2023—2024學年度第一學期期末學業質量檢測九年級英語試卷(ZX)注意事項：校1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、班級等信息填寫在答題卡相應位置上。2．答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．答非選擇題時，用黑色碳素筆在答題卡上各題的答題區域內作答，在試卷上作答無效。4．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。級聽力部分（30分）密I．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.project B.product C.present2.A.28million B.80million C.82million3.A.makeachange B.haveachance C.takeatrip4.A.Airpollutionisharmful.B.Everyoneisinverypoorhealth.C.Peopleknowlittleaboutairpollution.5.A.Nobodylikesappleshere.B.Ihavemoreapplesthananybodyelse.C.Ienjoyapplesmorethananybodyelse.II．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.They'redelicious. B.Theycansaveenergy. C.They'reimpossible.7.A.That'sOK. B.Goodluck. C.Sorrytohearthat.8.A.It'seasy. B.Welldone. C.That'sright.9.A.Idon'tknow. B.Goodidea. C.It'sserious.10.A.Whatdoyoudo? B.Whydoyoudothat? C.Howoftendoyouwork?III．聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）11.WhatsubjectdoesTomlikebest?A. B. C.12.WheredoesPeterwanttovisit?A. B. C.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheredsofa?A.Small. B.Uncomfortable. C.Expensive.14.Whichroomwasthewomanin?A.Room102. B.Room201. C.Room210.15.Whencanthewomancometopickupthethings?A.At6:00p.m. B.At8:00p.m. C.At10:00p.m.16.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inapark. B.Onabus. C.Onaplane.17.Whatdoestheboythinkofthesun?A.Beautiful. B.Huge. C.Natural.18.Whatcausesthesuntobesored?A.Airpollution. B.Lightpollution. C.Soilpollution.IV．聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）19.Whydoestheteacherholdtheactivity?A.Toteachsomenewwords.B.Tolearnsomenewwords.C.Totestsomenewwords.20.Howmanygroupswillbechosentoshow?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.21.Whenwillstudentsshowtheirdialogues?A.At9:35p.m. B.At9:35a.m. C.At9.30a.m.22.Whatcoloristhenotebook?A.Red. B.Brown. C.White.23.WheredidMrs.Taylor'sdaughterbuythenotebook?A.Inasupermarket. B.Fromayardsale. C.Inashop.24.Howmuchdidthewriterpayforthenotebook?A.Twodollars. B.Fivedollars. C.Tendollars.25.Whatwillthewriterwriteinthenotebook?A.Somesongs. B.Somearticles. C.Somepoems.V．聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetPurpose:26.waysofpracticingspokenEnglishWays:27.pronounceallthecorrectly28.readaloudforminuteseverymorning29.readafterlisteningtomovie30.makeafriendonline筆試部分（90分）VI．單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）31.—canyoupracticespeakingEnglish?—Bytalkingwithforeigners.A.What B.When C.Why D.How32.Iusedtointhemorning,butnowI'musedtobeforegoingtobed.A.read;read B.reading;read C.read;reading D.reading;reading33.Ourteachertoldusthatthemoonroundtheearth.A.went B.turned C.go D.turns34.WhenyoureadEnglishnewspapersormagazines,somenewwordsareoftenfound,thenyoucanA.lookatthem B.lookforthem C.lookthemup D.lookthemover35.Yourbrotherwasnoticedother'shomeworkjustnow.A.copy B.tocopy C.copying D.copies36.1.Thebabyiscrying.Hebehungry.A.can't B.must C.should D.need37.Shelikesmusicthatshecansingalonganddance.A.to,to B.to,with C.with,to D.with,with38.Youshouldthepeoplewhohelpyou.A.beproudof B.beangrywith C.bethankfulto D.bepatientwith39.I'mafraidthereameetingat3pm.It'sapityIcan'tjoinyou.A.was B.willbe C.hasbeen D.are40.—Socouldyoutellus?—Thepeopleandthescenery（景色）.A.whatyoulikemostaboutTibet B.whatdoyoulikemostaboutTibetC.whyyouwenttoTibet D.whydidyougotoTibetVI．完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。“Whatisthemeaningoflife?"Thisisaquestionweallask41.ThebestanswerthatIcameacrosswaswrittenbyViktorFrankl:“Themeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningby42playing,running,jumpingandridingmybike.WhenIwenttoschool,Igavemylifemeaningbylearning,studyinghard,gettinggoodgradesandtryingtomakemyparents43.WhenIwasateenager,Ifoundmeaninginplayingsportsand44outwithmyfriends.Incollege,IfoundmylifemeaningbydecidingwhatIwantedtostudyandwhatcareerIwould45for.WhenIwasworkingasateacher,Ifoundmeaninginhelpingtoopenyoungmindstonew46andoldwisdom.WhenImarriedandhadkids,IfoundmeaninginprotectingandwatchingoverthoseIloved．