山東省萊陽市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項(xiàng)。shopping，some，ate，good，hot，interesting，expensive，find，swimmingDearMaria,I’minBangkok（曼谷）onvacation.IthinkBangkokisan____1____placetovisit.YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.Theyweregreat.Thismorningwewent____2____.Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.Theyarebeautifulbutnot____3____.Mymotherboughtanicesweaterandmyfatherbought____4____T-shirts.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Whenwe____5____intherestaurant,thewaiterswerereallyfriendlyandalwayssmiling.Thefoodisdelicioushere.Youcan____6____someChinesefoodhere.ChinesefoodisdeliciousandIlikeitverymuch.Theweatherisvery____7____here.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.Buttodayitisveryhotagain.HowwasyourvacationinSydney?Writetomesoon.Yours,Helen二、短文填空（10分）2、______（或者）teachersorparentswon’tloseconfidenceinyou.3、Keepyoureyesclosed.Don’topenthemu________Itellyoutodoso．4、閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的單詞和短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，每個單詞或短語只能使用一次。onemefunnymuchquickHaveyouevertriedgettingafishpedicure(魚療)?IrecentlytrieditinWuhan.Therewassomuch____1____!Youjustputyourfeetintoatankofwater,andfishinthewatersuck(吮吸)atthem.At____2____,Iwasafraidtoputmyfeetintothefishtank.Whatifithurt?Butashorttimelater,Ifeltalittlerelaxed,soIslowlyput____3____feetintothewater.Thelittlefish____4____startedsuckingatmyfeet.Ittickled(使……發(fā)癢)me,butitdidn’thurt.Afterawhile,Igotusedtothefeelinganddidn’treallyfeelanythingany____5____.Afterthirtyminutes,thepedicurewasover.Myfeetfeltsomuchlighter.5、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Carolhadabusyweekend.She____1____(do)herhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Therewasadifficultmathproblem,sosheaskedhersisterforhelp.Intheafternoon,Carolhelped____2____(she)mothercook.Shelikesdeliciousfoodandis____3____(interesting)incooking.OnSundaymorning,shevisitedhergrandparents.Theywent____4____(fish)byalake.Afterwaitingforalongtime,Carolgotabigfish.Shewasso____5____(luck).Intheafternoon,shewenttoaparkand____6____(ride)ahorsethere.Afterthat,shewenttoakiteshowandboughtabeautifulkite____7____apandaonit.Thensheflewthenewkite.Itwaswindy,justrightfor____8____(fly)kites.Intheevening,hergrandparentsmadeherbigdinner.Afterdinner,shewenthome____9____bus.Shehadtoleave____10____shemustgotoschoolthenextday.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown.Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisanartistandhedrawspicturesofpeople.Theoldmandrawsverywellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhim.Heisverybusy,buthelikeshisjob.Oneday,somepeoplearewaitinginline（排隊(duì)等候）.Atthistime,ayoungmancomes.Heisabouttwentyyearsold.Themanputstendollarsonthedeskandthenstandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Theartistsaysnothingandstartstodrawforhim.Whenthemanseeshispicture,heasks,“Whydoyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon’twearglasses.”Theartistsays,“Ithinkyoureyesight（視力）isn’tgoodatall.Theglassescanhelpyouseewell—therearesomepeopleinfrontofyou,notbehindyou.”Theyoungmanisashamed（羞愧的）andhisfaceturnsted.“I’msorry,sir.”hesaystotheoldman.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheoldmantodrawforhimagain.1.Whydoestheoldmansitinfrontofthecinema?A.Helikessitingthere. B.Heloveswatchingmovies.C.Lotsofpeoplewaitforhimthere. D.Lotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.2.Therearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhimbecause______.A.hedrawswell B.hispictureischeapC.theywanttodrawpictures D.hedrawswellandhispictureischeap3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?A.Heissmart. B.Heisunfriendly. C.Heisstrict. D.Heiskind.