第一單元測評

（時間:120分鐘滿分:150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

W:Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou,sir?

M:WellJmadeareservationlastweekforthisAmericancouplebythenameofBenjamin.Herethey

are.

W:Aminute,please.Benjamin...Oh,yes,hereitis.Onedouble-roomforawholeweek.Hereisthe

registrationcard.

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inahospital.

C.Inahotel.

Iggc

M:Whatareyoudoing?

W:Lookatme.Ilooksoold!IlookasifIwerethirty.

M:Comeon!Stopbeingsovain.Youlookgreat!Youarebeautiful!

2.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Herage.B.Herlooks.C.Herjob.

蠲B

M:Goodevening,thisisyourpilotonceagain.Wewillbeenteringaperiodofturbulenceinabout

fiveminutes,soIwouldaskyoutoreturntoyourseatsandfastenyourseatbelts.

W:John,bequicktocomebackandsitdown.

3.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Welcomingthepassengersontheflight.

B.Wishingthepassengersahappytravel.

C.Givingawarningmessagetothepassengers.

ggc

W:Hello,youmustbenewintown.Ididn'tseeyouintheneighbourhood.

M:Yes,Ididjustmovein.

W:Howdoyoulikeithere?

M:Therearemanyopportunitiesforpeople.Iknowmylifewillbebetterhere.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirneighborhood.

B.Theirlife.

C.Theirwork.

M:Ineedataxi,please.

W:Wehavevarioustransportationservices.Wouldyoupreferaprivatevehicle?

M:No,thanks.Ataxiisjustfine.AndI'dliketobepickedupassoonaspossible.

W:Isee.Ataxiwillbehereshortly,sir.

5.Whatkindoftransportationdoesthemanprefer?

A.Aprivatevehicle.

B.Ataxi.

C.Thesubway.

置B

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小

題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

W:Iheardyou'removingtoNewYork.

M:Yes.rvegotanofferinupstateNewYork.

W:Oh,that,sgreat!ButI'mgoingtomissyou.

M:Me,too.Let,skeepintouch.

W:Yeah.DonJtforgettodropmealinewhenyousettledown.

M:Trustme,Iwon't.r11keepyouposted.

W:Youhavemyaddress?

M:Well,Ihaveyoure-mailaddress.

W:A11right!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Goodluck!

6.Whatdidthewomanexpectthemantodo?

A.Towritetoher.

B.Tosendagifttoher.

C.Tomisshereveryday.

7.Howwillthemankeepintouchwiththewoman?

A.Payingavisit.

B.Makingcalls.

C.Sendinge-mails.

ggc

聽第7段材料.回答第8、9題。

W:Jared,Ijustheardaboutyourfather.Howishedoing?Didhegetahighfeverorheartattack?

M:He'sinthehospitalresting.Thedoctorsdidn'tgiveaclearansweryet.

W:I'msosorrytohearthat.Butthisisagoodhospital.Tmsuretheywilldowhatevertheycan.

M:Ihopeso.

W:Youmustfeelreallyworriedrightnow.Butyouknowyourdadisafighter.

M:Yeah.Ithinkmymomisthemostworried.Tmbasicallyworriedabouthowsheisdoing.

W:Whereissherightnow?

M:She'sinthehospitalwithmydad.Ihavetogobacktonight.

W:Hey,r11gowithyou.

M:Youdon'thaveto.

W:It'sreallynoproblem.

M:OK.Let'sgorightafterdinner.

8.Whoisinthehospital?

A.Theman'sfriend.

B.Theman'sfather.

C.Thewoman'smother.

置B

9.Whenwillthemangotothehospital?

A.Rightaway.

B.Rightafterdinner.

C.Afterclasstomorrow.

答案B

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

M:WhatareyougoingtodoafteryoureturnfromWashington?

W：rmgoingtostayinthecity.

M:Whatwillyoudoallday?

W：rmgoingtoworkwithmyfatheratthestore.Intheevening,r11readbooks.Onweekends,r11

gotothebeachwithmyfamily.

M:Haveyoueverworked?

W:No,butIcanlearn.Whatareyougoingtodothissummer?

M：rmgoingtocamp.I'vegonetocampforfoursummers.

