Unit4·素養綜合檢測(滿分40分,限時60分鐘)第一部分本部分共23題,共20分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.(2023北京石景山區期末)MyfriendAlicelikesplaying

piano.A.theB.anC.aD./解析play與樂器連用時,樂器前用定冠詞the,故選A。A2.(2024北京平谷區期末)—

youplayfootball?—Yes,Ican.A.CanB.MustC.AreD.Do解析根據“Yes,Ican.”可知,此處是問“你會踢足球

嗎?”。故選A。A3.(2024江蘇無錫惠山區期末)SinceChina'sbigplaneC919

completedallitstestsin2022,Ihavehoped

onit.A.travels

B.totravelingC.totravel

D.travel解析

hopetodosth.意為“希望干某事”,故選C。C4.(2024甘肅白銀期末)Dick,thisquestionisveryeasy.Ican

answeritby

.A.myself

B.yourself

C.himself

D.herself解析myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她

自己。根據I可知,設空處應用myself,故選A。A5.(2024北京十二中期中)Mymotherisasinger.She

singing.A.likes

B.listens

C.writes

D.reads解析like喜歡;listen聽;write寫;read閱讀。根據“Mymoth-

erisasinger.”可知,媽媽喜歡唱歌。likedoingsth.表示“喜

歡做某事”。故選A。A6.—Theboylivesahappylife,andwecanhearhimlaughfrom

timetotime.—Laughingcanmakeus

.A.relaxs

B.relaxedC.torelax

D.relaxing解析makesb.+adj.表示“讓某人……”,形容詞作賓補,relaxed修飾人的感覺,表示“放松的”。故選B。B7.C8.Dictionariesareusefulforourlanguagestudy.

ofus

hasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.Each

B.Both

C.All

D.Every解析each每個,謂語動詞用單數形式;both(兩者)都,謂語動

詞用復數形式;all三者或三者以上都,謂語動詞用復數形式;

every每個,與單數名詞連用作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式,

但不能直接和of連用。故選A。A9.(2024山東青島市北區期末)—Doyoufinish

your

homework,David?—No,butIwant

dinnerfirst,Dad.A.todo;eating

B.doing;eatingC.doing;toeat

D.todo;toeat解析

finishdoingsth.“做完某事”,wanttodosth.“想要做

某事”,故選C。C10.(2024安徽合肥經開區期末)—Wouldyouliketo

us?YoucanlearnalotaboutChina.—Yes,ofcourse.A.tell

B.teach

C.catch

D.join解析

tell告訴;teach教;catch抓住;join加入。根據“Youcan

learnalotaboutChina.”可知,你可以學到很多關于中國的知

識。由此推斷,此處是在邀請對方加入。故選D。D11.(2023福建中考改編)—HowdoyoulikemypoemMoon-

light?—I

it.It'saboutthebeautyofnature.A.aminterestedin

B.amworriedaboutC.amthankfulfor

D.amfriendlyto解析

beinterestedin對……感興趣;beworriedabout擔心……;bethankfulfor對……心存感激;befriendlyto對……友好。問句詢問“你覺得我的詩《月光》怎么樣?”,由答語中的“它是關于自然之美的”和選項可知,A項符合語境,故選A。A12.—Whatdoyouthinkofher

?—It

verysweet.A.voice;hearsB.sound;listensC.voice;soundsD.sound;voice解析voice嗓音;sound聲音,聽起來;hear聽見;listen聽。根據

verysweet可知問句詢問的是對她的嗓音的看法,第一個設空

處用voice,排除B、D;第二個空后是形容詞性短語,故第二個

設空處應用系動詞單數形式sounds。故選C。C二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)(人與社會·和諧家庭)(2023北京通州區期中)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Roseusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Shealwayshas

13

at6:30.Thensheleaveshomeataboutseven.Sheisnever

late

14

school.Shehasmany

15

inthemorning.Atabouttwelve,she

goesbackhomeforlunch.Sheisn'tbusyintheafternoon.Afterschool,shedoes

16

homeworkandplayswithherfriends.Herparentscomebackhomefromworkintheevening.They

17

suppertogether.Afterthat,Rosetakesawalkinthe

gardenwithhermother.Herfatherreadsnewspapers.Before

goingtobed,Rosedoessome

18

forhalfanhour.She

likesbooks.Hermotheralwayslistenstomusicbeforebedtime.