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldbefriendlytotheold.B.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.C.Weshouldkeeptheruleswhenwaitinginline.D.Weshouldwearglassesifoureyesightisn’tgood.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾病）.Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你們學(xué)校開設(shè)了豐富多彩的課外活動(after-classactivities)，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文，介紹活動開展的情況，并談?wù)勀阕约旱母惺堋；顒幼x書，雜志在圖書館唱歌，跳舞在音樂教室繪畫在美術(shù)教室打籃球、踢足球在操場好處學(xué)知識，交朋友，快樂，健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.interesting2.shopping3.expensive4.some5.ate6.find7.hot【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者去曼谷度假，只買了許多珠寶和衣服。在餐館吃飯，食物很美味，但是有點(diǎn)辣。曼谷的中餐也很多，天氣很熱。但是玩得很開心。【1題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為曼谷是一個有趣的地方。根據(jù)“an…place”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“place”，結(jié)合備選詞及下文“YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.”可知填形容詞interesting“有趣的”符合語境，故填interesting。【2題詳解】句意：今天早上我們?nèi)ベ徫锪恕８鶕?jù)下句“Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.”可知曼谷是個購物的好地方，此處應(yīng)指goshopping“去購物”，為固定搭配。故填shopping。【3題詳解】句意：它們很漂亮但不貴。根據(jù)“Theyarebeautifulbutnot…”可知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合備選詞可知填expensive“昂貴的”符合語境，故填expensive。【4題詳解】句意：我媽媽買了一件漂亮的毛衣，爸爸買了一些T恤衫。根據(jù)空后的名詞“T-shirts”可知為復(fù)數(shù)形式，空處應(yīng)填some“一些”符合語境，故填some。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們在餐廳吃飯時，服務(wù)員真的很友好，總是面帶微笑。根據(jù)“Whenwe…intherestaurant”可知空處缺謂語動詞，在餐廳里應(yīng)是吃飯，本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填ate。【6題詳解】句意：你可以在這里找到一些中國菜。根據(jù)“Youcan…someChinesefoodhere.”可知空處應(yīng)填動詞，由“Thefoodisdelicioushere.”可知指的是在餐廳找到中國菜，情態(tài)動詞“can”后用動詞原形，故填find。【7題詳解】句意：這里的天氣很熱。根據(jù)后文“Buttodayitisveryhotagain.”可知此處指的是天氣很熱，故填hot。二、短文填空（10分）2、Either【解析】【詳解】句意：老師或家長都不會對你失去信心。根據(jù)“teachersorparents”并結(jié)合所給中文可知，either...or...意為“要么……要么……”。故填Either。3、(u)ntil【解析】【詳解】句意：閉上眼睛。等我叫你睜開，你再睜開。根據(jù)“Don’topenthemu...Itellyoutodoso”可知此處是not...until“直到……才”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填(u)ntil。4、1.fun2.first3.my4.quickly5.more【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者去魚療的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：真有趣！根據(jù)空前was及語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，句子使用了Therebe句型，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞funny的名詞形式fun，故填fun。【2題詳解】句意：起初，我害怕把腳放進(jìn)魚缸里。atfirst起初，根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞one序數(shù)詞形式first，故填first。【3題詳解】句意：但過了不久，我感到有點(diǎn)放松，于是我慢慢地把腳放進(jìn)水里。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填代詞的形容詞性物主代詞my修飾空后名詞feet，故填my。【4題詳解】句意：小魚很快開始吮吸我的腳。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞的副詞形式quickly修飾空后動詞started,故填quickly。【5題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，我習(xí)慣了這種感覺，再也沒有什么感覺了。not...anymore不再，根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填比較級形式more，故填more。5、1.did2.her3.interested4.fishing5.lucky6.rode7.with8.flying9.by10.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Carol忙碌的周末。【1題詳解】句意：她星期六早上做了作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Carolhadabusyweekend.”可知，本文主體時態(tài)一般過去時，動詞需用過去式。故填did。【2題詳解】句意：下午，Carol幫媽媽做飯。固定短語helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”，所以空處需用代詞賓格形式。故填her。【3題詳解】句意：她喜歡美味的食物，對烹飪很感興趣。固定短語beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故填interested。【4題詳解】句意：他們?nèi)ズ呩烎~。固定短語gofishing“去釣魚”。故填fishing。