2024年福建省三明市寧化城東中學英語七年級第二學期期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.2、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name3、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso4、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move5、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody6、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrive,is B.arrived,were C.arrives,are D.arrives,was7、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan8、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly9、Canyouplay________piano________weekends?A.a;in B.the;in C.the;on D./;on10、Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.A.fish;fishes B.fishes;fishC.fish;fish D.fishes;fishes二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ittookthose________(fireman)twohourstoputoutthebigfireinthetallbuilding.12、Wouldyoulike________(eat)ice-creamorpancakes?13、用所給動詞的適當形式填空LauraFagan,a29-year-oldBritishgirl,hasaspecialjob.Sheispaidwelltotastechocolate,dessertsandcakes.Lauraworksinthefamoussupermarket,Tesco.Herjobis______1______(taste)differentkindsofdesserts.Sheneedstotryasmanyas20dessertsaday.Also,shealways______2______(travel)forwork.Sheneedstotraveltodifferentcitiestotrydifferentdesserts.Althoughthisjobseemstobegreat,itishard.Usually,Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and______3______still________(try)newdessertsat6p.m.beforeshegoesbackhome.Luckily,thejobhasn’tmadehertooheavy.Sheonly______4______(worry)aboutherteeth.“OfcourseIwasafraidofbecomingfatwhenI______5______(start)thejob,soItrytodoexerciseasoftenaspossible.Themainthingismyteeth.Imusttakecareofthem.Idon’tthinkmydentist______6______(be)happyifItellherwhatIdo,soItrytobrushmyteethasoftenaspossible,”Lauratoldareporter(記者).Shegoestothegymtokeepslim(苗條的)and______7______(take)morecareofherteethaftertryingthedesserts.Shesaid,“WhenItellpeoplewhatIdo,theysayit’sthebestjobintheworld.”Lauralovesherjobalthoughitishard.“Ican______8______(learn)aboutnewtrend(動態)infood,”shesaid.14、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(沒有)15、Don’tforgettobrushyour________(tooth)beforegoingtobed!三、補全對話（10分）16、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy18、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項多余選項。IleftschoolwhenIwas18yearsoldandIhadnoideawhatIwantedtodowithmylife.SoIstartedworkingonmyparents’farm.Ihelpedlookaftertheanimalsandlearnedhowtogrowplants.____1____Aftertwoyears,Idecidedtotrysomethingnew.Ialwayslovedartanddesign(設計),soIwantedtofindacreativejob.ButIwasworriedabouttellingmyparentsaboutmydecision.Theyneededmetohelponthefarm.HowcouldItellthemthatIwantedtoleave?Iputofftalkingtothemaboutitforafewmonths.Butfinally,IknewthatIhadtotellthemmydecision.____2____Infact,theywantedtosellthefarmandrelaxforafewyears,buttheywereworriedabouttellingme!Itturnedoutthatwejustdidn’tshareourdecisionsbecausewelovedeachother.fewmonthslater,myparentssoldthefarmandmovedtoahousenearthesea.____3____Theyhavemadenewfriendsandgoforlongwalksonthebeacheveryday.Andasforme,Iwentbacktocollegeandstudiesdesign.____4____Idesignandbuildhousesforpeople.IlovemyjobbecauseIgetcreativeeveryday.A.Theylovelivinghere!B.NowIamdoinganewjob.C.That’swhyIdecidedtotellthemsoon.D.Itwashardwork,butlenjoyedbeingclosetonature(自然).E.AfterhearingwhatIsaid,myparentsweresurprisedbuthappy.19、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(導游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(設施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.無人知道的 B.無人涉足的 C.無人喜歡的 D.無人看見的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures20、閱讀下面材料,根據文中信息完成動物園導覽圖,完成以下任務。(ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapandtellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.)Hi,everybody.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Rememberthatthey’redangerous,so__5__.Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.Thengoalongthisroad,you’llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.Thenturnright,you’llseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks(脖子).Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!1.__________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Eric來信詢問上周日你和幾個朋友在人民公園野餐的情況，請你根據下面表格提示，描述你是如何到達野餐地點，并介紹野餐后的活動以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活動)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.詞數為70左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；4.信的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：maingate正門；hill小山；smallwoods小樹林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥高還是矮？——他很高。他一米八。考查選擇疑問句。Yes,heis.是的，他是；No,heisn’t.不，他不是；He’stall.他很高；Heisthin.他很瘦。根據問句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知，該句是選擇疑問句，應回答“高”或“矮”，或“兩者都不是”，結合“He’s180cm.”，應回答“He’stall.”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎？——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲。考查名詞辨析。height高度；age年齡；build身材；name名字。根據“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓。考查情景交際。No,pleasedo不，請吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想怎么去上海，爸爸？——我想開車去。考查動詞詞義辨析。camp露營；stay停留；drive開車；move移動。根據特殊疑問詞How可知，how意為“怎么樣”，提問方式，所以drive符合語境，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在城市圖書館將會有一場美術展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞。somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人。句中“but”表示轉折，由它可知，只知道有美術展，但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉經常很早到學校，但昨天她遲到了。考查動詞時態。根據often可知，前半句是一般現在時，主語Lily是第三人稱單數形式，動詞用三單。根據yesterday可知，后半句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息啊！我們簡直不敢相信。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主謂！②What+形容詞+不可數（或復數）名詞+主謂！③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數名詞，所以引導詞選What。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來多么興奮啊！發生了什么？——我通過努力考試通過了。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的；comfortable舒適的；excited興奮的；friendly友好的。根據“Ipassedtheexam”可知，通過考試是件讓人興奮的事情，選項C符合語境。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你會在周末彈鋼琴嗎？考查冠詞和介詞辨析。playthepiano彈鋼琴，用于西洋樂器前，使用定冠詞the。in后加早中晚/月份/季節/年份等；on其后加具體的時間/星期等。onweekends在周末，固定短語。故選C。10、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們買兩條魚吧。我午餐想吃點魚。考查一詞多義和名詞的數。fish，魚，可數名詞，指魚的條數時，單復數同形；指魚的種類時，復數形式為fishes；魚肉，不可數名詞。根據句意，空一指魚的條數，復數形式是fish；空二指魚肉，不可數名詞，應用fish。故填C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、firemen【解析】【詳解】句意：撲滅那座高樓的大火花費那些消防員兩個小時。fireman“消防員”，是名詞，其復數形式是firemen，有those修飾，用復數名詞，故填firemen。12、toeat【解析】【詳解】句意：你想吃冰淇淋還是煎餅？分析句子，根據“Wouldyoulike…”，可知此處是句型“Wouldyouliketodo…”，意為“你想做……嗎？”，應填不定式，故填toeat。13、1.totaste##tasting2.travels3.is；trying4.worries5.started6.willbe7.takes8.learn【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一個29歲英國的姑娘有一份特殊的職業，品嘗美食，她不擔心她的身體，但是擔心她的牙齒，她經常去體育館鍛煉保持苗條身材，并經常多的刷牙，保障牙齒的健康。【1題詳解】句意：她的工作是品嘗不同種類的甜點。空處作表語，應用不定式或動名詞形式，故填totaste/tasting。【2題詳解】句意：此外，她總是出差。由“always”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語是she，動詞應用三單形式，故填travels。【3題詳解】句意：通常，勞拉早在早上8點就開始嘗試甜點，直到下午6點才回家。根據“Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and...still...(try)newdessertsat6p.m.”可知，此處應用現在進行時結構，主語是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is，后接現在分詞，故填is；trying。【4題詳解】句意：她只擔心自己的牙齒。陳述事實應用一般現在時，主語是she，動詞應用三單形式，故填worries。【5題詳解】句意：我剛開始工作的時候當然害怕變胖，所以我盡量多鍛煉。根據“Iwasafraidofbecomingfat”可知，本句是陳述過去的事情，動詞用過去式，故填started。【6題詳解】句意：如果我告訴我的牙醫我做什么，我想她不會高興。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句，時態遵循“主將從現”的原則，空處應用一般將來時，故填willbe。【7題詳解】句意：她去健身房是為了保持苗條，嘗過甜點后會更加注意牙齒。and連接并列成分，結合“goes”可知，此處動詞也用三單形式，故填takes。【8題詳解】句意：“我可以了解食品的新趨勢，”她說。can是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，故填learn。14、without【解析】【詳解】句意：你能相信一個英國人不吃東西能活三個星期嗎？根據“live...food”可知“沒有”在此處用介詞without表示。故填without。15、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：上床睡覺前別忘了刷牙！tooth“牙齒”，可數名詞，此處用復數teeth，brushyourteeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是關于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據答語“Sure.”