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Unit2IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese.基礎練習單詞和短語請預習下列重點單詞和短語,并完成下面的表格及相關訓練(標?的為重點單詞拓展內容)。重點單詞名詞1.[用復數]眼鏡glasses?(短語)一副眼鏡apairofglasses2.[用復數]牛仔褲jeans?(短語)一條牛仔褲apairofjeans3.陌生人stranger?(adj.)陌生的;奇怪的strange4.電子郵件;口信;信息message5.業余愛好hobby?(近義詞)興趣interest6.分數mark?(近義詞)得分score?(近義詞)成績grade7.(用于信尾)愛你的……love?(v.)喜歡;熱愛形容詞8.情緒不安的;緊張的nervous?(反義詞)放松的relaxed9.(頭發)金色的,淺褐色的fair10.秀麗的;標致的pretty?(adv.)相當地?(近義詞)美麗的;漂亮的beautiful11.感到自豪的;感到驕傲的proud?(短語)為……而感到驕傲beproudof介詞12.參加;加入;在……期間;用,按照,以(某方式或風格)in?(短語)在寒假期間inwinterholiday?(短語)用這種方式inthisway 重點短語1.因……而感謝thanksfor...2.收到某人的來信hearfromsb.3.某人等不及了sb.can'twait4.從……認出某人knowsb.from…5.看起來很美lookpretty6.彼此eachother7.告訴某人關于某事tellsb.aboutsth.8.在學校;上學atschool9.花費……做某事spend...doingsth.10.也aswell11.擅長begoodat12.得低分getbadmarks13.首先,起初atfirst14.幾天之后inafewdays15.感到緊張feelnervous16.用正確的方式intherightway17.害怕……beafraidof...18.對……感到興奮beexcitedabout...學以致用根據語境或提示,完成填空。1.Moreandmorestudentswearglasses(glass)becauseoftheirshort-sighted.2.Sheisaveryprettygirlwithlongfairhair.Herfriendsalwayscallher“Fairy(仙女)”.3.Ifyouwanttogetagoodmarkinyourstudy,youshouldworkhard.4.Maryisanoutgoinggirlandshehaslotsofhobbies(hobby),likeplayingtheguitarandlisteningtomusic.5.Successfullearnersarenotafraidofmakingmistakes,andtheylearnfromthem.6.Thefinalexamisingtomorrow.Ifeelalittlenervous(緊張的)aboutit.7.TodayI'msohappybecauseIreceiveamessage(信息)frommygoodfriend.8.Iamalwaysproud(自豪的)ofbeingaChinese.9.It'ssaidthatthefilmisverynice.Ican'twaittoseeit.10.It'snotpolitetoaskstrangers(strange)abouttheirages.佳句仿寫用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。1.Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan'twaittomeetyou.2.Ispendalotoftimeplayingclassicalmusicwithmyfriends...3.HowdoyoufeelaboutingtoChina?4.IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,butI'llbefineinafewdays.5.ButIcan'ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!句子仿寫收到你的禮物真是太好了,我迫不及待想打開它。Itwasgreattoreceiveyourpresent,andIcan'twaittoopenit.他們每天都要花半個小時去學校。Theyspendhalfanhourgoingtoschooleveryday.你覺得這部電影怎么樣?Howdoyoufeelaboutthisfilm?50年后生活將會是什么樣子?Whatwilllifebelikeinfiftyyears?對于這個暑假要去上海,他好興奮!HowexcitedheisaboutgoingtoShanghaithissummervacation!課文理解略讀快速閱讀全文,回答問題。Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenSallyandLingling?A:Theyarepenpals.詳讀通讀全文,用完整句子回答下列問題。1.WhatwillSallywearforthejourneytoChina?Sally/ShewillwearjeansandaT-shirt(forthejourneytoChina).2.WhoisSallyproudof?Sally/Sheisproudofherbrother.3.HowlongwillSallybeawayfromherparents?Sally/Shewillbeawayfromherparentsforafewdays.4.WhendoesSallyfeelsorry?Sally/Shefeelssorrywhenshedoesn'tknowhowtodothingsintherightway.5.WhatisSallyafraidof?Sally/Sheisafraidofflying.深讀請全面理解課文內容,并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空(D)1.Whatdoesthepassagemostprobablyefrom?A.Afilmpost. B.Aschoolnotice.C.Amusicprogramme. D.AnemailfromSally.(C)2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Howtomakefriends. B.Howtowriteastory.C.Howtodescribeyourself. D.Howtoinvite(邀請)people.B.分享觀點讀完短文,請圍繞以下問題用幾句話分享你的看法。WhatwillhappentoSallyandLinglingnextweek?SallyandLinglingwillmeeteachothernextweek.Theywillfirstmeetattheairport.ThentheywillvisitsomefamousplacesofinterestinChinaandhaveagoodtime.讀后回顧A.短文填空:請根據課本內容,從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。