Unit3LanguageinuseModule6ProblemsTolearnandpractisetheuseofthe

if-clause學習目標To

beabletowriteaboutaproblemanddecideonadvicefortheproblemTolearntodescribeaproblemandgiveadvice1.IfIstartafterdinner,I__________(finish)itbeforeIgotobed.2.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,you__________(nothave)timetostudy.3.Hethinkssomething__________(go)wrongifIplaygamesonit.willfinishwon’thavewillgoRevision新課講授if引導的條件狀語從句(2)條件狀語從句表示主句動作發生的條件。由if(如果)引導的條件狀語從句表示假如有從句的動作發生就會有主句的動作發生。e.g.Ifyouaskme,Iwillhelpyou.如果你請我幫忙，我會幫你的。Ifhedoesnotwork

hard,hewillfailhisexams.如果他不努力，考試就要不及格了。if從句用一般現在時，主句用一般將來時。新課講授if引導的條件狀語從句可直接放在主句后面，也可以放在句首。放在句首時，要用逗號將從句和主句隔開。e.g.Hemaycomewithus

if

hearrivesintime.如果他來得及時，就可以和我們一道去。IfHelendoesn’tgetupearly,shemaymissthetrain.如果Helen沒有早點起床，她可能會錯過火車。if從句用一般現在時，主句用情態動詞+動詞原形。新課講授e.g.Ifyoustudyharder,youmustpasstheexam.=Studyharder,andyoumustpasstheexam.

再努力一點，你一定會通過考試的。

Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llmisstheearlybus.=Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheearlybus.

快點，否則你會錯過早班車的。“祈使句+and/or+簡單句”是一個固定結構，其中的祈使句相當于一個由if引導的條件狀語從句。其中and表示句意順承，or則表示轉折，意為“否則”。中考真題小試1.(2024福建)–Youcanfeelbetter______youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes. A.if B.before C.until 2.(2024黑龍江齊齊哈爾)—TomwillhaveabirthdaypartynextSunday.Doyouwanttogo? —Ifyougo,________.A.soIwill B.sowillI C.neitherwillIABListeninclass,oryouwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.1.Eatyourbreakfast,oryouwillgethungryatschool.Ifyoudonoteatyourbreakfast,youwillgethungryatschool.Youwillgethungryatschoolifyoudonoteatbreakfast.Rewritethesentenceswithif.12.Hurryup!Youwillbelate.Ifyoudonothurryup,youwillbelate. Youwillbelateifyoudonothurryup.3.Readthebookcarefully.Thenyouwillnotmakemistakes.Ifyoureadthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.Youwillnotmakemistakesifyoureadthebookcarefully.4.Don’twatchtoomuchTV,oryoureyeswillhurt.IfyouwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.YoureyeswillhurtifyouwatchtoomuchTV.5.Workharder!Youwillgethighermarks.Ifyouworkharder,youwillgethighermarks.Youwillgethighermarksifyouworkharder.2Thinkofthreeproblemsyouhaveinyourschoolwork.MakenotesaboutthemintheProblemboxes.SchoolworkProblemAdvice—Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.—Ifyoupractisemoreoutsidetheclassroom,youwillmakeprogress.Nowworkinpairs.Talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.Completethetable.1.Iwillbereallyhappyif______________________________.2.IwilldowellinEnglishif____________________________.3.Myparentswillbeangryif__________________________.4.IfitrainsnextSaturday,I________________________________________.Completethesentencessothattheyaretrueforyou.IpassallmyexamsIpractisealotathomeIdon’tpasstheexam

willstayathomeandwatchafilmonTV3May:What’sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:Yes,Ifeel(1)_________.May:What’swrong?Tellmeaboutit.MaybeIcanhelp.Kate:Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.ButIdidn’thaveenough(2)______________tobuyany.SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.terriblehonest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wearCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninthebox.pocketmoney4May:Didsheagree?Kate:No,yousee,that’sthe(3)________.She(4)________toletmewearthem,becausesheboughtthemforhersixteenthbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutand(5)______themtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.problemrefusedworehonest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wearMay:Canyou(6)_______it?Kate:No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthe(7)_______.Ifyouaren’t(8)________,she’llbeevenangrierwithyou.Kate:Iknowyou’reright.I’lldoasyousay.repairtruthhonesthonest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wearattheendof,beangrywith,beproudof,listentoDearDiana,Mygradesarenotverygood,andmyparents(1)______________me.ItoldthemthatIworkedhardatschool.Theproblemis,Iamjustnotgoodatschoolwork.ButtheythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshouldbestudying.ItistruethatIplayalotofbasketballbecauseIthinkbasketballissomethinggreat.Iamintheschool

