新概念入門級自然拼讀音標（48個）元音(20個）長元音：/ɑ:/ /?:/ /

?:/ /i:/ /u:/短元音：/

?/ /?/ /?/ /i//u//e//?/雙元音：/ai//?i//ei//i?//e?//??//a?//??/ 輔音（28個）清輔音：/p/ /

t/ /

k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/濁輔音：/b/ /d/

/g/ /v/ /e/

/z/

清輔音：/?/ /

h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/濁輔音：/?/ /d?/ /dz/

/dr/

/

r/其他輔音：/m/ /n/

/?/

/

j/ /w//

?/找一找，元音字母在哪里？(Where?)appleeyelipdogcup12,3222ateggpinkdoorbus1122,32auntemailkingnopurple11222AaEeIiOoUu第一節：元音發音（長音）a_ee_ei_eo_eu_e（單詞有2個元音，只發前一個音。）capenametapelakegamemaketakehatethesejeepbeetreebitefiveninekiteminenicerideside

rosenoseropenoteposehomerodethosetubecubeJunecutehuge注意：c發/k/th發/e/j發/d?/學一學，讀一讀a_ecakeKatelikescakeeebeebeeinthetreei_ekitekiteintheskyo_ehomeLet'sgohomeu_euseuseyourhand比一比，看一看AaEeIiOoUu短音長音a/?/（瘋狂大嘴音）a_e/ei/(快樂開嘴音）e/e/(自然張口音）e_e/i:/(漢字一長音）i/i/(微笑自然音）i_e/ai/(愛的大嘴音）o/?/(圓嘴雞蛋音）o_e/??/(無敵感嘆音）u/

?/(小口驚訝音）u_e/ju:/(快樂加油音）第二節，元音發音（短音）Aa-/?/ba-batla-slapna-napbaghatlapplanmapflagglad

Ee-/e/me-methe-henbe-bestwetyetdeskbedyesrest

Ii-/i/li-lipbi-bitwi-wishbi-bighi-himliftitsitfishmisshisthissixOo-/?/ho-hotlo-lotbo-boxfo-foxnothoplostgotbodyshoppopUu-/

?/

cu-cupbu-busru-runsu-sun

upfuncutmustfunnysunny

PractiseAa:matmapbagcathatfanbatappleEe:eggredpennethenbedIi:licksixbibpigpinkissinkOo:oxonboxsockcocklockUu:sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleunder第三節相同音a_e=aieiayey

a_e=ai:mai-mail

gai-gain

lai-laidtai-tail

chai-chaina_e=ei:ei-eight

bei-beirut

fei-feint

rei-reina_e=ay:say

daylayplaybaywayawaya_e=ey:theyrey-greyleyhey讀一讀，練一練ba_eca_ena_esna_esha_ebakecakenamesnakeshademailaichaifeireimaillaidchainfeinreinlaywayawayreygreyfeeneekeemeeweefeetneedkeepmeetweekni_efi_esi_emi_eri_enicefivesidemiceride讀一讀，練一練ro_ebro_emo_esmo_eno_erosebrokemokesmokenosecu_ehu_edu_etu_efu_ecutehugeducetubefube學一學，唱一唱Afatcat,satonthemat,waitingfor,waitingforwaitingfortherat,waitingfortherat,dingdingdong,dingdingdong一只肥貓，坐在席子上，等待著，等待著等待著抓鼠，等待著抓鼠叮叮咚，叮叮咚第四節相同音e=ee=eaee:dee-deepshee-sheepmee-meettree-streetea:rea-readlea-leapmea-meatmea-mean讀一讀，練一練freeteetheachleavecreambeechseedbeefsweetheatcleantreatteagreen第五節相同音i=i_e=igh=y=indi=i_e:wi_edi_eti_esi_ei=igh:fighrighmighhighi=y:cyrylyshyi=ind:mindbindkindlindmicericevicepinedicecrymyshydryrightmightlightmindkindblindfind讀一讀mykiteiswhitemywhitekiteislightmylightwhitekiteisonthesky第六節相同音O=o_e=oa=ow=olO=o_e:bo_eso_ejo_ewo_eO=oa:loacoaboaroaO=ow:rowlowbowO=ol:soltolcolgolbonestonewokennosehomecoatboatroatgoatsoaploadyellowbowlwindowsnowcoldtollsologoldhole讀一讀doordooropenthedoorwindowwindowclosethewindowholeholedigaholesomkesmokedon'tsmoke第七節相同音Uu=u_e=ew=uiUu=u_e:tu_edu_ecu_efu_eUu=ew:newdewrewUu=ui:ruijuitubecubeJunecutehugesuitjuicechewdewnew

