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Unit2Shewasthinkingabouthercat.Module7AfamousstoryReadingandvocabulary1.LookatthepictureinActivity2andsaywhatyouthinkisstrange.Therabbithadpinkeyesandittookawatchoutofitspocket.Itcouldalsospeak.(答案不唯一,示例供參考)2.ReadthestartofAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandandguesswhathappensnext.①Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandhersisterwasreadingabook.Alicehadnothingtodo.
①Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister‘sbook.②
“Andwhatisabookfor,”thoughtAlice,③“withoutpicturesorconversations”
Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.
④溫馨提示:此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。體裁:記敘文②Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.Sheheardtherabbitsay,“Ohdear!Ohdear!I'llbelate!”andshedidnotthinkitwasstrange.⑤Thentherabbittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatit.Arabbitwithapocketandawatch?Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.⑥Shesawitgodownalargerabbitholeintheground.③ThenAlicewentdownafterit,butneverthoughtabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagain.
⑦
Shefoundthatshewasfallingdownavery,verydeephole.Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.
⑧Shewasfallingforalongtime.Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.
⑨Suddenlyshelandedonsomedryleaves...⑩詞語(yǔ)賞析:(加波浪線部分)五組詞語(yǔ)勾勒出如蒙太奇般的生動(dòng)畫(huà)面:(朝洞中)走下去→掉進(jìn)(深洞)→(在深洞中)下落→想著(她的貓)→(突然)落到(干樹(shù)葉上)。這些動(dòng)作連貫,使人有身臨其境之感。3.Numbertheeventsintheordertheyhappened.a)Alicelandedonsomedryleaves.□b)Alicewassittingbytheriverwithhersister.□c)Alicefelldownahole.□d)Arabbitranby.□e)Aliceranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.□123454.Answerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressioninthebox.1WasAliceinterestedinhersister’sbook?Howdoyouknow?deep
dry
field
onceortwicepick
pocketNo,shewasn’t.Becauseonceortwiceshelookedintohersister’sbookandshethought,“Andwhatisabookforwithoutpicturesorconversations?”2.Whatcolourweretherabbit’seyes?3.Wherewastherabbit’swatchbeforehetookitout?4.WhatdidAlicerunacrossaftertherabbit?5.Whatdidshefalldown?6.Wheredidsheland?Pink.Itwasinhispocket.Sheranacrossthefield.Shefelldownadeephole.Shelandedonsomedryleaves.deep
dry
field
onceortwicepick
pocketWriting5.Matchtheanswerswiththequestions.()1WhatdidAlicefindonatable?()2WhatdidAlicedowiththekey?()3WhatdidAlicefindnext?()4WhathappenedtoAlicewhenshedrankfromthebottle?bdcaa)Shebecameverysmall.b)Alicefoundasmallkeyonatable.c)Shefoundabottlewiththewords“DRINKME”onit.d)Sheopenedasmalldoorwiththekeyandsawabeautifulgarden.LearningtolearnYoumayfindbookslikeAlice's
Adventures
in
WonderlandandHarry
Potterveryinterestingbuttoodifficult.Trytoreadsimplifiedversionsofthebooksyoulike.6.WritewhathappenedtoAlice.UsetheanswersinActivity5tohelpyou.AfterAlicefoundasmallkeyonatable,sheopenedasmalldoor...Nowimaginewhatwillhappennext.AfterAlicefoundasmallkeyonatable,sheopenedasmalldoorwiththekeyandsawabeautifulgarden.ThenAlicefoundabottlewiththewords“DRINKME”onit.Soshedrankit.Afterthatshebecameverysmall.課文背誦指南havenothingtodo沒(méi)有什么可做的知識(shí)點(diǎn)1Alicehadnothingtodo.pron.沒(méi)有什么e.g.Wehavenothingtoworryabout.我們沒(méi)有什么好擔(dān)心的。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式中的動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后的介詞不可省略。I’dliketosharesomethingwithyou.我想和你分享一些東西。DidyoubuyanythingspecialforyourfatheronFather’sDay?父親節(jié)那天你給你父親買了什么特別的東西嗎?一般用于肯定句,用在疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)表示希望對(duì)方給予肯定回答。一般用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中,用在肯定句中意為“任何事情”。考題1:[淮安改編]沒(méi)有了昆蟲(chóng),許多動(dòng)物將沒(méi)有吃的東西,會(huì)餓死。Withoutinsects,manyanimalswould_________________anddieofhunger.havenothingtoeat返回溫馨提示:可返回原文onceortwice偶爾;一兩次知識(shí)點(diǎn)2Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister’sbook.此處once,twice均作副詞,分別意為一次,兩次.拓展:once一次,twice兩次或兩倍。表示三次或三倍及以上時(shí),則使用“數(shù)詞+times”的結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.
