Module3BodyLanguageand

Non-verbalCommunication

?>課前三言兩語

KEQIANSANYANLIANGYU誦讀話題經典

三言兩語

l.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthe1.微笑當然是最普遍通用的面部表情，

sameway,noraretheycomfortablein它的作用是表示快樂和安人心境。

thesamewaywithtouchingordistanceThemostuniversalfacialexpressionis,

betweenpeople.ofcourse,thesmile——itsfunctionis

2.However,peoplefromplacesliketoshowhappinessaadpulpeopleat

Spain,ItalyorSouthAmericanease.

countriesapproachotherscloselyand2.我們應該多交流，從對方角度考慮，

aremorelikelytotouchthem.這將有助于更好地了解對方。

3.MostpeoplearoundtheworldnowWeshouldcommunicatemoreand

greeteachotherbyshakinghands,put_ouuselvvs_inothnrs'_placcs,which

butsomeculturesuseothergreetingsascanhelpus

well,suchastheJapanese,whopreferhaveabetterundeestaadingofeach

tobow.other.

A________________基礎知識梳理

JICHUZHISHISHULI構建知識體系

［單詞拼寫應用］

核心單詞

1.dealn.協議；交易

2.involve”.包括

3.youthn.年輕人

4.spread況.張開

5.stare式.凝視;盯著看

6.blankadj空白的

7.panicv.恐慌；驚慌

8.requestn.請求；要求

［語境運用］用所給詞的適當形式填空。

1.AsfarasIknow,shewantedtogetinvolved(involve)inavoluntaryprogram.

2.MrFishermadeseveralgooddeals(deal)andheiswelloffnow.

3.Hepanicked(panic)andranasfastashecouldtosafety.

4.Thechildrenstared(stare)attheirfatherwithopeneyeswhenhelosttemper.

5.Inordertostopthefirefromspreading(spread),someofthehousesnearby

hadbeenpulleddown.

拓展單詞

1.communicate況.(用語言、信號)傳遞信息；交流fcommunicationn.交流;

溝通

2.formaladi.正式的finformal四/非正式的

3.traditionn,傳統ftraditionaladj.傳統的ftraditional］yado.傳統地

4.threats.威脅fthreateno.威脅fthreateningadj.恐嚇的;具有威脅的

5.conscious,意識到的；自覺的funconscious〃力：無意的；不知不覺的

6.favour〃.恩惠；善意的行為ffavourableadj.贊同的;有利的ffavourite

adj.&n.特別喜愛的(東西)

7.performv.表演一performer表演者—perfonnance〃?表演

8.judge。.判斷fjudgement幾.判斷；意見

9.equal。力平等的；相等的fequallyado.平等地:相等地fequality平

等

［語境運用］用所給詞的適當形式填空。

1.Inourdailylife,communicationplaysanimportantpart,soifsimportantto

developtheabilitytocommunicatewithothers.(communicate)

2.ThereisatraditioninourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.We

usuallyhaveChina'straditionalfood-dumplingsonthatday.(tradition)

3.Beingoutofworkisthreatening.Butthethreatcanurgetheworkerstowork

harder.(threat)

4.I'minfavouroftheplan,whichwillbefavourabletothedevelopmentof

children.(favour)

5.Walkingonthestreet,Ifoundanoldmanlyingonthegroundunconscious.

WhenIwasconsciousthattheoldmanwasindanger,Icalledtheemergencyservice,

（conscious）

閱讀單詞

1.aggressiveQ力.攻擊的；挑斗的；挑釁的

2.weaponn.武器

3.gesturen.姿勢；姿態

4.slightlya而輕微地；稍微

5.foreheadn.前額

6.bowoi.鞠躬

7.anklen.腳踝

8.lipn.嘴唇

9.wristn.手腕

10.bend”灣下腰

11.hug”緊抱；擁抱

12.wipe”擦；抹；揩

13.religionn.宗教

14.hostn.主人

15.toastn.祝酒；干杯

16.rude」力.粗魯的；無禮的

17.invitationn.邀請

18.livea力.現場的

19.applausen.掌聲

20.sociala力.社會的

21.funeraln.葬禮

高考熱點.熟詞生義―—道下西句子中二他」的注語卷也也_______________________________

1.（2017?:|匕京卷）Shebegantohost"BigBosses^lunches,whereshewouldtry

topersuadelocalbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause.主持

2.（2015?四川卷）AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthis

morningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesof

flowers.吐司，烤面包片

3.(2014?陜西卷)Myunclesallcamealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.