W:I'venevergonetocamp.Whatdoyoudothere?

M:Wedomanythings.Inthemorning,wegoswimmingandboating.Intheafternoon,weplay

basketballortennis.Wesitaroundacampfireatnight.Wesingortellstories.

W:Thatsoundswonderful.

M:Itiswonderful.What?sJohngoingtodothissummer?

W:Ithinkhe'sgoingtothemountainswithhisparents.

M:Well,solong,Mary.Havefun.

lO.Whatwillthewomandointheevening?

A.Readbooks.

B.Singsongs.

C.Tellstories.

ggA

11.Whatwillthemandothissummer?

A.Workatthestore.

B.Gotocamp.

C.Gotothemountains.

宣B

12.Howmanytimeshavethemangonecamping?

A.2.B.9.C.4.

ggc

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

M:Hi,Susan.Wow!Wheredidyougetallofthisstuff?

W:Iboughtit.AndthewidescreenTV...andmynewDVDplayer.Here,letmeshowyoumy

stereo.Youcanreallyrockthehousewiththisone.

M:Butwheredidyougetthemoneytobuyallthese?Youdidn'tborrowmoneyfromMomand

Dadagain,didyou?

W:Ofcoursenot.Igotitwithmystudentcreditcard.

M:Astudentcreditcard?Howintheworlddidyougetoneofthese?

W:Igotanapplicationinthemail.Timesarechanging,andhavingacreditcardhelpsyoubuilda

creditrating,controlspending,andevenbuythingsthatyoucan'tpaywithcash...

M:Idon'twanttohearit.ltsoundsyou'vespentyourselfinahole.Anyway,studentcreditcards

justleadtoimpulsespending...asIcanseehere.Andtheinterestratesofstudentcreditcardsare

usuallysky-high,andifyoumissapayment,therates,well,justjump!Let,ssitdownandtalkabout

howyou'regoingtopaythingsback,andmaybewecancomeupwithabudgetthatwillhelpyou

getoutofthismess.That'stheleastIcando.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inanentertainmentcentre.

B.Inthewoman'sroom.

C.Intheman'sroom.

U]B

14.Whydidthewomanobtainastudentcreditcard?

A.Toestablishagoodcreditrating.

B.Tobuythingsatadiscount.

C.Tostopborrowingfromherparents.

IgA

15.Whataretheinterestratesonstudentcards?

A.Reasonable.B.Low.C.High.

答案上

16.Whatisthemangoingtodoforthewoman?

A.Heipherfindabetterpayingjob.

B.Applyforalow-intereststudentcreditcardforher.

C.Teachherhowtosolveherfinancialproblem,

ggc

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

Healthyrelationshipsallowyoutoexpressyourindividuality,bringoutthebestinbothofyou,and

encouragegrowth.Especiallyifyouareinanewrelationship,itysbesttosetafoundationfora

positiveandhealthyrelationshipfromthestart.Therearetwopiecesofadviceonit.

Thefirstone,speakup.Don'texpectyourpartnertobeabletoreadyourmindor“figureit

our.Ifyouhaveaneedorwanttoexpresssomething,youneedtocommunicateityourself.ltysnot

fairtoyouoryourpartnerwhenyoudon'tcommunicateyourneeds.Likewise,don'tholdinthe

thingsthatbotheryou.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtostartaconversation,say,"There'ssomethingon

mymindandVdlikeitifyoulistened.,,Youcanalsosay,"SomethingisbotheringmeandIfeel

likeweshouldtalkaboutit.”

Thesecondone,listenintently.Partofahealthyrelationshipisknowingwhentotalkandwhento

listen.Developyourlisteningskillsbynotinterruptingandlettingyourpartnerfinishtheirthoughts

andfeelings.Trulylisten,anddon'ttrytocomeupwitharesponsewhileyourpartneristalking.Use

activelisteningskillsbyreflectingthecontentandemotionsofwhatyourpartnerissaying.

17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtobuildahealthyrelationship.

B.Howtoreadothers'mind.

C.Howtodevelopyourlisteningskills.

18.HowmanysuggestionsarerefeiTedto?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

SM]A

19.Whatisn,treferredtointhepassage?

A.Speakup.

