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2024-2025學年伊寧縣第一中學高三質量檢測試題英語試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI.A.know B.knew C.wouldknow D.wouldhaveknown2.ItshockedtheworldtheUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.A.which B.whatC.whether D.that3.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.A.operated B.hadbeenoperatingC.wasoperating D.amoperating4.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.another B.otherC.others D.theother5.----Whatdoyouthinkofzoology?----Inmyopinion,zoologyis______botany.A.asubjectsointerestingasB.asainterestingsubjectasC.asinterestingasubjectasD.interestingasasubjectas6.Don'tyouthink_______ofgreatimportancethatweshouldkeepfitbytakingexerciseregularly?A.this B.that C.which D.it7.—What'swrongwithhim?Heseemedupset.—Hehadtogiveuphisdrawing,notbecausehewanted________thatwaybutbecausehehadtobe.A.thisB.oneC.itD.such8.Thereisnoeasywaytorememberprepositions,asitisoneareaofEnglish____therulesseemveryirregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which9.Theoldcouple,________countrylife,wereunwillingtomovetothecitytolivewithhisson.A.accustomedto B.buriedinC.addictedto D.exposedto10.Catherinecamehomehappily,whichsuggestedthatshethefinalexam.A.hadpassed B.pass C.wouldpass D.shouldpass11.Ifthesenewmeasuresdon’twork,we’llhaveto_______ouroldsystem.A.makeupforB.comeupwithC.breakawayfromD.fallbackon12.China’sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem,whosepositioning________willreach2.5metersby2020,willsoonprovideservicesformorecountries.A.accuracy B.categoryC.function D.reference13.Speakingaforeignlanguageallowsyouto________timeinanegotiation,foryoucanactlikeyouhavenotunderstoodtocomeupwithyouranswer.A.save B.afford C.buy D.spend14.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.asC.orD.but15.—Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.—_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?A.Thanksalot.B.Whynot?C.Whatfor?D.Yes,I’dliketo.16.Thepurposeofhertalkingtomelastnightactually_______this:ThatIshallnevertrusthimanymoreinfuture.A.comesround B.comesout C.comeson D.comesto17.Morethanonedoctor_____involvedintherescuethattookplaceaftertheearthquake.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are18.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup19.LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.A.carryout B.figureoutC.watchout D.makeout20.---Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?---Ifyouwantapromotion,you’dbetterratherthangetyourway.A.playthegame B.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflag D.killthefattedcalf第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Morethanonebillionyoungpeopleriskdamagingtheirhearingthroughtheoveruseofsmartphonesandotheraudiodevices,theUNwarnedTuesday,proposingnewsafetystandardsforsafevolumelevels.Currently,aboutfivepercentoftheglobalpopulation,orsome466millionpeople,including34millionchildren,sufferfromdisablinghearingloss.Youngpeopleareparticularlylikelytodevelopsuchriskylisteninghabits.Aroundhalfofthosebetweentheagesof12and35,or1.1billionpeople,areatriskdueto“longandsevereexposuretoloudsounds,includingmusictheylistentothroughpersonalaudiodevices,”theUNhealthagencysaid.Inabidtosafeguardhearing,theWorldHealthOrganizationandInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionissuedaninternationalstandardforthemanufactureanduseofaudiodevices.WHOconsidersavolumeabove85decibelsforeighthoursor100decibelsfor15minutesasunsafe.Thesafelisteningdevicesandsystemsstandardcallsfora"soundallowance"softwaretobeincludedinallaudiodevices,totrackthevolumelevelanddurationofauser'sexposuretosound,andtoevaluatetheriskposedtotheirhearing.Thissystemcouldalertauseriftheyhavedangerouslisteninghabits.WHOisalsocallingforparentalaswellasautomaticvolumecontrolsonaudiodevicestopreventdangeroususe.Whilesomesmartphonesandotheraudiodevicesalreadyoffersomeofthesefeatures,theUNwouldliketoseeauniformstandardusedtohelpprotectagainstdisablinghearingloss."