國家開放大學(xué)本科《理工英語4》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第六套說明：整理于2024年7月18日；適用于國家開放大學(xué)本科學(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試；前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。第一部分、機(jī)考試題第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-HowdoyoulikeVivianLeigh?-_______________A.She’salreadymarried.B.SheisanAmericansinger.C.Sheisamazing.2.-Cheerupandpaymoreattentiontoyourcolleaguesandthingswillbemuchbetter.

-_______________A.Itsoundsquitedifficult.B.I’mgladtohearthat.C.Thankyouverymuch.3.-Longtimenosee,Jeffery?Doyoustillrememberme?

-_______________A.Hereismybusinesscard.B.Oh,it’syou,DoctorLin.Nicetomeetyou!C.Good.I’malsoherefortheconference.4.-I’llbefreefrom3:00tomorrowafternoon.Doyouthinkit’sconvenientforyou?

-_______________A.I’mquiteright.B.That’squiteallright.C.It’smypleasure.5.-Isitbettertobephysicallyattractiveorintelligent?

-_______________A.Yes,itisveryattractive.B.No.itishardtodecide.C.Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Iapologizefornot___________mypromise.A.beingkeptB.keepingC.tokeep2.___________thefuture,wearefullofconfidence.A.LookintoB.LookingintoC.Tobelookedinto3.Theparentswillneverforgetthatitwas___________whohadsavedtheirchild’slife.A.heB.himC.his4.Energycanbetransformed___________oneform___________another___________differentWays.A.from...into...withB.from...till...inC.from...into...in5.ThereasonwhyIplantogothereis___________ifIdon’t.A.becauseshewillbedisappointedB.whyshewillbedisappointedC.thatshewillbedisappointed6.Twolittlepandashavejust___________forthezoo.A.boughtB.beenboughtC.tobebought7.___________homethanitbegantorain.A.NosoonerhadreachedHelenB.NosoonerHelenhadreachedC.NosoonerhadHelenreached8.___________suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.A.HavinggivenB.BeinggivenC.Havingbeengiven9.Richard,___________,worksinisolationbutIhavenodoubtsabouthisabilities.A.oninstanceB.asinstanceC.forinstance10.Theytalkedtoeachother___________theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.A.thoughB.asthoughC.eventhough11.Ahigh-qualitycompanymustpromoteoriginalityandencourage___________.A.foundationB.innovationC.installation12.Nowadaysmanycompaniesare___________fromashortageofskilledstaff.A.sufferingB.conferringC.differing13.Youcanstayinmyroom___________youpromisenottousethecomputer.A.exceptB.providedC.unless14.Heisahard-workingstudent,and___________asolidfoundationofeverysubject.A.laysB.liesC.lied15.DoctorBlackisreputedtobethebestheart___________inthecountry.A.surplusB.surroundC.surgeon第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Baidu,China’sleadingsearchenginecompany,hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogleGlassintermsoffunctionality.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogleGlass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,andfocusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserandbeamingthattoasmartphone.Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupportimagesearch.Thecompany’sCEORobinLibelievesinfiveyears’time,peoplewillgetusedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthantext.LihasgivenanexampleofhowonecantakeadvantageofBaiduEye,“Ifyouareinashoppingmallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooksreallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofherskirtusingBaiduEye,andyou’llgettoknowwheretobuyoneforyourself.”AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu’sdirectorofinternationalcommunications,BaiduEyecanalsorecognizevoiceandgesture,“Youcanusevoicecommands,orgesturecommands—likeexpandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectinyourfieldofviewwithyourfinger.”BaiduisyettoannounceareleasedateormarketingplansforBaiduEye.