2023~2024學年度下學期期末考試八年級英語試題2024.07注意事項：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至8頁，答題卡1至3頁。總分100分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答卷前考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規定的位置，考生須在答題卡規定的區域內答題。選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂。3.考試結束后，只交答題卡。一、聽力測試(共20小題,20分)(一)聽對話，選擇與對話內容相對應的圖片。每組對話讀兩遍。(共5小題，計5分)1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)聽對話，根據對話內容，選擇最佳答案。每組對話和問題讀兩遍。(共5小題，計5分)6.WhendidNickreadthestoryATaleofTwoCities?A.Threeweeksago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Threetimes.7.WhatkindofmusicdoesSallylike?A.Rockmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic.8.Howmanypagesarethereinthebook?A.80pages.B.120pages.C.200pages.9.Whenandwherewilltheymeet?A.Attheparkgateat7:30.B.Attheparkgateat6:30.C.Attheschoolgateat7:30.10.WhydidJackleavethelibrary?A.Becausehefelthungry.B.Becausethegirlnearhimkepttalkingonthephone.C.Becausethegirlnearhimkepteatingsnacks.(三)聽短文，根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。(共5小題，計5分)11.Theemperorkeptthebirdsinhiszoo.12Theotherbirdjustsatinthetreeallthetime.13.Thepersonwouldgetsomefoodifhecouldmakethebirdmove.14.Theoldmanmadethebirdflybygivingitsomefood.15.Theemperorfeltsurprisedwhenhesawthemancutdownthetree.(四)聽寫。聽對話，根據對話內容完成下面句子，每空詞數不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內容。注意：請將答案填寫在答題卡指定區域。(共5小題，計5分)16.WhatdoesSarahwanttodotoday?Shewantstodo________.17.WheredidSarahgolastyear?ShewenttotheNational________Museum.18.Havetheyeverbeentoahistorymuseum?________.19.WheredidClaudiagoonherlastschooltrip?Shewenttothe________museum.20.Wherewilltheygo?Theywillgotothe________museum.二、閱讀理解(共20小題,計30分)閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。AWouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Herearetoursofsomeamazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:￥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Youcanalsobuysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:￥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty(宋朝)Time:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:free(免費的)Morethan120china(瓷器)piecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclay(陶土)artworks.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!LinyiScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—28Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutthespace.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Howmanymuseumsarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.2.AnnwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithTina.Theyhavetopay________.A.￥20 B.￥50 C.￥1003.Janeisaseven-year-oldgirl.Shecanvisit________.A.theMuseumofMoviesB.theUnderwaterMuseumC.LinyiScienceandTechnologyMuseum4.AttheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty,wecan________.A.watchmovies B.makeclayartworks C.experienceVRgames【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了四個博物館的開放時間、展覽內容和價格等信息?！?題】細節理解題。根據“TheUnderwaterMuseum”，“TheMuseumofMovies”，“TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty(宋朝)”和“LinyiScienceandTechnologyMuseum”可知，文章提到了四個博物館。故選B?！?題】細節理解題。根據“Ticket:￥50”可知，水下博物館門票是50元，兩個人一共是100元，故選C。【3題】細節理解題。根據“LinyiScienceandTechnologyMuseum”和“Age:over6”可知，簡是一個七歲的女孩，她可以參觀臨沂科技館。故選C?！?題】細節理解題。根據“TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty(宋朝)”和“Youcanmakeyourownclay(陶土)artworks.”