福建省廈門市集美區(qū)2022-2023學年下學期八年級英語期末質檢試題_第1頁
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2022-2023學年第二學期八年級期末綜合練習英語本試卷共10頁,滿分150分注意事項:本試卷分為兩大部分,第一部分1-70小題為選擇題(16-20小題除外),請考生將答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上;第二部分為非選擇題,請考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡上。I.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6.WhatdoesPeterthinkofthebook?A.Interesting. B.Exciting. C.Meaningful.聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。7.Howmuchdoestheboypay?A.9yuan. B.10yuan. C.11yuan.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。8.HowoftendoesMarygototheanimalhospital?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。9.Whowillfoldtheclothes?A.Bill. B.Bill'sfather. C.Bill'sbrother.聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。10.WhydidDavidstayup?A.Tostudyforthetest. B.Tofinishhishomework. C.Toprepareforthetrip.11.WhendidDavidgotobedlastnight?A.At10:00p.m. B.At11:00p.m. C.At12:00p.m.聽第6段對話,回答第12、13小題。12.HowlonghasJackbeenawayfromhishometown?A.3years. B.4years. C.5years.13.Whereisthepark?A.Nexttotheconcerthall. B.Behindtheconcerthall. C.Behindthemuseum.聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。14.Whathappenedtothelittleboy?A.Hegotlost. B.Helosthismoney. C.Hemissedhisparents.15.Wherewasthegirl'sphone?A.Atherhome. B.Ontheroad. C.Atthepolicestation.注意:請將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分第三節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)Judy'sYardSaleWhenon16._________1stWhyToraisemoneyandhelpthechildreninpoorareasWhattodoTheygotupearlyand17.__________elevenoldthings.WhattosellJudy:A18.________David:Abikethathehaskeptfor19.____________yearsMother:Three20.___________thatshedidn'twearanymoreFather:SomebooksⅡ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題Ⅰ分,滿分l5分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Myparentsalwaysaskmetobe_______honestperson.A.a B.an C.the22.BecauseofthehotweatherinXiamen,__________ofusfeellikegoingout.A.neither B.either C.both23.——ItshowsthatChatGPTisassmartasanundergraduatestudent!—Wow!That'samazing.Peoplehavemadesomuch_________intechnology.A.promise B.progress C.pressure24—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,mom?—No,you__________.It'stoolate,soyoucandoittomorrow.A.mustn't B.can’t C.needn't25.--_________isXiang'anBridge?.--It'sabout12.3kilometerslong.A.Howlong B.Howlarge C.Howfar26.LivinginChinafor10years,Mr.Smithgetsusedto_________chopsticks(筷子).A.use B.uses C.using27.—WillyougotoseeTransformers:RiseoftheBeastswithmeatWandaCinema?—Sorry,Ihave___seenit.MaybeyoucanaskJenny.A.already B.yet C.never28.—GaoJiSeaWalls(十里長堤)isahotplaceinJimeithesedays.—You'reright.Manypeoplegothereonweekends___________enjoythewonderfulsunset.A.assoonas B.sothat C.inorderto29.—China'sC919aircrafthasreceivedover1,000ordersfromhomeandabroad.—Great!Wecantaketheaircraftsmadeby_________soon.A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves30.—YaYaandLeLewhohavetraveledinMemphisZoointheUSfor20years,attractedpublicconcernrecently.—Yes,sotheGiantPandaNationalParkwill____strongerprotectionforpandas.A.develop B.provide C.control31.—Younggirlswilldoanythingjusttofitinsmallsizeclothesrecently.—That'sterrible.Comparedwithbeauty,isn'thealth________?A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant32.Manyyoungpeopletodaydon'tpaymuchattentiontothenetworksecurity(安全).Theyareoftenunabletomake__________useoftheInternet.A.proper B.unfair C.quick33.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogram?—It'stoolong.Somemeaninglesspartsshouldbe_________.A.cutdown B.cutout C.cutup34.WiththedevelopmentofChina,ourlifeis__________differentfrombefore.A.comfortably B.carefully C.completely35.—Thegeographyandbiologyfinalexamsarecoming.I'msonervous.—__________.Tryyourbestandyouwillpassthem.A.Takeiteasy B.Youarekidding C.HurryupⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)一、閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。KateWilliamsandherfamilywenttoSouthAfricawhenshewas7.Shewasexcitedtoseecheetahs(獵豹).Butshewasshockedtolearntherewere_36_about7,000ofthemleftinthewild.Theirguide,Michelle,saidhumansweretheirbiggestthreat(威脅)."That_37__metotakeaction."saidKate.Shewantedtoteachkidsaboutanimals,sosheinvitedMichelletowriteabookwithheraccordingto_38_Katelearnedonhertrip.Thenthey_39_Let'sGoonSafari!Aged12,Katestillworkstosaveanimals.Koalasareoneof_40_.WhenthefireshitAustralia,overonemillionanimalsdied._41_shecreatedQuarters(25美分)forKoalas.Kidswereencouragedto_42_quarterstohelpsavethekoalasthathurtinthefires.Theyraisedover$4,000andgavethemoney_43_totheAdelaideKoalaRescue.Katenowhasanewproject(項目)namedClub15.ShehasbeenworkingwithMicrosofttosetupan_44__communitywherekidscanlearntohelpanimalsontheInternet.Katesays,"Kidsusuallyhave_45__foranimalsandweshouldhelpthembringitout.It'snoagelimit(限制)tocallonmorepeopletoprotectendangeredanimals.”36.A.still B.only C.also37.A.inspired B.hoped C.asked38.A.what B.when C.where39.A.read B.watched C.wrote40.A.us B.it C.them41.A.Although B.So C.Because42.A.bring B.spend C.lend43.A.up B.away C.out44.A.educational B.exciting C.expensive45.A.fear B.thoughts C.loveIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AManyanimalsmovetowarmerplacesforthewinter.Thismapshowssomeofthepaths(路線)theytake.46.Inwhichdirectionaretheseanimalsmoving?A.North. B.South. C.West. D.East.47.Accordingtothemap,wheredothewhalesswim?A.PacificOcean. B.AtlanticOcean. C.AreticOcean. D.MexicoBay.48.Wheredothewalkinganimalscomefrom?A.Greenland. B.TheUs. C.Canada. D.Mexico.49.Whichofthefollowingtravelsacrosstwocountries?①Butterfly ②Caribou ③Goose ④WhaleA.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Whalestravelthefarthest. B.AlaskaisnexttoMexico.C.CariboumovetoAmerica. D.GeesearefromGreenland.BLongago,therelivedanoldman.Oneday,ashewasworkingonhisfarm,hefoundabeautifulhorsecaughtinasnare(陷阱).Hefeltsorryforthehorseandsetitfree.Tohissurprise,thehorsebegantofollowhim.Sohedecidedtokeepit.Theneighborsknewthenewsandthoughthewaslucky.Buthereplied,"Maybeit'sgood.Maybeit'sbad.Whoknows?"Afewdayslater,thehorsebrokethroughthefence(籬笆)andranaway.Theneighborscameandsaid,"Whatbadluck!Nowyoulostyourhorse."ButHeremainedcalmandsaid,"Maybeit'sgood.Maybeit'sbad.Whoknows?"Aweeklater,thehorsereturned,bringingbackagroupofwildhorses.Theneighborswereamazedandcongratulated(祝賀)him.Yetagain,hejustreplied,"Maybeit'sgood.Maybeit'sbad.Whoknows?"Thestoryoftheoldmanteachesustoacceptupsanddownsinlifewithanopenmind.Whatmayseemlikeunluckyatfirstcanturnouttobeagoodluck.Andwhatmayseemlikegoodluckcanbringbadchanges.51.Whatdoestheoldmando?A.Adriver. B.Aworker. C.Afarmer. D.Ateacher.52.Wbatdoestheunderlinedword"itinParagraph1referto?A.Thefarm. B.Thegift. C.Thesnare. D.Thehorse.53.Thehorsecamebackwith_______.54.