teamandI(2)____________that.Iwanttobeinthenationalteamsomeday.Myunclehasofferedtohelpmetraintoo,buthowcanIgetmyparentstoagree?MaryareangrywithCompletethepassageswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.5amproudofDearMary,Youshouldalsoworkveryhardatschool.Ifyourgradesarebetter(3)____________thisterm,yourparentswillnotworrysomuch.Thenyoucanaskyouruncletotalktothem.Maybeyourparentswill(4)_________him.Dianaattheendoflistentoattheendof,beangrywith,beproudof,listentoReadtheproblemsandgiveyouradvice.Iwanttotakepartintheschoolviolincompetitionthisyear,butIamnotsurewhetherIshouldornot.Ipractisetheviolinforthreehourseveryday.However,Ihaveneverwonaprize,althoughIhaveenteredthecompetitionseveraltimes.Icamefourthlastyear.Thatwasmybest.Ifeelquiteunhappywiththeresult.IwonderifIshouldjustgiveup.KateAYouradvice:__________________________________________________Youshouldtakepartintheschoolviolincompetition…6BMybestfriendLindaandIbothloveactingandsinging.IhavejustfoundoutthatIhavegotthebiggestpartintheschoolplay.Lindahasonlygotasmallpart.Sheisnothappyaboutit.Ifeelsorryforher.Iknowshewantsmetorefusethebigpart.Shesaysthatiswhatagoodfriendshoulddo.Butitisreallyimportanttome.WhatshouldIdo?SusanYouradvice:___________________________________________Youshouldn’tgiveupthischance…

CMyfriendPeterfindsmathsverydifficult.Hewantsmetolethimcopymyhomework.IwanttorefusebecauseIdonotthinkitishonesttodothat,butIdonotwantPetertogetintotroublewithhisparents.Theyhavewarnedhimaboutnotworkinghard.Buthedoesworkhard—itisjustthathedoesnotunderstandthework.JackYouradvice:______________________________________________Youshouldn’tlethimcopyyourhomework…1.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?Shefindsitdifficulttogettosleepatnight.2.Isitacommonproblemamongteenagers?

Yes,itis.3.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirltodo?

Thedoctoradvisesthegirltotakeenoughexercise,eathealthyfoodandfindwaystorelaxbeforeshegoestobed.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.4.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirlnottodo?

Thedoctoradvisesthegirlnottoeattoomuchsugar,watchTVorplayonthecomputerbeforeshegoestobed.7AroundtheworldHaveyoueverreadaboutthelettersinadvicecolumnsinmagazinesornewspapers?Ifyouhaveaproblem,whowouldyoutalkto?DiscussionAdvicecolumnshavebeenusedsince____________________.2.Inthepast,advicecolumnscouldmainlybefoundin_______________________.3.Nowadays,______________________aremuchmorepopular.4.Adviceblogsareverypopularforthepersonsseekingadvicecanaskembarrassingordifficultquestionswithout________________________.Readthepassageandfilltheblanks.theeighteenthcenturymagazinesornewspaperswebsitesandblogsonlinerevealingtheiridentityAroundtheworld知心姐姐知心姐姐是《中國少年報》的一個專欄，1960年10月25日第一次出現在少報上。幾十年來，梳兩個小辮的知心姐姐一直在為小朋友解答疑難。可以說，知心姐姐影響了幾代人的成長。如今的知心姐姐30多年的發展，如今的知心姐姐已經不在局限于報紙專欄。開辦了知心姐姐網，開通了知心姐姐熱17:30-20:30）、還創辦了《知心姐姐》雜志。