可知，在中國宋代博物館，你可以自己制作粘土藝術作品。故選B。BAsateenager,Ihadalotofanger(怒氣)andwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithmyparents.Oneday,whenIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymotherhandedmeaT-shirt.Itwasmyfather’s,notmine.Atthattime,Iwastallerandstrongerthanmyfather,sowhenIputontheT-shirt,IfeltlikeIwasbeingchoked(窒息)init!Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakebymymother,butthefeelingofbeingchokedmademeveryangry.Withoutthinking,Itookoutmyangeronmymother.IrippedtheT-shirt!Later,mymothertoldmyfatherwhathadhappened,“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.”Insteadofscolding(責罵)me,myfatheraskedmymothertorepairtheT-shirt.Hethenworeittoworkthenextday.Laterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutwhatmyfatherhaddone,Ifeltashamedofmybehavior.HespentthewholedaywearingarippedT-shirt.Atthesametime,Iwasfilledwithgreatadmiration(欽佩)formyfather.HiskindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,ImadeadecisionthatIwouldneverletangerbeatme.5WhydidthewriterfeelbadintheT-shirt?A.Becauseitsmeltterrible. B.Becausehehatedthecolor. C.Becauseitwastoosmallforhim.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ripped”mean?A.扔掉 B.撕壞 C.清洗7.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?A.Hewaskind. B.Hewasstrict. C.Hedidn’tcareabouthim.8.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?A.Hewillneverletangerbeathim.B.Hecanwearoldclothes.C.Hisfatherloveshimbetterthanhismother.【答案】5.C6.B7.A8.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位青少年因一件不合身的T恤而對母親發火，撕毀了衣服，但他的父親選擇原諒并穿上這件破損的衣服去工作，父親的寬容和善舉讓這位青少年深感愧疚和敬佩，并決定不再讓憤怒控制自己。【5題】細節理解題。根據“Itwasmyfather’s,notmine.Atthattime,Iwastallerandstrongerthanmyfather,sowhenIputontheT-shirt,IfeltlikeIwasbeingchoked(窒息)init!”可知，作者又高又壯，穿上過小的T恤使他感到勒得喘不過氣來，所以他感覺這件T恤不好。故選C?！?題】詞義猜測題。根據“Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakebymymother,butthefeelingofbeingchokedmademeveryangry.Withoutthinking,Itookoutmyangeronmymother.”可知，作者很生氣，認為這是媽媽的錯。結合下文“askedmymothertorepairtheT-shirt.”可知，作者把T恤撕壞了，故選B?！?題】細節理解題。根據“HiskindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget”可知，作者認為父親是寬容的，故選A?！?題】細節理解題。根據“Onthatday,ImadeadecisionthatIwouldneverletangerbeatme.”可知，作者學到了他永遠不會讓憤怒打敗他。故選A。CIgrewupinthecountryside.Ididn’tunderstandwhatitbroughttomeuntilIbecameanadult.Ithelpedmelearnmorepracticalskills(實踐技能)thanthosewhogrewupincities.ThefirstskillIlearnedwascooking.Sincemyparentsoftencamehomelateandapreparedmealwouldhelpthemhavesuppersoon.Ilearnedtomakedough(面團)ataround10yearsold.Itsoundseasybutverydifficulttodo.However,itdidn’ttaketoolongformetofindtherightway.Ayearafterthat,Ilearnedtocookdifferentthingslikenoodlesanddumplings.Ifellinlovewithcookingbecauseit’sreallyrelaxing.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,Ilivebetterduringthepandemic(疫情)becauseIcookeverymealinsteadoforderingonline.ItsavesmoneyandIdon’thavetowaitfordriverstofeedme.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencedidteachmethings.Forexample,Ilearnedthatthefruitsofpeanut(花生)andginger(生姜)plantsgrowundertheearth.Also,thetruthofhappinesssometimescomesfromlearningfirsthand(直接地).You’lltreasureeverythingonyourplate.ThepracticalskillsIlearnednotonlyimprovemyself-careabilitybutalsoprovidemewithanewwaytolookattheworld.SowhenIheardinChinastudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnsomeskillslikecookingandcleaning,Iwasmuchtoohappy.Trustme.Thelabor(勞動)educationwillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.9.