豆

［短語多維應用］

1.shake_hands_with［語境運用］選用左欄短語的適當形式填

與……握手

Z六C.O

2.makeadeal達成協、

YesterdayImetTominthepark

議；做成交易GDbyaccident,wherehewaswalking

高3.giveaway暴露（自己(2)upanddown,apparentlyanxiousabout

頻的情況）；捐贈something.!wentupand?saidhelloto

短4.up_aud_down一上一him.ThenI④shook_hands_withhimand

語下地；起起落落；來來回askedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesaidhis

回hometownwasstruckbyaheavyflood.We

5.byaccident偶然地finally(§)made_a_dealthatwewould

6.say_hello_to向...問?giveawaysomemoneytohishometown

好tohelpthevictims.

［語境運用］選用左欄短語的適當形式填

7.onguard（保持）警惕Z六Ho

8.hold_up舉起；阻礙；LastweekIwas⑦heldupinbadweather

承受住andtomakemattersworse,mycarbroke

9.liftup舉起；抬起down.I⑧lifted_up/held_upmyhandtothe

10.switch_on打開（燈、passingdriversfbrhelp,buttheyseemedto

無線電等）be?onguardagainstme.Finallyanold

driverhelpedmeout.

［句式結構仿寫］

教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用

《中國日報》不僅僅是一份報紙，它

1.morethan不僅僅。

還有助于提高我們的英語水平。

Althoughtheseareveryimportant,we

ChinaDaily

communicatewithmorethanjust

ismorethananewspaper.lthelpsto

spokenandwrittenwords.

improveourEnglish.

他為自己在過去的二十年里所取得

2.介詞+what引導的賓語從句。的成就感到自豪。

Indeed,bodypositionsarepartofwhatHefeelsproud

wecall“bodylanguage".ofwhathnhasachievedinthepast

twentyyears.

3.獨立主格結構。種上許多樹和花后，我們的學校看上

Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,去更美了。

palmoutwardsandfivefingersMaay_trees_aad_flowers—planted,ouu

spread.schoollooksevenmorebeautiful.

>>>重唯考點探究

ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸

1.vai*y域變化；不同變更；改變

(l)varywith隨...而變化

varyfrom不同于...

varyin在...方面不同/有差異

varyfrom…to…由...到...情況不等

(2)varietyn.變化，多樣性；種類

avarietyof=varietiesof各種各樣的

⑶various各種各樣的；多方面的

「詞塊積累??.....................

varyfrompersontoperson因人而異

addvarietytoyourchild'sdiet使你孩子的飲食多樣化

havevariouswaystodealwithsuchasituation有各種各樣處理這種情況的方

式

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①(2018?全國卷III)Joinustotasteavariety(vary)offreshlocalfoodanddrinks.

②(2018?北京卷)Angerseemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesof

angerarevarious(vary).

③Aswecansee,thepricesofvegetablesvarywiththeseason.

［能力提升］——一句多譯

(2018.天津卷)除了常規培訓外，這個培訓日程還包括參加各種各樣的活動，

例如參加一些全國競賽。

①Thetrainingschedule,apartfromregulartraining,includesjoining,invarious

activities,suchasparticipatinginsomenationalcompetitions.(various)

②Thetrainingschedule,apartfromregulartraining,includesjoiningina

varietyofofactivities,suchasparticipatinginsomenationalcompetitions.(variety)

2.involved.包括；涉及；使參與；需要

(l)involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人參與(做)某事；使某人牽扯到某事中

involvedoingsth.包括做某事；參與做某事

(2)involveda的.復雜的；有牽連的，有關的

get/beinvolvedin被卷入...之中；熱衷于，專心于

be/getinvolvedwithsb./sth.與某人混在一起，和...有密切聯系

「...?詞塊積累??..........................

getinvolvedwiththatcrowd與那群人混在一起

involvewesternfestivalsandcustoms涉及西方的節日和習俗

getinvolvedincommunityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth

參加社區活動，能從中為成長獲取經驗

［名師點津］involved。力作前置定語時，意為“復雜的”；作后置定語時，

意為“涉及到的"o如：aninvolvedsentence"一個復雜的句子”；thepeople

involved”所涉及的人”。

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①(2016?江蘇卷)011-1加votingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmany

competitionsgetpeopleinvolvedjnit.