B.Appreciateeachother.

C.Listenintently.

ggB

20.Whichisimpolitewhenmakingaconversation?

A.Letothersfinishtheirthoughts.

B.Refleetwhenothersarespeaking.

C.Holdinthethingsthatbotheryou.

ggc

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Whenpeoplemaketraveldecisionsregardingdestinations,recreationusuallysitsatthetopof

themostconsideredfactors.Butinrecentyears,witharisingawarenessofhealth,travelersare

beginningtoupgradetheirexpectations.WehaveselectedseveralplacesaroundChinathathavea

perfectcombinationofrecreationandhealth,incasethatiswhatyouhaveinmindforyournext

holiday.

BeijingOlympicPark

LocatedatthenorthendoftheBeijingcentralaxisline,BeijingOlympicParkwitnessedthe

gloryofthe2008BeijingOlympics.ApartfromvisitingtherenownedBird,sNestandWater

Cube,youcantrysomeleisureandsportsactivities.

WanlongSkiResort^orthChina^HebeiProvince

WanlongSkiResortinShijiazhuangCityisnicknamed“heavenforskilovers^.The2022

WinterOlympicswillbeheldhere,whichwillboostskidevelopmentandtourismactivitiesinHebei

Province.Ifyouhappentobeaskiingfan,trytheprofessionaltrailshere!

QingdaoOlympicSailingCenter^astChina^ShandongProvince

TheOlympicsailingcenterhasbecomeanewlandmarkinQingdao,acoastalcityinEast

China,sShandongProvince.ltwasahostvenueofthesailinggamesforthe29thOlympicsin2008

andthe13thParalymicGames.YoucouldvisitthematchvenueandenjoyacruisearoundQingdao.

Shapotou,NorthwestChina^NingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion

ShapotousceniczoneinNorthwestChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionisatransition

zonebetweengrasslandanddeserts.Apartfromitsuniquenaturallandscape,Shapotouoffersasports

programlikesandskiingandraftingacrosstheYellowRiver.

WulongKarstRegioninChongqing

Wulongisabout130kilometersfromdowntownChongqing.The2,900-square-kilometer

districtboastskarsts,caves,forests,springsandprimitivewilderness.UNESCOnamedWulong's

karstsasaWorldNaturalHeritagein2007.Sportsoptionshereincludemountainclimbingand

hiking.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要向讀者推薦了幾個把娛樂與健康結(jié)合在一起

的旅游景點。

21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thepopulardestinationstogoforaholiday.

B.Theexplanationfortheemergenceofsportstourism.

C.Introducingthefeaturesofsomesportstravelingdestinations.

D.Recommendingsomeplaceswithsportsfeaturestogoforaholiday.

題陰主旨大意題。由第一段最后一句可知，本文主要是向讀者推薦幾個娛樂和健康相結(jié)合的旅

游景點，故D項正確。

22.1fyouwanttoexperiencethebeautifulsceneryandsandskiing,youcangoto.

A.Shapotou

B.WanlongSkiResort

C.WulongKarstRegion

D.QingdaoOlympicSailingCenter

fg]A

解+樹細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段的

44Apartfromitsuniquenaturallandscape,Shapotouoffersasportsprogramlikesandskiing...,,'5r知,A項正

確。

23.What'stheuniquefeatureofWulongKarstRegioninChongqing?

A.Ithasgrasslandanddeserts.

B.Touristscanenjoysportsactivitiesthere.

C.ItwasnamedasaWorldNaturalHeritage.

D.PeoplecandoraftinginWulongKarstRegion.

ggc

解+力推理判斷題。由最后一段的第三句

“UNESCOnamedWulong'skarstsasaWorldNaturalHeritagein2007.,,'5T知,C工頁正確。

B

Itwasaboutsevenyearsago.Ijustpickedupmythree-year-olddaughterfromthenursery.Iwas

weigheddownwithshoppingbags,andwithmydaughter,sthings.Wearrivedatapedestrian

crossingandshepressedthebutton.Inthedistance,!heardalarms,toldmydaughtertowaitand

watchedapolicecarapproaching.

