2024年冀教版英語小升初模擬試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Youwillhear:

Man:Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?

Woman:Sure,it’sjustdownthestreetonyourleft.Question:Whereisthepostoffice?

A)Ontheright

B)Ontheleft

C)Acrossthestreet

D)BehindthemanAnswer:B)OntheleftExplanation:Thewomanclearlystatesthatthepostofficeisontheleftsideofthestreetwhenyougodownfromwheretheyaretalking.2、Youwillhear:

Boy:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

Girl:Itstartsat7:30PM.Question:Whendoesthemoviestart?

A)6:30PM

B)7:00PM

C)7:30PM

D)8:00PMAnswer:C)7:30PMExplanation:Thegirldirectlytellstheboythatthemoviestartsat7:30PM.3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.AliceandBobaregoingtothebeach.B.AliceandBobareplanningtovisitamuseum.C.AliceandBobaregoinghikinginthemountains.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Bobsays,“Iwasthinkingofvisitingthelocalmuseumthisweekend.”Thisindicatesthattheyareplanningtogotoamuseum,sothecorrectanswerisB.4.Youhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Emily.TheteacherisaskingEmilyaboutherschoolproject.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.Teacher:Emily,how’syourschoolprojectcomingalong?

Emily:It’sgoingquitewell,actually.I’vebeenworkingonmypresentationabout…Teacher:Oh,thatsoundsinteresting.Whatareyoupresentingon?

Emily:I’mpresentingon“TheImpactofClimateChangeonCoastalCities.”Answer:“TheImpactofClimateChangeonCoastalCities.”Explanation:TheteacherasksEmilywhatsheispresentingon,andEmilyrespondsbysayingsheispresentingon“TheImpactofClimateChangeonCoastalCities.”Therefore,themissinginformationintheblankis“TheImpactofClimateChangeonCoastalCities.”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(聽對話，選擇正確答案。)Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialoguementionstheboy’saspirationtoworkinalab,indicatinghisinterestinscientificresearch.6、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiven.ThestudentsareplanningtovisittheWorldParkonSaturday.Theywillhaveafantastictimethere.Theunderlinedwordshouldbe:had

Answer:

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesafutureplan,butthevisitisexpectedtoprovideafantasticexperience.Therefore,thecorrectformtoexpressafutureeventis“willhave,”andtocompletetheparallelstructureofthesentence,“had”isusedinthepastfuturetense(wouldhave).7、Youwillhear:

Man:Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?

Woman:It’sjustdownthestreet,ontheright,nexttothebank.

Question:Whereisthepostoffice?A.OntheleftB.NexttothebankC.FarawayD.OppositethebankAnswer:B.NexttothebankExplanation:Thewomanclearlystatesthatthepostofficeisontheright,nexttothebank.Thismeansitislocatedadjacenttothebank,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.8、Youwillhear:

Girl:CanIhavetwoticketsforthemovieat7:30pm?

Clerk:Sure,thatwillbe30dollars.

Question:Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?A.10dollarsB.15dollarsC.20dollarsD.30dollarsAnswer:B.15dollarsExplanation:Theclerkmentionsthattwoticketswillcost30dollarsintotal.Tofindthecostofoneticket,wedividethetotalcostbythenumberoftickets,whichis30dividedby2,equaling15dollarsperticket.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.AreyoureadyfortheEnglishexamnextweek?M:Notreally,I’mstillstudyingforthemathone.TheEnglishoneisnextmonth.Question:WhenistheEnglishexam?

A)Thisweek

B)Nextweek

C)Nextmonth

D)Idon’tknowAnswer:C)NextmonthExplanation:ThequestionasksabouttheEnglishexam’sdate.Thedialogueclearlystates,“TheEnglishoneisnextmonth,”whichmeanstheEnglishexamisscheduledforthefollowingmonth.10.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentence.Passage:Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.Ithasmanybooks,computers,andquietareas.Studentscanborrowbooksforfree,andtherearealsotutorsavailabletohelpwithschoolwork.Question:Whatcanstudentsdoforfreeatthelibrary?

