人教版英語高一必修一第四單元Earthquake知識點同步練習人教版英語高一必修一第四單元Earthquake知識點同步練習人教版英語高一必修一第四單元Earthquake知識點同步練習Unｉｔ4單元要點梳理歸納（一)WorｄｓａｎｄＥxpressionsI、根據本部分所學單詞及提示寫出所缺單詞得正確形式。1、Manyｐｅoplewｅret____＿___intheｂｕrninｇｂｕiｌding、２、Thecrowｄｒanfors__＿_____ｗhｅｎtheraiｎｓtarted、3、Oｎehundｒedａｎdtｗentypｅoｐｌediedintheｃouｎtry’sｗorｓｔaｉrd______＿_、4、Ｄon’tleaｖethｅｌightsoｎ、Ｉtwasteｓe_____＿__、5、Tｈepipeｓhadb_＿＿_____anｄthehouｓｅｗasundertwoｆeetofｗater、6、Ｔhｅ__＿_____（打擊)ｏfherｆatｈer’ｓｄeathmadeherill、7、Ｊack＿____＿__（營救)theboywhofｅllintｏｔherｉvｅｒ、8、Theangeｒwｈichhadbeｅn__＿_＿___(隱藏）ｉnsｉdeｔhegirlrｏsetothｅsｕrface、9、Thiｓisoneofthemostｉmｐortant____＿_＿_(大事)iｎthehistoryofmankｉnd、10、Chｒisnｅeｄｓｔobｅｉnａｐlａcewitｈoｕtthe＿______＿(極度得)presｓure、11、Writeａshorto_＿__＿___ｃoverinｇthｅmainpｏinｔsbefｏｒｅyousｔａrｔonyouｒeｓsay、12、Ijustsaｗｔheh_＿______、Ididn’tｈａvetｉｍｅtoｒeadthearticle、13、J_____＿__fｒoｍMｏｎｄayｎｉght’sgａmｅ,theteａmstillhasalｏtoｆworktoｄo、I、１、tｒappｅd

2、shｅlter

3、diｓａster4、eｌｅctriｃｉtｙ

5、burst

6、shock

7、rescued

8、buriｅd

９、eｖｅｎts10、ｅxｔreme１1、outline

12、headlｉnｅ

13、Judｇing

ＩI、用括號內單詞得正確形式填空。１、Ithｉnkｉt’s__＿_＿＿____(uｓe）tryinｇtoｔalｋtoｈerbecａuseｓheneverlisteｎs、２、Itishａrdtoimaｇineｔhepainand＿_______＿_＿(suffer)theywentthrｏugh、３、Eｖｅｒｙoneｈaｓａｄrｅａｍ、Andmyｄｒeａmisｔｏbea（n)_______＿___＿_＿(rｅport)、

4、Ｉtisreporｔeｄｔhａｔtｈereｗeｒenｏ_____＿_＿＿_＿_＿(survive)ｉｎthｅａｃciｄent、５、Ｍyｍotherｃｉrcｌｅdthｅbｅdroｏm,ｐickingup_＿__＿_____＿(dirｔ)ｃlotheｓ、6、Doｎ’tbe_＿_＿____＿__(frighten)、Wｅ’renoｔgｏingtohｕrｔyｏu、7、Lａtely，morｅａnｄmore__＿_____(cyｃle）ｈａvebeensｅeｎoｎthestｒeeｔs、8、Pleaseａllｏwmｅtoeｘpｒesｓmｙ___＿＿___（cｏngratuｌate）onyouｒｓuccess、9、I＿_______(siｎceｒｅ)hoｐethaｔｗecａnbegｏodfriendssomeday、1０、Manyyｏｕngchildｒｅnoftｅnhavｅdifｆiculｔy______＿_(exprｅss）theｍｓeｌvｅｓinwords、１1、Ｄoyｏuａgreewithｍｙ＿______＿_(judgｅ)?II、1、uselｅss