LittledidIknow,asthegreenmanflashed,thatmydaughterhadbeguntorunintotheroad.I

watchedthepolicecarspeedtowardus—thatwaswhenyousoundedyourhornandwavedwildly

tome.Mydaughterwasaboutameterfromthepathofthepolicecar,hiddenfromtheirviewbyyour

car.

Iscreamedhernameandrantowardher.Shestoppedandwasshockedbytherushofthepolice

carasitspedpast.Shewonderedwhyyouhadblownyourhorn,asking,“Mom,whywasthatwoman

sorude?”notrealizingyouhadsavedherlife.

ShewonderedwhyIpickedherupandburstintotears.MylegsgavewayasIreachedtheother

sideoftheroad.Ishouldhavefollowedmy"wait”withahandonhershoulder,oranexplanationof

whywewereignoringthegreenmanthistime,especiallyasIhadineffecttaughthertocrossthe

roadatthesightofthegreenflash.

Ibeatmyselfupformonths,andstilldo,withflashbacksandhorribleassumptionsaboutwhat

mighthavebeen.Butfbryoursoundingyourhorn,seeingwhatIhadn'tseen,Iwouldhavebeenleft

amotherontheothersideoftheroad,totallybroken.Iapologizeforputtingyouinthatposition—I

canimaginethatitupsetyou,too.YousavedherlifeandIamsograteful.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。大約七年前，作者的女兒過馬路時沒有注意到警車，幸虧

一位女士按喇叭提醒，才挽救了女兒的生命。這件事讓作者至今難忘，心中充滿感激。

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thegreenman^^inParagraph2referto?

A.Apedestrian.B.Apoliceman.

C.Atrafficsign.D.Abutton.

解+析I詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第一句并結(jié)合常識可知，此處表示看到綠燈閃之后，作者的女兒

已經(jīng)跑到了馬路上。由此可推知，此處指代一種交通標(biāo)志，故C項正確。

25.Whydidthewomansoundherhorn?

A.Tostopthepolicecar.

B.Toshowherimpatience.

C.Togreetpassingpedestrians.

D.Todrawthemother,sattention.

莪D

解+析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可推知，那位女士按響喇叭是為了引起這位母親的注

意，提醒她注意女兒的安全，故D項正確。

26.Whatcanweinferfromtheincident?

A.Themotherdidn'tregretwhathadhappened.

B.Thedaughterdidn'tfollowthetrafficrules.

C.Thewomanrespondedquicklyandproperly.

D.Thepolicedrovebeyondthespeedlimit.

答案C

解+析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，當(dāng)看到小女孩面臨危險時，那位女士按響喇叭，并瘋狂地向

小女孩的母親揮手;結(jié)合第三段第一、二句可知,警車疾馳而過，小女孩安然無恙。據(jù)此可推知，

那位女士快速、正確的反應(yīng)挽救了小女孩的生命，故C項正確。

27.Howdidthemotherfeelwhentakingholdofherdaughter?

A.Angryandshocked.

B.Scaredbutrelieved.

C.Guiltyandconfused.

D.Gratefulbutsad.

^]B

暖理推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二句可知,女兒不明白母親為什么把她抱起來并突然大哭,

當(dāng)母親走到路的另一邊時,她的腿軟了。據(jù)此可推知，抓住女兒時，這位母親既害怕,又感到寬慰，

故B項正確。

C

We'reoftenremindedoftheimportanceofpreservingtheplanetasweseeitforfuture

generations-andchildrenatStOswald*sCEPrimarySchoolChestercertainlyagree.

Nine-year-oldIsobelKelleherfromtheschool,sHummingbirdsclassthinksadultsneedto

takenote.“SometimestheycanbebusyandIdon'tthinktheythinktheycanmakeadifference,but

ifeveryonedoesalittlebititalladdsup,“shetellsHujfPostUK.1cWestartedlookingatplastic

pollutioninouroceansandthethingslikeplasticbagsthatarepollutingthemJshesays/Tishcan

eattheplasticandtheycandie,orwemighteveneatthefishourselves.^^

MrTimms,IsobePsteacher,hasbeenspearheadinganewprojectattheschoolwhichlets

childrenloosecreativelytoraisetheawarenessoftheneedtobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.The

entireHummingbirdsclass,whichismadeupofnine-year-oldandten-year-oldpupils,hasbeenbusy

writingpoemsandcreatingonlinevideoadvertstowarnadultsabouttheserioussituationofour

oceansandwildlife.