②(2015?江蘇卷)Areadercanenjoyanindirectexperiencewithoutanyofthe

dangersorstressesinvolved(involve).

③Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolvesspending(spend)

quitealotoftimewithstudents.

［能力提升］——詞匯/句式升級

普通表達：HeisbusypreparingforthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination,

andhehasnotimefbrrelaxation.

高級表達：InvolvedinpreparingforthecomingCollegeEntrance

Examination,hehasnotimeforrelaxation.involve的分詞形式作狀語)

3.requestn.&W?請求；要求

(l)makearequestfor請求，要求...

atone^request=attherequestofsb.應某人的要求

on/uponrequest一經要求

(2)requestsb.todosth.請求/要求某人做某事

requestthat...(should)dosth.請求...做某事

It'srequestedthat...(should)dosth.要求...做某事

’........詞塊積累.....--

attherequestofenthusiasticfans應熱情歌迷的要求

berequestednottothrowwastepaperinthepark要求在公園不扔廢紙

requestthegovernmenttomakeaninvestigationofthematterimmediately要求

政府馬上對此事展開調查

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①(2018d匕京卷)Aitheirrequest,Imadeapresentationtoshowthemhowto

maketea.

②Theyhavemadeanurgentrequestfbrinternationalaid.

③Don'trespondtoanye-mailsrequesting(request)personalinformation,no

matterhowofficialtheylook.

［能力提升］——一句多譯

要求所有文章要與學生的生活有關聯。

?Allthearticlesarerequestedtob6related」othestudents1life.

(T)Itisrequestedthatallthearticles(should)berelatedtothestudents*life.

4.favo(u)r〃.恩惠；善意的行為；贊成支持；贊成；偏愛；有利于

(l)asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.請某人幫忙

doafavourforsb.=dosb.afavour給某人以恩惠；幫助某人

inone^favour有利于某人

infavourof支持；贊同；有利于

(2)favourable贊同的；有利的

favouriteadj.&n.特別喜愛的(東西)

’......??詞塊積累.......--

beinfavourofthenewteachingmethod贊同這種新的教學法

stronglyfavourthereformoftheelectionsystem強烈支持對選舉制度進行改

革

favourthosewhohavemadefullpreparations偏愛那些做好充分準備的人

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①(2019?全國卷III)rmsureitisagoodchancetoperformyourfavourite(favour)

music.

②(2019?江蘇卷)Favourablefavour)policiesareineffecttoencourage

employees1professionaldevelopment.

(3)Itwasaturningpoint,asignthatthingsarestartingtogoinourfavour.

［能力提升］——詞匯升級

①普通表達：I'dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.

高級表達：Fdappreciateitifyoucoulddomeafavour7doafavourforme.

②普通表達：Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingagreetotheplan.

高級表達：Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingareinfavouroftheplan.

5.holdup舉起；拿起；使停頓；延誤；支撐；承受住；搶劫

［一詞多義］----寫出下列句中holdup的含義

①Therearetwolargewoodensupportsthatholduptheroof.支撐

②Thepolicemanhelduphishand,signingtothedrivertoparkhiscarbythe

road.舉起

（3）1missedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwasheldupinthe

trafficjam.延誤

④Theythoughtnoonecouldholdupundersuchhardship.Butwecarriedit

t如ouqh.承受住

holdback阻止;控制;隱瞞

holdon堅持住；（打電話）別掛斷

holdonto抓緊；堅持；不放棄

holdout伸出；維持；保持

’.....??詞塊積累........一

beheldupbybadweather因天氣惡劣而停頓

thefirsttoholdouttheolivebranch第一個拋出橄欖枝的人

holdontothejobregardlessofanydifficulty無論任何困難都堅持這份工作

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①Joeheldbackhisanger,rememberingthemistakeshehadmadebefore.

②PnisuremydreamwillcometrueaslongasIholdontoit.

［能力提升］——完成句子

在下班高峰期，我們在回家的路上遭遇到了交通擁堵。

Duringtherushhour,wegotheldupinthetrafficjamonourwayhome.

