九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第一學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試卷（外研版2024年秋）一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題2分，共20分)1.Payattentiontopollutionnow,andthefuturewillbe____.A.possible B.hopelessC.impossible D.hopeful2.—IfailedintheEnglishtestagain.It'sreallya____.—Don'tworry.Ibelieveyoucandobetternexttime.A.shame B.messC.fact D.deal3.—Mary,mayI____yourumbrella?Iforgottotakeminethismorning.—Oh,sorry.I____ittoAmy.A.borrow;havelent B.lend;haveborrowedC.borrow;willlend D.lend;willborrow4.—WhatshouldIdoatthebeginningoftheexam?—Itisnecessaryto____thewholetestpaper.A.worryabout B.careforC.lookthrough D.takeoff5.Heworkshard____hecangetgoodgradesintheexam.A.inorder B.inordertoC.sothat D.suchthat6.—Whyareyouleavingyourjob?—Ican'tstanditanylonger.I____always____toworkovertime.A.am;asking B.am;askedC.was;asking D.was;asked7.—Allofushaveto____ourmistakes.—Yes.Andalso,weshouldlearnlessonsfromthem.A.lookafter B.dependonC.believein D.payfor8.Ididn'taccepthishelp____Iwantedtotryitmyself.A.though B.untilC.because D.assoonas9.Istillrememberthenamesoftheteachers____taughtmeinmyhighschoolyears.A./ B.whoC.which D.what10.—CanMr.Greenclimbontothetopofthehighestmountaininourcity?—____！Hehaslittleexperienceinclimbing.A.Badluck B.GoodideaC.Noway D.Nevermind二、完形填空。(每小題2分，共20分)Mannersareawayofshowingkindnesstootherpeopleatthetable,andawaytoshowpeopleatthetable__11__abigkidheorsheis.It'snecessarytoexplaintoyourchildthat.Hereare__12__toptablemannerstoteachkids.Washhandsbeforecomingtothetable.Explaintoyourchildthat__13__handswillkeepthemhealthy.Maybesomespecialsoapforthemtousecanmakeit__14__moreexciting.Thisisaneasyhabitforthemtoformandyou'llsoonfindthemrunningofftodoit__15__beforeeating,withoutyouevenhavingtoask!Don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.Noonewantstoseeallthefoodinyourmouth,orhaveitsprayed(噴)__16__thetable!Youshould__17__yourchildtotakesmallmouthfuls(一口)andswallow(咽下)theirfoodbeforetalking.__18__usingdevices(設(shè)備)atthetable;nophones,TV,videogamesetc.Collectalldevices__19__themealstartsandyoucan'tusethemuntilthemealisover.Thisisnotonlypolitebutalsorespectful(表示敬意的)tothepeopleatyourtable.Helpclearthetableattheendofyourmeal.Thisdoesn'tneedtobeabigjob.Encourageyourchildto__20__bycarryingtheirplateandcuptothekitchenside.11.A.how B.whatC.when D.why12.A.three B.fourC.five D.six13.A.empty B.beautifulC.clean D.big14.A.very B.muchC.too D.so15.A.themselves B.himselfC.yourself D.ourselves16.A.over B.acrossC.through D.below17.A.consider B.stopC.remind D.protect18.A.Keep B.AvoidC.Control D.Regret19.A.after B.duringC.before D.until20.A.bringout B.workoutC.tryout D.helpout三、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共10分)Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofalotofdiseases.Theyincludeheartdiseases,diabetes(糖尿病),strokesandboneloss(骨質(zhì)疏松).Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight.Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingcanslowdownandevenpreventthedevelopmentoftype2diabetes.Walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodwaytocontrolweightandlosebodyfat.Studiesshowitalsohelpsreducefeelingsofsadness.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexercise.Thereisalowriskofinjuries.Soitisgoodforolderpeopleandforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogrammeforthefirsttime.Awalkingprogrammeiseasytostart.Youshouldwearlooseclothesandcomfortableshoes.Thereareshoesthataredesignedforlotsofwalking.Doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtobreathehard.Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk.Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouarewalking.Therearenorulesforstartingawalkingprogramme.Healthexpertssayyoucangetthemostfromawalkingprogrammeifyouwalkatabout6kilometresanhourforthirtyminutesaday.21.Walkingisoneofthe____waystoexerciseaccordingtothepassage.A.funniest B.worstC.safest D.fastest22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevent”meaninEnglish?A.Stop. B.Increase.C.Improve. D.Help.23.Accordingtothepassage,whichpictureisRIGHT?24.Accordingtothepassage,youshould____whenyouarewalking.A.wearcomfortableshoesandtight(緊身的)clothesB.walkasfastasyoucanC.walkuntilyoucan'ttalkD.walkwithyourarmsmovingfreely25.Whichdoyouthinkisprobablythebesttitle?A.AgoodwalkingprogrammeB.WalkingforbetterhealthC.WalkingstudiesandexpertsD.Somerulesforwalking四、任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分，共10分)Before1970,fewlawsprotectedtheenvironment.ThenonApril22thatyear,EarthDaywascreatedtocelebrateour__planet,__tellpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblems,andencouragethemtotakeaction.NowEarthDayiscelebratedallaroundtheworld.Westillfacemanychallenges,suchasclimate(氣候)change,plasticpollution,anddeforestation(毀林).Butwecanmakeadifference.HereisanEarth-helpinghero.AdelineTiffanieSuwanawastwelvewhenherfamily'shomeflooded.Indonesia,herislandnationinSouth-eastAsia,isoftenhithardbyfloodsandothernaturaldisasters.Adelinewantedtohelp.Studyingtheproblem,shelearnedthatmangrovetreesplayanimportantroleinfloodprotection.Theirbig,tangled(纏結(jié)的)rootsslowfloodwatersandkeepsoilfromwashingaway.Butthetreeswerebeingcutdown.Adelinegatheredherclassmatestoplant200mangroveyoungtreesduringaschoolbreak.TheystartedagroupcalledFriendsofNature,whichworkstokeepthearea'sbiodiversity(生物多樣性),fightagainstclimatechange,andhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceoftheenvironment.Theyevenstartedaprojecttogetcleanenergytoremotevillages.Today,Adelineattendscollege,studyinghowbusinessescanhelptheenvironment.Remember:everyoneofuscanbeaherofortheenvironment!26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ourplanet”inParagraph1referto?_________________________________________________________________27.WhathappenedtoAdeline'shomewhenshewastwelve?_________________________________________________________________28.HowmanythingsdidAdelineandherclassmatesdotohelpwiththeenvironment?_________________________________________________________________29.WhatdoesAdelinedonow?_________________________________________________________________30.Whatisthepropertitleforthepassage?_________________________________________________________________五、短文填空。(每小題2分，共20分)TheGreatBarrierReefisthelargestandlongestcoralreefgroupintheworld.Infact,itcan31.________(see)fromtheouterspace.Itishometoover400kindsofcoraland1,500kindsof32.________(fish).Becauseofitslargeamountofraresealifeandbrilliantcoralreef,UNESCO33.________(add)ittothelistofWorldHeritageSitein1981.Sincethen,ithasbecomeamosttouristicplaceinAustralia,34.________(especial)forwatersportloversandpeoplewhoarecrazyaboutsealife.Nowitisthoughttobeoneofthesevenwondersofthe35.________(nature)world.Thankstoit,36.________(Australia)governmentgetsabout2.7billion37.________(dollar)eachyear.However,scientistswarnthatbythemiddleofthiscentury,somecoralgroupswilldisappear38.________(complete)becauseofoverfishing,overtourismandglobalwarming.So39.________(protect)thecoral,theysuggestthatthenumberofthetouristsshouldbelimitedandsomepartsoftheGreatBarrierReefshouldberemaineduntouched.Andtheyworrythatitwillbetoolate40.________thegovernmenttakesactionrightaway!六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(每小題2分，共10分)A:Hi,Tara,congratulations!B:Thankyou,John.41.________A:Don'tyouknowyougotthehighestscoreonthismidtermmathsexam？Ijustcan'timaginehowyougotfullmarksonit.B:Thehighestscore？Fullmarks？Areyoukidding?A:I'mnotkidding.42.________Hetoldmeaboutit.B:Yeah…That'sgreat.Howaboutyou?A:Oh,Ididn'tdowell.Ifailedthemathstestagain.43.________B:Takeiteasy,John.Youjustneedtoworkharder.Youshouldn'tgiveup.A:Iknow.Butit'ssodifficultforme.44.________B:That'sbecauseyoulikeEnglishbetterthanmaths.SoyouspendmoretimestudyingEnglish.A:That'sright.45.________WhenIhaveproblemswiththeseexercises,Ijustgiveup.A.Ihatemaths.B.Howdidyouknowthat?C.IneverhavesuchproblemsinEnglish.D.Icangiveyousomeadvice.E.Bu