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[單選題]◆Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?___________A.GoogleGlass?BaiduEye!B.GoogleGlassandBaiduEye.C.BaiduEyeisdifferentfromGoogleGlass.[單選題]◆Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatGoogleGlass___________.A.hasscreenB.hasnoscreenC.hasthesamedesignasBaiduEye[單選題]◆ThepurposetodesignBaiduisto___________.A.useacameratoscanobjectsB.focusonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserC.supportimaginesearch[單選題]◆BaiduEyehasthenewfunctionsEXCEPT___________.A.searchingbyimagineB.recognizingvoiceC.searchingbytext[單選題]◆Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.A.thescreenisthemostimportantpartoftheBaiduEyeB.peoplemainlysearchbyvoicerightnowC.BaiduEyewillbeverypopularinfuture第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.KenyahaseastAfrica’slargesteconomy.Itscapitalcityisgrowingquickly,butsoisthecity’scrimerate.Thievesinthecapitalstealanaverageof10carseachday.KelvinMachariahasinventedatrackingdevicethatusescomputersandwirelesstechnologytohelpownersknowwheretheircarsare,andfindthemiftheyarestolen.Mr.Machariaisjust24yearsold.HeistheCEOofSunriseTracking.Hebeganworkingonhisinventionin2012.Using$300fromhissavings,heimprovedasystemthatwasalreadybeingusedtofindstolencars.Hissmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownerswheretheircarsare.Mr.Machariasaysifacarisstolen,theownercanfinditusinghistrackingdevice.Theownerisabletosendacommandsignaltothevehiclethroughatextmessage.Itimmediatelystopsthecarfrommoving.Expertssaythisshowsthepowerofsecuritysolutionsthatinvolvemobiletechnology.Mr.MachariausedmaterialavailableinKenyatomakehisfirsttrackerdevice.Whenhewassatisfiedwiththedesign,heoutsourcedthemakingofthedevicetoafactoryinChina.5Hesayshiscompanyisnowworthmorethan$100,000andhasmorethan100companiesasclients.TonyWangaisoneofthoseclients.Heownsthreeminibustaxis.Carthievesinthecapitalhavetargetedthesevehicles.Mr.Wangaboughttrackersforeachofhisvehicles.Thetrackerscost$250each.Hesaysthetrackerstellhimwherehisvehiclesare.Hesayswhenthetrackerisplacedinoneofhisvehicles,hecanfollowitstravelsashesitsinhisoffice.Mr.Machariacontinuestodevelopothersecurityproducts.Hisothersecurityproductsincludecaralarmsandacamerahiddeninsideapen.Andhesaysheisbuildingawirelesssecuritycamerathatwillbeabletostorevideoinformationforlongperiodsoftime.Mr.Machariahopeshistechnologicalinnovationsgivehisclientsthesecurityandsafetytheywantandneed.特別提醒:本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Thievesinthecapitalsteal10carseachday.___________A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Thesmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownersthelocationofstolencars.___________A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Theownerscansendanytextmessagestostopthevehicle.___________A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Thisnewkindofsmartanti-theftdeviceswereassembledinChina.___________A.TB.F[判斷題]◆TonyWangahasspent$750buyingtrackersforhisminibustaxis.___________A.TB.F第五大題、寫作(問答題)共1小題，共計(jì)20分1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫一個(gè)公司簡(jiǎn)介（Pleasewriteacompanyprofileaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.）1.公司名稱：藍(lán)米公司。2.成立于2012年4月的一家移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)企業(yè)。專注于高端智能手機(jī)、移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品的研發(fā)吸納人才，注重用戶反饋。3.2021年，其智能手機(jī)銷量接近7000萬部。第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-HowdoyoulikeVivianLeigh?(紅色字體為本題正確答案)-_______________A.She’salreadymarried.B.SheisanAmericansinger.C.Sheisamazing.2.-Cheerupandpaymoreattentiontoyourcolleaguesandthingswillbemuchbetter.

