Leadin—腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎Q：為什么黑人喜歡吃白色巧克力？A：害怕咬到自己的手滬教版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)第二學(xué)期SnowandIceKnowledge冰雪知識(shí)AlpineSkiing滬教版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)第二學(xué)期DragonBoatFestival一、知識(shí)回顧1.單詞默寫。n.節(jié)日n.比賽pron.某事；某物v.慶祝；舉行儀式；紀(jì)念（節(jié)日）v.出生；出世adv.以前n.國(guó)家n.勸告，忠告，意見(jiàn)n.國(guó)王v.死adv.以后v.失去；丟失；輸n.戰(zhàn)役n.危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)adj.月（亮）的；陰歷的v.想起，記起prep.沒(méi)有n.月餅n.（餐后的）甜食，甜點(diǎn)；布丁

寧愿v.寄送

with&withoutwith :1.表?yè)碛心澄?2.表“與…在一起”,“同…一道”,“和”,“跟”;3.表帶有,具有,在…身上，在…身邊之意.without:“沒(méi)有”，“無(wú)”。

The

girl

with

golden

hair

looks

beautiful.Theletterwaspostedwithoutastamp.

固定搭配：bebusy/pleased/angrywith;talk/play/workwith;providesb.withsth.;getalongwith;makefriendswith二、語(yǔ)法講解wouldlike的用法(1)wouldlike可用于任何人稱，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，可與主語(yǔ)縮寫為’dlike。e.g.Iwould(I’d)/Shewould

(She’dlike)anapple.我／她想要一個(gè)蘋果。(2)

wouldlike后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞的不定式或雙賓語(yǔ)。e.g.Shewouldlikeacupoftea.她想要杯茶。Iwouldliketohelpyou.我想要幫助你。Iwouldlikehimtogototheairport.我想讓他去機(jī)場(chǎng)。(3)wouldlike變?yōu)榉穸ńY(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，在would后面加上not，也可縮寫為wouldn't。變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，只將would提至句首即可。e.g.Iwouldn'tliketogoshopping.我不想去購(gòu)物。Wouldyouliketohelpme?

你愿意幫我嗎？可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞(1)可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞所表示的人或事物是可以用數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)算的，有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。單數(shù)用原形，復(fù)數(shù)有詞形變化，通常在單數(shù)形式的后面加-s或-es構(gòu)成，這是規(guī)則變化。除此之外，還有不規(guī)則變化。①一般的名詞直接在詞尾加-s。e.g.desk-desks

brother-brothers②以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，須加-es。e.g.box-boxes

bus-buses

watch-watches

dish-dishes③以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞，須先將y變?yōu)閕，再加-es。e.g.factory-factories

family-families④以f,fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，需先將f,fe變?yōu)関，再加-es。e.g.wife-wives

leaf-leaves注意：但也有例外，如roof-roofs。⑤以o結(jié)尾的名詞在變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)有些加-s，有些加-es。但到目前為止，所學(xué)單詞中只有三個(gè)名詞需加-es，分別是：potato，tomato和hero。

potato-potatoes

tomato-tomatoes

hero-heroes(2)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化①單復(fù)數(shù)同形的詞，如sheep,Chinese,deer等。②詞干發(fā)生變化的詞。e.g.foot-feet

man-men

child-children

mouse-mice(3)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化不可數(shù)名詞所表示的事物一般不能用數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)算，沒(méi)有詞形變化，也不能與a，an直接連用。如果不可數(shù)名詞需要計(jì)量時(shí)，用“數(shù)詞或冠詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示，量詞可以是單數(shù)也可以是復(fù)數(shù)，但of后的名詞只能是單數(shù)。e.g.abottleofmilk一瓶牛奶

adropofwater一滴水twopiecesofbread兩塊面包

threecupsoftea三杯茶【友情提示】不可數(shù)名詞也可以用some,much,little,any,alotof等詞修飾。e.g.somerice一些米

muchmoney許多錢(4)不可數(shù)名詞()1.Theoldemperoralways

QuYuan'sadvice.A.takes B.took C.refuses D.refuse()2.Teachers'jobis

childrenwell.A.teachB.toteachingC.toteach D.taught()3.Iwouldrather

athometoday.A.stayB.stayedC.live D.lived()4.Ilikeeatingmushrooms.Theyaregood

health.A.atB.on C.with D.for()5.Heisvery

becausetheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.A.excitingB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excite【隨堂小練】()6.Timlikesthesaltyricedumplings,butshehatesthesweet

.A.oneB.ones C.one's D.once()7.Myteachersgive

tome.A.manyadvicesB.manyadviceC.muchadvicesD.muchadvice()8.LastFridayhe

hisjobandthenhe

anythingfortwoday.A.lose,didn'teat B.lost,didn'teatC.lose,didn'tateD.lost,didn'tate()9.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisateacher,too.Theyare

teachers.A.both B.all C.neith