八年級上冊第一次月考模擬練習一、單項選擇1.—Whatanicewatchitis!—Yes.It’s_________oneofall.A.expensive B.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensive D.muchmoreexpensive2.—Howmuchis____mealinthatrestaurant?—Around8yuanforoneperson.It’s________cheapestrestaurantinourtown.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.an;the3.Look!Mybikeis_______yours,butmineissmallerthanyours.A.strictwithB.worriedaboutC.similartoD.differentfrom4.OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient______sheisverystrictwithus.A.if B.as C.unless D.though5.Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesame________meordifferent________me.A.as；as B.from；from C.as；from D.from；as6.—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—Either._____tea_____coffeearemyfavourite.A.Notonly;butalso B.Both;andC.Neither;nor D.Either;or7．﹣Where_______yougo______vacation？﹣IwenttoNewYorkCity.A．did；at B．did；on C．do；on8．Hedidn't____todo______.A．want；somethingB．want；anythingC．wanted；something D．wanted；anything9．___________？Hedidsomereadingathome．Whatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayevening B．WhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolC．Whatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekend D．WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday10.Chinahasmanybigcities,________Beijing,Shanghai,Shenzhenandsoon.A.forexample B.suchas C.asif D.asfor11.Parentsplayamajorrolein________theirchildren.A.teach B.teaches C.toteach D.teaching12.Hewaslatethismorning,becausethebuswastoo________forhimtogeton.A.quiet B.tidy C.crowded D.noisy13.Weshouldpracticeour_______English_______.A.everyday,everydayB.everyday,everydayC.everyday,everydayD.everyday,oneday14._______ofthestudentswereintheclassroom.Theyallwenttothemusicclub.A.ManyB.SomeC.AnyD.None15．Iwouldliketobe________actorfromCCTV,becauseitis________.A．a,closesttohome B．an,theclosesttohomeC．a,theclosertohome D．an,alittleclosesttohome二、完形填空It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend1timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces2coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,3yourfriend.Onceyou4tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”5it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas6problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listen7towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout8.Atlast,encourage(鼓勵)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill9bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughat(嘲笑)your10infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.1．A．less B．more C．good D．bad2．A．to B．with C．like D．between3．A．careaboutB．lookat C．worryabout D．askfor4．A．stop B．forget C．ask D．decide5．A．Or B．Because C．Although D．If6．A．no B．some C．few D．other7．A．clearly B．quickly C．truly D．carefully8．A．you B．him C．her D．them9．A．have B．try C．share D．break10．A．friend B．classroom C．parent D．teacher三、閱讀理解ANewYorkCityisn’tthebiggestcityintheworld,butitisthebiggestcityintheUSA.MostAmericansliveinmuchsmallercitiesandtowns,butalmost8millionpeopleliveinNewYork.Whydosomanypeoplecometoliveinoneplace?AlookatthecityshowsusthatNewYorkCityhasaverygoodport(港口).TheDutch(荷蘭)settlerswantedtouseitforbusiness.In1626,theDutchpaidtheIndianstwenty-fourdollarsfortheislandofManhattan.ItsDutchnamewasNewAmsterdam.ThentheBritishtookthelandin1664andchangeditsnametoNewYork.TheUnitedStatesbecameanindependent(獨立的)countryin1783,andNewYorkwasitscapitalforashorttime.Thecitybecamesocrowdedthatsomepeoplemovedouttootherareas.Butmorepeoplefromotherplaceswentoncomingintothecityeveryday.()1.WhichisthebiggestcityintheUnitedStates?A.NewYork. B.WashingtonD.C. C.NewOrleans. D.Chicago.()2.MoreandmorepeoplefromdifferentcountriesintheworldcomeintoNewYorkbecause_______.A.NewYorkhasthelargestpopulationintheUnitedStatesB.NewYorkisasbeautifulasapictureC.NewYorkisadevelopingcityD.theythinkitisagoodplaceforbusiness()3.Theunderlinedword“took”means_______inChinese.A.