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2024年廣東省佛山市英語小升初模擬試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheirweekendplans?Theyplantogotothebeach.Theywillstayhomeandread.Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparents.Answer:B
Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyhavealotofbooksathomeandwillspendtheweekendreading,indicatingoptionBiscorrect.2、Howdoestheteacherrespondtothestudent’squestionaboutthehomeworkassignment?TheteachersaysthehomeworkwillbedueonMonday.Theteacherasksthestudenttocheckthesyllabusfortheduedate.Theteachertellsthestudenttoaskaclassmatefortheinformation.Answer:B
Explanation:Theteacher’sresponseinvolvesdirectingthestudenttothesyllabusfortheinformationtheyneed,whichmeansoptionBisthecorrectchoice.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.ThestudentisaskingforadviceonhowtoimprovetheirEnglish.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThestudentshouldreadmoreEnglishbooks.ThestudentshouldpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.ThestudentshouldfocusonlearningEnglishgrammar.ThestudentshouldwatchmoreEnglishmovies.Answer:B)ThestudentshouldpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.Explanation:Intheconversation,theteachersuggeststhatthestudentshouldpracticespeakingEnglishregularlytoimprovetheirlanguageskills.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Identifythesubjecttheyaretalkingaboutandchoosethecorrectanswer.MathScienceHistoryPhysicalEducationAnswer:C)HistoryExplanation:Thedialogueclearlyindicatesthatthefriendsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjects,andoneofthemmentionsthattheylikeHistorythemost.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirliswritingaletter.C.TheteacheristeachingEnglish.Answer:C
Explanation:ThedialogueisaboutateacherteachingEnglishtoagroupofstudents,sothecorrectanswerisC.6.Listentothequestionandchoosethebestanswer.
Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,andthecorrectanswerisBasthedialoguementionsthatitiscloudyoutside.7、Whatarethestudentsdoinginthisconversation?Discussingtheirfavoritesports.Planningaschooltrip.Talkingabouttheirsummervacation.Answer:B)Planningaschooltrip.Explanation:Thestudentsarediscussingtheirplansforaschooltrip,whichindicatesthattheconversationisaboutorganizinganeducationalouting.8、Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethebestanswer.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentsdoafterschool?Practiceplayingthepiano.Readabook.Joinasportsteam.Answer:B)Readabook.Explanation:Theteacher’ssuggestionisforthestudentstoreadabookafterschool,whichisacommonpieceofadviceforimprovingliteracyandknowledge.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstoplaysoccer.B.Thegirlpreferstoreadabook.C.Theybothwanttogotothelibrary.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthegirlsuggestsgoingtothelibrary,implyingthatshewouldprefertoreadabook,notplaysoccer.10、Listentothequestionandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andtheanswerprovidedis“rainy,”indicatingthattheweatherisnotsunnyorwindy.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatdidtheboywanttodoafterschool?B.Whydidthegirlrefusetogotothepark?C.Howdidtheboyfeelabouttheweather?Answer:BExplanation:Theboysuggestsgoingtotheparkafterschool,butthegirldeclines,sayingit’stoosunnyandshedoesn’tliketogooutintheheat.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothefollowingpassageandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Thedogisthemostpopularpetintheworld.Itisknownforitsloyaltyandintelligence.Dogscanbetrainedtodomanythings,suchasfetching,guiding,andevenperformingtricks.Theyareoftenconsideredman’sbestfriendbecausetheyprovidecompanionshipandsupport.Inmanycultures,dogsarealsousedtoprotecttheirownersandtheirhomes.Answer:protectionExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatinmanycultures,dogsareusedtoprotecttheirownersandtheirhomes.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“protection.”二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?
A)go
B)gone
C)went
D)goneAnswer:C)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrectpasttenseforms.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:
“Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.”