【5題詳解】句意：她真幸運(yùn)。be動詞“was”后跟形容詞作表語；且根據(jù)“Carolgotabigfish.”可知，釣到一只大魚是很幸運(yùn)的。故填lucky。【6題詳解】句意：下午，她去公園騎馬。根據(jù)“wenttoapark”可知，此處需用動詞過去式。故填rode。【7題詳解】句意：之后，她去看了一場風(fēng)箏表演，買了一只漂亮的風(fēng)箏，上面有一只熊貓。根據(jù)“apandaonit.”可知，此處是指上面有一個熊貓，需用with“有”表示伴隨。故填with。【8題詳解】句意：風(fēng)很大，正好適合放風(fēng)箏。介詞for后跟動名詞形式。故填flying。【9題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她坐公共汽車回家。固定短語bybus“乘公共汽車”。故填by。【10題詳解】句意：她不得不離開，因?yàn)樗诙毂仨毶蠈W(xué)。句子前后之間是因果關(guān)系，需用because“因?yàn)椤边B接。故填because。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個畫家在電影院前面畫畫的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.”可知，他經(jīng)常坐在電影院前，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢锟措娪啊９蔬xD。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theoldmandrawsverywellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhim.”可知，這位老人畫得很好，并且每張畫只需要十美元。所以他周圍總是有很多人。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一位老畫家通過給一個插隊(duì)的小伙子畫眼鏡的方式教育他一個道理：人們在排隊(duì)時應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。這種方式巧妙而有效，所以老畫家是很聰明的。故選A。【4題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本文講述了一位老畫家通過給一個插隊(duì)的小伙子畫眼鏡的方式教育他一個道理：人們在排隊(duì)時應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。這也是我們從文章當(dāng)中學(xué)到的。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人關(guān)于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項(xiàng)D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問句，選項(xiàng)F“我們附近那個友好的長發(fā)女人？”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“這是肯定的！”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項(xiàng)A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因?yàn)榛加邪谆《c眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝，一開始他因此感到不開心，但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒。現(xiàn)在，Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情，畢竟每個人都是特別的。【1題詳解】句意：這個男孩有一頭白發(fā)，他的皮膚也是白的，因?yàn)樗昧税谆。环N特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo”可知，空處前后兩個句子是并列關(guān)系，and“和”，表示并列，符合題意。故填and。【2題詳解】句意：因?yàn)檫@個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚，人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”，可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s。【3題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他經(jīng)常問他母親，為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同，why“為什么”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填why。【4題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，當(dāng)模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，形容詞，其副詞為luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，空處用副詞作狀語，首字母大寫。故填Luckily。【5題詳解】句意：有一天，Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，put的過去式為put。故填put。【6題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為Elijah會對當(dāng)模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定短語。故填interested。【7題詳解】句意：Elijah花了很長時間練習(xí)，終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時間”，固定句型，用動詞不定式作主語。故填topractice。【8題詳解】句意：他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”，介詞短語。故填in。【9題詳解】句意：他還幫助白化病患者，讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知，and前的句子時態(tài)也為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件偉大的事情。根據(jù)“thing”，可知，空處用冠詞，表泛指，great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了麗薩和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心，晚上住在帳篷里，第二天早上醒來看到帳篷外的一條蛇，但他們有驚無險。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.”可知麗薩是和她的父母和姐姐去的印度，故填Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.”可是第一天晚上，她們彼此講故事，故填Onthefirstnight.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.”可知她們是看見一條大蛇睡在火堆旁邊，她們得到了一個可怕的驚喜。故填Becausetheysawabigsnake