可知此處是請求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫院”。故選B。【3題詳解】根據答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠”。故選D。【4題詳解】根據答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達醫院”。故選D。【5題詳解】根據上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫院附近是否有地標；可知此處回答與“地標”有關。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了城市里越來越多的人喜歡在陽臺上種菜，而且大多數“農夫”是年輕人，陽臺種菜給城市農夫帶來很多好處。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知，他們在陽臺上種菜。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知，從第二段我們可以了解到，張超是從爺爺那里學農業的。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知，第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.”可知，這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷，張超種菜很放松。故選B。18、1.D2.E3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一個18歲的年輕人在父母農場工作兩年后決定追尋自己的設計夢想，最終成功成為一名建筑設計師的故事。他父母最終支持了他的決定并賣掉了農場，搬到了海邊的一所房子里。【1題詳解】根據“Ihelpedlookaftertheanimalsandlearnedhowtogrowplants.”可知，此處介紹了作者在農場工作的感受，選項D“這是一項艱苦的工作，但我喜歡親近大自然。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Infact,theywantedtosellthefarmandrelaxforafewyears,buttheywereworriedabouttellingme!”可知，此處是作者告知了自己的決定父母的感受，選項E“聽到我的話后，我的父母很驚訝，但很高興。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Afewmonthslater,myparentssoldthefarmandmovedtoahousenearthesea.”可知，此處介紹了父母搬到海邊的房子的感受，選項A“他們喜歡住在這里！”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Idesignandbuildhousesforpeople.IlovemyjobbecauseIgetcreativeeveryday.”可知，此處介紹了作者的新工作，選項B“現在我正在做一份新工作。”符合語境。故選B。19、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了SudhaMahalingam每年進行五到六次旅行的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年進行5—6次旅行。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，這是一個未開發的地方，因此無人涉足。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因為她看不到她想看的東西。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜歡和別人分享她的冒險經歷。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒險).”以及結合全文可知，本文主要講述了一位72歲老婦人的冒險經歷。故選D。20、1.Pandas2.funny3.eat4.Elephants5.don’tgettooclosetothem【解析】【導語】本文是導游向學生們介紹如何游覽動物園的相關內容。【1題詳解】根據“Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”可知，南門前面是熊貓房，故填Pandas。【2題詳解】根據“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知，猴子既聰明又有趣，故填funny。【3題詳解】根據“Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知，它們的長脖子幫助它們吃樹葉，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”，此空應填動詞原形，故填eat。【4題詳解】根據“Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”可知，穿過橋就會看見大象，故填Elephants。【5題詳解】根據“Rememberthatthey’redangerous”可知，獅子很危險，所以不要靠近它們，故填don’tgettooclosetothem。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹和花使其變為一個美麗的花園。【1題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在一個下雨天，凱西透過窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時刻；For后加時間段；In后加某年某月某季節；On后加具體的某一天。根據“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應用介詞on。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見；hid隱藏。根據“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見一些花，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開心地。根據“anideacameintohermind”和語境可知，突然她想到一個主意，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：后來，她給她的朋友大衛看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片啊！How如何；Where在哪里；When什么時候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數名詞單數picture，應用what。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點，他們也想參加這個活動。moment時刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。paid支付；spent花費；raised籌集；made制作。根據“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢，買了一些小樹。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹葉；trees樹。根據下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應用their。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹種花并仔細澆水。carefully仔細地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應該是仔細認真澆水，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：很長一段時間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結合