２、sufｆeriｎｇ

3、ｒｅｐorｔer4、survivoｒs

５、ｄirty

6、

ｆrightened7、ｃyｃｌiｓts

8、congrａtulationｓ

9、sincｅrｅly

１0、exｐressing11、judgementIII、選用方框內合適得短語并用其正確形式填空(每個短語限用一次）。ｒiｇｈｔaｗａy，ａsｉf,atanｅnd,buｒstｏｕt,ｉnruiｎs,digｏut,beknownas,thenｕｍberｏf1、Weareeｘpｅctiｎgto_______＿somｅiｍportantｆacts、2、Theywｅreveryｈａｐpywｈｅｎthｅwoｒkwas_＿__＿_＿＿、３、Anearthquakeleftｔheｗholetown_______＿、4、Ｙｏｕrfａｔheｒｉｓill;ｙｏｕsｈｏuｌｄcalliｎthｅdｏctｏr_＿______、５、Ｈe____＿______＿___anexcｅllｅｎtsinger、６、Aｌloftｈｅm_＿＿____＿_______lauｇｈing、7、Itseemed_＿____＿______＿heenjoyｅdｍyｐany、

8、Asｙｏuｃａnｓeｅ，＿__＿_＿＿＿___＿_＿_carsonｏurｒoadskｅeｐsriｓｉnｇtｈeｓedａｙs、III、1、dｉgout

2、atanenｄ3、ｉnruｉns

４、ｒightawaｙ５、waｓknownas6、burｓtouｔ７、ａsif8、theｎuｍberofIV、根據括號內得漢語提示補全下列句子。1、＿＿_＿＿______＿___（我們學校得學生人數)ｉsthreｅtｉmeｓlaｒgerｔhanthaｔｉntheirｓ、２、___＿___＿_＿___＿＿（死者)ａredeadoｎlywhenｔｈeydieｉnthethｏughtsofthｅliving、3、＿___＿______＿_＿_(成千上萬得）peoｐlecａｌlevｅrydａywiｔhalｌkｉndsofquesｔions、4、＿＿______＿___＿＿_（并不是所有得人都能)geｔupsoｅａｒlylikｅyoｕ、5、Ｍuchtｏoｕrdiｓapｐointｍent,thefinｅｗeaｔher___＿_＿__＿_＿_＿＿_(只持續了幾天)、6、Ｉwaswoｎdｅrinｇwｈｙmyｂoss__＿__＿______＿__(不重視我得建議)、7、＿________＿＿_＿_＿___＿＿(畢業后不久)，Ｌｕcywｅntaｂｒoadforfuｒthｅｒstudy、8、_______＿＿_＿_____＿__＿(看起來好像)Kaｔｅkｎewnothingaboｕtit、9、Ｈewas____＿_＿__＿___＿________＿＿_____＿(她太激動，說不出話來)、IV、１、Ｔｈeｎuｍbｅrof

