高州市2023-2024學年度第二學期期末質量監測七年級英語本卷滿分：90分考試用時：90分鐘一、根據音標或中文意思完成句子。(詞組請注意時態和人稱的變化)。(本大題共10題，每小題1分，共10分)1.OnMay7,2024,theLongMarch6successfullylaunchedinto________[spe?s].【答案】space【解析】句意：2024年5月7日，長征六號成功發射升空。根據句意和音標可知，空處應填名詞space“太空”。故填space。2.Libaibegantowrite________[?p???mz]whenhewasfifteen.【答案】poems【解析】句意：李白十五歲時開始寫詩。根據所給音標可知，此處是復數名詞poems“詩”。故填poems。3.Idon’tlikerockmusicbecauseit’sso________[?n??zi].【答案】noisy【解析】句意：我不喜歡搖滾樂，因為它如此的吵鬧。根據音標可知，此處應填noisy“吵鬧的”，noisy是形容詞，在句中作表語。故填noisy。4.Insomecountries,it’s________[p??la?t]tolookateachotherwhentheytalk.【答案】polite【解析】句意：在一些國家，交談時看著對方是禮貌的。根據所給音標可知，此處是形容詞polite“有禮貌的”。故填polite。5.Onlineshoppinghasmany________[?d?vɑ?nt?d??z].【答案】advantages【解析】句意：網上購物有許多的優點。根據句子和音標提示可知，此處是advantages“優點”，名詞復數。故填advantages。6.Shelooksveryyoung.________(實際上),sheisover60.【答案】Infact【解析】句意：她看起來很年輕。事實上，她已經60多歲了。事實上“infact”，介詞短語。故填Infact。7.InChina,peopleusually________(握手)whentheymeet.【答案】shakehands【解析】句意：在中國，人們見面時通常握手。shakehands“握手”，動詞短語；由“usually”判斷時態用一般現在時，people作主語，動詞用原形。故填shakehands。8.________(總有一天),wewillmeetattheuniversity.【答案】Oneday【解析】句意：總有一天，我們將會在大學見面。根據中文提示可知，空處應填意為“總有一天”的英文表達，oneday意為“總有一天”，位于句首的單詞首字母需大寫。故填Oneday。9.________(從現在開始),wemuststudyharderthanbefore.【答案】Fromnowon【解析】句意：從現在開始，我們必須比以前更努力學習。fromnowon“從現在開始”，固定短語，句首首字母大寫。故填Fromnowon。10.Atthepartylastnight,everyone________(過得愉快).【答案】hadfun##enjoyedhimself##enjoyedherself【解析】句意：在昨晚的聚會上，每個人都玩得很開心。過得愉快havefun/enjoyoneself，根據“Atthepartylastnight”可知，此句用一般過去時；everyone對應的反身代詞為himself/herself。故填hadfun/enjoyedhimself/enjoyedherself。二、連詞成句。(注意連成句子后首字母要大寫)(本大題共5題，每小題1分，共5分)11.inEnglish/youcanstillsee/andinmanyotherlanguages/hisplays______________________________________________________【答案】YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages【解析】由標點可知此句為陳述句；分析所給單詞，youcanstillsee后接hisplays作賓語；inEnglish和andinmanyotherlanguages并列，作定語，修飾plays。故填YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages“你仍然可以看到用英語和用其他許多語言寫的他的戲劇”。12.allovertheworld/aclassicalmusicconcert/watch/onTV/people______________________________________________________.【答案】PeopleallovertheworldwatchaclassicalmusicconcertonTV【解析】根據標點可知是陳述句。People人們，作主語；allovertheworld全世界，作后置定語；watchaclassicalmusicconcert看古典音樂會，作謂語和賓語；onTV在電視上，作狀語。故填PeopleallovertheworldwatchaclassicalmusicconcertonTV“全世界的人們都在電視上觀看古典音樂會”。13.what/wanttodo/when/doyou/youleaveschool______________________________________________________?【答案】Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouleaveschool【解析】分析所給的詞可知，此句是含有時間狀語從句的復合句。what什么，疑問詞；doyou，借助助動詞構成問句，放在主語前；wanttodo謂語動詞；when引導時間狀語從句；you主語；leaveschool作謂語。