WhenIfoundout47ofmysonswerementallyhandicapped（弱智的），Ifoundmeaninginprotecting,48themandlearningsomuchfromthemaboutlife,love,patience,faithandjoy.49Igrewolder,Ibegantorealizethatmeaningisn'tsomethingthatcomesandgoes.Wecangivemeaningtoeverymomentofourlives.Wecanbringmeaningtothethoughtswehave.Wecanbringmeaningtothethingswedo.Wecanbringmeaningtotheheartswetouch.Allwehavetodoisto50Itislovethatmakeslifeworthliving.Itislovethatgiveslifemeaning.41.A.ourselves B.ours C.us D.them42.A.exactly B.simply C.widely D.greatly43.A.wise B.serious C.proud D.sad44.A.hanging B.bringing C.giving D.putting45.A.kick B.refer C.cheer D.prepare46.A.ideas B.suggestions C.diseases D.classes47.A.neither B.either C.both D.each48.A.growingup B.caringfor C.takingafter D.lookingfor49.A.As B.So C.Since D.Before50.A.stick B.love C.afford D.valueVII．閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AYoumusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,“WorldBookDay.”Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.HelloandwelcometoWorldBookDayWorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofreading.●ShareAStory.Live-ourexcitingdigitaleventsprogrammebeamingauthors（作家）straightintoyourschool.●WorldBookDayBookClub-anewonlinereadingcommunity.●Raisingmoney,raisingreaders——ourfundraisingideastohelpuschangelivesthroughreading.●ShareAStoryCorner——storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.HappyWorldBookDayForup—to—dateinformation,visitourwebsite!51.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto.A.celebratethejoyofreading B.changelivesbyraisingmoneyC.meetfamousauthorsathome D.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities52.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoinA.ShareAStoryLive B.ShareAStoryCornerC.WorldBookDayBookClub D.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders53.ThedesigneruseswordsandpicturesinthepostertoA.catchreaders'attention B.encouragefamiliestowritebooksC.helpreadersformreadinghabits D.recommenddifferenttypesofbooksBAreportsaysthatyoungpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2009havedifferentwaysoflife.Herearesomehotwaysin2022.●Food:Youngerpeoplearetryingdifficultdishesathome.●Onesixthexpressedtheirwishtocookathome.●Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingnewthings,likemakingbreadandcakes.●HealthTeenagersandyoungadultscaremoreabouttheirhealthofthemind.●Aboutonethirdwillcontinuetotakepartinsports.Theywillexercisetwicetothreetimesaday.●40%joininkindsofclubsandmakemanyfriendsthroughexercise.●Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayhappy.●ShoppingOnlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailer（零售店）websitestosocialmediaandsecondhandwebsites.●27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediawebsites.●24%areexpectingtoshopthroughspecialin—appservices.●23%areexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.54.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomeyoungerpeoplewishto.A.cookathome B.refusedifficultdishesC.eatmorebread D.makeshoppinglists55.Thereportlistspartstoshowyoungpeople'sdifferentwaysoflife.A.two B.three C.four D.five56.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthereport?A.Sociallife. B.SportsWorld.C.Shoppingcenter. D.ScienceResearch.CComeon,Amy.YoumustTRYHARDER.Amytoldherselfsilently.Shewasinherclass'Second—Day—of—SchoolGamewithherteammates,whomsheonlymetyesterday.Thiswasherfirstchancetomakenewfriends,andshewasnervous.SofarAmyhadn'tgivenanyusefulsuggestions—afterall,shewastotallynewtothistown.Luckily,nooneseemedtocareaboutit.Thisrelaxedheralot.SincetheBlueTeamleftthepark,theyhadworkedoutthefirsttwoclues（線索）andhadbeentothepostoffice.Nowtheywereinfrontofthecinema.Henrywasreadingaloudthethirdclue:Gotoourtownfounder'slastrestingplace.IknowTHISONE!Amythought,excited.