總結a=a_e=ai=ay=eighe=ee=eai=i_e=ie=igh=ind=yo=o_e=oa=ow=olu=u_e=ew=ue=ui復習小節1.五個元音字母的發音：a,e,i,o,u.2.五個元音字母發的長音：a_e/ei/e_e/i:/i_e/ai/

o_e/??/u_e/ju:/（2個元音在一起只發前一個音，字母e不發音）3.五個元音字母發的短音：a/?/e/e/i/i/o/?/u/

?/

AddyourtitleAddyourword自然拼讀法

Phonics

什么是自然拼讀法在英國、、加拿大等英語為母語的國家和新加坡、中國香港等英語為官方語的國家和地域，自然拼讀法是小學語文課程的必修內容。自然拼讀法（又叫做Phonics）是讓學生掌握代表英語44個基本音的字母和字母組合，即這些字母和字母組合在單詞中的發音，做到見其形，知其音；聽其音，知其形。

自然拼讀法學習進階多音節和復合詞輔音的特殊讀法特殊讀法之帶元音單詞特殊讀法之固定讀音雙/三輔音聯讀雙元音單詞讀音單元音單詞讀音26個字母讀音難每一個字母都有一個本音如：A念[ei]、O念[],即一般26個字母的念法。每個單詞也有一個讀音如：A念[]、Q[]等，是字母在單詞中的念法。AAA//appleantBBB//birdbutterCCC//catcapDDD//dogdeerEEE/

/eggelephantFFF//fishfatherGGG//girlgoatHHH//hathippoIII//inkinsectJJJ//jeepjoyKKK//keykingLLL//lionleaderMMM//mothermomNNN//nursenoseOOO//oxoxfordPPP//peapuppyQQQ//quiltqueenRRR//roseriverSSS//sunsunnyTTT//teaturtleUUU//umbrellaupVVV//vestvoteWWW//witchwatchXXX//boxfoxYYY//yachtyesZZZ//zebrazipper自然拼音五級拼讀標準一級拼讀：能夠掌握一個輔音和一個元音的拼讀。（單元音單詞拼讀Consonant-Vowel-ConsonantCombinations）

如：b-a

ba

s-asac-acam-ama二級拼讀：1.能夠掌握一個輔音+一個元音+一個輔音的拼讀(ConsonantBlends)。如：c-a-tcats-a-msamm-a-tmat2.雙元音單詞拼讀(TwoVowelWords):

一個單詞里有兩個元音時，前邊一個元音發字母音，后邊一個元音不發音．如：make,mail,may,hay,say,see,sea,five,tie,road,toe,cute等等．

3.雙/三輔音在一起時的聯讀(ConsonantBlends)

Beginningconsonantblends：bl,br,cl,cr,dr,fl,fr,gl,fr,pl,pr,sc,sk,sl,sm,sn,

sp,st,sw,tr,tw,scr,spl,str

Endingconsonantblends：ft,lf,lm,lp,lt,mp,nd,nk,nt,pt,sk,st

Wordsendingin：ll,ss,ff

Consonantdigraphs：ch,tch,sh,th,wh,shr,squ,thr三級拼讀：能夠掌握多音節單詞的拼讀到認讀。

如：ch-i-m+p-an+z-eechimpanzee四級拼讀：能夠掌握句子的拼讀，字-詞-句-篇（和不符合發音規則的單詞）如：Wehavetogothere.五級拼讀：達到反拼技能。（聽音拼字）特殊讀法(1)-固定讀音的單詞(SightWord):

the,a,is,to,have,are,hey,love等.

2.特殊讀法(2)–帶元音的特殊讀法(IrregularVowels)

一個音節如只有一個元音,且以此元音結尾，這個元音發字母音(vowelattheend)．如：baby,me,hi,go,humor等等

air(hair),al,all(all,tall,mall,hall),alk(talk,walk),alt(halt,salt),ar(car,far),are(hare),au,augh(caught),aw(hawk)

ew(new),eigh(eight,weight),ed(stopped,added)

er(sister,brother),ir(girl,fir,firm),ur(burn,hurt),or(horn),

ie(field),ing,ind(behind),ild(mild,wild),igh(high,night,might),ire

oi(oil,boil),old(old,cold),olt,oo(book),oo(tool,school),or(or,horn),ost(most,host),ou(could),ough(cough,through,ought,slough,plough),ould(would,could),oy(boy),ought,,ous(famous),ow(讀音一：cow,now,how,bow；讀音二：bow,snow),

ue(cruel),ui(fluid)

tion(attention),sion(expression),

endingsounds:ang,ong,ung,edge,le

3.

特殊讀法(3)–輔音的特殊讀法有一些輔音不發音(silentconsonants)．

如：ghost,comb,lamb,write等

"c"和"k"在一起時，發一個音:quick,black等.

"q"總是和"u"在一起：quite,quick,quit,quilt等.

"p"和"h"在一起,發"f"的音:phone,photo.

復數s及末尾s的讀音(Pluralsandthesoundsofendings)

c和g的兩種讀音:

如果i(或y)或者e跟在c或者g的后邊,c發”s”的音,g發”j”的音:center,cigar,gem,giant,gym

其他情況下,c,g發其字母音:can,clap,cup,great,glad.4.

多音節單詞和復合詞

(Wordswithmultiplesyllablesandcompoundwords)

多音節單詞:believe,multiple,syllable,compound

復合詞:homework,highway