Ourclasshasalabourpracticeactivityonceortwiceaweek.我們班每周有一兩次的勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。Ihaveonlybeenthereonce.我只去過(guò)那里一次。Igoshoppingthreetimesamonth.我一個(gè)月購(gòu)物三次。·twiceasmany/muchas是……的兩倍·twiceaweek一周兩次·thinktwice三思twice的常用搭配考題2:那個(gè)小女孩偶爾讀一些英語(yǔ)句子。ThelittlegirlreadsomeEnglishsentences______________.考題3:[甘孜]—Howoftendoyouplayfootball,Peter?—________.A.Foroneweek B.OneweekagoC.Inoneweek D.Onceaweekonceortwice返回DWhat...for?……有什么用?拓展:“What...for?”也可意為“為什么”,其縮略形式是“Whatfor?”。e.g.Whatarethesestorybooksfor?這些故事書(shū)是用來(lái)做什么的?Whatdidyoudothatfor?=Whydidyoudothat?你為什么要那樣做?知識(shí)點(diǎn)3“Andwhatisabookfor,”thoughtAlice,...what...for常在不理解對(duì)方的動(dòng)機(jī)或詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的目的時(shí)使用。側(cè)重提問(wèn)目的,用動(dòng)詞不定式或for短語(yǔ)回答。why側(cè)重提問(wèn)原因,用because回答。辨析:考題4:[上海單元檢測(cè)]—Thankyouforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Jack.—Noproblem.That’swhatfriendsare_______.A.toB.onC.forD.ofC返回suddenly/'s?dnli/adv.突然地;出乎意料地suddenly作狀語(yǔ)可用在句首、句中或句末。其形容詞為sudden“突然的,意外的”。e.g.Recently,thepandaHuaHuahassuddenlybecomepopular,especiallyonline.最近熊貓花花突然,尤其是在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。Allofasuddenhefelloffthetree.突然,他從樹(shù)上掉了下來(lái)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)4Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.allofasudden=suddenly考題5:[牡丹江]Nancywas_______toldtomeethergrandpasosheleftinahurrywithoutsayinggoodbyetoherfriends.A.slowlyB.politelyC.suddenlyC返回hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)到某人做某事hear此處作及物動(dòng)詞表示聽(tīng)見(jiàn);聽(tīng)到,dosth.作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。與hear用法相同的詞還有see,watch等。知識(shí)點(diǎn)5Sheheardtherabbitsay,“Ohdear!Ohdear!I’llbelate!”andshedidnotthinkitwasstrange.hearsb.dosth.和hearsb.doingsth.hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)到某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到了整個(gè)過(guò)程hearsb.doingsth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行辨析:e.g.Didyouhearhimgoout?你聽(tīng)到他出去了嗎?Ididn’thearhimshoutingforhelp.我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到他在呼救。考題6:Mybrotheriscrazyaboutmusicsoweoftenhearhim_______inthelivingroom.A.tosing B.singsC.singing D.sing返回D【高頻】across/?'kr?s/prep.穿過(guò);橫過(guò)e.g.
Idrewalineacrossthepage.