A)Usethecomputers

B)Hiretutors

C)Takeoutbooks

D)AlloftheaboveAnswer:D)AlloftheaboveExplanation:Thepassagementionsseveralfreeservicesavailabletostudentsatthelibrary:“Studentscanborrowbooksforfree,”“Ithasmanybooks,computers,”and“therearealsotutorsavailabletohelpwithschoolwork.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Alloftheabove.”11、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.()11.Whattimeisitnow?

A)It’ssixfifteen.B)It’shalfpastsix.

Answer:B)It’shalfpastsix.

Explanation:“Halfpastsix”means6:30,while“sixfifteen”means6:15.Therefore,thecorrecttimeis6:30.12、Listenandmatch.()12.Matchthepictures(AtoJ)withthecorrectsentences.

A)Nicetomeetyou.

B)Hi,Grace.Let’splay!

C)Hello,Bob.Howareyou?

D)Goodmorning!

E)I’mfine,thanks.Andyou?

F)Goodafternoon,Mike.

G)Goodnight!

H)Hi,Helen.

I)Thankyou,Tom.

J)Seeyoulater.

Answer:

A-H)Hi,Helen.

B-B)Hi,Grace.Let’splay!

C-C)Hello,Bob.Howareyou?

D-D)Goodmorning!

E-E)I’mfine,thanks.Andyou?

F-F)Goodafternoon,Mike.

G-G)Goodnight!

H-A)Nicetomeetyou.

I-I)Thankyou,Tom.

J-J)Seeyoulater.

Explanation:Listentothesentencesandmatchthemwiththecorrectpicturedescriptions.Eachsentencemustbematchedtotheappropriategreetingorresponseinthegivenpictures.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassleeping_thesunbeamcamethroughthewindow.A.whenB.duringC.afterD.beforeAnswer:A.when解析：Thisquestionteststheunderstandingoftimeconjunctions.Thecorrectansweris“when”becauseitindicatestheexactmomentwhenthecatwassleepingandthesunbeamenteredthroughthewindow.“During”wouldimplythatthecatwassleepingcontinuouslythroughouttheperiod,“after”wouldsuggestthatthecatstartedsleepingafterthesunbeamcamethrough,and“before”wouldimplytheopposite,whichdoesn’taccuratelyreflectthesequenceofeventsdescribedinthesentence.2、Matchthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedif________(be)ascienceprojectduetomorrow.A.isB.wereC.wasD.willbeAnswer:A.is解析：Thisquestionteststhepresentsimpletense.Thecorrectansweris“is”becauseitisusedtodescribeapresentstateorageneraltruth.Thestatement“ascienceprojectisduetomorrow”isafactualstatementaboutwhatishappeningnow,notaconditioninthepastorfuture.Therefore,“were”(pastsimple)and“willbe”(futuresimple)areincorrect,and“was”isalsoincorrectasitisthepastsimpleformanddoesnotmatchthepresentcontext.3、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shegotoschoolbybus.B.TheygoestotheparkeverySunday.C.Helikesplayingfootballwithhisfriends.D.Weisgoingtothemoviestonight.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectchoiceisCbecauseitusestheproperverbform‘likes’whichagreeswiththesingularsubject‘He’.InoptionA,‘go’shouldbe‘goes’toagreewiththesingularsubject‘She’.OptionBincorrectlyuses‘goes’withthepluralsubject‘They’,andinoptionD,‘isgoing’shouldbe‘aregoing’tomatchthepluralsubject‘We’.4、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.Yesterday,Iridemybiketoschool.B.Lastweek,shereadaveryinterestingbook.C.Weeatdinneratseveno’clockyesterday.D.Theyplayedbasketballafterschool,buttheydoesn’thavetimetoday.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectchoiceisBbecauseitcorrectlyusesthesimplepasttense‘read’toindicateanactioncompletedinthepast.InoptionA,‘ride’shouldbe‘rode’toreflectthepasttense.OptionCshoulduse‘ate’insteadof‘eat’toshowthepastaction.InoptionD,while‘played’iscorrect,‘doesn’t’shouldbe‘didn’t’tomaintainconsistencyinthepasttense.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecat_______inthetreeforalongtime.A.hasbeensleepingB.issleepingC.sleepsD.sleptAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthattheactionofthecatsleepingstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuinginthepresent.Therefore,thepresentperfectcontinuoustense“hasbeensleeping”isthecorrectchoice.6.Readthefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethequestion.A:_______youfinishedyourhomework,Tom?B:Yes,I_______.A.Have,finishedB.Are,finishingC.Did,finishD.Do,finishAnswer:AExplanation:Thecontextofthequestionsuggeststhatthespeakerisaskingaboutthecompletionofanactioninthepast.Thecorrectanswershouldreflectthepastperfecttense,whichis“Have”followedby“finished.”Thus,optionAisthecorrectchoice.7、Theword“disappointment”means________.