MrTimmsthinkschildrenhaveanimportantroletoplayinteachingushowtotakecareofthe

thingsaroundus."Wesometimesoverlookhowmuchwecanreallylearnfromchildren,hesays.44It

hasbeenreallyhardtobelievehavingparentscomeinsayingthattheirchildrenhavebeenasking

themtostopusingplastic,andtorecyclemore,andevenstoppingthemusingplasticstraws.”

MrTimmsisproudofhisHummingbirdsclass."Themessagethattheywouldliketosendto

worldissimple:stoppingthisisn'tsomeoneelse'sjob,anditwon'tbeOKifwejustleaveit.”

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了“蜂鳥班''積極響應(yīng)一個環(huán)保教育項目。

該班由九歲和十歲的學(xué)生組成，他們通過寫詩和制作在線視頻廣告來提醒成年人注意環(huán)保問

題。

28.WhatcanweinferaboutadultsaccordingtoIsobelKelleher?

A.Theyjustpretendtobebusy.

B.Theyhaven'tdonetheirpartwell.

C.Theycandonothingtostoppollution.

D.Theyhavestartedtocareabouttheocean.

解+析I推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容，尤其是第一句可知，學(xué)校"蜂鳥班''里九歲的伊澤貝爾認

為成年人需要注意環(huán)保問題，由此可推知，成年人在環(huán)保問題上做得不夠好，故B項正確。

29.Whatisthepurposeoftheschoolproject?

A.Tohelpadultstolearnmoreabouttheirkids.

B.Toremindadultstobefriendlytotheenvironment.

C.Topersuadestudentstostopusingplasticbags.

D.Toteachstudentshowtowritepoemscreatively.

答案B

解+析|細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句可知，學(xué)校發(fā)起新項目，學(xué)生參與寫詩和制作在線視頻廣告,

該項目旨在提醒成年人要注意環(huán)保問題，故B項正確。

30.WhydoesMrTimmsmentionparentsinParagraph4?

A.Toprovekidsarecreativeinteaching.

B.Toattractpeopletosupporthiswork.

C.Tohaveadultscareabouteducation.

D.Toshowtheeffectsoftheproject.

解+析I推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段尾句可知，真的很難相信有父母說孩子們要求他們停止使用塑料,

循環(huán)利用,甚至要求他們停止使用塑料吸管。據(jù)此可推知，該段提及父母旨在說明該項目對成年

人的影響，故D項正確。

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Aninspiringschoolproject.

B.Anappealtostopusingplasticbags.

C.Serioussituationsofourplanet.

D.Adults'ignoranceoftheenvironment.

gm]A

解+析|主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了“蜂鳥班積極響應(yīng)一個環(huán)保教育項目，來提

醒成年人注意環(huán)保問題。故A項正確。

D

Who'sincontrolofyourlife?Who'spullingyourstrings?Forthemajorityofus,it'sother

people-societycolleagues,friends,familyorourcommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhen

wewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantand

feelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeother

peoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputit,"Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeone

else*sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation/*

Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgood

feelinglikeadrug——weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan.Therefbre,wearesoeager

fortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereally

wantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworseninglivestokeepgettingtheirfix,weworsen

ourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.

But,justaswithanydrug,thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom一the

freedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehave

theirownagenda,andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they'remoreinterestedin

themselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlife

onsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthe

time.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingtiredandprobablypleasingno

oneintheprocess.

Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?!thinkthere'sonlyoneway-makeaconsciousdecisionto

stopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues—not

valuesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers,butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifweare

drivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers,wewilllivea

moreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章闡述了我們不應(yīng)該太在意別人的觀點，為得到

別人的認可而迷失自我，我們不應(yīng)該讓別人的想法來控制我們的生活。

32.WhatOscarWildesaidimpliesthat.

A.mostpeoplehaveavarietyofthoughts

B.wehavethoughtssimilartothoseofothers

C.otherpeopleJsthoughtsaremoreimportant

D.mostpeople'sthoughtsareaffectedbyothers

IgD

解+析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,奧斯卡?王爾德所說的話意味著大多數(shù)人的思想都受到他

人的影響。故選D項。

33.Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthethirdparagraph?

