海南省華東師大二附中2025屆英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第1頁
海南省華東師大二附中2025屆英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第2頁
海南省華東師大二附中2025屆英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第3頁
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海南省華東師大二附中2025屆英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A.or B.so C.but D.a(chǎn)nd2、—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.A.in;from B.from;in C.of;in D.in;of3、_____theinventionofwashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.A.With B.Under C.By D.For4、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadong________well-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasD.were5、—Hi,Simon,thesummervacationiscoming.IplantogotoSanyawithmyfamilyforaholiday.

—Great!_________A.Noproblem. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Thankyou.6、Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake______forthetelevision.A.fun B.time C.room D.noise7、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in D.for8、Theoldmansoldallhiscollections__thechildreninhospital.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps9、DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!A.spent;costB.paidfor;spentC.paidfor;costD.cost;spent10、—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—_______A.I’lltakeyouradvice. B.Thesametoyou. C.Congratulations! D.Me,too.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Lookatthephoto.It'smyfamily.Theoldmanandtheoldwomanaremy1.Look!Thisismyfather.Heisnextto(挨著)hisbrother,my2.Thiswomanismymother.SheismyEnglishteacher.Youcan3threechildreninthephoto.Thetwogirlsaremy4.ThegirlinareddressisNancy,5thegirlinayellowdressisSusan.Doyouknowwhotheboyis?It'sme.MygrandparentsliveintheU.S.A.IliveinBeijing6myparentsnow.Myfatheris7.HeworksinBeijingHospital.Heoftenhasmilk8breakfast.Andhelikestoeat9.Mymotheroftenhassomeeggsand10.Ihaveabigfamily.1.A.uncle B.a(chǎn)unt C.grandparents D.parents2.A.a(chǎn)unt B.uncle C.sister D.brother3.A.see B.a(chǎn)sk C.call D.spell4.A.sister B.girls C.sisters D.children5.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so6.A.a(chǎn)nd B.of C.for D.with7.A.a(chǎn)teacher B.a(chǎn)driver C.a(chǎn)farmer D.a(chǎn)doctor8.A.for B.to C.in D.on9.A.a(chǎn)bread B.somebreads C.manybread D.bread10.A.a(chǎn)orange B.a(chǎn)norangejuice C.twoglassoforange D.a(chǎn)glassoforangejuiceⅢ.語法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,____wouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationintheworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.MarkZuckerberwasbornonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.HesetupthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.ZuckerbergdecidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople’severydaylanguageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg’sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.“Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,”hesaid.What’stheyoungman’ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit’simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotrynewthings.“Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,”heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgofurthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.1.Theunderlinedword“it“inthefirstparagraphrefersto_________.A.FacebookB.RenrenC.IndiaD.China2.PeoplecandothefollowingonFacebookexcept__________.A.exchangemessagesB.shareinformationC.doonlineshoppingD.putupphotos3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ZuckerstudiedinHarvardUniversity.b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.d.ZuckbergsetuptheFacebookwebsite.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.a(chǎn)-c-b-dC.a(chǎn)-d-b-cD.a(chǎn)-d-c-b4.WhydidZuckerbergstartFacebook?A.Becausehewantedtocollectsomemoney.B.Becausehewantedtoconnectpeopleonline.C.BecausehefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarvard.D.Becausehedidn’tknowhisclassmatesverywell.B14、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣稱)thattheAppleproducthaschangedherlife.Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport.admits(承認(rèn))toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegameatatime.andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth."It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,"shesaid."Iuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3hoursinthemorning.thenagainintheafternoon."Iliveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverheadaregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(費(fèi)力)withit.“Shehadalaptopbefore,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn'tseethecursor(光標(biāo)).Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstrugglewiththemouse.”saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,“IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter.andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(應(yīng)用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem."Sheusesitseveralhoursaday,andisdetermined(決定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails,andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall."shesaid.ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyoverherhome★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.B.HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.C.WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.D.WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"track"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.catchupwith B.followtherouteofC.takeaphotoof D.keepintouchwith4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C15、Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld.Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies.★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety.★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence(暴力)inthefamily.★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce(離婚)ormarryagain.★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurviveinthestreets.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone.Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.Maybeyoucan'tthinkofthewaysrightnow,butanadultwillknowhowtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.Beingarealfrienddoesn'tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn'tasolution(解決方法)foreitherofyou.Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger.1.Thispassagetellsus___________reasonsaboutsomekidsrunningaway.A.threeB.fourC.five2.Asarunawaykid,hehastolivein_________.A.thehotelB.others’houseC.thestreets3.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtohelpafriendwhoplanstorunaway,youshould_____atonce.A.followwithhimB.tellanadultaboutitC.keepthesecret4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution”mean?A.解決方法B.危險(xiǎn)事件C.安全常識(shí)5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A.whysomekidswanttorunawayB.howtohelpthekidswhoareplanningtorunawayC.runawaykidsneedhelpD16、Althoughmostpeoplebelievethatlaughterisoneofthenature’sgreattreatmentsforawholerangeofmentalandphysicaldiseases,itisstillaseriousscientificsubjectthatresearchersaretryingtofigureout.“Laughteraboveallelseisasocialthing,”saysBaltimoreneuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家),RobertProvine,whohasstudiedlaughterformanyyears.“Alllaughtergroupslaugh‘ha-ha-ha’basicallythesameway.WhetheryouspeakMandarin,FrenchorEnglish,everyonewillunderstandlaughter.Thereisapatterngenerator(發(fā)生器)inourbrainthatproducesthissound.”Laughingisourfirstwayofcommunicating.Babieslaughlongbeforetheyspeak.Nooneteachesthemhowtolaugh.Theyjustdo.Peoplemaylaughataprank(惡作劇)onAprilFools’Day.Butsurprisingly,only10to15percentoflaughteristheresultofsomeonemakingajoke.Laughterismostlyaboutsocialresponsesrathertoajoke.Deafpeoplelaughwithouthearingandpeopleoncellphoneslaughwithoutseeing,showingthatlaughterisn’tdependentonsinglesensebutonsocialinteractions.Andlaughterisnotjustapeoplething.Chimpstickle(撓癢)eachotherandevenlaughwhenanotherchimppretendstoticklethem.JaakPanksepp,aBowlingGreenUniversityPsychologyprofessor,studiesratsthatlaughwhenheticklesthem.Itturnsoutratslovetobetickled—theyreturnagainandagaintothehandsofresearchersticklingthem.Bystudyingrats,scientistscan_____what’sgoingoninthebrainduringlaughter.NorthwesternUniversitybiomedicalengineeringprofessor,JeffreyBurgdorfhasfoundthatlaughterinratsproducesachemicalthatactsasanantidepressant(抗抑郁藥).Hethinksthesamethingprobablyhappensinhumans,too.Thiswouldgivedoctorsanewchemicaltargettodevelopdrugsthatcanfightdepression.Evenso,laughteritselfhasnotbeenprovedtobethebestmedicine,expertssaid.MargaretStuber,aprofessoratUniversityofCalifornia,studiedwhetherlaugherhelpedpatients.Shefoundthatdistraction(分心)andmoodimprovementhelped,butshecouldnotfindabenefitoflaughteralone.