故答案為：Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouleaveschool“離開學校后你想做什么”。14.andthechair/Goldilocks/butshewasheavy/triedthesmallchair/wasinpieces______________________________________________________.【答案】Goldilockstriedthesmallchair,butshewasheavyandthechairwasinpieces【解析】根據單詞和標點可知，應用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，Goldilocks作主語；triedthesmallchair謂語動詞短語，其中tried是動詞，thesmallchair是賓語；butshewasheavy第一個并列從句，描述了Goldilocks的狀態，即她的體重；andthechairwasinpieces第二個并列從句，描述了椅子的狀態。故填Goldilockstriedthesmallchair,butshewasheavyandthechairwasinpieces“金發姑娘試了試小椅子，但她太重了，椅子已經碎了”。15.inAmerica/haddifficultlives/oftentellsadstories/Bluessongs/becauseAfricans______________________________________________________.【答案】BluessongsoftentellsadstoriesbecauseAfricansinAmericahaddifficultlives【解析】根據所給單詞可知，此處是含because引導的條件狀語從句的復合句。Bluessongs作主句主語；oftentellsadstories作主句“謂語+賓語”；because引導條件狀語從句，Africans作從句主語；inAmerica作后置定語修飾名詞Africans；haddifficultlives作從句“謂語+賓語”。故填BluessongsoftentellsadstoriesbecauseAfricansinAmericahaddifficultlives“藍調歌曲經常講述悲傷的故事，因為在美國的非洲人生活艱難”。三、語法填空。(本大題共10題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Lookatthisspecialman.Therearesomanylovelytoysonhisback.Whoishe?Whydoeshe____16____somanytoysonhisback?HeisYuJingjing.Heisasecurityguard(安保人員)and____17____atachildren’shospitalinDalian.Hispicturewaspostedonlineandcaughtmany____18____attention.Peoplegavehim____19____interestingname“ToyHero”.“Everyday,manysickchildrenlosetheirtoysinthehospital.Ipick____20____upandhang(掛)themonmyback.It’seasyforthechildrentofindthem.Iamawalkinglostandfound,”Yusaid____21____asmile.Butfewchildrencomebackforthetoys,____22____moreandmoretoysarehungonhisback.WhenthesickchildrenseeYu,they____23____cryingandcometoplaywithhimhappily.Yubuysmoretoyswithhismoney.Hewalksinthehospitalwiththetoysandgivesthemtothesickchildren.Allthechildrenlikehimverymuch.“Asmalltoycanmakeachild____24____.I’mverygladtodosomethingforthem.Ihopeeverychildishealthy,”Yusaid.Healso____25____asmallsignandputitonhisuniform(制服).Itreads,“Pleasecallmeifyouneedhelp.”16.A.has B.have C.had17.A.worked B.willwork C.works18.A.people’s B.people C.peoples19.A.the B.a C.an20.A.them B.they C.their21.A.for B.with C.of22.A.because B.and C.so23.A.arestopping B.willstop C.stopped24.A.happy B.happily C.happiness25.A.makes B.make C.made【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.C20.A21.B22.C23.B24.A25.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位名叫YuJingjing安保人員在兒童醫院工作，他將醫院里丟失的玩具掛在背上，讓生病的孩子們找到并快樂玩耍。【16題】句意：為什么他背上有這么多玩具？has有，主語是單三；have有；had有，過去式。根據“doeshe”可知助動詞后用動詞原形，故選B。【17題】句意：他是一名保安，在大連一家兒童醫院工作。