選必4U3詞匯檢測一、詞性轉換1.negotiatevt.商定;達成(協議)vi.談判;磋商;協商→n.談判;磋商;協商

2.professionn.職業;行業→adj.專業的;職業的n.專業人員→n.教授;(大學)教師

3.mixvt.&vi.混合;調配→adj.(感情等)矛盾的;(不同類型的人)混合的→n.混合;結合體;混合物

4.applaudvi.鼓掌vt.稱贊;贊賞→n.鼓掌;喝彩

5.mercyn.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠→adj.寬大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→adj.殘忍的;無情的

6.possessvt.擁有;具有→n.(usuallypl.)個人財產;擁有;控制7.coveragen.新聞報道；覆蓋范圍→vt.覆蓋；包括；足以支付；行走（一段路程）；占地（一塊面積）；讀了......頁書n.封面；封皮；覆蓋物；套子；罩子；躲避處；庇護所8.murdervt.謀殺；兇殺；毀壞n.謀殺；兇殺→n.兇手；謀殺犯二、重點短語對……強烈愛好

2. 啟航;開航

3. 一道亮麗的風景線

4. 獨領風騷

5. 在某人的指揮下

6.作為對……的報答

7.

退出;撤回

8.

在手頭;可供使用

9.

殘忍地;無情地

10.

為了……的利益

三、單句語法填空1.Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.(study)2.Hehasinsistedthathisorganizationwillnotnegotiatethegovernment.

3.Wedon’tknowtodowiththewastepaper.4.Itremains(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.5.AjournalismwassenttocovertheforumheldinHangzhou.(immediate)6.Wewerepossessionofsupplieswevitallyneededduringtheepidemicperiod.7.He(arrest)forabusinghispower.8.Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetouttheirdestination.9.timegoingby,Ilearnedhowtotype.10.Wehopethetwogroupscansettletheirdisputesthrough.(negotiate)11.Tradeandhaveoftenformedthefoundationofmankind’sgreatestachievements.(curious)12.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofWestern.(civilize)13.Lackofconfidencecamleadalotofsuffering.14.Ismiledtomylittlesister,yetshemadeafaceatmereturn.15.Becauseheinjuredhisfeet,hehadtowithdrawthefootballmatch.16.TheaimofthisinitiativeiscooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas.(encourage)17.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand.18.TheteacheraswellasthestudentslisteningtoEnglishsongs.(enjoy)19.Kidsshouldn’tgainaccessviolentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.20.Shefelloffthebike,herleftleg.(break)Keys:一、詞性轉換1.negotiatevt.商定;達成(協議)vi.談判;磋商;協商→negotiationn.談判;磋商;協商

2.professionn.職業;行業→professionaladj.專業的;職業的n.專業人員→professorn.教授;(大學)教師

3.mixvt.&vi.混合;調配→mixedadj.(感情等)矛盾的;(不同類型的人)混合的→mixturen.混合;結合體;混合物

4.applaudvi.鼓掌vt.稱贊;贊賞→applausen.鼓掌;喝彩

5.mercyn.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠→mercifuladj.寬大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→mercilessadj.殘忍的;無情的

6.possessvt.擁有;具有→possessionn.(usuallypl.)個人財產;擁有;控制7.coveragen.新聞報道；覆蓋范圍→covervt.覆蓋；包括；足以支付；行走（一段路程）；占地（一塊面積）；讀了......頁書n.封面；封皮；覆蓋物；套子；罩子；躲避處；庇護所8.murdervt.謀殺；兇殺；毀壞n.謀殺；兇殺→murderern.兇手；謀殺犯二、重點短語astrongpassionfor對……強烈愛好

2.setsail 啟航;開航

3.asighttobehold 一道亮麗的風景線

4.inaleagueofone’sown 獨領風騷

5.underthemandof... 在某人的指揮下

6.inreturnfor作為對……的報答

7.withdrawfrom

退出;撤回

8.inhand

在手頭;可供使用

9.withoutmercy

殘忍地;無情地

10.forthebenefitof

為了……的利益

三、單句語法填空1.Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtostudytheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.(study)2.Hehasinsistedthathisorganizationwillnotnegotiatewiththegovernment.

3.Wedon’tknowwhattodowiththewastepaper.4.Itremainstobeseen(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.5.AjournalismwassentimmediatelytocovertheforumheldinHangzhou.(immediate)6.Wewereinpossessionofsupplieswevitallyneededduringtheepidemicperiod.7.Hewasarrested(arrest)forabusinghispower.8.Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetoutfortheirdestination.9.Withtimegoingby,Ilearnedhowtotype.10.Wehopethetwogroupscansettletheirdisputesthroughnegotiation.(negotiate)11.Tradeandcuriosityhaveoftenformedthefoundationofmankind’sgreatestachievements.(curious)12.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofWesterncivilization.(civilize)13.Lackofconfidencecamleadtoalotofsuffering.14.Ismiledtomylittlesister,yetshemadeafaceatmeinreturn.15.Becauseheinjuredhisfeet,hehadtowithdrawfromthefootballmatch.16.TheaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas.(encourage)17.Thesizeoftheaudience,aswehadexpected,waswello