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黔東南市重點中學2025年初三下學期入學考試題英語試題理試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Didyougotoschoolwithout________breakfastthismorning?A.have B.having C.has D.had2、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if3、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.and D.so4、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______justfinetogether.A.getalongB.getupC.getawayD.getoff5、—Nobus,nocar,notrain…HowcanIgettoschool,mum?—Abicycle______atthegate.Yourfatherdidit.A.broughtB.hasbroughtC.isbroughtD.wasbrought6、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A.someone B.anyone C.noone D.everyone7、--Jane,couldyoutellme_____theticketyesterday?--Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.A.whereyoubought B.whereyouwillbuy C.wheredidyoubuy D.wherewillyoubuy8、---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?---_____ofthemareinteresting.AndI’vereadthemseveraltimes.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either9、________andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!A.Howagreat B.Howgreat C.Whatagreat D.Whatgreat10、–Wereyouathomeat9:00pmyesterday?–Yes,I______foracallfromParisatthattime.A.waitedB.amwaitingC.waswaitingD.haswaitedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空“WhenitcomestoEarth,there’snotimetowaste,”saystheEarthDayNetwork.Andthatisright.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant,andWorldEarthDaywas1in1970toraisepeople’senvironmentalawareness.OnApril22,PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthday.Everyyearthereisaspecial2,andthisyearitis“TreesforEarth”,soEarthDaywillbeallaboutplantingtrees.Theirgoalistoplant7.8billiontrees3thenextfiveyears.That’sabiggoal,andyoumightwonder4treesaresoimportant.Wellforone,theycanhelpstopclimatechange.Carbondioxide(二氧化碳)isachemicalinouratmosphere,but5maketoomuchofit.Eachpersonmakesabout2.3tonsayear,whichisbadfortheenvironment.Wellguesswhat!Trees6carbondioxideandprotecttheairquality.Plantingnewtreesisimportantbecausepeoplecutdown7trees.Lastyear,therewere3trillion(萬億)treesinthe8,about139billioninChina.ButaccordingtoTime,theworld’stotalnumberhasbeen9cutinhalfsincehumancivilization(文明)began.That’sbecause15billiontreesarecutdowneveryyear.Soweneedtoplantmoretoreplenish(補充)theoneswe’velost.Onetreecantakein48pounds(21.8kg)ofcarbondioxideperyear.Andit’sstilloneofthecheapestand10waystogetridofcarbondioxide.Butdon’tforgetthatyoucanalsohelptheenvironmentbycuttingdownonhowmuchenergyorwateryouuseeveryday.Everylittlethinghelps!1.(小題1)A.setB.producedC.createdD.found2.(小題2)A.nameB.themeC.sayingD.sign3.(小題3)A.forB.afterC.byD.in4.(小題4)A.whatB.whyC.whetherD.how5.(小題5)A.humansB.animalsC.ghostsD.plants6.(小題6)A.takeoutB.putoutC.takeinD.putin7.(小題7)A.countlessB.hopelessC.uselessD.endless8.(小題8)A.wildB.worldC.forestD.space9.(小題9)A.hardly[來源:B.neverC.reallyD.almost10.(小題10)A.mostB.bestC.fewestD.worstⅢ.語法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、I’llneverforgetthatsummerdayin1965whenmymothersuddenlydiedofanunexplainedillnessattheageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apoliceofficerstoppedbytoaskmyfatherifthehospitalcoulduseMother’scorneas(角膜).Iwasshocked.“ThedoctorswanttodissectMumandgiveherawaytootherpeople!”IthoughtasIranintothehouseintears.“Howcanyouletthemdothattoher?”Iscreamedatmyfather.“Mymumcameintothisworldinonepieceandthatishowsheshouldgoout.”“Linda,”Fathersaidquietly,puttinghisarmaroundme,“thegreatestgiftyoucangiveisapartofyourself.YourmotherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeadifferenceinjustoneperson’slifeafterwedie,ourdeathwillhavemeaning.”Hewentontoexplaintheyhadbothdecidedtodonatetheirorgans(器官).Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthemostimportantinmylife.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In1980,myfatherbecameseriouslyillandmovedinwithus.Hecheerfullytoldmethatwhenhedied,hewantedmetodonatehiseyes.“Sightisoneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncangive,”hesaid.ItoldWendywhathergrandpahadsaid,andwithtearsinhereyes,shewentintohergrandpa’sroomandgavehimabighug.Shewasonlyfourteenyearsold------thesameageatwhichIwasintroducedtosuchathing.Whatadifference!MyfatherdiedonApril11,1986,andwedonatedhiseyesashehadwanted.Threedayslater,Wendysaid,“Mum,I’msoproudofyouforwhatdidforGrandpa.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyfathergavemuchmorethanhiseyes.1.(小題1)Howwasitforthewritertoagreethehospital’suseofhermother’scorneas?A.EasyB.PossibleC.SimpleD.Difficult2.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“dissect”maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cutupB.searchforC.moveawayD.burnaway3.(小題3)Whydidthewriterfinallyagreeonhermother’sdonation?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherfatherB.Becauseshedidn’tcareaboutitanymoreC.Becauseshewastooyoungtostopit.D.Becauseherfatherexplainedtoher4.(小題4)WhatdidWendythinkofhergrandpa’sdonation?A.Atfirstshecouldn’tacceptit,butsheagreedintheend.B.Shebeggedhermothernottodonatehergrandpa’seyes.C.Shefeltproudofhergrandpa’sdonationD.Shethoughtitnormalanddidn’tcaraboutitmuch.B14、Areyoucarrying(背)toomuchonyourbacktoschool?Experts(專家)intheUnitedStatessaythatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecauseofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacksorschoolbags.“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidJerryRice,astudentinVirginia.“It’shardtogetupthestairswithmybackpack,becauseit’stooheavy.”Nowlotsofstudentschangedtorollingbackpacks.Rollingbackpackshavewheels(輪子)andstudentsdon’tneedtocarrythemontheback.EmilyPark’sbackpackwas10kg,andshehadtochangetoarollingbackpackbecauseshestartedtohavebackpain(疼痛).Howmuchistoomuch?Expertssaystudentscouldcarryonly10-15%oftheirownbodyweight.Ifastudentis35kg,it’stoomuchforhimorhertocarryabackpackofmorethan5kg.Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:lesshomework.1.Whyaremanystudentshavingbackandneckproblems?A.Becausetheydon’tsitintherightway.B.Becausetheirbackpacksaretooheavy.C.Becausetheydon’toftendosports.D.Becausetheyliketocarrybackpacks.2.Accordingto(根據)JerryRiceandEmilyPark,weknow______.A.studentshavetodotoomuchhomeworkB.studentslikedifferentkindsofbackpackC.studentsliketohavebigbackpacksD.studentsliketodotoomuchhomework3.“bodyweight”inthepassagemeans_______inChinese.A.身高 B.體重 C.包重 D.身材4.Ifastudentis40kg,it’sbetterforhimorhertocarryabackpackof_____atmost(最多)fromthewordsofexperts.A.6kg B.8kg C.9kg D.10kg5.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.howtochoose(選擇)students’backpacksB.students’heavybackpacksC.what’sthebestbackpackforastudentD.students’backpainC15、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometres.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmlandaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestsliketheseleftin20to30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld,inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts,forexample,cropswillnotgrowthere.What'sworse,itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange,whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.1.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts"inthispassage?A.Farmland.B.Sands.C.Greenfields.D.Villages.2.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforestsB.whyalotofanimalsdisappearC.wheretheforestsareD.thereasonsforformingthedeserts3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.D.Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.D16、第二節閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料并根據材料內容做后面的題目,從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(共15小題;每小題2分,計30分)AConfidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappierandhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attitude”mean?.A.體格 B.愛好 C.態度2.Ifyouwantpeopletohearyouclearly,youshould________.A.speakloudly B.speakquickly C.speakinalowvoice3.Whichsuggestiontobeconfidentisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Speakloudly. B.Keepahobby. C.Haveenoughsleep.4.Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Pressure.