A.Thepriceoftakingthedrugisfreedom.

B.Wemayloseourselvestowintheapprovalofothers.

C.Weneedtopayforwhatwewanttoget.

D.Changingopinionsmaycostusourfreedom.

解+析I推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知，第三段談?wù)摰氖俏覀兛赡軙榱速脛e人的認可

而失去自我。故選B項。

34.ltcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.

A.it,sbettertofollowothers'opinions

B.it,simportanttoacceptothers?comments

C.weshouldn'tchangeourowndecision

D.weshouldn'tcaretoomuchwhatothersthink

ggo

解+析I推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，我們不應(yīng)該太在意別人的想法。故選D項。

35.Theauthortriestopersuadethereaderstoaccepthisargumentsmainlyby.

A.discussingquestions

B.makingsuggestions

C.analyzingcausesandeffects

D.providingexamplesandfacts

答案|c

解密推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者試圖說服讀者接受他的論點，主要是通過分析原因和結(jié)

果。故選C項。

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

Agoodlaughislikeamildworkout.ltexercisesthemuscles,getsthebloodflowing,decreases

bloodpressureandimprovessleeppatternsandtheimmunesystem.36

Don,ttakelifetooseriously.Weallhaveobstaclesinlifeandweallmakemistakes.37

Infact,ifyoucanlaughlight-heartedlyatyourownfault,you'11findthatyougiveyourselfthat

extrahappinessandconfidenceincreasethatcangetyouoveranyobstacle.

Findthehumourinabadsituation.Sure,therearesomesituationswhereyouarereallysad.38

Thenexttimeyoufeelthestresslevelsrising,takeaminutetothinkaboutthefunnysideofthe

situationandlaughoverthethingsyoucannotcontrol.Thiswillloweryourbloodpressure,blood

sugarlevelsandheartrate.

Remindyourselfoffunnymomentsfromthepast.Perhapsafriendtoldyouagreatjokethe

otherdayoryourchildrenorpetsdidsomethingamusing.39Sometimesjustrelivingafunny

momentcancausetheendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）,naturalpainkillers,tokickin.

40Asthesayinggoes,laughteriscontagious（會傳染的）.Somakeapointofseekingout

positivepeoplewhoaren'tafraidtolaughatthemselvesandaregoodatfindinghumourinlife's

situations.Youngchildrenareespeciallyskilledatfindinglaughterandjoyineverydaymoments.

A.Takecontrolofyouremotions.

B.Thereisnoreasontoblameyourselfforit.

C.However,mostsituationsinlifehavefunnysides.

D.Surroundyourselfwithfunpeoplewholiketolaughalot.

E.Thefollowingaresomewaystoenjoymorelaughterandjoyinyourlife.

F.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithpetshavelowerlevelsofdepressionandstress.

G.Callonthesememoriesfrequently,especiallywhenfeelingsad,angryorstressed.

|答案]36~40EBCGD

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Iwasteachingcreativewritingatahighschool,whenMickygavemeanotefromhismother.lt

41hisabsencefromclassthedaybefore.

IhadseenMickyhimselfwritingthenote.Mostparental-excusenotesIreceivedwerepenned

bymy42.Theforged（偽造的）excusenotesmadealargepile,withwritingthatrangedfrom

imaginativetocrazy.The43didn,trealizehonestexcusenoteswereusually44.

Thestudentsarealwaysmorebrilliantwhenthey45excusenotesratherthanonany

subject/'Theexcusenotesare46tobewrittenbyparents,butactuallytheyare

not.True,Micky?^^Thestudentslookedatme47.

Therewillbethefirstclasstostudythe48oftheexcusenotes.Everyonesmiled.4CUse

your49totrybest."50wentdown.Pensraced51paper.ForthefirsttimeeverIsaw

studentsso52intheirwriting.

Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.Heateddiscussionsfbllowed.Theheadmasterentered

theclassroomandwalked53,lookingatpapers,andthenaskedmetohisoffice.Myheart_

54.