Thinkofitlikedrivingonahighway,butwithoutaspeedometerinyourcaroraspeedlimit,"ShellyChadhaoftheWHOtoldreportersinGeneva."Whatwe'veproposedisthatyoursmartphonescomefittedwithaspeedometer,withameasurementsystemwhichtellsyouhowmuchsoundyou'regettingandtellsyouifyouaregoingoverthelimit".1、Whatisthepurposeofproposingnewsafevolumestandards?A.Towarnpeopleofdangerouslisteninghabits.B.Tohelpprotectagainstdisablinghearingloss.C.Topromotethedevelopmentofaudiodevices.D.Topreventthemanufactureanduseofaudiodevices.2、Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“youngpeopleriskdamagingtheirhearingthroughtheoveruseofsmartphones”?A.Inparagraph2. B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4. D.Inparagraph5.3、Whatdoweknowaboutsafevolumelevelsaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Itissafetolistentomusicunderanycircumstances.B.Itisimportanttokeeptrackoftheriskfortheusers.C.Itisnecessarytohaveusersalertedbytheirparents.D.Itisacceptabletokeepthevolumeat90decibelsfor15minutes.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TurningDowntheVolume.B.MakingGoodUseofSmartphones.C.TheRiseandFallofAudioDevices.D.TheSafetyStandardsforVolumeLevels.22.(8分)Anewstudyfrombrainresearchershelpsexplainhowthehumanbrainevolved,orchangedovertime,topermitpeopletospeakandwrite.MichaelUllman,theleadresearcher,aprofessoratGeorgetownUniversityMedicalSchoolinWashington,D.C,hasbeenstudyinglanguagelearningformorethan20years.Ullmansayshisresearchshowsthatthehumanbraindoesnothaveaspecialareaorsystemformakinglanguage.Overtimewehavesimplyreusedorco-opted(指派)partsofourbrainforlanguage.Andthoseparts,hesays,areancient-oldereventhanhumansthemselves."Thisstudyexaminesthetheoreticalframework(準則)thatlanguageislearned,storedand'processedintwoancientlearningandmemorysystemsinthebrain."Ullman,Hamrickandtherestoftheteamlookedatdatafrom16otherstudiesonlanguage.Theyfoundthatpeoplelearnlanguageusingtwomemorysystems:declarativeandprocedural.Memorizingvocabulary,forexample,isadeclarativememoryprocess.Butlearninggrammaris,mostly,aproceduralmemoryprocess."Declarativememory,inhumansatleast,iswhatwethinkofaslearningmemory',suchas,'Oh,rememberwhatyousaidlastnight'orthingslikethat.Andproceduralmotormemoryiswhatweoftencallmotormemory'suchashowyoulearntorideabicycle."Or,Ullmanadds,"Theseproceduralmemoryskillsbecomesodeeplyleanedthatwearenolongerawarethatwearedoingthem."However,Ullmanexplainsthatthetwolong-termmemorysystemscansharetasks.And,heads,theadultbrainusesthesystemstolearnlanguageabitdifferentlythanachild'sbrain."Adultlanguagelearnersofasecondlanguagemayusetheirdeclarativememoryforusinggrammarpatterns.Theythinkaboutitpurposefully.Forachild,thegrammarmaycomemorenaturally.Theydon'thavetothinkaboutthegrammarrulesbeforespeaking."Inadditiontolanguagelearners,Ullman'sstudycouldhelppeoplewhohaveabraininjurythataffectsspeakingandwriting.Thisknowledgecanalsohelpthosewhohavelearningdisabilitiessuchasdyslexia(閱讀障礙).Peoplewithdyslexiahavedifficultyrecognizingwordsandsymbolsaccurately.1、HowdidUllmanstudyhuman'smemorysystems?A.Byexaminingthebrainwithhisteam.B.Bystudyinglanguagelearningoveryears.C.Bycomparingdifferentlanguagesyearafteryear.D.Byreferringtodatafromotherstudiesonlanguage.2、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof"motormemory"?A.Learningtomakeamodelplane. B.RememberingthegrammarpatternsC.Repeatingwhatyouheard. D.Memorizingwhatyouread.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Declarativememory. B.Anadultlanguagelearner.C.Usinggrammarpatterns. D.Asecondlanguage.4、What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Ullmanhasadvancedourlanguageunderstanding.B.Anewresearchhelpspeoplelearnanewlanguage.C.Learningmemoryismoreactivethanmotormemory.D.Humanbeingslearnlanguageinprehumanareaofbrain.23.