花費B.耕耘 C.占領 D.測量()4.TheUnitedStatesbecameanindependentcountryin________century.A.thesixteenth B.theseventeenth C.theeighteenth D.thenineteenth()5.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.muchabouttheDutchB.howtheDutchtookNewAmsterdamC.someofthehistoryofNewYorkD.howpeoplefromdifferentcountriescometoNewYorkBIfthereisanemptylot(空地)inyourneighborhood,whatwillyouwanttoturnitinto?SomeUShighschoolstudents,whostudyatBuchtelHighSchoolinAkron,Ohio,turnedsuchalotintoaplaceofhope.Theemptylotintheirneighborhoodwasoncepooranddirty.Asaprogramfortheschool’sbiohealth(生物健康)class,eightstudentsdecidedtoimprovethelot.Theywantedittobecomeagoodplace,andwisheditcouldimprovethehealthofpeoplelivingnearthere.Afterweeksofthinkingandstudying,thestudentsmadetheirprogramasuccess.Nowthelotisadifferentplace.Thereisawoodwalkway(小道).Itleadstoapurplebench(長椅).Afewbeautifulplantsarealreadyintheground.Thereisalsoabluehopscotch(跳房子游戲)board.Also,youcanseeawallwithwordslike“Love”and“Peace”andpicturesonit.Thestudentspaintedthebenchpurplebecauseitisarelaxingcolor.Theythinkkidscangotheretosittogether,makefriendsandhavefun.Thehopscotchboardwascreatedforagroupofkidsagedfrom8to10intheneighborhood.Therewasnoplaceforkidstoplay,sotheymadeitforthem.“Itgivestheneighborhoodalittlehopeandalittlebeauty,”saidLyleJenkins,fromtheNeighborhoodNetwork.“Alotofpeoplelovetheneighborhoodandhavegreathopesforthingsgettingbetter.”6．Theemptylotwas________alongtimeago.A．beautiful B．dirty C．relaxing D．interesting7．Thestudents’purposeofimprovingtheemptylotis________.A．tomaketheirdreamscometrue B．tofinishabiohealthclassprojectC．toshowtheirlovefortheneighborhood D．toimprovethenearbypeople’shealth8．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6isabout________.A．thehopscotchboard B．thebench C．thewoodwalkway D．thewall9．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．thestudentsthinkblueisarelaxingcolorB．LyleJenkinsthinksthestudents’workisgreatC．thestudentsdon’thaveenoughtimetogetreadyfortheirprogramD．therearenoplantsonthegroundintheemptylotnow10．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．ANicerLotofHope B．AnInterestingSchoolClassC．AGroupofHelpfulStudents D．AColorfulNeighborhood四、任務型閱讀。It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spendmoretimewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaceslikecoffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,careaboutyourfriends.Afteryoudecidetomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.Althoughit’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendstobethesame,youneedtoknowthem.Youshouldhelpthemwhentheyhaveproblems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesayandtrytolearnmoreaboutthem.Atlast,encourage(鼓勵)yourfriends.Goodfriendswillsharebothgoodandbadthings.Neverlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriends,youshouldstophimorher.任務一：根據短文內容，完成下面表格中所缺的信息。Title(標題)：Howto(1)____________________SuggestionsHowtodothatSpendmoretimewithpeople.Gosomewheretomeetpeople.Careaboutyourfriends.Knowyourfriendsand(2)_______________.(3)___________________________________.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesayandtrytolearnmoreaboutyourfriends.Encourageyourfriends.(4)__________________________________________________________.Neverlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Stopsomeonelaughingatyourfriends.任務二：將畫線部分的句子翻譯成漢語。5.______________________________________五、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Ithinkthetalkshowisthe________(wonderful)ofall.2.Davidplayedthe________(well)inthefootballgame.3.Mymotheris_____(friendly)thanmyaunt.Butmyauntis_____(smart)thanmymother.4.Ioftenseesomestreet_______(perform)atthesideofthestreet.5.Thestreetistoo___________(crowd)tomoveforward.六、句型轉換