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldman?A.Funny. B.Open-minded. C.Hard-working. D.Strong.55.Wherecanyouseethetext?A.Asciencefiction. B.Amagazine. C.Astorybook. D.Aguidebook.CAstheclockshowsthatit'slunchtime,MaTao,apandakeeperinBeijing,prepareslunchforthepandas.Bamboo,carrots,applesandricecakesareamongtheservings(配餐).Becausethepandashavedifferenteatinghabits,preparingdailymealsforthemtakesalotoftime.IfyouthinkthisisallMaoTaoneedstodoeveryday,thenyouarewrong.Behindhisjobisalotofsweat(汗水)andhardwork.Othereverydayjobsincludecarrying25to50kgbamboo,cleaningthepandas’livingplaces,checkingtheirpoopandtakingnotes.Tokeepaneyeonpandas,thepandakeeperisoftenawakeevenatnight.ForMaTao,it'sneveraneasyjobtodothesamethingsdaybyday.Hehasbeenapandakeeperfor34years.Itishisloveforpandasthatmakesthelongtimeworthwhile.Andheisnotalone.Likeanyotherkeepers,ZhangYue,apandakeeperinChengduPandaBasealsoshowsgreatloveforhisbabies."Wewillalwaysbebytheirsideandprotectthem."saidZhangYue.Healsotoldtheinterviewer,"Tobehonest,ittakesalotofenergytocareforthepandas.However,thehappinessontheirfacesbringsmegreaterhappiness.”56.WhatareincludedinMaTao'severydaywork?①doingcleaninginpandas'house ②takingsomepicturesofpandas'poop③carryingagreatnumberofbamboo ④watchingpandasevenwhentheysleepA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④57.AccordingtoParagraph2,thejobofpandakeepersis________.A.dangerous B.common C.sweet D.difficult58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"worthwhile"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.豐富的 B.值得的 C.有趣的 D.獨特的59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Differentpandaseatdifferently. B.Pandaskeepeyesopenatnight.C.Pandakeepersdon'tlivealone. D.Pandakeepersrestinthedaytime.60.WhatcanweknowaboutZhangYueaccordingtothetext?A.HeisaninterviewerinBeijing. B.Hehasbeenworkingfor34years.C.Heloveshischildrenverymuch. D.HeworksforChengduPandaBase.DForthefirsttime,researchershavecreatedafull-size,digital(數(shù)碼的)three-dimensional(3D)modeloftheTitanic,theworld'smostfamousshipwreck(殘骸).TheTitanicwentonitsfirsttriponApril10,1912.ItleftSouthampton,EnglandforNewYorkCitywithabout2,220passengersandstaff(船員)onboard.Unluckily,onthe4thday,theshiphithugeiceandwentdownintheAtlanticOcean.Morethan1,500peopledied.Theshipwreckwasfoundin1985,about12,500feetbelowtheocean.Becauseofdarkwaterandthelowlightlevels,itisstilldifficulttogetaclearlookoftheshipnow.AprojectcalledRebuildingtheTitanicwashostedbytwocompanies,MagellanandAtlanticProductions.Theyusedunderwatermachinestotakevideosandabout715,000photosoftheshipwithouttouchingit.Thevideosandphotoswereusedtomakethemodel."Theresultsweresurprising."saidRichardofMagellan,"Wecanevenseethingssuchasthepassengers'hats,watchesandshoes.”Researcherssaidthemodelwouldhelpthemtostudytheshipaboutitsenvironmentandhowithaschangedovertime."Wemaysomeday'walkthrough'thewreckbyusingVRtechnology."saidAnthonyofAtlanticProductions.61.WhatcanwelearnabouttheTitanicfromParagraph2?A.ItstarteditsjourneyfromNewYork. B.ItmetanaccidentonApril14th,1912.C.Peoplefounditinthedeepseain1985.D.Peoplecouldseetheshipwreckclearly.62.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A.Themodelshowsmanydetails. B.Magellanrunstheprojectalone.C.Richardtookmostofthepictures. D.wecanseevideosinthemodel.63.WhatdoresearchersthinkofthemodelaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Changeable. B.Useful. C.Full-size. D.Surprising.64.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAnthony?A.Hemadea3DmodeloftheTitanic. B.Hefeelsconfidentabouttheproject.C.HeknowsalotaboutVRtechnology. D.HeisamemberofMagellancompany.65.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.JourneyThatCan'tReturn B.WalkingThroughtheWreckC.TheSadStoryoftheTitanic D.AnAmazingModelofTitanic第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)EDoyouevercompareyourselfwithotherpeople,andsometimeswishyoucouldbemorelikethem?