Shelikeslightmusicbest.Herfathersometimes

19

late

till(直到)midnight.Thereis

20

workforhimtodo.13.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner14.A.ofB.forC.atD.in15.A.classB.classesC.schoolD.schools16.A.himB.herC.heD.she17.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave18.A.drawingB.cleaning

C.readingD.shopping19.A.worksB.workC.playsD.play20.A.toomanyB.toomuch

C.muchtooD.manytooABBBBCAB解析[語篇解讀]

本文主要介紹了Rose和她父母的生活。13.breakfast早飯;lunch午飯;supper晚餐;dinner正餐。根據

“Roseusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Shealwayshas...

at6:30.”可推知,她在六點半吃早飯。故選A。14.belateforschool意為“上學遲到”。故選B。15.根據語境可知,此處指“她上午有很多課”,many后接可

數名詞復數形式,應用class的復數形式classes。故選B。16.doone'shomework意為“做作業”,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞。Rose是女生,應用her。故選B。17.主語They為第三人稱復數形式,時態是一般現在時,故

選B。18.drawing繪畫;cleaning打掃;reading閱讀;shopping購物。根

據“Shelikesbooks.”可推知,她睡前會讀書。故選C。19.根據“Thereis...workforhimtodo.”可推知,她的爸爸有

時要工作到午夜。時態是一般現在時,主語是Herfather,謂語

動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故選A。20.toomany太多(修飾可數名詞復數);toomuch太多(修飾不可數名詞);muchtoo太……,后跟形容詞或副詞;manytoo不

是固定搭配。設空處后的work為不可數名詞,此處表示“太

多工作”,應用toomuch。故選B。三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共6分)

JackIhavealotofhobbies,andmostofthemaresports,suchasrunning,skating,andfootball.Myfavouritesportisfootball.Myhobbyismusic.Ilikemanykindsofmusic,suchaspopmusicandrockmusic.Ithinkmusiccanbringmealotoffunandhappiness.

LiuWeiMyhobbyisplayingfootball.It'sveryinteresting.Itcanmakemehealthyandstrong.Ioftenplayitafterclassinmyschool.Ioftenplayitwithmy

classmates.WangTing

LiMinIaminterestedinreading.Iusuallydosomereadingintheevening.Itmakeslifecolourfulandwonderful.21.WangTing'shobbyis

.A.footballB.swimmingC.musicD.readingC22.LiMinusuallydoessomereading

.A.inthemorning

B.intheafternoonC.intheevening

D.allday23.

havethesamehobby.A.JackandWangTingB.JackandLiuWeiC.LiuWeiandWangTingD.LiMinandWangTingCB解析[語篇解讀]本表格主要介紹了四個人的愛好。21.細節理解題。根據表格第二行中的“Myhobbyismu-

sic.”可知,王婷的愛好是音樂,故選C。22.細節理解題。根據表格第四行中的“Iusuallydosome

readingintheevening.”可知,李敏通常在晚上讀書,故選C。23.推理判斷題。根據表格第一行中的“Myfavouritesport

isfootball.”和表格第三行中的“Myhobbyisplayingfoot-

ball.”可知,杰克和劉偉兩人愛好相同,故選B。第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據題目要求,完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達(第24—26題每題2分,第27題4分,共10分)(2024北京陳經綸中學期中)閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。ThestudentsofClass1,Grade7aregoinghiking(徒步旅行)

ontheirfieldtrip.Hikingisgoodforpeople'shealth.Many

hikersliketohikeinthecountryside(鄉村),forestsandmountains(高山).Justwalkingforfunisthefirstkindofhiking.Manypeople

