2024~2025學年第一學期初三期中陽光調研試卷英語注意事項：1.本試卷滿分120分；考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必將自己的學校、班級、姓名用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上，認真填寫自己的考試號并用2B鉛筆把考試號對應的數字涂黑。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區域內的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題。一、聽力選擇（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）聽對話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。1.Whatdidthewomanbuylastweekend?A. B. C.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A. B. C.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantolookafter?A. B. C.4.Whatarethestudentsdoingnow?A. B. C.5.Howdotheyfeelabouttheirexamresult?A.Theybothfeelsad. B.Theybothfeelhappy. C.Theybothfeelworried.6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Buyingvegetables. B.Cookingdishes. C.Havingdinner.7.Whatwillthegirldowiththebooks?A.Throwthemaway. B.Givethemaway. C.Putthemaway.8.WhatdoesTomaskLindatodo?A.Togohorseriding. B.Tofalloffthehorse. C.Tokeepthesecret.9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She’dlikegreentearatherthanblacktea.B.EithergreenteaorblackteaisOKforher.C.Shewantstodrinktwocupsoftea.10.WhatcolourdoesTaraprobablylikebest?A.Pink. B.Yellow. C.Purple.B）聽對話和短文答題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話和短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.What’stheboy’strouble?A.Heistooforgetful. B.Hismothertalkstoomuchtohim.C.Hehasmuchdifficultyinlearning.12.Whatisthegirl’sadvice?A.Tryingtounderstandeachother.B.Workingoutalltheproblemsbyhimself.C.Saying“Iloveyou!”tohismummoreoften.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15題。HowtolearnalanguagewellWhat’sthespeaker’sopinionoflearningalanguage?13.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumakeamistake?Weshould14.Whatshouldyounotdowhenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes?Weshouldnot15.13.A.Listening B.Writing C.Usingit14.A.feelworried B.keepquiet C.behumorous15.A.behappy B.besad C.beangry聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20題。16.WhatisKate’sfather?A.Awriter. B.Adoctor. C.Anengineer.17.HowlongdoesKate’sdadworkaweek?A.5days. B.6days. C.7days.18.WhenwasKate’sdad’sbirthdaythisyear?A.OnWednesday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.19.WhatwasthebirthdaysurpriseforKate’sdad?A.Aweek’svacation. B.Abirthdayletter. C.Abirthdaycake.20.WhatdoyouthinkofKate?A.Modest. B.Brave. C.Curious.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Idecidedtomakesomemoneythissummer.Itookourlawnmower（割草機）andwentaroundourneighbourhoodaskingifanyonewantedtheirgrass21.Ourlawnmowerwasvery22.Itwasn’telectricorgas-powered（汽油動力的）.Itwascalled“pushingpower”23youhadtopushittomakeitmove.Itwasalotofhardwork.IputalittlesignonthemowersayingCharlie’sLawnCutting.Afterworkingforafew24,Isoonhadregularcustomers（顧客）.Withinaboutamonth,Ihadenoughmoneytobuyagas-poweredmower.Ithought,“NowIcandothework25andmakemoremoney!”ThefirsttimeIbroughtmynewgas-poweredlawnmowertocutaneighbour’slawn,theladycametothedoorandsaid,“Whatisthat?”Itoldheritwasmynewlawnmowerandthatitwoulddoabetterjobthantheoldone.Shelookeddisappointed（失望的）andsaid,“You26thatoldpushmower?”Iexplainedthatitwassuchhardworkusingahuman-poweredmower.Theladysaid,“Youknow,oneofthe27Igaveyouthejobwasbecauseofthatoldlawnmower.Itdoesn’t28theairanditdoesn’tmakeabignoise.I’llletyoucutmygrassifyouusethatoldmower,butnotthatgas-poweredone.”Iwas29.