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterdidn’tlearn________.A.cookingskills B.cleaningskills C.plantingskills10.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtoParagraphTwo?A.Ittookthewriteralongtimetolearntomakedough.B.Sincethewriterwas10,hehasbeeninlovewithcooking.C.Duringthepandemic,thewritercooksbyhimselfeveryday.11.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C.12.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflaboreducation?A.Hethinksthatstudentswillbehappywiththecominglaboreducation.B.Hebelievesthatstudentsneedlaboreducationandit’sgoodfortheirfuture.C.Heisn’tverysureofthefutureuseoflaboreducationforpupils.【答案】9.B10.C11.B12.B【解析】【導語】本文講作者自小生活在農村，學會了一些受益終身的勞動技能，當聽到中國講開設勞動教育課的時候，作者由衷感到高興。【9題】細節理解題。根據“Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.”可知，作者學會了烹飪技巧和種植技巧，沒有提到清潔技巧。故選B?！?0題】細節理解題。根據“Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,Ilivebetterduringthepandemic(疫情)becauseIcookeverymealinsteadoforderingonline.”可知，在疫情期間，作者每天自己做飯。故選C?！?1題】篇章結構題。第一段總寫作者在農村長大學到了更多的實用技能；第二和第三段分別講學到了哪些技能；第四段講了這些技能使作者帶來的好處及作者對開展勞動教育課的看法。屬于“總—分—總”結構。故選B?！?2題】細節理解題。根據“Trustme.Thelabor(勞動)educationwillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.”可知，作者認為勞動教育很有用。故選B。DNearlyallstudentswanttohaveagoodmemorysothattheycanstudywell.YanJiashuoisquitealuckygirl.Shehasreceivedthehonorof“InternationalMasterofMemory”.ShecomesfromJinan,ShandongProvince.Lessthan300peoplehavebeenhonoredas“InternationalMasterofMemory”.YanJiashuoistheyoungestamongthem.YanJiashuoalwayshasagoodmemory.Andthegoodmemorycomesfromgoodtraining.Whenshewas4yearsold,herparentsaskedhertorecite(背誦)ancientpoemsandbooks.Shehaspracticedalot.Sowhensheisatschool,itiseasyandquickforhertorecitetextsinclass.What’smore,shelovesreading.Whenshewasinthethirdgrade,shecouldreadonebookaday.YanJiashuoisgoodatnotonlyChinese,butalsomaths.Forher,numbersarenotboringatall.Shecanmakeupstorieswiththesenumbers.Shecomparesrememberingalotofnumberstowatchingamovie.Everygroupoftwonumbersisimaginedtobeapictureofthestory.Andthesepicturesaremadeupintoamovieinhermind.Shesaideveryonecouldhaveagoodmemorybytrainingandtherewereplentyofwaystotrainyourmemory.13.Thenumberofthepeoplehonoredas“InternationalMasterofMemory”maybe________.A.lessthan300 B.300 C.morethan30014.WhydoesYanJiashuohaveagoodmemory?A.Becausesheisverylucky.B.Becauseherparentsareveryclever.C.Becauseshegetslotsofgoodtraining.15.WhatdoesYanJiashuothinkofnumbers?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.16.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ittellsusastoryaboutahappyfamily.B.Itintroduceshowtogetthehonorof“InternationalMasterofMemory”.C.Itshowssomewaystoimproveourmemory.【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了年輕的“國際記憶大師”閆家碩從小接受記憶力訓練，她認為記憶力可以通過良好的訓練得到提升。【13題】細節理解題。根據“Lessthan300peoplehavebeenhonoredas‘InternationalMasterofMemory’.”可知，獲得“國際記憶大師”榮譽的人數少于300人。故選A?！?4題】細節理解題。根據“YanJiashuoalwayshasagoodmemory.Andthegoodmemorycomesfromgoodtraining.”可知，閆家碩之所以有好的記憶力，是因為她得到了很好的訓練。故選C。【15題】推理判斷題。根據“Forher,numbersarenotboringatall.Shecanmakeupstorieswiththesenumbers.”可知，她認為數字不無聊，她可以用數字編故事，可知她認為數字很有趣。故選B?！?6題】主旨大意題。根據“Nearlyallstudentswanttohaveagoodmemorysothattheycanstudywell”、“Andthegoodmemorycomesfromgoodtraining.”