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Unit8EnglishWeek綜合檢測(滿分100分,限時60分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)(2023廣東廣州花都區期末)MissWhiteisasuccessfullanguageteacher.Shetoldusherownlearningexperienceintoday’sEnglishclass.WhenMissWhitewasachild,shehad1inspeaking.Shecouldn’tspeakuntilshewasmorethanthreeyearsold.Herparentsjustthoughtshewas2,notstrange.Hermumspentmuchtimeteachingherhowtospeak,readandwrite.HerdadoftensaidtoMissWhite,“Dear,ifyoureallywanttolearnthelanguage,youcanmakeit.Imagineyourself3thelanguageconfidently,andthinkyoucandothat.”
“Theroadtosuccessisalwaysfullofthorns(荊棘).Youneedtofightagainstmanydifficultiesandmoveon4,”MissWhitesaid.Hardworkleadstosuccess.
It5muchtime.MissWhitecouldstillrememberhowearlyshegotup,howhardshepractised,andhowmuchtimeshespentreadingandlistening.“Sometimes,IfoundthatIneededapersonto6me.ThatkindofpushwasneededespeciallywhenIfelt7andhadtheideaofgivingup,”MissWhiteadded.
8alwaysgoeshandinhandwithpain(痛苦).Herteachersandclassmatesgaveherlotsofhelpand9onlearning.Whenshedidwell,theywouldgiveherpraise.Forher,languagelearningalsobecame10.Shegotcare,warmthandfriendship.Thesemadeherfeelsogood.1.A.interest B.trouble C.success D.skill2.A.special B.worried C.careful D.excited3.A.giving B.teaching C.typing D.using4.A.quickly B.correctly C.bravely D.easily5.A.wasted B.killed C.saved D.took6.A.push B.change C.check D.join7.A.angry B.tired C.silly D.sorry8.A.Accident B.Education C.Experience D.Happiness9.A.time B.money C.respect D.advice10.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.popular D.strangeⅡ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共27分)A(2021山東龍口西片期中)Whenyouarelearningalanguage,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsolearnhowtousethem.Whenyoureadapassage,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.Firstly,trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifitistoohardforyou,itisnotinteresting.Secondly,trytounderstandthenewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,don’tuseadictionary.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread.Mark(做標記)themwithapencil.Thenlookthemupinadictionarywhenyoufinishreading,andwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Trytorememberthem.Thirdly,trytoreadforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminutesorhalfanhoureverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Forexample,youcanreadbeforeyougotobed,afteryougetuporatlunchtime.Lastly,readsomethingthatinterestsyou.Chooseanewspaper,abookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike.Itwillbeeasyenoughforyoutounderstand.11.Theunderlinedword“tips”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.
A.末端 B.小費 C.處所 D.建議12.Howmanyreadingtipsdoesthewritergiveus?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.13.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,youcan.
A.stopreadingB.guesstheirmeaningsatfirstC.writethemdownatonceD.lookthemuprightaway14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.B.Itisusefulforyoutoreadforalongtimeonceamonth.C.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.D.TrytoreadsomethinghardtomakeyourEnglishbetter.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtolookupanewwordB.HowtomakereadingbetterC.HowtoremembernewwordsD.HowtochoosesomethingtoreadB(2023廣東廣州白云六中珠江學校期末)EachyearonFeb.21,UNESCO(聯合國教科文組織)holdsInternationalMotherLanguageDay(IMLD).Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld’slanguagesandtrytoencouragepeopletolearnandusethem.Whathappenswhenalanguagediesout?Somethinggreatislost—notjustsoundsandmarksbutthewaythatpeopleunderstandtheworldandcommunicatewitheachother.Wekeepdifferentculturesandtraditionsthroughlanguages.Killalanguageandallthesearekilledtoo.ThroughIMLD,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizetheterriblesituationandtrytostopit.Google’s2018EndangeredLanguagesProjectisagoodexample.Inordertoavoidlosingthem,manyspeakersandprotectorsofendangeredlanguagesupload(上傳)texts,audiosandvideostotheprojectwebsite.Theywanttointroducethewaythattheycommunicateandexpressthemselvestotheworld.TheMyaamiaProjectisthesamekindofwaytorevivethelanguagespokenbytheMiamitribes(部落)oftheUnitedStates.Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.Theseactivitiesgivelifetothoseendangeredlanguages.Peoplewhoworktokeeplanguagesalivearenotlimitedtothepast.Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheiractivities.They“spreadtheword”tosavetheworld.Althoughtheproblemofdisappearinglanguagesremainsaveryseriousone,thereishope.Weallhavespecialfeelingsforourmotherlanguage.ThisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsofthelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela,“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”16.UNESCOholdsIMLDeveryyearinordertohelppeopleto.
A.learnanduseendangeredlanguagesB.showtheirtalentsforlearninglanguagesC.practicereadingskillsofmotherlanguagesD.realizethesituationofendangeredlanguages17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revive”meaninParagraph4?A.put...away B.take...awayC.keep...alive D.give...back18.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Itismoredifficulttoprotectendangeredlanguages.B.Thedisappearanceoflanguageshasalreadystopped.C.Youngpeopledon’tcareaboutendangeredlanguages.D.Youngpeoplehavecreativewaystoprotectlanguages.19.ThewritermentionsNelsonMandela’swordsinorderto.
A.tellusthatone’smotherlanguageisveryimportantB.showhowtheyshouldprotectlanguagesC.tellusthatitishardtolearnendangeredlanguagesD.showitispossibletoprotectmotherlanguagesⅢ.根據漢語意思(及所給提示)完成句子或翻譯句子(每小題2分,共16分)20.(2021湖北十堰中考)老師經常告訴學生遇到緊急情況要保持冷靜。Thestudentsareoftentoldbyteacherswhenfacingemergencies.