“I’llhavetocomebacklaterwiththeoldone,”Itoldher.Iwenttothenexthouseandthesamethinghappened.Itookthegasmowerbacktothe30thatday.NowIusemyoldpushmowerandIwearaT-shirtthatsays:Charlie’sLawnCutting.Nonoise,nopollution-justme!21.A.watered B.cut C.planted D.grown22.A.good B.old C.expensive D.modern23.A.though B.if C.while D.because24.A.months B.minutes C.weeks D.hours25.A.faster B.later C.harder D.earlier26.A.pickedup B.searchedfor C.gaveup D.turnedoff27.A.facts B.opinions C.suggestions D.reasons28.A.harm B.pollute C.clean D.change29.A.happy B.interested C.worried D.surprised30.A.house B.yard C.store D.lawn三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATHESOCCERDLARIESbyTomPalmerPublisher:Rebellion（May7,2024）Paperback,$8.99RockyRaceisaBritishteeninawholenewworld,asshemovestotheUSAtofollowherfootballdreamsandtakesonAmericanHighSchool.It’sfulloffootballactionandfriendship.THESECRETOFGOLDENISLANDbyNatashaFarrantPublisher:Faber（August1,2024）Paperback,$7.99Twochildren,SkylarandYakov,areinneedoffriendship.Acompetitiontoownanisland.Buthowwilltheywin?Getreadyforanexcitingadventure（冒險）inNatashaFarrant’snewbook.DREAMHUNTERSbyNazimaPathanPublisher:Simon&Schuster（August1,2024）Paperback,$7.99InabeautifulIndiawheredreamscanbecaughtandputinbottles,ayounggirlstartsadangeroustriptosavethekingandherparents.ROBINHOODbyBenMillerPublisher:Simon&Schuster（September26,2024）Hardback,$14.99Schoolkidbyday,herobynight.Charliefindsherselfinamagicalworld!InthisnewadventurebypopularauthorBenMiller,Charliehastofightagainstbullies（欺凌弱小者）whileshowingteamwork,friendship,andbravery.31.Shirleylikescollectinghardbackstoriesforchildren,whichbookwillshechoose?A.THESOCCERDIARIES. B.THESECRETOFGOLDENISLANDC.DREAMHUNTERS D.ROBINHOOD32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.RockyRaceisanAmericangirlandstudiesatanAmericanHighSchool.B.NatashaFarrant’snewbookisfullofexcitingadventures.C.DREAMHUNTERSandROBINHOODarefromdifferentpublishers.D.ROBINHOODisanadventurestoryaboutlove,bravery,andteamwork.33.Wherecanwereadtheaboveinformation?A.Anewswebsite. B.Atravelguide. C.Afashionmagazine. D.Abookreview.BOneday,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Whentheyarrived,therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Whenthesonsawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkitesindifferentshapes,hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo.Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim.Sotheywenttoakiteshopandchoseabeautifulone.Withthestring（線）inhand,thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,thekitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefatherdidn’treply,butjustcutthestringoffthereel（繞軸）.Suddenly,thekitebegantogohigher,whichmadethesonmuchhappier.However,tohissurprise,thekitewascomingdown.Theywaitedforquitesometime.Slowly,itfellontothegrass.Thesonfeltupsetandasked,“Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher,buthelpingitstayinthesky,becausethekiteitselfcan’tflyup.”Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintherightdirection.Whenyoucutthestring,itcouldnotsupportthekite.Inourlife,wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusmost.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingtheimportanceofthesethings.34.Whydidthefatherandsongotothepark?A.Tomakeakite. B.Towatchothersflykites.C.Toattendakiteflyingfestival. D.Toplaywithotherchildren.35.Whatdidthesonthinkthestringwasdoingtothekite?A.Helpingitflyhigher. B.Stoppingitfromflyinghigher.C.Makingitmorebeautiful. D.Keepingitfromfallingdown.36.Whydidthekitefalldownafterthestringwascut?A.Becausetherewasnowind. B.Becauseitwastooheavy.C.Becausethestringwasneededtosupportit. D.Becausethesondidn’tflyitproperly.37.Whatmightthewriterofthisstorywanttotellus?A.Kitesneedstringstoflyhighinthesky. B.Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.C.Somethingsseemtoholdusbackbuthelpus. D.Flyingkitesisnotaneasyactivity.CAnewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhousefacial（面部的）expressionsoftenaremorepopularandbetteratnegotiating.Negotiatingmeansdiscussingsomethingwithotherstoreachanagreement.AtNottinghamTrentUniversityinEngland,researchersstudiedmorethan1,500conversationsbetweenpeople.Theysetupvideocallstorecordpeople’snaturalreactionsandexpressions.TheyusedasystemcalledFACStomeasurehowexpressivepeople’sfaceswere.Then,theyshowedtherecordingsto170peopleandaskedthemtorate（評定等級）thepopularityofthepeopleinthevideosfromtheirfacialexpressions.Inanotherpartofthestudy,researchersrecordedvideoconversationsbetween1,456strangersandstudiedtheirexpressions.Onaverage（平均）,peoplemade71facialmovementsperminute.Aftertheconversations,thepeoplewhohadbeentalkingtoeachotherhadtoratehowmuchtheylikedeachother.Theresultsshowedthatthosewithmoreexpressivefacesweremorelikedbytheirconversationpartners.Duringtheconversations,thepeoplewerealsogivenanegotiationtask.Themoreexpressivepeopleusuallygotbetterresults.Theresearchersbelievethatusingfacialexpressionsmakespeoplelookmorefriendlyandhelpsthemconnectwithothers.Theyalsothinkthatbeingexpressiveisimportantforsolvingdisagreementssuccessfully.ProfessorBridgetWaller,whoworkedonthestudy,saidtheresearchmayexplainwhyhumanshavedevelopedmorecomplex（復雜的）facialexpressionsthanotheranimals.Walleraddedthatfacialexpressionsarenotjusttoshowfeelings,butalsoawayofcommunicatingalongsidewords.38.TheresearchersatNottinghamTrentUniversitystudiedpeople’sfacialexpressionsby______.A.askingpeopletofilloutsurveys B.watchingpeoplecarefullyinpersonC.usingacomputerprogram D.usingavideorecordingsystem39.Whatdidtheresultsofthestudyshowaboutpeoplewithmoreexpressivefaces?A.Theywereusuallymorepopularamongconversationpartners.B.Theywereusuallylesslikedbytheirconversationpartners.C.Theyusuallygotworseresultsduringthenegotiationtask.D.Theywerelikelytotalkmoreaboutthetaskthanotherpeople.40.WhatdofacialexpressionsmeanbyProfessorBridgetWaller?A.Theyaretheonlywayhumanscommunicate.B.Theyaremorecomplexinhumansthaninotheranimals.C.Theyaremoreimportantthanwordsincommunication.D.Theyareusedmainlytoshowpeople’sfeelings.41.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.FacialExpressionsWinFriends. B.ThePowerofWordsinNegotiation.C.FacialExpressionsAcrossCultures. D.ComplexFacialExpressionsinHumans.D“Sarah,dear,timetogetoutofbed,”Mr.Hartwellsaid,pokinghisheadthroughthebedroomdoorway.“Youdon’twanttomissthefirstdayatyournewschool,doyou?”“I’mnotgoing,”saidSarah,andpulledthecoversoverherhead.“Ofcourseyou’regoing,honey,”saidMr.Hartwel.“No,I’mnot.Idon’twanttostartoveragain.Ihatemynewschool,”Sarahsaid.Shetunneleddowntotheendofherbed.“Howcanyouhateyournewschool?”Mr.Hartwellchuckled（咯咯地笑）.“You’veneverbeentherebefore!Don’tworry.Youlikedyourotherschool,you’lllikethisone.Besides,justthinkofallthenewfriendsyou’llmeet.”“That’sjustit.Idon’tknowanybody,anditwillbehard,and...Ijusthateit,that’sall.”“Whatwilleveryonethinkifyouaren’tthere?Wetoldthemyouwerecoming!”“TheywillthinkthatIamluckyandtheywillwishthattheywereathomeinbedlikeme.”Mr.Hartwellsighed.“SarahJaneHartwell,I’mnotplayingthissillygameonesecondlonger.I’llseeyoudownstairsinfiveminutes.”ThenSarahgotoutofbed.Sheputonherclothes.