我在這一頁(yè)上畫(huà)了一條橫線。知識(shí)點(diǎn)6Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.☆語(yǔ)境串記Jim,ifyouwanttoclimboverthemountain,youhavetoswimacrosstheriverfirst,andthenwalkthroughtheforest.吉姆,如果你想要翻過(guò)那座山,你得先游過(guò)這條河,接著穿過(guò)森林。☆圖解助記over越過(guò)across橫過(guò)through穿過(guò)across,through與overacross作介詞時(shí),意為橫過(guò)(從事物表面),常與swim,walk,go等詞連用through作介詞時(shí),意為通過(guò)(從某物內(nèi)部,中間),常指從人群,窗戶中穿過(guò)等,常與go,drive等詞連用over作介詞時(shí),意為穿過(guò)(空間范圍上的),如從海的這邊到另一邊等,常與fly,run等詞連用辨析:e.g.Theoldmanwalkedslowlyacrosstheroadtoreachtheothersidesafely.這位老人慢慢走過(guò)馬路,安全地到達(dá)了馬路另一邊。Adelicioussmellcameinthroughthewindow.一股香味從窗戶飄了進(jìn)來(lái)。Theyranoverthegrass.他們跑過(guò)草地。考題7:[湘西改編]—Howdidtheaccidenthappenyesterday?—Aboywasplayinggamesonthephonewhilewalking________thestreet.A.overB.acrossC.throughB考題8:—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchen_______thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under【點(diǎn)撥】詞義辨析法。across指的是從物體的表面穿過(guò);through指的是從物體的內(nèi)部穿過(guò);above在物體的上方;under在物體的下面;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知是小鳥(niǎo)穿過(guò)窗戶。B返回thinkabout考慮相當(dāng)于consider,后跟名詞,代詞,動(dòng)名詞或賓語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)7ThenAlicewentdownafterit,butneverthoughtabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagain.think的相關(guān)短語(yǔ):thinkof想起thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkup想出;發(fā)明e.g.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel.考慮一下你的家人和朋友的感受。Ican’tthinkofsomethinglikethat.我想不起來(lái)那樣的事。Letmethinkitover.讓我仔細(xì)考慮一下。考題9:[廣州改編]我最喜愛(ài)的科目是美術(shù)。我也在思考怎樣能借助數(shù)學(xué)把畫(huà)畫(huà)得更好。Myfavouritesubjectisart.Iamalso_________________howIcandrawbetterwiththehelpofmaths.thinkingabout返回【高頻】too...(forsb.)to...(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))太……而不能……tooadv.后跟形容詞或副詞,to不定式符號(hào)后跟動(dòng)詞原形。too...to...意為“太……而不能……”,是用肯定形式表達(dá)否定意義。知識(shí)點(diǎn)8Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)可以與not...enoughto...和so...that...的否定結(jié)構(gòu)互換。注意:so...that結(jié)構(gòu)中,that后跟結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。e.g.Itistoohighforhertoreachtheapplesonthetree.太高了,她夠不著樹(shù)上的蘋果。Sheisnottallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.她不夠高,夠不著樹(shù)上的蘋果。Sheissoshortthatshecan’treachtheapplesonthetree.她太矮夠不著樹(shù)上的蘋果。考題10:Kitty,thesebooksare_______heavyforyou_______carry.Letmehelpyou.A.as...as B.too...toC.such...that D.so...thatB返回知識(shí)點(diǎn)9Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.while/wa?l/conj.當(dāng)……的時(shí)候格言諺語(yǔ)記單詞Wherethereislife,thereishope.一息尚存,希望不滅。while與when共同點(diǎn)都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。不同點(diǎn)while所引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,多用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可表示從句的動(dòng)作在主句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生。when所引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可以是短暫性動(dòng)詞,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間可以是同時(shí),之前或者之后。辨析:e.g.Theboywaslisteningtomucisonthephonewhilehewaswalkingacrossthestreet.這個(gè)
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