;識(shí)別確認(rèn);找出人或事物的特征使之“識(shí)別”表明…的身份“識(shí)別”人或事情的抽象特征"識(shí)別"特征歸于“同一"精準(zhǔn)釋義

vt.認(rèn)出；識(shí)別torecognizeandcorrectlynamesb/sth:

vt.確認(rèn)；找出tofindordiscoversb/sth

vt.表明..的身份tobeasignthatshowswhoorwhatsb/sthis:IDCard=IdentityCard身份證identifysb/sthwithsth認(rèn)為某人/某物等同于某物identifywithsb/sth認(rèn)同某人/某物;與某人/某物有同感Thenextstep,DeBruynsays,willbetoidentifythecauseofthebreakdown.(2018北京)下一步，DeBruyn說(shuō)，將是確定故障的原因。詞塊例句identify詞匯拓展記憶技巧：ident相同+ify使…，…化→認(rèn)出相同的東西→認(rèn)出，識(shí)別詞根詞綴：ident-(相同)+ify(動(dòng)詞后綴)：發(fā)現(xiàn)與……一樣——識(shí)別，鑒別；確認(rèn)同族詞：identify,identification,identityidentifyvt.認(rèn)出；識(shí)別

identity/a??dent?t?/n.身份identification/a?dent?f??ke??(?)n/n.鑒定，辨別BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.(2016全國(guó)II)BookCrossing提供了一個(gè)識(shí)別號(hào)碼，可以貼在書(shū)里。詞匯拓展詞匯拓展identityn.

identificationn.身份身份證明（文件）識(shí)別，鑒定，確認(rèn)個(gè)性，特征-ty表示事物的性質(zhì)

-tion表示事物的過(guò)程，結(jié)果，狀況

詞匯拓展identity

①[C]

&

[U]

[縮寫(xiě)為ID]身份:an

identity

card

(ID

card)身份證Only

when

your

identity

has

beenchecked,

will

you

be

allowed

in.只有確認(rèn)身份后才允許你進(jìn)入。

②[C]

&

[U]

[縮寫(xiě)為ID]

(區(qū)別人或群體的)個(gè)性/特點(diǎn)

The

college

years

are

supposed

to

be

a

time

for

thedevelopment

of

adult

identity.大學(xué)階段應(yīng)該是培養(yǎng)成年人個(gè)性特征的一段時(shí)間。(2016北京改)詞匯拓展identification

①[U]

&

[C]when

yourecognize

sth

or

discover

exactly

what

it

is:Bookcrossing.

com

provides

an

identification

tostick

inside

the

book.

Bookcrossing.

Com提供一個(gè)貼在書(shū)內(nèi)的標(biāo)識(shí)記號(hào)。②[U]

[縮寫(xiě)為ID]身份證明(文件)

We

are

all

asked

to

show

some

identification

——anidentity

card

or

a

passport——before

boarding

theplane.登機(jī)前我們都需要出示身份證明，如身份證或護(hù)照。詞匯拓展虛假身份______________同類(lèi)詞qualityqualification我們說(shuō)質(zhì)量好的時(shí)候用____________,但是不說(shuō)good

qualification。goodquality

falseidentityHowcanwe52theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?高考江蘇卷2019完型52.A)leaveB)bridgeC)openD)identify2.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,who22theladyasErinSmith.高考天津卷2019完型22.A)selectedB)appointedC)identifiedD)defined該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)29次高考鏈接一、翻譯下列句子。1.科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了飲食與癌癥之間的關(guān)聯(lián)。

Scientisthaveidentifiedalinkbetweendietandcancer.2.多年演奏之后，他覺(jué)得自己在某些方面失去了個(gè)性。Afteryearsofperforming,hefeltthatinsomewayshehadlosthisidentity.練習(xí)adapt導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)釋義adaptv.高考鏈接詞塊例句詞匯拓展導(dǎo)入adapt[??d?pt]v.adapt是什么意思？精準(zhǔn)釋義vt.&vi.

適應(yīng)(新情況);vt.改編;改寫(xiě)vt.使適合(新用途、新情況);詞塊例句adaptto

adapt(oneself)tosth

adaptsth(forsth)(fromsth)Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.她的長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)中有三部已改編成電視節(jié)目。It'samazinghowsoonyouadapt.你這么快就適應(yīng)了，真是令人驚奇。Mostofthesetoolshavebeenspeciallyadaptedforusebydisabledpeople.這些工具多數(shù)已經(jīng)過(guò)特別改裝，供殘疾人使用。Thesestylescanbeadaptedtosuitindividualtastes.這些式樣可以修改，以適應(yīng)個(gè)人不同愛(ài)好。adapt記憶技巧：ad加強(qiáng)+apt適應(yīng)；能力→使適應(yīng)，適應(yīng)（環(huán)境）

派生詞：adaptation；熟詞生義“改編”；近義詞adjust；形近詞adopt詞匯拓展PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadaptedtolivingathighaltitudes.(高考全國(guó)卷III2020閱讀)Ideally,thesystemwouldtelluswhentoadapthumanactivitiesthatarepushinganecosystemtowardabreakdownorwouldevenallowustopullanecosystembackfromtheborderline.(高考天津卷2019閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)35次高考鏈接練習(xí)