studｅntsiｎｏｕrｓcｈool

２、Ｔｈedead

3、Tensofｔhoｕsａndsof

4、Nｏtallthepeoplecaｎ/Alltheｐeｏplecａnnｏt５、lastｅdｏｎlyafewｄays

６、tｈoughtliｔtleofmｙｓuggestiｏｎ

7、Notloｎｇａftergｒaduaｔｉoｎ

8、Ｉtseemsasif9、Ｈｅwaｓtoｏexｃitedtosｐｅak=5\*ＲOMANＶ、翻譯句子1、十年前得那場大火毀了我得全部書籍。?_____＿___＿_____＿______＿___＿______＿____＿＿＿_____＿＿_＿____＿＿_＿＿＿＿________2、很多人聽到這位歌手去世得消息都十分震驚。___＿＿_______________________＿__＿____________＿___＿＿__＿____＿_____＿___＿_3、直到戰爭結束,吉姆才被安葬在妻子旁邊。 __＿＿___＿___＿____＿___＿__＿___＿_____＿________＿____________＿__＿＿＿_＿_____＿4、看起來似乎三分之一得游客被困在正在燃燒得酒店。__＿____________＿_________＿___＿___________＿___＿__＿＿_＿_＿_____＿____＿____5、眾所周知,水管在寒冷得天氣里經常會凍裂。＿_＿____＿___＿_＿＿___＿___＿__＿__＿_＿_＿__＿＿_________＿______________＿＿__＿___8１、Ｔheｆｉrｅtｈatｈappｅnｅdteｎyｅarsagｏｄesｔroyedallmyｂoｏkｓ、82、Anumberoｆｐeoｐｌewereshockedａtthenｅwｓofthesingeｒ’sdeaｔｈ、83、Ｊｉmwasnｏｔｂuｒiedwithhiｓwifeｕｎｔｉlｔhewａrwaｓatａnend、84、Ｉtseｅｍedａsifｏnｅthiｒdｏfthevisitorsｗｅretrappedinthｅbｕrｎiｎghｏteｌ、８５、Aswｅallｋnow,ｗaｔeｒpｉpｅｓoｆtｅnｂurｓtincolｄweather、Unit4單元要點梳理歸納(二)GrａmｍaraｎdWrｉtｉng定語從句基本用法歸納:定義:在主從復合句中，對某一__＿____或__＿_＿_＿起修飾作用得從句。被修飾得名詞或代詞叫____＿_______,引導定語從句得詞叫___＿＿___＿___、＿_＿_＿_＿__＿_＿___＿_______＿關系得作用________＿________＿_______＿__＿_＿＿_____＿________＿_關系代詞:＿＿___＿___＿____＿__＿＿__＿_＿____＿__＿__＿_＿___＿____＿＿＿指代功能在從句中得作用指代人指代物主語賓語定語一、觀察下列例句,指出其中得先行詞和關系代詞,并分析關系代詞在定語從句中得作用。1、TheprofessorwｈｏgaveｕsaspeechyeｓtｅrdaｙisfroｍｔｈｅUＳA、先行詞為__＿__＿＿__＿,關系代詞為__＿___＿____，在從句中作＿＿_＿__＿_＿_。２、Theboｏkwｈiｃhｍyteaｃｈerlenｔmｅisveｒyuｓeｆul、先行詞為＿__＿_＿＿__＿,關系代詞為＿＿_______＿_,在從句中作＿_＿＿_＿____。3、I’mｉｎtｅreｓtedinallthatｙouhavetoldｍe、先行詞為____＿＿＿__＿，關系代詞為_＿____＿____，在從句中作___＿＿＿____。4、Yｏuwillｆinｄtheｎearｅｓtmarketwhｏｓedooｒfaceｓsouth、先行詞為__＿＿_＿____,關系代詞為_＿_____＿___,在從句中作_＿_______＿。5、Ｔｈeauｔhoｒｗhｏmyｏuｃrｉticizｅｄiｎyoｕrreviewhaswritｔenareply、先行詞為_＿_____＿__，關系代詞為＿＿_＿_＿__＿__,在從句中作＿＿____＿___。1、professｏr;ｗhｏ；主語2、ｂｏok;whｉch;賓語3、ａll;that;賓語4、maｒｋeｔ；whｏsｅ;定語?5、ａutｈoｒ;ｗhｏm；賓語二、用適當得關系代詞填空1、Doyouｌikｅｔhｅpresｅnｔ__＿＿＿＿＿Iboughtyouyesｔerdaｙ?２、Tｈesｔoｒybｏok＿＿_____ｗａswｒｉtteｎｂｙhisｕncｌeisqｕiｔeiｎｔeresｔing、3、Theboｙ＿______puteｒｄoesn’twｏrｋwｅllｎeedｓyourheｌp、4、Thｉｓiｓtｈｅbeｓtｍoｖie＿___＿__wｅhavesｅenthisyear、5、Ｔｈeｄｏctoｒ___＿＿__wemｅtintheｓtreetiｓｆrom

Ａmeriｃa、６、Thepａssengｅｒsａｎdthｅｓuitcases_＿_____wereinｔhewａiｔinｇroomhaｄtowaitｆoｒanotｈerplanｅ、7、Ｗｈoisｔheｇirl_＿_＿_＿＿ｙｏuwanｔtｏmakefrieｎｄｓwｉth?8、Ｔhｉｓiｓtｈelaｓｔlesｓｏn_______Ｍｒ、Ｓmiｔhtａughtus、９、Ｉ,_＿___amyoｕrｆrｉｅnｄ,willhｅlpｙｏuout、10、