He55myhand,“Yourjobwasgreat.ThosekidswerewritingonthecollegeleveLThank

you.”

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者是創(chuàng)意寫作的教師，通過創(chuàng)新請假條寫作的方式來

激勵同學(xué)們用心寫作。

41.A.explainedB.described

C.introducedD.announced

解+析|請假條是“解釋”他曠課的原因的。explain“解釋”。

42.A.parentsB.students

C.teachersD.partners

gg]B

解+析|從文章第一句話可知作者是老師，故選B項。

43.A.editorsB.readers

C.writersD.speakers

51]c

|解+析|從語境可以判斷此處指寫請假條的人，選C項。

44.A.trueB.false

C.easyD.dull

IgD

解西家長寫的請假條僅僅是說明請假原因，內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是枯燥無味的，選D項。

45.A.producedB.considered

C.imaginedD.delivered

解+析[produce”制造;產(chǎn)生‘'consider”考慮，認為“Jmagine"想象‘:deliver”發(fā)表;運送從本句內(nèi)容

可知此處指學(xué)生寫請假條的時候他們寫得非常好，選A項。

46.A.designedB.collected

C.supposedD.improved

答匐C

陛逝_design“設(shè)計”;collect“收集”;suppose“假設(shè)”;improve”提高，改善”。老師說請假條本來應(yīng)該

是家長寫的,besupposedto”應(yīng)該"，選C項。

47.A.eagerlyB.nervously

C.excitedlyD.coldly

答案B

解+析Eagerly“熱切地”;nervously”緊張地”excitedly“興奮地”;coldly“冷淡地”。聽了老師的話，學(xué)

生們都知道老師知道他們?nèi)鲋e了，本來該家長寫的請假條都是學(xué)生們自己寫的,因此判斷他們

會很緊張,不知道老師會怎樣懲罰他們，選B項。

48.A.formB.difficulty

C.meaningD.art

答案ID

解+析Jorm“形式”[difficulty"困難”;meaning”意思”;art”藝術(shù)從下文內(nèi)容可知作者利用寫作課

的時間去探索寫請假條的藝術(shù)，讓學(xué)生們發(fā)揮他們的才能，選D項。

49.A.devotionB.imagination

C.concentrationD.information

蜉B

|解+析[devotion”奉獻"imagination"想象’[concentration”集中;專心“information“信息”。上文提

到學(xué)生們寫的請假條都很好，會想到各種理由、借口,由此判斷老師鼓勵他們運用自己的想象力

去寫，選B項。

50.A.HandsB.Eyes

C.HeadsD.Ears

答案C

解+析|從后句內(nèi)容可知學(xué)生們低頭去寫作，選C項。

51.A.acrossB.with

C.againstD.behind

解+樹此處強調(diào)從紙的一邊寫到另一邊，選A項。

52.A.curiousB.careful

C.casualD.calm

莪B

題析]curious“好奇的”;careful"認真的”;casual"隨意的”;calm“冷靜的”。根據(jù)句意,可知學(xué)生們寫

得非常認真，選B項。

53.A.dayandnightB.inandout

C.nowandthenD.upanddown

襤商|dayandnight“日日夜夜”;inandout“進進出出”;nowandthen“時而”;upanddown"上上下下;來

來回回”。校長走進教室看學(xué)生們的紙，來回走動，選D項。

54.A.sankB.rose

C.flewD.hurt

gg]A

解+析kink“下沉”。作者讓學(xué)生們寫請假條，而且就此在班上進行討論,當(dāng)校長叫他去辦公室的時

候，他認為校長會因此批評他，因而心情沉重，故選A項。

55.A.watchedB.taught

C.shookD.caught

解+析|從校長說的話可以知道，校長很欣賞作者的做法，所以是握手表示祝賀和感謝。

shakeone?shand"握手”,選C項。

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AsVictorHugooncesaid,"Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,andup

tonownobody56.(be)abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.Hebrightenedthe

livesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwars.Hemadepeoplelaughatatime57.

theyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontent58.theirlives.

Charliewasborninapoorfamilyin1889.Hisparentswerebothpoormusichall

perfbrmers.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharlie59.(teach)tosingassoonashe

couldspeakanddance.Suchtrainingwa