(8分)SUPPORTWORKERDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:☆Startingrateof£8.56perhour☆Freeuniform☆Excellenttrainingcareers@WOWEEMAGAZINEWritersWantedWoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare:chattyinterestingpassionateskilledContactusatinfo@.CALLINGALLMODELSThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we'dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn'teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringa@top-model-agency.ukWORKFORCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:☆Choosethehoursyouwork☆Getmanagementexperience☆ShareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerofCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk.1、Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?A.info@B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.ukC.careers@D.info@top-model-agency.uk2、AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan______.A.getafreeuniformB.receivefreeticketstoeventsC.bringaparentD.chooseworkinghours3、Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?A.Themodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults.B.Thereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.C.EmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities.D.ApplicantstoWoweeMagazineareexpectedtobesociableandenthusiastic.24.(8分)Forkidsandafairshareofadults,aSanDiegovacationmeansthemeparksandotherattractions.Beforeheadingtoapark,checkonline;manyparkshaveseasonalorholidayhours.SanDiegoWildAnimalParkInthesummer,alionexhibitwillopenandallowgueststowalkthroughtheanimals’habitat.Onlyglasswillbebetweenmanandbeasts.TheWildAnimalPark’snewDinoMountain,featuring20lifelikedinosaurs,willrunthroughSept.6.Details:generaladmissionticketsare$26.50foradultsandchildrenaged12andolder.$19.50forchildrenaged3-11,freeforchildren2andyounger.Adiscountedticketfor$23.85isavailabletoseniors60andolder,.SanDiegoZooThezoohasanewpanda,MeiSheng.There’snotmuchinthewayofnewattractions,butNighttimeZoo,aprogrampopularwithfamilies,startsJune26.Details:Generaladmissionis$21foradults,$14forchildrenaged3-11,freeforchildren2andyounger.www.legoland.comSeaworldSanDiegoA6-minuteridecalledJourneytoAtlantis,whichistoopeninlateMay,tellsthelegendofthemythicalislandnation.Peoplewhostepontotheride’seight-passengerGreekfishingboatswillexperiencesimulatedearthquakes,etc.Afterthat,riderscanvisitanewexhibitofdolphins,whichhavenotbeenondisplayattheparksince2008.Details:Generaladmissionis$46.95foradults,$37.95forchildrenaged3-9,freeforchildren2andyounger..OldTownTrolleyToursVisitingrelativesorfriendsinSanDiego?Theycangetahometownpassandrideforfreewithyoupaidadmission.Onegiftperpaidadultguest.Details:ThemainticketboothisinOldTown.Hoursare9a.m.to5p.m.,daily$25.www.H.1、Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersadiscounttotheold?A..B..C..D.www.H.2、Howmuchwilltheadmissionbeifafive-year-oldchildvisitsSanDiegoZoowithhisparents?A.$21.B.$35.C.$42.D.$56.3、Wherecanweseetheperformanceofdolphins?A.SanDiegoWildAnimalPark.B.SanDiegoZoo.C.SeaworldSanDiego.D.OldTownTrolleyTours.25.(10分)Twoyounggiant-pandatwinsbornintheUnitedStateshavereturnedhometoChina,butarestragglingtoadapttothelanguageandfood.The3-year-oldsisters,MeiLunandMeiHuan,wensthefirstsurvivingpandatwinstobebornintheUnitedStates,andwerereturnedtoChinafromZooAtlantaonNov.5.ButthepairstillunderstandEnglishbelterthanChinese,andpreferAmericanbiscuitstoChinesebread.Azoo-keepersaidthathismainconcernisthatthepairaresoaddictedtoAmericanbiscuitsthateverythingtheyeat—frombamboostoapples—hastobemixedwithbiscuits.Theyevenwanttosnackon(零食)biscuitswhendrinkingwater.Thezoo-keeperistryingtoweanthemofftheirbiscuithabit,graduallyreplacingtheAmericanfoodwithChinesebread.MeiHuanisadapting,butMeiLundoesn’twanttotouchtheunfamiliarbread.MeiLunisthelivelierofthetwo,oftenjumpingontotheroofandhangingupsidedownfromarail,butherslightlyyoungersisterMeiHuaniscalmer,preferringtositstill,observehernewenvironmentandoccasionallysnackonbamboo.Alanguagebarrierisalsoreported.Whilethepairrespondtotheirownnames,andunderstandsomeEnglishphrasessuchas“comehere,”theydon’tunderstandtheSichuandialectofChinese.ThenewscausedsomelaughteronChinesesocialmedia,withsomeuserscommentingthatthepandaswouldsoongetusedtoSichuan’sfamouslyspicycuisine.1、Basedonthepassage,whichstatementdoyouthinkisright?A.ThepandatwinscanfitinwellinSichuan.B.ThepandatwinsareonlyfondofSichuanfoodanddishes.C.Thepandatwinshavebeenusedtothenewenvironmentveryquickly.D.It’shardforthepandatwinstogetusedtothenewenvironmentsoon.