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單元質量檢測卷(一)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewoman'splanfortonight?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Toseeamovie.C.Togoswimming.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.3.Whatwillthemanprobablychange?A.Hisjacket.B.Hisshirt.C.Histie.4.Howwillthewomangotothetowncenter?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Astudent.B.Abook.C.Alanguage.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatwillthewomanbuy?A.Ahat.B.Apostcard.C.Atoy.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$80.B.$65.C.$45.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotoday?A.Gocamping.B.VisitLinda.C.Finishherreport.9.Whenwillthemangointotown?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheman?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Anactor.11.Whatdoesthemandoforthecity?A.Hebuildsroadsandbridges.B.Hedesignsbuildings.C.Hedesignsroadsandbridges.12.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldfriends.B.Newfriends.C.Relatives.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.HowoldisMarynow?A.18.B.20.C.21.14.WhatisMary'sbrother?A.Afashiondesigner.B.Amodel.C.Aphotographer.15.FromwhomdidMaryreceivetheearrings?A.Jenny.B.Herboyfriend.C.Herbrother.16.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydotomorrow?A.Chooseagifthimself.B.Askforadviceonpickingadress.C.Celebratehisgirlfriend'sbirthday.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.18.Whichseasonistheweatherreportabout?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.19.Whatdoestheweatherreportersuggestpeopledo?A.Wearwarmclothes.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Sleepoutside.20.Whatisthenextprogramabout?A.Theinternationalnews.B.Thelocalnews.C.Thetrafficreport.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AItwasmyfirstfull-timejobasateacherinahighschoolinRiverside,California,TheDepartmentChairtoldmethatIwouldteachaclassIntroductiontoWriting,afreshmancourse.Ifeltveryconfident.Itwasmyfirstclass.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Iwassurprised.Freshmen?Thesekidslookedtootallandmature(成熟的)tobefreshmen!Istilldidn'thaveaclasslistofnames,soIstartedbytalkingwiththemandaskingquestions.TheytooknotesandeverythingwasfineuntilInoticedatallboyeatingapieceofcake.Rule1,clearlywrittenontheboardwas“NOFOODORDRINKINCLASS”.Igotalittlemadandaskedhimtoreadtheruleoutaloud.Hedidsoandhegotmadtoo!Iaskedhim,“Didyouunderstandwhatyouread?”Thismadehimevenmadder.“Yes,Idid.”“Well,then,whatwereyoudoingjustnow?”Wewerebothgettingmadderandmadder.“Iwaseatingapieceofcake.”Hetookanotherbite(咬)andlookedatmeangrily.“Well,getup,gooutsideandthrowthecakeaway.”Andthenbothofusmadeamistake.Hesaid,“Here,Idon'tevenwantit.”Thenhehandedittome.Heputthepieceofcakeonmyhand.Theicingofthecakewentbetweenmyfingers,makingarealmess.Hewasverytall,buthewassittinginachairandIwasstandingnexttohim,madandangry.Ihitthecakeonhishair!Theclassstartedlaughingandclapping.Somebodygotup,wenttotheboardandwrote“Teacher—1;Mark—0”.Ididn'tknowwhetherIwassupposedtolaughornot,butIcouldn'thelpit.Andthen,Markgotupandleft.Thestorywasallovertheschoolbythenextperiod.Somestudentscametomeandsaid,“Iheardthatterriblethingswillhappenifsomebodytriestoeatcakeinyourclass!”O(jiān)h,howembarrassing!NowIstillteach,butI'mmuchbetteratdealingwithstudents.21.Whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying“Icouldn'thelpit”inthelast-but-twoparagraph?A.Shebecameangry.B.Shestartedlaughing.C.Shestartedcrying.D.Shecouldn'thelpthestudent.22.Whatdidtheauthormostprobablyrealizeafterthatexperience?A.Studentscaneatcakeinclass.B.Herstudentswerereallykindtoher.C.Shewasn'tgoodatteachingfreshmen.D.Sheshoulddobetterindealingwithstudents.23.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyEmbarrassingExperienceofBeingaTeacherB.SharingaPieceofCakewithMyStudentC.It'sImportanttoHaveClassRulesD.HowtoControlYourEmotionBIt'sschooltimeagain!You'reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescared(害怕的)onthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystayforalittlewhile.Let'sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthethingsyou'llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou'llknowwhat'sallowedandwhat'snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday,butit'sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon't.Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriends!Seeingoldfriendscanmakethefirstdayanexcitingone.Youcanmakethedayspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofshoes.Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou'llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupack(打包)themthenightbeforeincaseyoudon'thavetimeinthemorning.24.Whatdoteachersusuallydoatthebeginningofanewschoolyearaccordingtothepassage?A.Allowingtheirstudentstopayattentiontothem.B.Askingtheirstudentstointroducethemselvestothem.C.Goingoverwhattheirstudentshavelearned.D.Introducingthemselvestotheirstudents.25.Howdoyouprobablyfeelifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool?A.Nervous.B.Lucky.C.Happy.D.Upset.26.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Whattoknowaboutanewschool.B.Howtoprepareforanewschool.C.Whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool.D.Howtomakefriendsonyourfirstdayofschool.27.Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept“________”.A.IntroduceyourselfB.LearnabouttheschoolrulesC.MakenewfriendsD.GooveryournewlessonsCInthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructoratahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,“No,Ireallydon'twanttodothis.”IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn'tberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidn'tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.Atlunchthenextday,IwasleadingcampsongswhenIsawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy'snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise,Ifoundtheboyfromunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldn'tbelieveitwasthesameperson.InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy'smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid,“Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesturemaymeantosomeoneelse.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirown“boyunderthetree”.28.Beforethewritercametothehighschoolsummercamp,hewasa(n)________.A.instructorB.camperC.studentD.reporter29.Howmanytimesdidthewriterinvitetheboytojoinintheactivities?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Manytimes.30.Whichisthecorrectorderaboutthestory?①Theboydancedjoyfullywithtwogirls.②Theboywentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriends.③Theboyrefusedtojoinintheactivities.④Theboy'smothermadeaphonecalltothewriter.A.①②③④B.②③①④C.③①②④D.④③②①31.FromParagraph4,wecaninferthatTommy'smotherwasvery________tothewriter.A.thankfulB.helpfulC.faithful(忠實的)D.harmfulDThehumanbodyisdesignedtomove.Butmodernlifestylesandofficejobsrarelygiveusthechancetomovearound.Asweknow,wesitwhilewe'reeating;wesitinthecarandwesitwhilewe'rewatchingTV.Andmanyofussitformanyhoursatwork.Newresearchshowsthatsittinglessthanthreehoursadaymightextendyourlifebytwoyears.PeterKatzmarzyk,ascientistattheUniversityofLouisianainthesouthernUnitedStates,saysthatsittingisubiquitousinourlives,meaningitissomethingwedoallthetime,everywhere.However,Mr.Katzmarzyksayseventhatdoesnotmeanyoucansitfortherestofyourwakinghours.Healsosaysyoumayexerciseoften“Wecan'tthrowawayphysicalactivity.It'sextremelyimportant.Wehave60yearsofresearchshowingusthat.”Mr.Katzmarzykandhiscolleaguesarepartofanewgenerationofresearchersstudyinghowsittingalldayaffectslengthoflife.“Studiesthathaveassessedtherelationshipbetweensittingandmortality(死亡率)ortelevisionviewingandmortalityareveryrare.Therehaveonlybeenafewofthem,actuallyfiveorsixnow,inthelastfourorfiveyears.”Theyfoundthatcuttingtelevisiontimetolessthantwohoursadaycouldaddone-pointfouryearstolife.Luckily,changeisalreadyingtosomeoffices,especiallyinthedesignofdesks.A“standingdesk”letspeoplestandwhiletheyareworking.Anothernewdesigniscalledthe“treadmilldesk.”Atreadmillisanexercisemachinethatletsyouwalkinoneplace.EvensomeU.S.schoolsarebeginningtoexperimentwithdesksthatarepartbicycletokeepchildrenmoving.That'soneofthestrategiesthatmanypaniesareusingnow.Mr.Katzmarzykalsosaysstudyingthisproblemhasinspiredhisteamtomakeafewchangesintheirownlives.32.Theunderlinedword“ubiquitous”istheclosestinmeaningto________.A.dangerousB.a(chǎn)wkwardC.fortableD.mon33.WhichviewagreeswiththeopinionofMr.Katzmarzyk?A.Sittingtoolongmayhelpincreaseone'slife.B.Exerciseisimportant,butsoisnotsitting.C.WatchingTVisbad,butcanbroadenone'shorizons.D.StoppingwatchingTVisanecessarybuthardtask.34.WhatdoesMr.KatzmarzykthinkofhisstudyinParagraph4?A.It'sarelativelynewareaofstudy.B.It'sahotsubjectstudiedbyexperts.C.It'sastudythatbeginstoolate.D.It'signoredbymanyexperts.35.Whyarethedesksofallkindsdesignedforthosewhositmore?A.Togivethemmorefort.B.Toimprovetheirworkefficiency.C.Toofferthemthechancetoexercise.D.Toseekpleasurewhileworking.