_66(Wearealldifferentinourownways.Self-acceptanceisofgreatimportanceforeveryone.·What'sself-acceptance?67_______It’snotonlyaboutenjoyingwhatyou'regoodat,likesportsorsinging.Italsomeanslovingthepartsthatyoudon'tshinebrightly.__68___________·Howisitgoodforme?Ifyoucaretoomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou,youwillbeanxious(焦慮的).Whenyouacceptwhoyouare,youworrylessaboutthingsyoucan'tchange.Thismakesyoufeelhappierandmoreconfident.Ifyouarebusytryingtoappearperfect,youmayignore(忽視)thingsthatmakeyouspecial.·_69______________Youcouldstartbythinkingaboutwhatmakesyouspi1dmakealistofit.Maybeyou'regoodatcooking,orpeoplefinditeasytotalktoyou.__70_____Thiscanhelpyoufindwhatyoudowellin.It'salsoimportanttolookafteryourselfbyeatinghealthilyandgettingenoughsleep.A.HowcanIacceptmyself?B.Oryoucantrynewthings.C.It'sanunfairandunfriendlythinkingtoyourself.D.Itistoacceptthethingsthatmakeyouwhoyouare.E.Forexample,youmayfeelnervouswhenyouspeakinpublic.V.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)71.同桌臉色看起來很差,你想知道他怎么了,可以這樣問他:____________________________________________________________?72.同學邀請你出去吃晚飯,你想征得媽媽的許可,可以這樣問她:Mom,_____________________________________________________withmyfriends?73.你想知道福建最高的山是哪一座,你可以這樣問地理老師:____________________________________________________________inPujian?74.心理老師建議你和父母談談時,她可能這樣說:____________________________________________________________?75.別人向你表達感謝時,你可以這樣回答:____________________________________________________________.VI.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.will,clean76.____________________________________________________________________________77.____________________________________________________________________________78.____________________________________________________________________________79.____________________________________________________________________________80.____________________________________________________________________________VII.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Chinaiscalledthekingdomoffans.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?Haveyou81.__________(hear)ofthehistoryoffans?Itissaidthatfansfirst82.__________(start)tocooltheairduringShangDynasty.Atthattime,theywereusuallymadeoffeathers(羽毛)83._________/'perp?(r)/,bambooorsilk.Someofthemareroundandothersaresquare.DuringSongDynasty,foldingfansbecame84._______/?p?pj?l?(r)/.Thereareall85._______(kind)ofbeautifuldrawingsonfans.Somearefantasticbuildings.Somearevaluableandunusualflowersandanimals.Moreover,manygreatpeopleincludingSuDongpo,apoetofSongDynasty,andTangYin,86.________painterofMingDynasty,spentgreattime87._________(paint)picturesonfans.Thismadefansgreatartworks.Manyancientleadersandgreatpeoplelikedholdingfanstoshowtheirpoliticalpositionandwisdom.Today,fansarenot88.__________(simple)usedtocoolair,butalsobecomeoneofthemostfashionablegifts.89.________heopeningceremony(典禮)ofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficersofothercountries,aswellastheaudiences.Becausetheyareanimportant90_________/?tre??(r)/inChineseculture.VIII.書面表達(滿分15分)91.暑期將至,集美研學基地計劃開展以"FarmingforLearning”為主題的研學活動,倡導同學們走出校園,親近自然,學習農學知識,提升生活技能。假如你是研學基地的志愿者,請根據(jù)以下研學方案,撰寫一篇80詞左右的英文宣講稿。注意事項:1.必須包含提示內容,可適當發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。Dearstudents,Forthecomingholiday,wewillhaveaspecialschooltripcalledFarmingf

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