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtobemoreconfident. B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtospeakloudly.E17、ChrisGardnerNetWorth(凈身家):OverUS$60millionHeistheownerofastock(股票)businessinChicago.Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild.Hebuiltthebusinesswithhisownhands.Atthesametime,healsodidagoodjobasafather.OprahWinfreyNetWorth:OverUS$3.1billion(十億)SheisthequeenofAmericantelevision.Herchildhoodwaspainful.At13,sheranawayfromhermotherandlivedwithherfather.Underthestrictteachingofherfather,shegotafullscholarship(獎學金)tocollege.Whenshefinishedcollege,shegotajobataradiostation.Thensheworkedveryhardandbecamesuccessful.MarkZuckerbergNetWorth:$56.4BillionHewasbornintoawell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyinNewYork.Heshowedanearlyinterestintheworldofcomputers.HeisanAmericancomputerscientist,butbestknownforcreatingthesocialnetworkingwebsite,Facebook.Heistheyoungestbillionaire.Heisalsofamousforgivingaway99%oftheFacebooksharestocharityinhislifetime.1.Youcangetinspiration(鼓舞人心的人或事)fromthesethreepeoplebecausetheyare_______.A.youngandbeautiful B.richandluckyC.positiveandencouraging D.popularandclever2.ChrisGardnerisabusinessmanand_________.A.istherichestofthethreepeople B.iskindtochildrenC.runsafamousnetworkingwebsite D.wasbornintoarichfamily3.MarkZuckerbergisfamousbecauseof________.A.hiswell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyB.hisearlyinterestintheworldofcomputersC.hisfullscholarshiptocollegeD.hiscreatingthewebsiteFacebookandhiscontributiontothecharity4.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTURE?A.ChrisGardnerhadapainfulchildhood.B.ItisOKtobepooranditiseasytoberich.C.Everyonehasachancetochallengehis/herlife.D.OprahWinfreyhaslivedwithherfathersinceshewasborn.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouseethispassage?A.Inspirationalstories. B.Sciencefiction. C.Sportsnews. D.Education.F18、Mrs.ThompsonhadnoticedthatTeddydidn’tplaywellwithotherchildreninherclass.Hisclotheswereamessandheneededabath.Mrs.Thompsonmarkedallhispaperswithabigred“F”atthetop.Attheendoftheterm,shehadtorevieweachchild’spastrecords.WhenreviewingTeddy’s,shewassurprised.Teddy’sfirstgradeteacherhadwritten,“Teddydoeshisworkwellandhasgoodmanners.Heisajoytobearound.”Hissecondgradeteacherhadwritten,“Teddyisanexcellentstudent,welllikedbyhisclassmates,butheistroubledbyhismother’sillness.”Histhirdgradeteacherhadwritten,“Hismother’sdeathhasbeenhardonhim.”Teddy’sfourthgradeteacherhadwritten,“Teddyisnotgoodatcommunicatinganddoesn’thavemanyfriends.”Mrs.ThompsonfeltshameaboutTeddy.ShefeltevenworsewhenshereceivedTeddy’sChristmaspresent–abottleofperfume(香水).Shetriedsomeoftheperfumeonherneck.Teddystayedafterschoolthatdayjustlongenoughtosay:“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelledjustlikemyMomusedto.”Shecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatday,Mrs.ThompsonbegantopayattentiontoTeddy.AssheworkedwithTeddy,hismindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheencouragedhim,thebetterheperformed.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.1.WhatmadeMrs.ThompsonsurprisedwhenreviewingTeddy’spastrecord?A.Teddywasmakingprogresslittlebylittle.B.Teddychangedalotfromhismom’sdeath.C.Teddyhadnofriendswhenhewasyoung.D.Teddylovedhismomalot.2.WhydidMrs.ThompsoncryonthedayshereceivedTeddy’spresent?A.Shedislikedthesmelloftheperfume.B.Shefeltshameathavingsuchabadstudent.C.ShefeltsorrythatTeddyhadlosthismothersoearly.D.Sheregrettedmarkinghispaperwithan“F”.3.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TeddyperformedbetterwiththehelpofMrs.Thompson.B.TeddymademorefriendsthanMrs.Thompsonexpected.C.TeddylikedtosharehisproblemswithMrs.Thompson.D.TeddyfeltthatMrs.Thompsonlookedlikehismother.4.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.B.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.C.Sheworkedharderthaneverbefore.D.Shelearnttocareforandencourageherstudents.Ⅴ.書面表達19、據了解,為了進一步引導中學生積極參加體育鍛煉,提高身體素質,襄陽市教育主管部門正在研究制定有關“中考”體育考試的改革方案(theplan),考慮在原有項目的基礎上增加籃球、排球或足球,總分(thescore)也由30分增加至50分。作為一名參加過體育“中考”的學生,你對這樣的改革持什么樣的態度。請根據寫作要點提示,用英語寫一篇短文表述你的觀點。1.要點提示:觀點明確
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