worked工作，過去式；willwork工作，一般將來時；works工作，一般現在時，主語單三。根據“Heisasecurityguard”可知本句時態為一般現在時，故選C。【18題】句意：他的照片在網上發布，引起了很多人的關注。people’s人們的；people人們；peoples種族。根據“caughtmany...attention”可知考查短語catchone’sattention“吸引某人的注意力”，故選A。【19題】句意：人們給他起了有趣的名字——“玩具英雄”。the定冠詞，特指前文中出現過的事物；a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在以元音因素開頭的單詞前。空缺處修飾“interestingname”，為元音因素開頭的單詞，故選C。【20題】句意：我把它們撿起來掛在背上。them它們，賓格；they它們，主格；their它們的。根據“hang(掛)themonmyback”可知是“把它們掛在背上”，動詞后用賓格，故選A。【21題】句意：Yu笑著說。for為了；with帶著，伴隨著；of……的。根據“Yusaid...asmile.”可知考查短語withasmile，表示主語做某事時微笑著，常常用來描述人們的態度或情感，故選B。【22題】句意：但是很少有孩子回來買玩具，所以越來越多的玩具掛在他的背上。because因為；and和；so所以。根據前后句句意可知前后句為因果關系，前因后果。故選C。【23題】句意：當生病的孩子們一見到Yu，就停止哭泣，高興地來和他一起玩。arestopping正在停止；willstop將會停止；stopped停止，過去式。根據“WhenthesickchildrenseeYu”可知此處是when引導的時間狀語從句，從句為一般現在時，主句用一般將來時，故選B。【24題】句意：一個小玩具就可以使孩子快樂。happy高興的；happily高興地；happiness幸福。根據“make”可知考查短語make+sb.+形容詞，表示“使某人怎么樣”，故選A。【25題】句意：他還做了一個小牌子，把它貼在他的制服上。makes制造，一般現在時。主語為單三；make制造，一般現在時；made制造，過去式。根據“said”可知本句是一般過去時，故選C。四、完形填空。(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。LastSaturday,myfriendsandIdecidedtogocampingonamountain.Wewerehappybecausetheweatherwas____26____inthemorning.Welookedforwardtoa____27____two-dayholiday.Atnineo’clockinthemorning,we____28____tothemountain.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalking.Wearrivedatthemountainatnoon.Butwhenwefinishedourpicnic,theskybecame____29____.Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.We____30____toourcamp.Therewerehourstogobacktoourcarfromthecampingplace.Wemadeafiretokeepwarmbecauseallofusfelt____31____.Ataboutfiveo’clock,therainstopped.Wewalkedtoourcarbutwegot____32____onthehalfway.Itwasdangerousforustowalkinthedark.____33____,oneofourfriendsfoundtherightway.Finally,wegothomebutfeltvery____34____.Thiscampingtripmightnotbeagreatone,butwelearnedfromthiscampingtripthatteamworkis____35____.26.A.rainy B.clear C.fresh D.windy27.A.bored B.careful C.difficult D.wonderful28.A.flew B.rode C.drove D.walked29.A.dark B.blue C.strange D.beautiful30.A.hoped B.crossed C.hurried D.cheered31.A.safe B.cold C.worried D.relaxed32.A.lost B.cried C.hungry D.ready33.A.Really B.Luckily C.Certainly D.Specially34.A.nice B.tired C.happy D.sorry35.A.different B.dangerous C.successful D.important【答案】26.B27.D28.D29.A30.C31.B32.A33.B34.B35.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和朋友去露營的經歷，從這次經歷讓作者意識到團隊合作的重要性。【26題】句意：我們很高興，因為早上天氣晴朗。rainy多雨的；clear晴朗的；fresh新鮮的；windy刮風的。根據“Wewerehappy”可知，天氣好所以很開心，故選B。【27題】句意：我們期待著一個美妙的兩天假期。bored無聊的；careful仔細的；difficult困難的；wonderful精彩的。根據“Welookedforwardto”可知，期待有一個精彩的假期，故選D。