“Tothecemetery（墓地）”Cindysaid.“No,wait!"Amysaid.“I'vereadaboutit.Thefounderwasburiednearthelibrary.”“Wow.I'vewalkedbyeveryday,”Tylersaid.“Neverknewthat!”“Goodjob!Thatwillsavevaluabletime,”CindysmiledatAmy.“Westillneedtohurry,”Tylerreminded,pointingtotheYellowTeamcomingnear.“Iknowashortcut!”Henrysuggested.“Followme!”Noonemoved.“No,seriously,”Henrysaid.“YouknowI'malwaysrunninglate.Iknoweveryshortcutintown.”Theothersfinallyagreed.Afewsharpturns,andtheywerethere!ThistimeAmyreadthecluealoud:Nowgototheplacewherethefootballisrunningaround!“Thefootballstadium!”Theycalledouttogetherandstartedtorun......Nowthey'dgotthefinalclue:Lookwhereyou'vebeen,seewhereyouare.Useyourmapwiselyandyou'llbeastar!Lookingcloselyatthemap,everyonethoughthard.“Aha!Astar!”Cindysuddenlybrokethesilence.Shequicklytookoutapencil.Astheywatchedherdrawinglinesonthemap,everyoneunderstood.Theybeganrunningbacktowheretheystarted.Theywerecloserandcloser,andfinallycrossedthefinishline—justonestepbehindtheRedTeam!“So...close...”Tylermadeaface,andtheyalllaughedtogether.“Nicejob,newgirl,”CindygaveAmyahigh—five.“Thatwasreallyfun,”saidHenry.“Ihopewe'llbeonthesameteamsoon.”“Me,too,”Amyagreed,smiling.57.WhatdoesthebeginningofthestorytellusaboutAmy?A.Shedidn'twanttoplaythegame.B.Shewasanewstudentinherclass.C.ShewasamemberoftheRedTeam.D.Shedidn'tunderstandthegamerules.58.WhydidtheteamletHenryleadthewayatlast?A.Heranfastestintheteam. B.Theydidn'tknowtheway.C.Theytrustedhisrichexperience. D.Hewasbestatplayingthegame.59.Wherewasthefinishlineofthegame?A.Inthepark. B.Nexttothepostoffice.C.Infrontofthecinema. D.Outsidethelibrary.60.WhydidAmysmileattheendofthestory?A.Herteamcameinfirst. B.Shewasacceptedasafriend.C.Shenolongerfeltnervous. D.Therewouldbeagamesoon.DAtnight,lookupatthesky.Howmanystarsdoyousee?Ifyouliveinthecountry,brightstarswillfillthesky.Ifyouliveinthecity,ontheotherhand,youmightnotseeanystars.What'shappening?Brightlightsfromthecityarelightingthesky,makingthestarsunseen.Thisislightpollution.Lightcanalsocomeintocityhomes,likeanuninvitedguest.Sometimes,avisitortoabigcitycan'tsleepbecauseofthebrightsignsoutsidehisorherwindow.Darknesshelpsussleep.Withoutdarkness,welieawakeandcan'tsleep,whichmayleadtoserioushealthproblems.Livingthingsneeddarkness.It'spartofthenatural24—hourcycle.Treesandplantsthataretooclosetoartificiallightgrowinstrangewaysanddiequickly.Animalsbecomepuzzled（困感的）whenlightanddarkarechanged，Forexample，nightanimalsmightthinkit'sdaywhenit'snight.Finally，usingtoomanylightsconsumes（消耗）energyandmoney.Thehugelightsforall—nightparkinglotsaretoobrightandunnecessary.Everycityspendsmillionsofdollarstolightitsthousandsofbuildingsandstreets,andmuchofthislightingisjusttomakethecitylookbeautiful,ratherthantoserveacertainpurpose.True,wefeelsaferinthelight,butoureyesareabletoseealittleindarkness.Andwedon'tneedtolightthewholecityjusttocreateabeautifulnightview.Weshouldtrytoturnthelightsofftosavetheearthandallthelivingthingsfromlightpollution.61.Whycan'tpeopleseemanystarsinthecityatnight?A.Thecityhasmanyhighbuildings.B.Thelivingthingsinthecityneeddarkness.C.Thecityspendstoomuchmoneyonthelights.D.Thebrightlightsinthecitymakethestarsunseen.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"artificial"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Man—made. B.Medical. C.Weak. D.Wild.63.Whatresultmaythelightpollutionbring?①Peoplemayhavehealthproblem.②Peoplecannotseeinthedarkness.③Nightanimalsmaybecomepuzzled.④Itconsumesmuchenergyandmoney.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④64.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindthewriter'spurpose?A.Didthewritertellusastory? B.Didthewritermakeanadvertisement?C.Didthewriterwantustodosomething? D.Didthewriterexpressakindoffeeling?65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LivingThingsNeedDarkness B.Let'sReduceLightPollutionC.HowtoAvoidLightPollution D.LightsMaketheCityBeautifulIX．