“Myheadhurts,”shemoaned（呻吟）asshetrudgedintothekitchen.Mr.HartwellhandedSarahapieceoftoastandherlunchbox.Theywalkedtothecar.Sarah’shandswerecold.Theydrovedownthestreet.Shecouldn’tbreathe.Andthentheywerethere.“Ifeelsick,”saidSarahweakly.“You’llloveyournewschoolonceyougetstarted.Oh,look.There’syourheadmaster,Mrs.Burton.”saidMr.Hartwell.“Oh,Sarah,”Mrs.Burtonsaid.“Thereyouare.Comeon.I’llshowyouwheretogo.”SheledSarahintothebuildingandwalkedquicklythroughthecrowdedhallways.“Don’tworry.Everyoneisnervousthefirstday,”shesaidoverhershoulderasSarahrushedtokeepup.Whentheygottotheclassroom,mostofthechildrenwerealreadyintheirseats.TheclasslookedupasMrs.Burtonclearedherthroat.“Class.Class.Attention,please,”saidMrs.Burton.Whentheclasswasquiet,sheledSarahtothefrontoftheroomandsaid,“Class,Iwouldlikeyoutomeetyournewteacher,Mrs.SarahJaneHartwell.”42.WhatisthemainreasonSarahdoesnotwanttogotohernewschool?A.Shedoesn’tlikehernewteacher. B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shedoesn’tknowanyoneattheschool. D.Theschoolistoofaraway.43.WhatdoesMr.Hartwellmeanwhenhesays“I’mnotplayingthissillygameonesecondlonger”?A.Hedoesn’twanttoplaygameswithSarah. B.HeistiredofSarah’sexcuses.C.HewantstoplayagamewithSarah. D.HeisjokingwithSarah.44.Whatdoestheword“trudged”meaninthesentence“Shetrudgedintothekitchen”?A.Runquicklyandhappily. B.Walkslowlyandheavily.C.Jumpexcitedlyandcheerfully. D.Runquicklyandnervously.45.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthisarticle?A.Astrictfather B.Anewteacher C.Sarah’snewschool D.Firstdaynervousness四、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Somearebornshywhileothersbecomeshybecauseoftoomuchunhappiness.46Theymayalwayswonder:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dothepeoplearoundlikeme?AmIwearingunfashionableclothes?Sinceshynessmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable,whynottrytoovercome（克服）it?47Keepadiarytofindoutthecauseofyourfears.Bywritingdownyourthoughtsandfears,youcanknowmoreaboutyourself.48Forexample,ifyou’regoingtoaparty,you’dbetterfindoutwhowillbethereandwhattheywilldo.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayaheadoftime.Inthisway,you’llfeelitmucheasiertocommunicatewithothers.Makesimplechangesinbodylanguage.49“S”standsfor“smile”.“O”isfor“open”（alwaysleaveyourlegsandarmsuncrossed）,“F”for“forward”,“T”for“touch”,“E”for“eyecontact”and“N”for“nod”（showingyou’relisteningandunderstanding）.Nooneevergetsovershynesscompletely.50Soifyoufailtobeatshynesscompletely,don’tfeelstressed.Atleastyoucangiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou!A.Thereasonswhytheyareshyremainasecret.B.Theword“SOFTEN”maybehelpfultoyou.C.Shypeopleusuallycaretoomuchabouttheirownactions.D.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.E.Don’tpaytoomuchattentiontothepeoplearoundyou.F.Butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.G.Herearesomesuggestionsfrompsychologists.五、詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。51.ThefirstTV______（出現）intheUKin1926.52.TheOlympic______（精神）isthatthemostimportantthingisnottowin,buttotakepart.53.WhenpeoplesawthebeautyofSuzhou,they______（簡直）couldn’tbelievetheireyes.54.Theteacherwasnot______（不耐心的）whenthestudentscouldnotfollowhim.55.Shebookedaroominthehotelt______anAPPonthemobilephoneyesterday.56.Tomorrowisunknown,becauseitcoulde______bebrightordull.Soweshouldtreasuretoday.57.ForEnglishbeginners,itisusefultouseEnglishd______tolookupthenewwords.58.P______（發音）theEnglishwordscorrectlywillhelpusrememberthemmoreeasily.