【28題】句意：早上九點鐘，我們走到山上。flew飛；rode騎；drove駕駛；walked散步。根據“tothemountain.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalking”可知，走到山上，故選D。【29題】句意：但是當我們結束野餐時，天空變暗了。dark黑暗的；blue藍色的；strange奇怪的；beautiful美麗的。根據“Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.”可知，天色變暗了，很快就下雨，故選A。【30題】句意：我們急忙回到營地。hoped希望；crossed穿過；hurried匆忙；cheered歡呼。根據“itbegantorainheavily”可知，下大雨所以匆忙回到營地，故選C。【31題】句意：我們生了一堆火取暖，因為我們都覺得冷。safe安全的；cold寒冷的；worried擔心的；relaxed放松的。根據“Wemadeafiretokeepwarm”可知，感到冷所以生火來取暖，故選B。【32題】句意：我們向汽車走去，但走到半路就迷路了。lost丟失；cried哭；hungry饑餓；ready準備。根據“oneofourfriendsfoundtherightway.”可知，迷了路，故選A。【33題】句意：幸運的是，我們的一個朋友找到了正確的路。Really真正地；Luckily幸運地；Certainly當然；Specially專門地。根據“oneofourfriendsfoundtherightway”可知，在迷路的時候，其中一個朋友找到了正確的路，這是幸運的事，故選B。【34題】句意：最后，我們回到家，但感到很累。nice美好的；tired疲憊的；happy開心的；sorry抱歉的。作者在山上遇到了大雨，半路又迷路了，所以最后回到家感到很疲憊，故選B。【35題】句意：這次露營旅行可能不是很好，但我們從這次露營旅行中學到了團隊合作的重要性。different不同的；dangerous危險的；successful成功的；important重要的。根據“Thiscampingtripmightnotbeagreatone,butwelearnedfromthiscampingtripthatteamworkis”可知，意識到團隊合作的重要性，故選D。五、閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題，A.B篇每小題2分，C篇每小題1分，共25分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AMen’sclothingshopT-shirtMadein:VietnamColour:WhiteSize:M-XXLMaterial:CottonWashthemwithwarmwaterinmachines.Price:￥120.CoatMadein:NewZealandColour:GreySize:L-XXLMaterial:98%wool,2%cottonDrycleaning(干洗)only.Keepthemindryandcoolplaces.Price:￥1,350.ShoesMadein:ChinaColour:BrownSize:245mm-275mmMaterial:LeatherKeepawayfromwater.Price:￥560.36.Whereisthecoatmade?A.InChina. B.InVietnam. C.IntheUK. D.InNewZealand.37.TheT-shirtneeds________.A.drycleaning B.washingincoldwaterC.washinginwarmwater D.washingbyhandonly38.Whatcanweknowaboutthecoatfromthepassage?A.Itiswhite. B.Itcostsover1,000yuan.C.Itismadeofwoolonly. D.Itismadeof20%cotton.39.HowmuchshouldMrWangpayifhebuystwoT-shirtsandapairofshoes?A.￥680. B.￥700. C.￥780. D.￥800.40.Wemayfindtheinformationabovein________.A.afashionmagazine B.ateenagenewspaperC.asciencereport D.atravelguidebook【答案】36.D37.C38.B39.D40.A【解析】【導語】本文是對兩件衣服和一雙鞋子的介紹，主要介紹了產地、顏色和尺碼等信息。【36題】細節理解題。根據“CoatMadein:NewZealand”可知外套的產地是新西蘭，故選D。【37題】細節理解題。根據“Washthemwithwarmwaterinmachines.”可知短袖需要在洗衣機中用溫水清洗它們，故選C。【38題】細節理解題。根據“Price:￥1,350.”可知外套的價格是一千多，故選B。【39題】推理判斷題。根據“Price:￥120.”和“Price:￥560.”可知兩件短袖和一雙鞋子總價是120×2＋560，共800元，故選D。【40題】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是對兩件衣服和一雙鞋子的介紹，主要介紹了產地、顏色和尺碼等信息。可推測文章可能來自于時尚雜志，故選A。BBeijingsiheyuanisatraditionalhouseinChina.“Si”meansthefourdirections(方向)—east,west,southandnorth.