A)brought
B)bring
C)bringed
D)bringAnswer:B)bringExplanation:Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceisthebaseformoftheverb,whichis“bring.”Thesentenceisintheimperativemood,wherethebaseformoftheverbisused.“Bringed”isincorrectasitisnotarecognizedformoftheverb.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?wentgogonegoneAnswer:A)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformof“go”is“went”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotrepresentthepasttenseoftheverb.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:happysadtallyoungAnswer:C)tallExplanation:Thewords“happy”,“sad”,and“young”areadjectivesthatdescribefeelingsorqualitiesofaperson.Theword“tall”,however,isanadjectivethatdescribestheheightofapersonorobject,makingittheoddoneoutinthislist.5、Whatisthemainpurposeofascienceexperiment?
A)Totellastory
B)Toperformaplay
C)Tocollectdata
D)TowriteapoemAnswer:C)TocollectdataExplanation:Themainpurposeofascienceexperimentistocollectandanalyzedatatotestahypothesisandunderstandscientificconcepts.6、Whichofthefollowingisaunitoflength?
A)Kilogram
B)Liter
C)Meter
D)HourAnswer:C)MeterExplanation:Themeterisaunitoflengthinthemetricsystem,usedtomeasuredistancesandlengths.Kilogramisaunitofmass,literisaunitofvolume,andhourisaunitoftime.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryday.B.Wearetaughtbytheteachereveryday.C.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.D.Theyarelearninghowtoswiminthepool.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthereceiveroftheactionisemphasized.InoptionB,“we”isthereceiveroftheaction“teaching”,makingitthecorrectanswer.8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thebook_______onthetableforhours.A.hasbeenlyingB.waslyingC.islyingD.liesAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense(hasbeenlying)isthecorrectchoicetoexpressthis.9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?
A)goes
B)went
C)gone
D)goneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”Thisisthecorrectformtouseinpastevents.10.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusestheword“there”asasubject.
A)Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.
B)Thereisacatonthetable.
C)Theregoingtothepark.
D)Theretothestore.Answer:B)Thereisacatonthetable.Explanation:Theword“there”isusedasasubjectinthepresenttensetointroduceastatement.Thecorrectformis“thereis”or“thereare,”dependingonthenumberofthenounfollowingit.OptionBcorrectlyuses“thereis”withthesingularnoun“cat.”O(jiān)ptionsAandCarenotgrammaticallycorrect,andoptionDismissingtheverb.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteastoryabouta(A)bird(B)cat(C)dogthatcouldtalk.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutastory,whichtypicallyinvolvesabirdasthecentralcharacter.Theotheroptionsarelesscommonchoicesforsuchnarratives.12、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theboywasverysadbecausehis(A)mother(B)brother(C)friendlefthim.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesaboyfeelingsad,whichsuggestsafamilymember.Amongtheoptionsprovided,motheristhemostappropriateasitreflectsafamilialrelationshipthatcouldcausesadness.Theotheroptionsarelesslikelytocausethelevelofsadnessdescribed.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasayearlyfestivalthatbroughteveryonetogether.Thefestival,called“HarvestMoon,”wascelebratedonthenightofthefullmooninautumn.Thisyear,thefestivalwassetforOctober15th,andtheexcitementwasbuilding.Thefestival’smainattractionwasthe“MoonlitMarket,”wherelocalvendorssoldhomemadecrafts,freshproduce,anddelicioustreats.Childrenwouldrunaroundwithlanterns,makingwishesonthefullmoon.Itwasamagicalnightforeveryone.However,thefestivalcoordinator,Mrs.
Thompson,hadaproblem.Shehadforgottentoorderthelanternsthatwereusuallyhandedouttothechildren.Sheknewthatthelanternswereanessentialpartofthefestival,andwithoutthem,thechildrenwouldbedisappointed.Thefollowingday,Mrs.