quietalsoglassbutsheleavelookflyjourneyexcitedSallyisanAmericangirl.ShewillgotoChinafora1.journey.ShewritesanemailtoherpenpalLinglingtotellsomethingabout2.herself.Intheemail,shetellsLinglingsheistallwithshortfairhairandwears3.glasses.She'llwearjeansandaT-shirt.Sally4.alsotellsLinglingthatshelikesplayingclassicalmusicanddancing.Shealsoenjoyssports,especiallytennis.5.Butsometimesshegetsbadmarksatschoolandshefeelssad.SallytellsLinglingthatsheoftenfeelsabitsadwhenshe6.leavesherparentsforafewdaysandquiteshywhensheiswithstrangers.Sheisafraidof7.flying,too.Butsheis8.excitedaboutgoingtoChina!B.復述課文:根據下面的線索復述文章大意。知識探究知識點1Thanksforyourlastmessage.【自主探究】thanks/thankyouforsth.意為“因某事而感謝你”。for是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。其答語常用“Youarewele./Noproblem./That'sallright./Notatall./Mypleasure.”等。【習題演練】1.謝謝你的幫忙。Thanks/Thankyouforyourhelp.2.謝謝你來看望我的奶奶。Thanks/Thankyouforingtovisitmygrandma.知識點2Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan'twaittomeetyou.【自主探究1】【自主探究2】hearfromsb.意為“收到某人的來信”,相當于get/receivealetterfromsb.,與writetosb.含義相反。如:Iheardfrommymotheryesterday.=Igot/receivedaletterfrommymotheryesterday.【自主探究3】◆can't/couldn'twaittodosth.意為“迫不及待做某事”。如:Ican'twaittoturnontheairconditioner.It'stoohot!◆sb.can't/couldn'twait意為“某人等不及了”。如:Timeisover!Ican'twait!【習題演練】(D)3.ItisgreatustogetsomanybooksonInternationalChildren'sBookDay.A.to B.withC.of D.for4.你幫我學英語,你真是太好了。ItisverykindofyoutohelpmelearnEnglish.5.昨天收到她朋友的來信,琳達很開心。Lindawashappytohearfromherfriendyesterday.6.《春節聯歡晚會》正在直播,我們一家迫不及待地打開電視觀看。TheSpringFestivalGalaisgoingon,andmyfamilycan'twaittoturnontheTVandwatchit.知識點3Ienjoysportsaswell,especiallytennis.【自主探究】辨析aswell,too,also與either詞(組)區別aswell常用于肯定句,一般放在句末,前面不加逗號too常用于肯定句,一般放在句末,前面加不加逗號均可also常用于肯定句,一般放在句中(助動詞、情態動詞、系動詞之后,行為動詞之前)either常用于否定句,一般放在句末,前面常加逗號【習題演練】aswelltooalsoeither7.Petercan'tswimandIcan't,either.8.Benlikesmusicandhealsoenjoysreading.9.HewantstogoshoppingandIneedtogoshopping,too.10.Besidesthesinging,thecampoffersotheractivitiesaswell/too.知識點4I'mveryproudofhim.【自主探究】beproudof后跟名詞、代詞的賓格形式或動詞的-ing形式,意為“為……而感到自豪/驕傲”。其同義短語為takepridein。如:
I'mproudofmycountry.=Itakeprideinmycountry.
I'mproudofhelpingotherswhentheyareintrouble.=Itakeprideinhelpingotherswhentheyareintrouble.【習題演練】11.老師為他說出真相而感到驕傲。Theteacheris/wasproudofhimfortellingthetruth.12.我的爸爸是一名警察,他一直為他的工作感到驕傲。Myfatherisapoliceman,andhealwaystakesprideinhisjob.知識點5IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,butI'llbefineinafewdays.【自主探究】辨析in與after單詞區別導圖助記in后接一段時間,表示“從現在算起的一段時間之后”,常與一般將來時連用,對其提問用howsoonafter后接一段時間,表示“以過去的時間點作為起點,過去一段時間之后”,常與一般過去時連用【習題演練】inafter13.MrBlackflewtoChinalastweek.Hewillebackintendays.14.Jacksonlefthomeandwenttotheparkafterthreehours.強化練習一、單項填空(A)1.Sheistallandthin,shortblackhair.Andeveryonelikesher.A.with B.inC.of D.for(B)2.Lingling'sparentswillherifshewinsthehandwritingpetition(比賽).A.beafraidof B.beproudofC.befamousfor D.beworriedabout(D)3.Mygrandparentsdon'tlivewithus.SoIoftensometimevisitingthemwithmyparentsatweekends.A.take B.costC.pay D.spend(C)4.Theboyisonlysixyearsold,butheisgoodatthepiano.A.play B.toplayC.playing D.plays(B)5.Tomlikessingingandheespeciallyenjoysplayingthepiano.A.also B.aswellC.neither D.either二、完成句子1.每周五學生們都迫不及待地回家。Thestudentscan'twaittogohomeeveryFriday.2.謝謝你給我指路。Thankyouforshowingthewaytome.3.你經常收到你國外姐姐的來信嗎?Doyouoftenhearfromyoursisterabroad?4.在進行了公開演講之后,克洛林并不害怕在一群人面前演講。Afterhavingpublicspeaking,Chrolinisn'tafraidofspeakinginfrontofagroupofpeople.5.由于昨天的大雨,琳達要回家是很困難的。Becauseoftheheavyrainyesterday,itwasdifficultforLindatoebackhome.三、短文填空(核心素養:思維品質)請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。smiletwosolifelookIplacebacktooterribleplanttasteMyfavouritefloweristhesunflower(向日葵).Once,mymother1.plantedsomesunflowersformeinouryard.Allsummerlong,theseflowersmadepeopleonthestreetstopandsmile.Itook
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