“He”meansthatthehousesislikeaChinesecharacter“口”.Beijingsiheyuanhasahistoryofover800years.Thehousesarebuiltinaspecialway.Siheyuanhasfourparts.Themainhouse,thesidehouses,thereverse-facinghouse(倒座房)andthescreenwall.Theyareconnected(連接)withwallsandformasquarecourtyard(庭院)inthecentre.Thehouseonthenorthisthemainhouse.Thehousesontheeastsideandthewestsidearesidehouses.Thehouseonthesouthisthereverse-facinghouse.Themainhouseisusuallyfortheoldortheheadofthefamily.Themainhouseisoftenbiggerandbetterthantheotherhouses.Theroomsinthemainhousearebigandbright.Thesidehousesarefortheyoung.Thekitchenandthestudyareofteninthereverse-facinghouse.Youcancookorreadthere.Thereisonlyonegateoutside.Behindthegateisthescreenwall.Chinesepeopleusuallymakethescreenwallverybeautiful.Theythinkthatthescreenwallcankeepthemawayfrombadluck.Siheyuanhelpsabigfamilylivetogetherhappily.41.Howmanypartsdoesasiheyuanhousehave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.42.Wheredoyoungpeopleliveinasiheyuanhouse?AThemainhouse. B.Thesidehouses.C.Thereverse-facinghouse. D.Behindthegate.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“study”mean?A.Aroomforreading. B.Aroomforcooking.C.Aroomforplaying. D.Aroomforhavingmeals.44.WhyChinesepeoplemakethescreenwall?A.Becausetheythinkitisbehindthegate.B.Becausetheythinkitisverybeautiful.C.Becausetheythinkitcanhelpthemlivetogether.D.Becausetheythinkitcankeepthemawayfrombadluck.45.What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofsiheyuan B.HowtobuildasiheyuanC.Beijingsiheyuan D.AtraditionalhouseinChina【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.D45.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了北京四合院的一些知識。【41題】細節理解題。根據“Siheyuanhasfourparts.”可知，四合院有四個部分。故選C。【42題】細節理解題。根據“Thesidehousesarefortheyoung.”可知，廂房是給年輕人住的。故選B。【43題】詞句猜測題。根據“Youcancookorreadthere.”可知，可以閱讀的地方應是書房；“study”表示“讀書的房間”。故選A。【44題】細節理解題。根據“Chinesepeopleusuallymakethescreenwallverybeautiful.Theythinkthatthescreenwallcankeepthemawayfrombadluck.”可知，中國人通常把屏風墻做得很漂亮。他們認為它可以讓他們遠離厄運。故選D。【45題】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了北京四合院的一些知識；選項C“北京四合院”，符合文意。故選C。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個外國友人的情況，右欄是七種中國茶，請從右欄選出五個對應左欄外國友人的茶的品種，其中有兩項是多余的。___46___Helenisover60yearsold.Shewantstodrinkakindofteatokeepherselfhealthy.___47___Jackoftensmokes.Hewantstodrinkakindofteaaftereverymeal.Andtheteaisgoodforhishealth.___48___Lucywantstofindakindofteathatmakesherlookbeautifulafterdrinkingit.___49___Samoftenworksfrommorningtoevening.Hewantstodrinkakindofteathatdoesn’tfeeltiredfromwork.