第二節請認真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。influenceworthremindaccordingtoattentionTheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,59peopleoftheimportanceofhappiness.Happinesschangesaswegrowup.Whenwewerekids,wefelthappywhenwegot60andthingsfromourfamiliesandfriends.Aswegrowolder,werealizethatcaringforothersisimportant.Youmaywonderhowtobehappy.61thewritersofthebookCultureandPsychology,people’shappinessismainly62bybothhowtheythinkandfeelinside,andbythingshappeningaroundthem.Somekeyfactors（因素）arepeople’spersonalities,theirsocialrelationship,andtheirabilitytomeettheirbasicneeds.Thetruthisthathappinessisdifferentforeveryone,soeveryoneseesitdifferentlyandlookstoachieveitindifferentways.It’salifelesson63ourlifetimetoexplore.六、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WhyaretheresomanyyoungpeoplewearingHanfuonthestreetsinChina?WhyhaswearingHanfusuddenly64（become）sopopularinChinainrecentyears?DoyoulikeChineseHanfu?HanfuwasthetraditionalclothingforChinesepeoplebeforetheQingDynasty.It65（be）aroundforabout3,700years.Andithaschanged66（great）acrossdifferentdynasties.Hanfudevelopedintomanydifferent67（style）beforetheHanDynasty.However,itsmaterialswereusuallythesame.Theywereusuallymade68silkorcotton,andtheywerewarminwinterandcoolinsummer.AsthegovernmentencouragespeopletoadmireChinesetraditionalculture,Hanfuis69（get）moreandmorepopular.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferentHanfushowsaroundthecities.Theseshowsbring70（we）backtotheHanDynasty.WealsohaveHanfufestivalseveryyear.Studentslearn71（much）aboutthehistory,cultureandbeautyfromHanfu.“Clothesare72partofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,”saidZhangLan,afamousreporter,“It’sgoodtoregardmodernclothesasimportant.But73weChinesepeopledonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothes,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”七、閱讀表達（共3小題；74題2分，75題2分，76題3分，滿分7分）請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。Judyoftenhelpedoutatherdad’srestaurant,buttodayfeltdifferent-sheneededtoservecustomers.Excited,yetnervous,shecarefullycarriedaporksteak（豬排）toTable6.Herexcitementquicklyturnedtoanxiety（焦慮）whenshesawKassy,apopulargirlfromschool,sittingtherewithherfriends.Feelingshyandafraid,Judyducked（彎下身）behindthefrontdesktoavoidbeingseen.Thoughanexcellentstudent,Judyoftenfeltoutofplaceamongherrichclassmates.SherememberedhowKassyusedtolaughatherandworriedthatothersmightdothesametoherforworkingatarestaurant.WhenJudy’sdadfoundherhiding,shedidn’tknowwhattosay.Hesuggestedthatsheshouldtakeabreak.Turningbacktothekitchen,Judyfeltbadforlettingherdaddown.Tohersurprise,Mary,oneofKassy’sfriends,cameoverandsaidthatsheknewhowmean（刻薄的）Kassycouldbe.ShealsopraisedJudyforherhardwork.ThisgaveJudythestrengthsheneeded.Withconfidence,JudyreturnedtothediningareaandbroughtthebilltoKassy’stable.WhenKassytriedtomakefunofher,JudyandMarydidasilly“crabdance”andlaughedtogether.Asshecrossedthediningroom,Judyrealizedshedidn’tfeelembarrassed（尷尬的）.WhetherKassylikedherfamily’srestaurantornot,itdidn’tmatter.AsJudyreturnedtothefrontdesk,shefeltawarmsenseofpride,knowingtherestaurantwasspecialtoher,nomatterwhatothersthought.Sheunderstoodthathardworkandkindnesswerewhatreallymattered.Fromthenon,shestartedtoenjoyhernewrolewithconfidenceandpride.74.HowdidJudyfeelwhenshesawherclassmatesatTable6?75.WhatmadeJudybecomeconfident?76.WhatdidJudylearnfromthisexperience?Whatdidshedofromthenon?八、書面表達（共1題；滿分25分）在成長過程中，我們難免會遇到許