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“weanthemoff”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.helpthemgetridof.B.helpthemform.C.helpthemstrengthen.D.helpthemkeep.3、Fromthepassagewelearnthatofthetwosisters.A.MeiHuanmainlyeatsbambooB.MeiLunislivingamoreactivelifeC.MeiHuanisnotsmarterthanMeiLunD.MeiLunisasquietasheryoungersister第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwascomingbackfromhomelateatnightina‘Sharing’minivan(廂式貨車).InHydera-bad,India,itisacheapandquickformof1.Thevandriverpickedupasmanyas13peopleattimesinavehiclewhichis2forthetransportof8.Soourvanwasvery3.Makingherwaytothe4fthevan,aschoolgirlwithabag5thedrivertostop.Whilegettingdown,sheslippedandfell.Noneofus6it,asitwasdarkoutside.Thedriverwas7forhertopay.Itwasthenthatwesawthatthegirlwasonher8bythesideoftheroad.Anotherpassengerandlgotdown9andheldherup.Evenin10,sheheldupanoteandaskedustopaythedriver.Theother11passengertookthenoteandpaidthedriver.My12wasafewhundredmetersaway.Asagirl,IknewI’dgetoffandstaywithherinthe13.SoIpaidupthedriverfor14andhedroveawaywiththeotherpassengers.Ineither15hernordidIknowwhattodo.ButIwasthere,givingsome16wordstoanothergirlinpain.Iaskedhertostand17forafewwhile.Ithenlookedforaplaceforhertosit.ThenI18herfriendandwaitedthere.Shewasrushedtoanearbycliniclater.Beforeleaving,shethankedmefor19andwehuggedgoodbye.Thenightbreezeswereblowing20uponmycheekasIwalkedhome,withafeelingofrelief.1、A.1ife B.transport C.activity D.communication2、A.designed B.bought C.organized D.powered3、A.heavy B.noisy C.crowded D.awkward4、A.driver B.window C.door D.seat5、A.guided B.suggested C.admitted D.signaled6、A.noticed B.managed C.recognized D.stood7、A.caring B.reaching C.waiting D.planning8、A.back B.knees C.feet D.own9、A.immediately B.doubtfully C.naturally D.anxiously10、A.silence B.surprise C.vain D.pain11、A.patient B.helpful C.generous D.secret12、A.home B.stop C.car D.school13、A.dark B.rain C.wind D.van14、A.himself B.herself C.myself D.itself15、A.ignored B.persuaded C.promised D.knew16、A.anxious B.sorrow C.comforting D.satisfying17、A.up B.straight C.still D.out18、A.found B.phoned C.brought D.saw19、A.company B.support C.bravery D.convenience20、A.hard B.happily C.willingly D.gently第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)語法填空Doyoujudgepeoplebytheirappearance?ThisweekIwastalkingtosomeguysatPlanetFitness,1.toldmeabouttheirboss’experienceofbuyinganewcarThesalesmendidn’tknowthatthismanhadalotofmoneyItwasbecauseheoftendressed2.(he)inworn-outclothes,justlikeahomelessmanonthestreetWhenthebossarrivedatthefirstshop,thesalesmen3.(total)ignoredhimandtreatedhimlikehewasn’tworththeirtimeHe4.(leave)theshopwithasmileonhisfaceLaterthatday,hewalkedintoanothershop,5.(wear)thesameclothesasusualThesalesmengreetedhimwithkindnessandrespectThenthismanpaidalmost$20million6.newcar!There’saBibletextthattellsushow7.(treat)peoplethatyoulearnlittleaboutItsays,“Don’tforgettoshow8.(warm)tostrangers,becauseanyonewhodoesitmayentertainangelswithoutrealizingit!”Don’tjudge9.bookbyitscover!Thebosswasnotanangel10.youneverknowwhojustmightbe第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Mygrandmalivesinthecountryandhasabigyard、Althoughsheisoverseventy,shelivestheactivelife,makingheryardlookafarm、Shelikesanimals,soshekeptfivedogs,twocats,sixhens,andfourgeese、Thehensandgeeseregularlayeggs,mostofthatshegivestome、Itisahardtasktofeedandcaresforalltheseanimals、Butshelikesit、Mygrandmaalsogrowsmanymorevegetablesinmyyard、Asarule,shegrowsplantswithoutchemicalfertilizersandpreventspestswithoutusefarmchemicals、Hervegetablesareorganicorwealllikethem!第二節書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是某國際學校高中生李華,
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