Thompsonputoutacallforhelponthelocalcommunityboard.Sheneededtwenty-fivelanternsbythenextevening.Tohersurprise,thecommunityrespondedwithoverwhelmingsupport.1.ThefestivalinWillowCreekwascelebratedonthe__________nightofautumn.
a)first
b)second
c)third
d)full2.TheMoonlitMarketwasaplacewhere__________couldbeboughtandsold.
a)pets
b)books
c)crafts
d)cars3.Childrenwould__________withlanterns,makingwishesonthefullmoon.
a)argue
b)dance
c)run
d)read4.Mrs.Thompsonneeded__________lanternsforthefestival.
a)ten
b)twenty
c)fifty
d)onehundred5.ThecommunityrespondedtoMrs.
Thompson’scallforhelpby__________.
a)ignoringit
b)helpingherorderlanterns
c)providingthelanterns
d)leavinganoteAnswers:1.d2.c3.c4.b5.c四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasalibrarythatwasalwaysbustlingwithactivity.Thelibraryhadauniquecollectionofbooks,includingmanyrareandancientmanuscripts.Thelibrarian,Mr.
Brown,wasanelderlymanwithapassionforliteratureandhistory.Hehadawealthofknowledgeandlovedtoshareitwiththetownspeople.Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedEmilywalkedintothelibrarywithhermother.Emilyhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbybooksandwaseagertoexplorethecollection.Mr.
Brownnoticedhercuriosityanddecidedtogiveheraspecialtourofthelibrary’smostpreciousitems.Astheywalkedthroughtheaisles,Mr.
Brownpointedoutvariousartifactsandexplainedtheirsignificance.HeshowedEmilyanancientscrollthatwasbelievedtocontainthesecretsofalong-lostcivilization.Emily’seyessparkledwithexcitementasshelistenedtoMr.
Brown’sstories.Finally,theyreachedasmall,lockedroomatthebackofthelibrary.Mr.
BrowncarefullyopenedthedoorandledEmilyinside.Theroomwasfilledwithshelvesofdustybooksandoldmaps.“Thisisoursecretroom,”Mr.
Brownwhispered.“It’swherewekeepourmostvaluabletreasures.”Emily’sheartracedasshesawabookontheshelfthatseemedtoglowwithaninnerlight.“Whatisthat?”sheaskedinawe.“That,”Mr.
Brownreplied,“isthelegendary‘BookofWonders.’It’ssaidtocontainthewisdomoftheagesandthepowertounlockhiddentruths.Butit’sveryoldandfragile,soit’srarelyopened.”Thenextday,Emilyreturnedtothelibrarywithasenseofpurpose.Shewantedtolearneverythingshecouldaboutthe‘BookofWonders.’Mr.
Brownwasthrilledtohaveanewstudentandagreedtohelpheronherquest.Questions:1.WhydidMr.
BrowngiveEmilyaspecialtourofthelibrary?
A)Becauseshewasaregularvisitor.
B)Becausesheshowedcuriosityaboutthelibrary’scollection.
C)Becauseshewasthelibrarian’sfavoritestudent.
D)Becauseshewastheonlychildintown.2.WhatdidEmilyfindmostexcitingaboutthelibrary’scollection?
A)Theancientscrolls.
B)Therareandancientmanuscripts.
C)Thesecretroom.
D)The‘BookofWonders.’3.WhatdidMr.
BrowndotohelpEmilylearnaboutthe‘BookofWonders’?
A)Hekeptitlockedawayanddidn’tletherseeit.
B)Heallowedhertoreaditonherown.
C)Heagreedtoteachheraboutitscontents.
D)Heforbadeherfromeverenteringthesecretroomagain.Answers:1.B)Becausesheshowedcuriosityaboutthelibrary’scollection.2.D)The‘BookofWonders.’3.C)Heagreedtoteachheraboutitscontents.五、寫作題(16分)WritingTaskWriteashortessayofapproximately150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofReadingforYoungStudentsExample:Theimportanceofreadingforyoungstudentscannotbeoverstated.Readingisnotjustaboutdecodingwordsonapage;itisagatewaytoaworldofknowledgeandimagination.Foryoungstudents,readingservesseveralcrucialpurposes.Firstly,readingenhanceslanguageskills.Byregularlyengagingwithdifferenttexts,students
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