21.(2021青海西寧中考)沒有中國共產黨,我們不可能過上如此富裕的生活。Wecan’tlivesuchawithouttheCommunistPartyofChina.
22.(2022廣東廣州海珠區期末)小心!記得要遠離火。!Remembertoyourselfthefire.
23.(2022廣東廣州海珠區期末)我們最好自己去弄清楚真相。Wethetruthbyourselves.
24.(2022廣東深圳福田區外國語學校期中)有的電腦是如此微小以至于你未覺察到它們。(so...that...)
25.在公共場所大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。impolitetoshout.
26.從那時起,RosieBridge學校的學生們已經上演好幾部英文劇了。Sincethen,thestudentsofRosieBridgeSchoolseveralEnglishplays.
27.(2021廣東廣州花都區期末)依我看,你最好現在就去看醫生。,you’dbetterseeadoctorrightnow.
Ⅳ.閱讀填空(每小題3分,共15分)(2020山東青島中考)根據短文內容,從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。You’vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou’reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon’tknowwhatitmeans?28.
SayitFirst,sounditout.Thensayittoyourself.29.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon’tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread—youhavetheword!
UsecontextIfthisdoesn’twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.30.Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.
31
Ifthecontextdoesn’thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,-erattheendofawordmeans“apersonwhodoessomething”.Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.LookitupIfthethreestepsabovedon’twork,youcanlookitup.32—eitherabookoronline.
Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon’tknow.A.UsewordpartsB.LookatthewordsC.ItmightsoundlikeawordyouknowD.YoucanfindthewordinadictionaryE.FollowingsomeeasystepscanhelpyouF.Ifthewordshelterdoesn’tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsaroundit28.29.30.31.32.
Ⅴ.書面表達(共22分)假如你是某外國語學校的一名學生,為提高同學們的英語口語能力和會話水平,學校準備舉辦英語角。請你根據下面的提示寫一篇英語短文來介紹英語角,邀請同學們去練習口語。詞數80以上。內容提示:1.時間:周三和周五晚上七點至九點;地點:教學樓后面的操場。2.英語角的特點:(1)免費,參加者都是英語愛好者;(2)話題多樣,如:電影、音樂、學習方法或日常生活;(3)自己先準備一個話題,然后選擇小組來進行交流。EnglishCorner
Unit8EnglishWeek綜合檢測答案全解全析Ⅰ.[語篇解讀]懷特老師是一位成功的語言教師。本文主要介紹了她的學習經歷。1.B根據語境可知,懷特老師小的時候在說話方面有困難。havetroubleindoingsth.意為“做某事有困難”。故選B。2.A根據語境及后文中的“notstrange”可知,她的父母認為她只是特別的,不是奇怪的。故選A。3.D根據前文中的“learnthelanguage”可知,此處表示“想象你自己自信地使用這門語言”。give給;teach教;type打字;use使用。故選D。4.C前文提到thorns,因此推斷,此處表示“你要與許多困難作斗爭并且勇敢地前進”。quickly迅速地;correctly正確地;bravely勇敢地;easily容易地。故選C。5.D由語境可知,設空處為“花費”的意思,且主語為It,故選D。6.A聯系后文中的“Thatkindofpush”可推斷,設空處為push。故選A。7.B聯系后文中的“givingup”可知,此處表示“疲憊”。故選B。8.D前文提到學習語言的痛苦,本段介紹學習語言的快樂,因此設空處表示“快樂”。故選D。9.D根據前文中的“help”和后文中的“onlearning”可以推斷,設空處表示“建議”。故選D。10.B根據前文中的“praise”和后文中的“care,warmthandfriendship”可以推斷,學習語言給懷特老師帶來了積極的感受,故選B。Ⅱ. A[語篇解讀]聽、說和寫作對于學習英語很重要,但是閱讀也是很有幫助的。本文主要給出了一些好的閱讀建議。11.D詞義猜測題。畫線詞后的內容介紹了一些閱讀建議,因此該詞所在句指“這兒有一些好的閱讀建議”。故選D。12.C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文給出了四條建議。故選C。13.B細節理解題。根據文中的“Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread.”可知,閱讀中遇到生詞時先猜一下單詞的意思。故選B。14.A推理判斷題。根據文中的“Whenyoureadapassage,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.”可知,選項A正確。其他選項均與文意不符。故選A。15.B主旨大意題。本文主要給出了一些好的閱讀建議,因此選項B是最佳標題。B[語篇解讀]本文主要講了聯合國教科文組織發起的保護母語的活動,講述了母語的重要性以及語言消亡的后果。16.D細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld’slanguagesandtrytoencouragepeopletolearnandusethem.”可知,聯合國教科文組織每年都會舉辦國際母語日,幫助人們了解瀕危語言的情況。故選D。17.C詞義猜測題。根據后文中“Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.”可知,畫線詞所在句表示Myaamia項目使美國邁阿密部落所說的語言得以復活。因此revive有“復活,使保持生機”的意思。故選C。18.D推理判斷題。根據第四段中的“Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheiractivities.”可知,許多年輕人設計應用程序并使用社交媒體來支持他們的活動。由此可推知,年輕人保護語言的方式很有創意。故選D。19.A推理判斷題。根據“Weallhavespecialfeelingsforourmotherlanguage.ThisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsofthelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela”可知,提及他的話是為了告訴我們母語的重要性。故選A。Ⅲ.20.tokeepcalm或tostay/becalm21.rich/wealthylife22.Lookout/Watchout/Becareful;keep;off23.hadbetter
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