A)happiness

B)sadness

C)excitement

D)surprise

Answer:B

Explanation:Theword“disappointment”meansfeelingunhappybecausesomethingyouwantedtohappendidn’toccur.OptionA,happiness,istheoppositeofdisappointment.OptionsCandD,excitementandsurprise,arenotthesameasdisappointment.8、Ifyouwanttoaskyourfriendwhattheyliketodo,youcouldsay________.

A)Whatdoyouliketodo?

B)Howareyou?

C)Whereareyoufrom?

D)Whatdoyoueat?

Answer:A

Explanation:Toaskyourfriendwhattheyliketodo,youshouldusethequestionform“Whatdoyouliketodo?”OptionB,“Howareyou?”isusedtoinquireaboutsomeone’swell-being.OptionC,“Whereareyoufrom?”,isusedtoaskaboutone’sorigin.OptionD,“Whatdoyoueat?”,isusedtoaskaboutsomeone’sfoodpreferences,whichisnotrelevanttotheactivitytheyliketodo.9、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Mymotheralwaystakesthe__________totheparkeverymorning.A.busB.trainC.bikeD.carAnswer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecause“bike”(C)isthemostcommonformoftransportationforashortdistancelikegoingtothepark.10、Completethesentenceusingtheappropriatepreposition.Tomis__________lateforschooltoday.A.tooB.veryC.soD.muchAnswer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethephrase“toolate”(A)meansthatTomisexcessivelylateforschool,indicatinganextremecondition.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery__________whenitsawthemouse.A.afraidB.happyC.hungryD.coldAnswer:A.afraidExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecat’sreactiontoseeingthemouseisfear,asmiceareoftenassociatedwithfearordangerinthecontextofcats.Therefore,“afraid”isthecorrectchoice.12.Selectthesentencethatisnotacorrectuseofthepasttense.A.Iplayedsocceryesterday.B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.C.Theyfinishedtheirhomeworklastnight.D.Hewaseatinganapplewhenhefell.Answer:B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.Explanation:Theothersentencesusethepasttensecorrectlytodescribeactionsinthepast(yesterday,lastnight,whenhefell).However,optionBusesthefuturetense“willgo,”whichisnotappropriateinthecontextofthepasttenseintheothersentences.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:LucyisamiddleschoolstudentinShijiazhuang,HebeiProvince.Sheisveryinterestedinanimals.SheoftenvisitstheShijiazhuangZootolearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimalsandtheirhabitats.Manyanimalsareindangerandneedhelp.Forexample,thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsinthezoo.IthasblackandwhitefurandisconsideredanationaltreasureofChina.Lucythinksprotectingtheseanimalsisimportant.Sheoftentellsherfriendsabouttheimportanceofprotectinganimalsandencouragesthemtohelp.Cloze:LucyisamiddleschoolstudentinShijiazhuang,HebeiProvince.Sheisvery1inanimals.SheoftenvisitstheShijiazhuangZootolearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimalsandtheir2.Manyanimalsareindangerandneed3.Forexample,thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsinthezoo.Ithasblackandwhitefurandisconsideredanational4ofChina.Lucythinksprotectingtheseanimalsisimportant.Sheoftentellsherfriendsabouttheimportanceofprotectinganimalsandencouragesthemtoerested(她對動物很感興趣。)