、“Shesaideveryonecouldhaveagoodmemorybytrainingandtherewereplentyofwaystotrainyourmemory.”及文章可知，全文主要介紹了閆家碩的記憶方法和她如何通過訓練獲得良好的記憶力，以及她對數字的獨特看法，所以本文主要是展示了一些提高記憶力的方法。故選C。EMyclasshadabighistoryprojectaboutancientcivilizations(文明)recently.Wehadtodothreereportsandbuildamodel(模型)ofafamousancientbuilding.AllmyreportswereaboutancientChina,andmymodelwasoftheTempleofHeaven(天壇).___17___Thencamethehardpart,themodel.Ididn’twanttobuythings.IwantedtousethingsIhadathome.IlookedforthingsIcoulduseandtriedoutafewideas,butnonework.Intheend,Idecidedtousepaper.___18___Hemadeamodelwithpiecesofwood(木頭)toshowmewhatitlookedlike.Itlookedreallynice.AndmymotheradvisedthatIusemyfather’sideatomakemymodelagain.___19___WhenIfinallymademine,itwasn’tasgoodasmyfather’s.Parentscametoseeourmodels.Moststudents’modelsweremuchmorebeautifulthanmine.Iaskedafewofthemhowtheydidthatwell.___20___Myfriend’smodelwasapyramid(金字塔).Hemadeitwiththehelpofhisparents,too.MymothersaidIwastooclose-minded(思想保守的)toacceptmyfather’shelp.It’struethatIdidn’twanttostartovereventhoughIknewmyfather’sideawouldworkbetter.ButIalsowanttoworkbymyself.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?根據短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。有一項多余。A.Theytoldmetheirparentshelpedthem.B.ButwhenIfinishedhalfoftheproject,myfatherhadanidea.C.First,Ifinishedthereportsbymyself.D.ButIwanttousemyown.E.IthoughtIneededmyfather’shelp.【答案】17.C18.B19.D20.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者要完成學校一個有關歷史的項目，這個項目最難的地方就是做模型，爸爸給出了很好的建議，但是作者還是堅持用自己的想法完成了這個模型，在看到其他學生的模型都比自己的漂亮后，開始反問自己是否應該接受爸爸的幫助。【17題】根據上文“AllmyreportswereaboutancientChina,andmymodelwas…”可知，項目分為兩部分，一部分是報告，一部分是模型；結合“Thencamethehardpart,themodel”可知，報告完成了，來到了最難的部分就是模型。選項C“首先，我自己完成了報告?！狈险Z境。故選C。【18題】根據“Hemadeamodelwithpiecesofwood(木頭)toshowmewhatitlookedlike”可知，此處提到了作者爸爸的主意。選項B“但是當我完成了一半的項目時，我爸爸有了一個主意。”符合語境，故選B。【19題】根據“AndmymotheradvisedthatIusemyfather’sideatomakemymodelagainWhenIfinallymademine,itwasn’tasgoodasmyfather’s.”可知，媽媽建議用爸爸的主意，但是作者沒有，所以最后發現爸爸的想法比作者的好。選項D“但我想用我自己的?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?0題】根據“Iaskedafewofthemhowtheydidthatwell”可知，同學們告訴作者，他們是如何做的模型。選項A“他們告訴我他們的父母幫助了他們?！狈险Z境，故選A。三、語言知識運用(共20小題，計20分)A.根據短文內容，從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—5小題選用，第二個方框供6—10小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。A.encouragesB.inventionsC.aD.thousandsofE.teasetsF.anIlovetraveling,natureandanimals.Ihavebeentomanythememuseums,suchastheNationalScienceMuseum,theInternationalMuseumofToiletsandHangzhouNationalTeaMuseuminZhejiangProvince.IntheNationalScienceMuseum,Ilearnedaboutmany____21____andknewwhoinventedthem.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasmadesuchrapidprogress.It____22____metostudyharder.IntheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum,Iwatched____23____unusualteaartperformanceandlearnedhowtomakeperfectteawithbeautiful____24____.Ihavelearnedmanysocial(社會)customsfromtheperformance.Thisspring,IvisitedanamusementparkwithacoupleoffriendsinSingapore.Wesaw____25____foreigners,suchasGermans,IndiansandJapanese.A.anotherB.fearC.otherD.peacefulE.toF.tookWe____26____somephotoswithmycameras.Singaporeitselfisa____27____andsafeplacetohavefun.It’ssoclose____28____theequator.Thisisagoodlocationfortraveling.Youcangotherewheneveryoulike.Thetemperaturethereisalmostthesameallyearround.Ontheonehand,don’t____29____whetheryoucanspeakEnglishornot;youcansimplyspeakChinesethere.Onthe____30____hand,it’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.