任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66～70題。Creativity（創造力）comesfromimagination.Whenyouimagineanewwayofdoingsomethingandthentakeactiontodoit,youarebeingcreative.Generally,therearethreestepstobecreative.Step1Gettingknowledgeandskillsofhowthingsaredone.Strongknowledgeandskillshelpyouunderstandhowtodosomething.Knowingwhenandhowtoapply（運用）thisknowledgecomesfromstudyinghowothersdealwiththesamesituation.Thinkaboutlearningtoplaythepiano.Inthisstep,youlearnhowtoreadmusicandwherethekeysareonthepiano.Youalsopractiseplaying.Step2Learningtocopythewaythatpeopledothosethings.Practisinghowothersdosomethingwillbringwhatyouhavelearned.Repeatingotherpeople'sskillswillcreatealotofexperienceandincreaseunderstanding.Soyournextstepinplayingthepianowouldbeseeinghowothergoodmusiciansplay,andcopyingtheirsongsandstylesofplayingStep3Exploringnewandmaybebetterwaysofdoingthings.Knowingtherules,andthenusingorbreakingtheminyourownstyleisthebasiccreativity.Atthispointinplayingthepiano,youareexperimentingwithyourownstylesofplaying:youmightplaysongsinnewways;orevenwriteyourownsongsandmusic.Taketimetothinkaboutdifferentideas.Sometimesyouneedtobebraveenoughtotrynewthings.Beingcreativeistheusefulabilitytohelpsolveproblemsinmanydifferentsituations.Beingabletocomeupwithnewideaswillmakeyourlifemoresuccessful,moreenjoyable.Sostartbeingcreativetoday!66題完成句子；67、68題簡略回答問題；69題找出并寫下全文的主題句；70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.Ifyouwanttounderstandhowtodosomething,youshouldhavestrong.67.Whydoyouneedtorepeatotherpeople'sskills?.68.Howcanyoumakeyourlifemoresuccessful,moreenjoyable?.69..70..X．詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。AlittlegirlnamedMariadependedtoomuchonherparents.Shecouldhardlymakea71.(decide)onherown.Inorder72.encouragehertobeindependent,hermomsentheraletter,whichwrote:DearMaria,“Dependonyourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeverybody.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Otherscanstillhelpyou.73.Ballthesepeopleonlyhelpyouattimes.Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistorysofar.Manyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood.Theyhadfew74.(chance)togeteducation.Theybeganworkingwiththeirstrengthtolearnsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamefamous.Awell—knownteacherever75.(tell)hisstudents,“Ican'tmakegreatmenofyou,butIcanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves.”Somepeopledon'ttrytheir76.(good)tomakethemselvesvaluable.Nobodycansucceed77.utheyseetheirweakpointsanddependon78.(them).Withtheirownefforts,theycanbe79.(succeed)finally.Remember,thebestplacetofindahelpfulhandisattheendofyourownarm.Whenyoumeet80.(difficult)andeverythinggoesagainstyou,nevergiveupthen,forthatisjusttheplaceandtimethatthetidewillturn.XI．基礎寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用，句末標點已給出。81.the,life,is,unexpected,fullof82.the,river,be,so,clean,used,to83.you,me,could,please,tell,how,to,thecinema,getto?84.I,he,think,don't,is,right,85.money,and,fame,people,don't,make,always,happyB）書面表達（滿分15分）同學們，三年的初中生活就要結束了。在我們的成長過程中，既有快樂，也有煩惱。請根據提示寫一篇短文。內容要點：（1）What'sthebiggestproblemyoumetintheschoolorathome？(2)Howdidyoufeelatthattime?(3)Howdidyousolvetheproblem?(4)Whatcanyoulearnfromit?要求：（1）要點齊全，可適當發揮；（2）文中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名；（3）詞數80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。Myschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Duringthethreeyears,notonlydidIhaveagoodtime,butIhadmanyproblems.Mybiggestproblemwas

2023—2024學年度第一學期期末學業質量檢測九年級英語試卷參考答案及評分標準（zx）I．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1—5:ACBACII．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6—10:BCCBAIII．聽對話和問題，選擇正