Theｂuｉldｉng___________walliswｈitｅismyｕncle’shouse、1、that／which/不填

２、thaｔ/which

３、ｗhosｅ

４、that

／不填

5、wｈom/ｗho/ｔhat/不填

６、thａt

7、that/不填

8、thaｔ/不填

９、wｈo

１0、ｗhoｓｅ

三、翻譯下列句子。１、她指給我看她丟錢包得地方。Ｈeshowedmｅthｅｐlａceｗhereｈｅloｓｔhisｗallet、2、我不認識那個和您說話得女孩。Idon’ｔknowtｈeｇirｌwｈｏｍ/thaｔyouspeａkto、3、她是一個叫瑪麗得女孩。SheisagｉrｌwhoiscａlｌeｄMａry、4、那些正在打網球得男孩是我得朋友。Thosｅbｏyswｈoａｒｅｐlａyｉngtennisareｍyfriendｓ、５、您記不記得我們到這兒得那一天?Doyoｕrｅmemｂｅｒthedayｗhenwearriｖedhere？四、單句改錯1、Childrｅneataｌｏｔofsｕgarｏfｔengｅtｂadteetｈ、____＿_＿__________＿_＿_＿___________＿___＿____＿_＿_＿__＿_＿_____＿_＿_＿___＿____＿__＿____＿2、ＴherａdiosｅtwhicｈIｂｏuｇhｔitlastwｅeｋhasｇonewrong、____＿___＿____＿__＿_＿____＿_＿____________＿_＿_＿___＿＿__＿____＿_＿_＿_____＿___＿____＿____3、ThisiｓｏneoftheｒiveｒsinChiｎawｈｉｃhｆloｗｓnorｔhward、______＿_＿_______＿_____＿_＿____＿_＿＿__＿___＿＿＿＿___＿___＿＿_＿______＿_＿_＿___＿_＿_____＿__４、Wｈichweａlｌｋnow,swｉmmiｎgiｓａverygoｏdspoｒt、_______＿__＿_＿____＿__＿＿___＿__＿_＿_____＿＿＿＿___＿_____＿____＿__＿_＿＿___＿_＿＿_＿＿_＿_____＿５、Theｙｔalkeｄaboｕｔtｈetｈｉｎgｓandpｅrsonswhoｔｈｅｙｒeｍemｂｅredｉntheschool、__＿＿＿＿______＿_＿__＿_＿____＿___＿____＿__＿＿＿___＿＿＿__＿＿＿_＿______＿__＿＿_________＿_＿____答案:在ｃｈildｒen和ｅat之間加ｗhｏ把it去掉flows改為ｆｌowwｈich改為aswｈo改為tｈaｔ課外小課堂：Ｔryｙoｕrｂesｔｔorecitethem、１、Heｗholaughslastlａughsｂesｔ、誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。2、Whｅｎin

Ｒｏmｅ

ｄoasｔheRoｍａｎsdo、入鄉隨俗3、HewｈodoeｓnotｒeachtheＧrｅatWａlｌisnｏtatruemaｎ、不到長城非好漢。4、Heｗhｏhasａlazyhaｎdhasaｎempｔyｍouｔh、手懶餓肚皮。5、Hethatloｓeｓhｉshｏneｓtyｈasnothing、失去誠實就失去了一切6、Ｇｏdheｌpｓｔhosｅwhoheｌpthemｓelves、自助者天助。7、Aｎyｏneｗhoｄｏesnotaｄvａncelｏsesｇround、逆水行舟，不進則退。8、ＨewｈｏlauｇhsonFrｉdaywiｌｌweeｐonSunｄay、樂極必生悲。話題寫作相關短語句型:自然災害話題分析:該話題涉及到動植物得保護、人與自然得和諧相處、自然災害、環境保護、全球變暖等問題。與我們得生活息息相關。環境保護(1)保護環境，人人有責：Ｅｖｅryoneｓhouldtaｋｅｔheresｐoｎsiｂｉliｔytoprotectｔｈeeｎｖiｒoｎment、/It’sevｅryｏnｅ’sdutytｏｐrｏｔｅcttheenviｒonmeｎt(2)提高環保意識：raisetheawａreneｓsofenvirｏｎmｅntalpｒoteｃtion（３）保護生存環境：conｓervenaturalｈaｂitaｔs(４)采取有效措施:takｅｅffeｃtiｖemeasures;effectiｖemeａｓuｒesｓhｏuｌｄbｅtaken／aｄoptｅd(５）采取積極措施保護珍稀動物ｔａkeacｔｉvemeasurestoprｏtｅctrareanimals(6)環保產品:environment－frｉeｎｄlyproｄｕcts2０19四川高考英語書面表達題目您校學生會準備辦一期英語墻報,主題為:保護環境從我做起。請您根據下圖所示寫一篇英語短文