2.habitats(她經常去動物園了解不同動物及其棲息地。)3.help(許多動物正處于危險中，需要幫助。)4.treasure(大熊貓是中國的國寶之一。)Ihopethishelps!四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheImportanceofLearningLanguagesOnceuponatime,inasmalltown,therelivedaboynamedXiaoMing.XiaoMingwasaverybrightandcurious小學生.Helovedeverythingaboutlearning,especiallylanguages.Healwaysdreamedoftravelingaroundtheworldandcommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Oneday,XiaoMing’steacher,MissWang,toldhimaboutacontestthatwashappeningintheirschool.Thecontestwascalled“TheBestSpeakerinTown”andbothstudentsandteacherswereinvitedtoparticipate.MissWangbelievedthatXiaoMinghadthepotentialtowinthiscontestifhepracticedhard.Determinedtowinthecontest,XiaoMingstartedtolearndifferentlanguages.Hespenthourseverydaypracticinghispronunciation,vocabulary,andgrammar.Duringhisfreetime,hewouldlistentosongsinotherlanguages,watchmovieswithsubtitles,andeventexthisfriendsindifferentlanguages.Finally,thecontestdayarrived.XiaoMingwasverynervousbutexcited.Hestoodonthestageinfrontofahugecrowdofpeople.HebeganhisspeechinEnglish,smoothlytransitioningtoFrench,German,andSpanish.XiaoMingwasabletocommunicatewiththejudgesandaudienceinseverallanguages,earninggreatapplause.Asthecontestcametoanend,thejudgesannouncedthatXiaoMingwasthewinner!Hisparentsweresoproudandhappyforhim.XiaoMingrealizedthatlearninglanguagesnotonlyhelpshimtravelandcommunicatewithothersbutalsoopensupawholenewworldofpossibilities.Now,let’slookatthereadingcomprehensionquestions:1.WhatmadeXiaoMingdeterminedtowinthecontest?A.HisparentsB.HisdreamoftravelingC.HisteacherD.Hiscuriosityaboutlanguages2.HowdidXiaoMingprepareforthecontest?A.HestudiedforthetestB.HepracticedhispublicspeakingskillsC.HelearneddifferentlanguagesD.Hedidnothing3.WhywasXiaoMingsonervousduringthecontest?A.HewasafraidoflosingB.HewasafraidofmakingamistakeC.HewasafraidofnotwinningD.HewasafraidofbeingexposedAnswers:1.C2.C3.B五、寫作題（16分）Imagineyouarewritingalettertoyourfriend,Lucy,whoisvisitingChinaforthefirsttime.YouwanttointroducehertosometraditionalChineseculture.WritealettertoLucy,includingthefollowingpoints:1.BrieflyintroduceLucytosometraditionalChinesefestivals,suchastheSpringFestivalorMid-AutumnFestival.2.DescribeatraditionalChinesedishthatLucyshouldtry.3.RecommendafamousChineselandmarkforLucytovisit.4.SharesometipsforLucytoblendinwithChineseculture.Example:DearLucy,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’msoexcitedtohearthatyouarevisitingChinaforthefirsttime!Tohelpyougetthemostoutofyourtrip,IwanttointroduceyoutosometraditionalChineseculture.Firstly,IwouldliketotellyouabouttheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChinaandiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.Duringthistime,fam