6.giveaway暴露（自己的情況）；泄露；贈送；頒發；失去，喪失（機會等）

［一詞多義］---寫出下列句中giveaway的含義

①（2019?浙江卷）Forlegalreasons,mostrestaurantshaveapolicyagainstgiving

awayfoodwaste.贈送

②（2015?浙江卷）Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,so

standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.暴

露

（3）Wehaveinvitedafamousformerstudenttogiveawaytheschoolprizes.頒發

④Don'tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmaygiveawaythe

shockingending.泄露

giveback歸還；使恢復

givein(to)屈服；讓步

giveoff放出(氣味、光、熱)；散發

giveout分發；用完；耗盡；發出

giveup放棄；認輸

’......??詞塊積累.......--

giveawaytheirtrueages暴露了他們的真實年齡

giveawaytheprizesatthesportsmeeting在運動會上頒發獎品

giveawaymostofhismoneytothehomelessintheearthquake-strickenarea把

他的大部分錢捐給地震災區無家可歸的人們

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①Theburningplasticgaveoffpoisonousgas,whichisharmfultoourhealth.

②ToacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegavehisjobandwenttostudy

inanEnglishschool.

［能力提升］——完成句子

(2016,北京卷)那個周末，我們去了附近的一個社區并把它們捐贈給了那里的

人們。

Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethemawaytothe

peoplethere.

7.(教材P22)Althoughtheseareveryimportant,wecommunicatewith

more_thanjustspokenandwrittenwords.盡管這些很重要,但我們并不只是通過

口頭和書面語言交流。

［句型公式］句中“morethan+名詞”表示“不僅僅是，不只是”。

(l)morethan+名詞，表示“不僅僅是,不只是”

morethan+數詞，表示“超過，多于"，相當于over。

morethan+形容詞，表示“很；非常”。

morethan與情態動詞can/could連用時，表示“超過了...所能”

(2)more...than…”比...更；與其說...不如說...”。

(3)nomorethan+名詞或基數詞，表示“不過；僅僅；只有”(側重數量少)

(4)notmorethan+基數詞,表示“至多，不超過”。

［金句推送］(全國卷I)1amLiHua,astudentstudyinginLondon,whois

morethanthrilledtobeinformedofthemessagethattherewillbeaChinesepainting

exhibitioninyourlocalartgallery.我是李華，一名在倫敦學習的學生，非常高興得

知這個信息——在你們當地的藝術館有一個中國畫展。

［基礎練習］——單句語法填空

①Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheoriginal

askingprice.

②Hefailedintheexamagain.Ithinkheismorelazythanstupid.

［能力提升］——詞匯升級

普通表達：Ifthereissomethingelsethatwecandoforyou,weareverygladto

helpyou.

①高級表達：Ifthereissomethingelsethatwecandoforyou,wearemore

thangladtogiveahelpinghand.

普通表達：Formanywealthyfolks,house-purchaseisonlyaninvestment,I

think.

②高級表達：Formanywealthyfolks,house-purchaseisnomorethanan

investment,Ithink.

?>核心素養達標

HEXINSUYANGDABIAO強化運用技能

多維訓練——夯實基礎

維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空

1.Gettingyourstudentsinvolved(involve)inclassroomactivitiesisvitally

important.

2.Theyrequestthatallthecleaningwork(should)befinished(flnish)this

morning.

3.Wehavevarious(vary)summercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchooseone

basedonyourowninterests.

4.Englishismyfavourite(favour)subjectandIwanttotakeeverychanceto

practicemyoralEnglish.

5.Hehasbeenreceivingthreatening(threaten)phonecallssinceshereturned

fromAmerica.

維度2——在空白處填入一個適當的詞

1.Ittakesmorethanmoneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.

2.Hepretendedtobelocalbuthisforeignaccentgavehimaway.

3.Imissedseeingmybrotheroffattheairportbecausemycarwasheldupina

trafficjam.

4.Filmakeadealwithyou—youwashthecarformeandI'llletyouuseit

tonight.

5.Theypaidfiftypercentofwhattheywereabletoearnfortheirdailygoods.

維度3——查缺補漏(單句語法填空/單句改錯)

1.Everyoneinthebuildingpanicked(panic)whenthefirealarmwentof