___50___Bobwantstobuyakindofteaandleaveitathomefortwoyearsbeforedrinkingit.A.GreenTeaGreenTeaisgoodforsmokers.Itcanhelppeoplekeepfit.Butyouhadbetternotdrinkitwhenyoufeelhungry.B.WhiteTeaWhiteTeaissuitableforwomen.Ifyoudrinkiteveryday,youwillfindyoubecomemoreandmorebeautiful.C.BlackTeaBlackteaissuitablefordrinkinginthemorningorafternoon.Drinkit!Youwon’tfeeltiredthoughyouworkalldaylong.D.YellowTeaYellowTeaissuitablefordrinkinginsummerbecauseitcanhelpyoufeelcool.E.DarkTeaDarkTeaissuitableformid-agedandoldpeople.Itcanhelpthemkeephealthy.Butyoucannotdrinkitrightafterameal.F.OolongTeaIfyoualwaysdrinkOolongTea,youwillfeelstrongerandhealthier.Butyouhadbetternotdrinkitatnight.G.Pu’erteaPu’erteacanbekeptforalongtime.DrinkingPu’erteacanloseweightandprotectyourbody.【答案】46.E47.A48.B49.C50.G【解析】【導語】本文介紹了五個人對茶的需求，以及七種中國茶，需根據需求匹配合適種類的茶。【46題】根據“Helenisover60yearsold.Shewantstodrinkakindofteatokeepherselfhealthy.”可知，60多歲的Helen想喝一種讓她健康的茶；選項E“黑茶黑茶適合中老年人飲用。它可以幫助他們保持健康。但是你不能在飯后馬上喝。”與之匹配。故選E。【47題】根據“Jackoftensmokes.Hewantstodrinkakindofteaaftereverymeal.Andtheteaisgoodforhishealth.”可知，Jack經常抽煙。他想在每頓飯后喝一種茶。茶對他的健康有好處。選項A“綠茶綠茶對吸煙者有益。它可以幫助人們保持健康。但是你餓的時候最好不要喝。”與之匹配。故選A。【48題】根據“Lucywantstofindakindofteathatmakesherlookbeautifulafterdrinkingit.”可知，Lucy想找到一種能讓她喝完后看起來很漂亮的茶。選項B“白茶白茶適合女性飲用。如果你每天喝它，你會發現你變得越來越漂亮。”與之匹配。故選B。【49題】根據“Samoftenworksfrommorningtoevening.Hewantstodrinkakindofteathatdoesn’tfeeltiredfromwork.”可知，Sam想喝一種工作不累的茶。選項C“紅茶紅茶適合在上午或下午飲用。喝它！盡管你工作了一整天，你也不會覺得累。”與之匹配。故選C。【50題】根據“Bobwantstobuyakindofteaandleaveitathomefortwoyearsbeforedrinkingit.”可知，Bob想買一種茶，把它放在家里兩年再喝。選項G“普洱茶普洱茶可以保存很長時間。喝普洱茶可以減肥，保護你的身體。”與之匹配。故選G。六、短文填空。(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。newspendinsameittoothbutslowlyfindonkindtheHowmuchdoyouknowaboutsnails(蝸牛)?Maybeyouknowthattheymovevery____51____,butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.Theyare____52____theirshells(殼)sleeping.Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutthis____53____ofamazinganimal.Whenthereishotsun,thesnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandgoestosleep.Whenitrains,thesnaildoesthe____54____thingtoo.Thesnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.It____55____allthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.____56____bodycomesoutfromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Thesnailcan’tseeverywell,____57____itcansmellfaraway.Ithelpsthesnail____58____foodandthenewgreenplants.Asnail’smouthisnotbig.Yetithas256,000teeth!The____59____areverysmall,andyoucan’tseethem.Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout!Ifthesnailwearsout(磨損)itsteeth,itwillgrow____60____ones.【答案】51.slowly52.in53.kind54.same55.spends56.Its57.but58.tofind##find59.teeth60.new【解析】【導語】本文介紹了蝸牛的相關知識。