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Buttherearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourschoolsorjobs.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.__36__Butformanyofus,theprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybeinganactivememberofsuchplaces.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.__37__Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelating(關聯(lián)的)withotherpeople.__38__Choosingfriendswithmoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestsalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.__39__Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.__40__Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Beethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobe.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Don'twaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriend.E.Makingnewfriendseseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anelderlywomaniscrediting(歸功于)herneighbor's4-year-olddogwithsavingherlifeduringlastweek'sdangerouslycoldtemperatures.TimCurfmanwas__41__hisgarbagewithhisdogMidnightwhenhefeltits__42__wasunusual.Ithaditsearshelduplookingathim.Itdidn't__43__dothat.Curfmangotthefeelingthatsomething's__44__.Soheobservedhowhisdogwasactingand__45__ittoaspotontheothersideofhishouse.There,hesawhis87-year-oldneighbor,Noreen,__46__inthesnow.Shewastryingtofillherbirdfeederwhenshefell.Curfman__47__shewasoutthereatleasthalfanhour.Shecouldnotgetupbecauseshedidn'thaveenough__48__topushherselfup,andtherewasnothingaroundthecornertogeta__49__of,either.Thetemperaturewasonedegreebelowzero,butCurfmanandMidnightwereableto__50__herquickly.Noreen,whodidn'thaveseriousinjuries,wasluckyto__51__frostbite(凍傷)eventhoughherclotheswerewet.Curfmancalledhiswifeandtheytogetherhelpedhisneighborupfromthesnowandintoher__52__,wherehiswifehelpedtheelderlywomangetinto__53__clothes.Noreenwas__54__toMidnightforsavingherlife.“Adoglikethis__55__tobeproudofbecauseit'snoteverydogthatpaysattentiontothingslikethis,”Noreensaidinaninterview.41.A.sendingoutB.takingoutC.pickingoutD.handingout42.A.soundB.a(chǎn)ttentionC.behaviourD.a(chǎn)ppearance43.A.normallyB.suddenlyC.reallyD.daily44.A.downB.inC.outD.up45.A.trainedB.droveC.walkedD.followed46.A.lyingB.movingC.playingD.standing47.A.guessedB.fearedC.a(chǎn)rguedD.explained48.A.timeB.spaceC.strengthD.courage49.A.viewB.holdC.tasteD.mand50.A.saveB.reportC.findD.visit51.A.faceB.fightC.a(chǎn)voidD.suffer52.A.carB.gardenC.yardD.home53.A.dryB.cleanC.oldD.beautiful54.A.gratefulB.closeC.rudeD.polite55.A.expectsB.intendsC.waitsD.deserves第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasinelementaryschool,Ididn'tlikegoingtoschool.Ihad56.________(difficult)inreadingandwritingandIalwayscouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestions57.________(correct).IcriedalotatschoolbecauseI58.________(laugh)atbymyclassmates.Myparentswouldalwaysgetmadatme.Ifeltveryupsetanddidn'thaveanyinterest59.________study.ButthenonedayIdecided60.________(change)myattitudetostudy.SoIendedup61.________(pay)moreattentioninclassandIstartedtopracticemyvocabularyandspellingskills.Also,Ialways62.________(go)tomyteachersforhelpwhenIhadtrouble.IstartedtodobetterinGrade3.63.________IwasinGrade4,Iwasstillimproving.ByGrade5,Ihadbeethetopstudentinclass.NowasI'm64.________seniorhighschoolstudent,Iknowitmightbedifficultatfirst.Butlikemypastinelementaryschool,IknowifIkeepworkinganddon'tgiveup,Iwillbe65.________(success).第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)請以“MyNewSchool”為題,來寫一下自己新學校的情況和自己的感受。注意:1.詞數(shù):80左右;2.行文連貫。MyNewSchool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,mybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Thereasonwasthatmyparentshadbothgoneforaballpartyandhadleftmeinchargeofeverything.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Allofasudden,thedoorbellrang.Ding-Dong!Ding-Dong!MyyoungerbrotherhadrushedtothedoorbeforeIdecidedtoanswerthedoor.Weboththoughtthatourparentshadehome.Asaresult,heunlockedthedoorandopenedit.Outsideofthehousestoodamanwhoworeablackraincoatandblackrubberboots.Helookednodifferentfromotherpeopleandhesaidthathewasasalesmanandaskedpol
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