(紅色字體為本題正確答案)

-_______________A.Itsoundsquitedifficult.B.I’mgladtohearthat.C.Thankyouverymuch.3.-Longtimenosee,Jeffery?Doyoustillrememberme?(紅色字體為本題正確答案)

-_______________A.Hereismybusinesscard.B.Oh,it’syou,DoctorLin.Nicetomeetyou!C.Good.I’malsoherefortheconference.4.-I’llbefreefrom3:00tomorrowafternoon.Doyouthinkit’sconvenientforyou?

(紅色字體為本題正確答案)

-_______________A.I’mquiteright.B.That’squiteallright.C.It’smypleasure.5.-Isitbettertobephysicallyattractiveorintelligent?

(紅色字體為本題正確答案)

-_______________A.Yes,itisveryattractive.B.No.itishardtodecide.C.Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Iapologizefornot___________mypromise.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.beingkeptB.keepingC.tokeep2.___________thefuture,wearefullofconfidence.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.LookintoB.LookingintoC.Tobelookedinto3.Theparentswillneverforgetthatitwas___________whohadsavedtheirchild’slife.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.heB.himC.his4.Energycanbetransformed___________oneform___________another___________differentWays.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.from...into...withB.from...till...inC.from...into...in5.ThereasonwhyIplantogothereis___________ifIdon’t.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.becauseshewillbedisappointedB.whyshewillbedisappointedC.thatshewillbedisappointed6.Twolittlepandashavejust___________forthezoo.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.boughtB.beenboughtC.tobebought7.___________homethanitbegantorain.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.NosoonerhadreachedHelenB.NosoonerHelenhadreachedC.NosoonerhadHelenreached8.___________suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.HavinggivenB.BeinggivenC.Havingbeengiven9.Richard,___________,worksinisolationbutIhavenodoubtsabouthisabilities.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.oninstanceB.asinstanceC.forinstance10.Theytalkedtoeachother___________theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.thoughB.asthoughC.eventhough11.Ahigh-qualitycompanymustpromoteoriginalityandencourage___________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.foundationB.innovationC.installation12.Nowadaysmanycompaniesare___________fromashortageofskilledstaff.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.sufferingB.conferringC.differing13.Youcanstayinmyroom___________youpromisenottousethecomputer.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.exceptB.providedC.unless14.Heisahard-workingstudent,and___________asolidfoundationofeverysubject.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.laysB.liesC.lied15.DoctorBlackisreputedtobethebestheart___________inthecountry.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.surplusB.surroundC.surgeon第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Baidu,China’sleadingsearchenginecompany,hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogleGlassintermsoffunctionality.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogleGlass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,andfocusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserandbeamingthattoasmartphone.Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupportimagesearch.Thecompany’sCEORobinLibelievesinfiveyears’time,peoplewillgetusedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthantext.LihasgivenanexampleofhowonecantakeadvantageofBaiduEye,“Ifyouareinashoppingmallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooksreallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofherskirtusingBaiduEye,andyou’llgettoknowwheretobuyoneforyourself.”AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu’sdirectorofinternationalcommunications,BaiduEyecanalsorecognizevoiceandgesture,“Youcanusevoicecommands,orgesturecommands—likeexpandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectinyourfieldofviewwithyourfinger.”BaiduisyettoannounceareleasedateormarketingplansforBaiduEye.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[單選題]◆Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.GoogleGlass?BaiduEye!B.GoogleGlassandBaiduEye.C.BaiduEyeisdifferentfromGoogleGlass.[單選題]◆Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatGoogleGlass___________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.hasscreenB.hasnoscreenC.hasthesamedesignasBaiduEye[單選題]◆ThepurposetodesignBaiduisto___________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.useacameratoscanobjectsB.focusonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserC.supportimaginesearch[單選題]◆BaiduEyehasthenewfunctionsEXCEPT___________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.searchingbyimagineB.recognizingvoiceC.searchingbytext[單選題]◆Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.thescreenisthemostimportantpartoftheBaiduEyeB.peoplemainlysearchbyvoicerightnowC.BaiduEyewillbeverypopularinfuture第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.KenyahaseastAfrica’slargesteconomy.Itscapitalcityisgrowingquickly,butsoisthecity’scrimerate.Thievesinthecapitalstealanaverageof10carseachday.KelvinMachariahasinventedatrackingdevicethatusescomputersandwirelesstechnologytohelpownersknowwheretheircarsare,andfindthemiftheyarestolen.Mr.Machariaisjust24yearsold.HeistheCEOofSunriseTracking.Hebeganworkingonhisinventionin2012.Using$300fromhissavings,heimprovedasystemthatwasalreadybeingusedtofindstolencars.Hissmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownerswheretheircarsare.Mr.Machariasaysifacarisstolen,theownercanfinditusinghistrackingdevice.Theownerisabletosendacommandsignaltothevehiclethroughatextmessage.Itimmediatelystopsthecarfrommoving.Expertssaythisshowsthepowerofsecuritysolutionsthatinvolvemobiletechnology.Mr.MachariausedmaterialavailableinKenyatomakehisfirsttrackerdevice.Whenhewassatisfiedwiththedesign,heoutsourcedthemakingofthedevicetoafactoryinChina.5Hesayshiscompanyisnowworthmorethan$100,000andhasmorethan100companiesasclients.TonyWangaisoneofthoseclients.Heownsthreeminibustaxis.Carthievesinthecapitalhavetargetedthesevehicles.Mr.Wangaboughttrackersforeachofhisvehicles.Thetrackerscost$250each.Hesaysthetrackerstellhimwherehisvehiclesare.Hesayswhenthetrackerisplacedinoneofhisvehicles,hecanfollowitstravelsashesitsinhisoffice.Mr.Machariacontinuestodevelopothersecurityproducts.Hisothersecurityproductsincludecaralarmsandacamerahiddeninsideapen.Andhesaysheisbuildingawirelesssecuritycamerathatwillbeabletostorevideoinformationforlongperiodsoftime.Mr.Machariahopeshistechnologicalinnovationsgivehisclientsthesecurityandsafetytheywantandneed.特別提醒:本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Thievesinthecapitalsteal10carseachday.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Thesmartanti-theftsystemusesacomputeroramobilephonetotellownersthelocationofstolencars.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Theownerscansendanytextmessagestostopthevehicle.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Thisnewkindofsmartanti-theftdeviceswereassembledinChina.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.TB.F[判斷題]◆TonyWangahasspent$750buyingtrackersforhisminibustaxis.(紅色字體為本題正確答案)A.TB.F第五大題、寫作(問答題)共1小題，共計(jì)20分1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫一個(gè)公司簡(jiǎn)介（Pleasewriteacompanyprofileaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.）1.公司名稱：藍(lán)米公司。2.成立于2012年4月的一家移動(dòng)互