liketohikeincityparksorjustonsidewalks.Ahikecantakeafewhoursorweeks.Peoplejustneedclothesandshoesthatarefitfortheweather.Atthebeginning,hikers

shouldstartwithwalksthattheycandoinafewhours.Asyou

getstronger,youcangoonovernighthikes.Lateryoucanhike

longerthanthat.Youcanmakeyourhikelastforseveraldays

orweeks.Forsafety(安全),hikersshouldhikewithsomeone.Itisagoodideatohaveoneortwofriendswithyou.Hikersshouldalso

carryamap.It'suseful.Backpackingisanotherkindofhiking.Peoplecarryfood,

clothesandotherthingsinapack.Backpackerscanstaymany

daysintheplaceswherethereisnoshop.Theycarrywhatthey

needintheirbags.Now,putonyourhikingshoesandgoonahike!24.Wheredomanyhikersliketohike?

25.Howmanykindsofhikingarethereinthepassage?

26.Whatshouldhikersdoforsafety?

27.Doyouwanttogohiking?Whyorwhynot?

Theyliketohikeinthecountryside,forestsandmountains.Two.Theyshouldhikewithsomeone.Yes,Ido.Becauseitisgoodformyhealth.解析[語篇解讀]本文介紹了徒步旅行的好處及注意事項等。24.細節理解題。根據“Manyhikersliketohikeinthecountryside,forestsandmountains.”可知,許多徒步旅行者喜歡在鄉村、森林和山區徒步旅行。25.細節理解題。根據“Justwalkingforfunisthefirstkind

ofhiking.”以及“Backpackingisanotherkindofhiking.”可

知,文中一共提到了兩種徒步旅行方式。26.細節理解題。根據“Forsafety,hikersshouldhikewithsomeone.”可知,為安全起見,徒步旅行者應該結伴而行。27.(開放性試題,言之有理即可)五、文段表達(10分)28.從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據所給提示,完成一篇不

少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞

數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①(人與社會·跨文化溝通)(2023北京房山區期中)假如你是李華,寒假期間你將參加與美國中學生的網上聯誼活動,請提前給美國學校的負責老師Mr.Smith寫一封信,告訴他你的一些情況,以便更好地進行線上交流。內容包括:你的年齡、愛好和喜愛的科目等。提示詞語:yearsold,sports,basketball提示問題:●Howoldareyou?●What'syourfavouritesubject?●Whatareyougoodat?DearMr.Smith,Nicetomeetyou!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyself.

Yours,LiHua題目②(2023北京朝陽區期末)愛好與技能使我們的生活豐富多彩。你校英語報正在征集關于HobbiesandSkills話題的文章。請你介紹自己的愛好或者技能,你是如何培養愛好或者提升技能的,以及愛好或

技能給你帶來的益處。提示詞語:singing,club,haveaclass,happy,makefriends提示問題:●Whathobbyorskilldoyouhave?●Whatdoyouusuallydotodevelopit?●Whatbenefits(益處)canyougetfromit?Hobbiesandskillsmakeourlifecolorful.

解析題目①[思路點撥]題干解讀:本文是一篇應用文,為信件;時態主要為一般現在時;提示詞語和提示問題已給出,可根據自身實際情況進行描述。寫作指導:第一步,總體介紹自身情況;第二步,具體介紹自己的年齡、愛好和喜愛的科目及喜歡它

們的原因。[參考范文]DearMr.Smith,Nicetomeetyou!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyself.

MynameisLiHua.I'mfourteenyearsold.Myfavouritesubjectissciencebecauseitisveryinteresting.Ithinkscienceis

difficultbutuseful.I'mgoodatplayingbasketball.Ialways

playbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Iplaybasketball

foratleasthalfanhoureverydaytokeepfit.Ialsolike

singing,becausemusiccanmakemerelaxed.Ihopewecanhaveagreattime.Yours,LiHua題目②[思路點撥]題干解讀:本文是一篇說明文,要談論愛好或技能;時態以一

般