【51題】句意：也許你知道它們移動得很慢，但大多數時候蝸牛根本不動。根據“theymove”及常識可知，蝸牛移動得很慢，slowly“慢地”，符合語境，副詞修飾動詞。故填slowly。【52題】句意：它們在殼里睡覺。根據“theirshells(殼)sleeping”可知，此處指在殼里睡覺，in“在……里”，符合語境。故填in。【53題】句意：現在讓我們進一步了解這種神奇的動物。根據“this...of”可知，空處要填名詞；結合備選詞，kind“種類”，符合語境；thiskindof“這種”。故填kind。【54題】句意：下雨的時候，蝸牛也會做同樣的事情。根據“too”可知，蝸牛下雨天也是蜷縮著身體在殼里睡覺，和晴天的時候做的是一樣的事情，same“相同的”，符合語境。故填same。【55題】句意：整個冬天它都在殼里睡覺。根據“allthewintermonths”可知，此處指蝸牛整個冬天都在殼里睡覺，spend符合語境；It作主語，時態為一般現在時，動詞spend要用三單spends。故填spends。【56題】句意：它的身體從殼里出來。根據“bodycomesoutfromtheshell.”可知，此處指蝸牛它的身體，it的形容詞性物主代詞its符合語境，句首首字母大寫。故填Its。【57題】句意：蝸牛看不太清楚，但它能聞到很遠的地方。前后句為轉折關系，but符合語境。故填but。【58題】句意：它幫助蝸牛找到食物和新的綠色植物。根據“foodandthenewgreenplants”可知，蝸牛的嗅覺很好，這可以幫助它找到食物，find符合語境；helpsb.(to)dosth.“幫助某人做某事”。故填(to)find。【59題】句意：牙齒非常小。根據“Yetithas256,000teeth!”可知，此處指蝸牛的牙齒很小，tooth的復數teeth符合語境。故填teeth。【60題】句意：如果蝸牛的牙齒磨壞了，它還會長出新的。根據“Ifthesnailwearsout(磨損)itsteeth,itwillgrow...ones.”可知，此處指蝸牛的牙齒磨損了會長出新的，new“新的”，符合語境。故填new。七、讀寫綜合。(本大題分A、B兩部分，共20分)A.回答問題.(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。21stMarchisWorldSleepDay.Sleepisanimportantpartofourlife.Butmanypeoplehavesleepproblems.Thenumberofpeoplewithsleepproblemsisgrowingeveryyear.Ascientistsdidasurvey(調查)of10,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld.Amongthepeople,24%saidthattheydidn’tsleepwell,and32%wereinsomniacs(失眠患者).30%ofthemvisiteddoctorsforhelpwithsleepproblemsand14%saidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Thesurveyfoundthatpoorsleepwasthemain(主要的)problem.Manypeoplecan’tsleepallnight.Themainreasonsarepressure(壓力)fromschool,workandlife.Butnoiseandlightalsoaffect(影響)sleep.Therearemanythingsyoucandotohelpyousleep.First,youshouldhaveagoodsleephabits.Gotobedatthesametimeeachday.Second,makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet.Third,youcan’tdrinkcoffee,teaandsoftdrinksbeforegoingtobed.Butyoucandrinksomemilk.It’sgoodforyoursleep.Finally,youcandosomeexerciseseveryevening.Youcansleepwellwhenyoufeeltired.Followtheadviceabove,youcansleepwellatnightandworkbetterduringtheday.61.WhenisWorldSleepDay?________________________________62.Howmanypeoplevisiteddoctorsforhelpwithsleepproblem?________________________________63.Whatarethemainreasonsforpoorsleep?________________________________64.Whichisgoodforyoubeforegoingtobedcoffeeormilk?________________________________65.Whycanyousleepwellafterexercises?________________________________66.書面表達。現代人生活節奏快，生活、工作和學習壓力大，很多人睡眠質量都不好。作為中學生，你有過因學習壓力大而導致睡不好的經歷嗎?請你根據下面的要點提示和要求寫一篇短文。1.你睡不好經歷和原因。2.后來你是怎么克服的。3.給有睡眠障礙的同學兩個建議。要求：1.短文要包含所有要點，適當使用一些連接詞使文章流暢。2.詞數60詞左右。________________