“Nostudyhasshownthatlaughterproducesadirecthealthbenefit,”Provinesaid,mainlybecauseit’shardtoseparatelaughterfromjustfeelinggood.Buthethinksitdoesn’treallymatter:“Isn’tthefactthatlaughterfeelsgoodwhenyoudoitenough?”1.(小題1)Theunderlinedword“figureout”inParagraph6means“________”.A.dealwithB.workoutC.lookoutofD.comeupwith2.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,scientistsstudiedratsinordertofind______.A.howtheylaughB.iftheylikelaughingC.whatlaughterinratsproducesD.howratsreactwhilebeingtickled3.(小題3)WhatcanweknowfromRobertProvine’sresearch?A.Laughtermakesapersonfeelgood.B.Laughterproducesadirecthealthbenefit.C.Laughterdependsonallkindsofsenses.D.Laughterisawayofcommunicating.4.(小題4)Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhyRatsLaughB.WhenLaughterHappensC.HowLaughterWorksD.WhyLaughterMattersE17、It’sreportedthatmoreandmorepeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.TheintroductionofBike-sharingPlans,pioneeredbycompanieslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“l(fā)astmile”problem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson’sjourney.“Inplaceswheretheundergrounddoesn’textend(延伸到),whereit’sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother,it’ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,”HuHong,29,toldAFP.ShepedalstoherfarawayjobinShanghai.However,theschemeshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism(故意破壞)andtheft.“Bike-sharingisagreenermethodoftransportationandprovidesauser-friendlyexperience,”saidLiuXiaoming,vice-ministeroftransport.“Butit’sacombinationofonlineandofflinebusiness.Operatorsareusuallystronginonlineservices,butlackofflinebusinessexperience,whichcausesproblems.”Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakeninthecaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5-1yuan.1.Howcanpeopleunlockthesharedbikes?A.byequippingwithGPS. B.Withthekeys.C.bysimplyusingtheirsmartphone. D.Withnothing2.WhichofthefollowingtransportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A. B. C. D.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pedals”inParagraph3mean?A.drivesacar. B.ridesabike. C.takesasubway. D.walks4.Howcanproblemslikeillegalparking,vandalismandtheftbedealtwith?A.Peopleshouldbepunishedorfinedifnecessary.B.Thecompanyshouldtakegoodcareofthebikes.C.Thecompanyshouldoffermorebikesforusers.D.Peoplecanberewardedfreetimebyreturningbikes.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheBike-sharingPlanshaveledtoproblems.B.TheBike-sharingisagreenermethodoftransportation.C.Theserviceoperatorsaretryingtoaddresstheseproblems.D.Theadvantagesofthesharedbikesandwaystoaddresstheproblems.F18、Onceagain,Godseemstohaveputahomelesspersoninmypath.Lately,IhaveregularlycomeintocontactwithpeoplethatIjustcan’tignore.HisnameisMarkandIwassurprisedtohearthatheisonlythreeyearsolderthanme.Helookssomucholder!Hewasonthecounter,askingformoney.Iparkedmycarandplonked(砰地放下)myselfdownonthecurb(路邊)totalk.Peopleweredrivingbyandlookingatus,butIdidn’tcare.Hetoldmeabouthislife.HowmuchofhisstoryIbelieve,Idon’tknow.HetoldmehewasdyingthatpartIbelieve,forhecouldhardlywalkandhadtroublecatchinghisbreath.IaskedwhatIcoulddotohelphim.Hesaidallhewantedwasasliceofpizza.Igavehim$3,theonlycashIhad.Hesaidhewantedtogotogetthefoodhimself,buthewasstoppedfromtheshoppingcenterforbegging.IsaidIwouldgetitforhimandaskedifhewantedsomethingtodrink.Thenheaskedfora(n)ridetothetrailinthewoodswherehehadhistent.UsuallyIdon’tgiveridestostrangers,butthiswasjustupthestreet,andquitehonestlyhehadnophysicalthreattome.Whenweparted,heheldmyhandforalongtimeandwejustlookedateachotherwordlesslyforafewmoments.Atthattime,hewasn’tahomelessmanandIwasn’tasufferer.WebecamejusttwosoulsmakingahumanconnectionIdon’tknowifIwilleverseehimagain,butIknowIwillneverforgethim.Godblessyou,Mark,andyourbeautifulblueeyesandgentlesoul.1.“ignore”inthefirstparagraphmaymean___________.A.noticeB.paynoattentiontoC.careforD.forget2.WhydidthewriteragreetogiveMarkafreeride?A.

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