【答案】21.B22.A23.F24.E25.D26.F27.D28.E29.B30.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者很喜歡去旅游，并展開了介紹了作者去過的地方和在那里的事。【21題】句意：在國家科學博物館，我了解了許多發明，并知道是誰發明了它們。結合備選詞可知，此處是指了解很多發明，inventions“發明”符合語境。故選B。【22題】句意：這讓我更加努力學習。根據“It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasmadesuchrapidprogress.”及備選詞可知，科技的飛速發展更加地鼓勵了我要努力學習，encourages“鼓勵”符合語境。故選A?！?3題】句意：我觀看了一場不尋常的茶藝表演。結合備選詞可知，看了一場表演，此處要填寫冠詞，根據unusual是元音音素開頭的單詞，前面冠詞要用an。故選F?！?4題】句意：學會了怎么樣用漂亮的茶具泡出完美的茶。根據“...learnedhowtomakeperfectteawith...”及備選詞可知，用茶具來泡茶，teasets“茶具”符合語境。故選E?！?5題】句意：我們看到了成千上萬的外國人，比如德國人，印度人和日本人。分析句子和結合備選詞匯可知，看到了成千上萬的外國人，thousandsof“成千上萬的”符合語境。故選D?！?6題】句意：我們用相機拍了一些照片。分析句子及結合備選詞匯可知，用相機來拍照片，tookphotos“拍照”符合語境。故選F?！?7題】句意：新加坡本身就是一個寧靜和安全好玩的地方。根據safe及備選詞匯可知，新加坡是一個平靜和安全好玩的地方，peaceful“安全的，寧靜的”符合語境。故選D?！?8題】句意：新加坡離赤道很近。根據“It’ssoclose...theequator.”及備選詞匯可知，新加坡離赤道非常近，beclosedto“離……很近”符合語境。故選E。【29題】句意：一方面來說，不要害怕你會不會說英語。根據“...don’t...whetheryoucanspeakEnglishornot;”及備選詞匯可知，不要害怕會不會說英語，fear“害怕”符合語境。故選B?！?0題】句意：另一方面來說，這是一個練習英語的好地方。根據Ontheonehand及備選詞匯可知，用ontheotherhand來表達另一方面，在英語中，?ontheonehand和ontheotherhand是一個常用的表達方式，?用于引出兩個相對立的觀點或情況，意為“一方面……另一方面……”。故選C。B.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheyget____31____(big)ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleand____32____(give)themoneytoachildren’shome.We____33____(clear)outalotofthingsfromourbedroomsalready.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.____34____hehasnotplayedwithisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,he____35____(own)atrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhe____36____(be)aboutseven.Andhedidnotwant____37____(lose)histoymonkey,either.He____38____(sleep)nexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmore____39____(understand),thoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayed____40____awhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!【答案】31.bigger32.give33.havecleared34.Although##Though35.hasowned36.was37.tolose38.slept39.understanding40.for【解析】【導語】本文講述了由于孩子們不斷長大，家里的空間變小，因此作者想在庭院甩賣中賣掉他們的一些東西，把錢捐給一個兒童之家。他和自己的孩子都有一些不再使用的東西，但是又舍不得賣掉?！?1題】句意：隨著他們越來越大，我們的房子似乎越來越小。根據“ourhouseseemstogetsmaller我們的房子似乎越來越小”可知，前半句也應該使用比較級，表達孩子們變得越來越大。故填bigger?！?2題】句意：所以我們想把我們的一些東西在庭院甩賣中賣掉，然后把錢捐給一個兒童之家?！?wantto”后面加動詞原形，兩個動作之間用“and”連接表示并列關系。故填give?！?3題】句意：我們已經清理了臥室里的很多東西?！癮lready

”表示動作已經完成，要使用現在完成時；主語we是第一人稱復數，故填havecleared?！?4題】句意：雖然他已經很久沒有玩這些舊玩具了，但他還是想把它們留著。前半句和后半句轉折關系，前半句使用although或者though表示讓步，因位于句首，第一個字母大寫。故填Although/Though?！?5題】句意：例如，從他四歲生日起，他就擁有了一套火車和鐵路設備，直到他七歲左右，他幾乎每周都會玩它。根據“sincehisfourthbirthday從他四歲生日起”可知，主句要使用現在完成時；主語he第三人稱單數，故填hasowned?！?6題】句意：例如，從他四歲生日起，他就擁有了一套火車和火車，直到他七歲左右，他幾乎每周都會玩它。根據“heplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhe...aboutseven”可知，事情在過去經常發生，應該使用一般過去時；主語he是第三人稱單數，故填was。【37題】句意：他也不想失去他的玩具猴子。兩個動詞之間用to連接，wantto+動詞原形表示“想做某事”。故填tolose?！?8題】句意：他小時候每天晚上都睡在猴子旁邊。根據“... everynightwhenhewasachild.他小時候的每天晚上”可知，過去經常發生，應使用一般過去時。故填slept。【39題】句意：我的女兒更能理解，盡管她也對賣掉某些玩具也感到難過。位于系動詞was后面，應該使用形容詞做表語。故填understanding。【40題】句意：至于我，我不想放棄我的球衣，但說實話，我已經有一段時間沒有踢球了。forawhile固定短語，表示“一段時間”。故填for。四、閱讀表達。(共5小題,計10分)閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答下列問題。TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(湯姆索亞歷險記)isaclassic.Itwaswrittenin1876bythefamouswriterMarkTwain.TomSawyerwasachildwhoseparentsweredead.HelivedwithhisauntinthesmalltownonheMississippiRiver.Healwayshadmanycleverideas,butdidn’tlikeschool.Healwayslikedtorunawaytofish.Tomhadafriend,HuckFinn,whoisseenuneducatedoutsidewhileactuallykindandindependentinside.Theytogetherhavegreatadventures(冒險)ontheMississippiRiver,likeplayingdifferentroles,goingtotheirownfuneral(葬禮)andseeingamurder(謀殺).Tomissobravethatheevenspeaksoutthemurdererincourt.Finally,heandhisfriendsfindalotoftreasuresandbecomeveryrich.MarkTwainwrotethisnovelaccordingtohisownchildhoodandhispersonalexperience.ThereasonwhythestoryissogreatisthatTomSawyerremindspeopleofeverythingthatisgreataboutchildhood.Itisastoryfullofaction,adventure(冒險),creativeideas,lovewithbothwhatTwaindidorwisheshedidduringhischildhood.Thebookisalittledifficulttoreadatfirst.Perhaps,itwilltakeyoualittlewhiletogetusedtothe19thcenturydialect(方言)init.Butonthewhole,thebookisanenjoyablereaderforpeopleofallages.Ireallywanttointroducethisbooktoanyonelookingforwardtofeelingyoungagain.41.WhowroteTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?___________________________________42.WhatdoyouthinkoftheboyTomSawyeraccordingtothepassage?___________________________________43.DidTomandFinnhavemanygreatadventurestogetherinthestory?___________________________________44.Whyisthestorysogreat?___________________________________45.What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?___________________________________【答案】41.MarkTwain.42.Hehasmanycleverideasbutdoesn’tlikeschoolandalwayslikestorunawaytofish.43.No.44.BecauseTomSawyerremindspeopleofeverythingthatisgreataboutchildhood.45.Thewriterreallywantstointroducethisbooktoanyonelookingforwardtofeelingyoungagain.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了馬克·吐溫的著名作品《湯姆·索亞歷險記》。【41題】根據“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(湯姆索亞歷險記)isaclassic.Itwaswrittenin1876bythefamouswriterMarkTwain.”可知，這本書是馬克·吐溫寫的。故填MarkTwain.【42題】根據“Healwayshadmanycleverideas,butdidn’tlikeschool.Healwayslikedtorunawaytofish”可知，湯姆·索亞有很多聰明的想法，但他不喜歡上學，總是喜歡跑去釣魚。故填Hehasmanycleverideasbutdoesn’tlikeschoolandalwayslikestorunawaytofish.【43題】根據“Theytogetherhavegreatadventures(冒險)ontheMississippiRiver,likeplayingdifferentroles,goingtotheirownfuneral(葬禮)andseeingamurder(謀殺).”可知，他們一起進行偉大的冒險，并沒有說有很多次冒險，用否定回答。故填No.【44題】根據“ThereasonwhythestoryissogreatisthatTomSawyerremindspeopleofeverythingthatisgreataboutchildhood..”可知，這本書中的故事極好是因為湯姆·索亞讓人們想起童年美好的一切。故填BecauseTomSawyerremindspeopleofeverythingthatisgreataboutchildhood.【45題】根據“Ireallywanttointroducethisbooktoanyonelookingforwardtofeelingyoungagain.”可知，作者的寫作目的是把這本書介紹給那些期待重拾青春的人。故填Thewriterreallywantstointroducethisbooktoanyonelookingforwardtofeelingyoungagain.五、補全對話。(共4小題；4小題2分，其它每小題1分，計5分)閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,MrGreen!It’sniceofyoutoagreetotalktome.Iknowyou’reverybusy.B:Well,I’mhappytotalkwithyou.Nowlet’sstartourinterview.A:OKManypeoplethinkit’sinterestingtoworkataradiostation.________46________?B:Ibecameinterestedinitattheageoften.A:________47________?B:I’veworkedhereforeightyears.A:Wow,it’ssolong.________48________?B:MyEnglishshowisfromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.A:Couldyoutellmehowyoubecamethemostpopularpresenter(主持人)?B:Sure.________49________.A:Isee.Thankyouforcomingfortheinterview.B:You’rewelcome.【答案】46.Whendidyoubecomeinterestedinradio47.Howlonghaveyouworkedintheradiostation48.WhenisyourEnglish