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第三單元測評

(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分75分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

W:Areyoustillgoingtohavepizzatogethertonight?

M:rmnotsosureanymore.Mystomachhasn'tbeenfeelingsowellsinceyesterday.Maybetomorrow?

W:No.rvegotplansforSunday.HowaboutnextMonday?

M:Sure.Mystomachshouldbefinebythen.

l.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.Tonight.

B.OnSunday.

C.NextMonday.

W:Doyoustillplaytheguitarsometimesthesedays?

M:Yeah.ButnotasoftenasIusedto.

W:Why?Don,tyouenjoyitasmuchasyoudidbefore?

M:No,it'sstilloneofmyfavoritehobbies.rmjustbusywithmystudiesthesedays.

2.Whydoesthemanspendlesstimeplayingtheguitarthesedays?

A.Hedoesn'tlikeitanymore.

B.He'sbusywithhisstudies.

C.Hehasanewhobby.

蠲B

M:Icancometoyourhouseandpickyouupinhalfanhour.Isthatallright?

W:Sure.Thatmeansyouwillbehereat8:30.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:00.

B.8:30.

C.8:00.

M:Whereshouldwetakethekidsonvacationthisyear?They*vebeenbeggingtogotoDisneyWorld,but

Ijustdon'tthinkwecanaffordit.

W:Iknow.Whydon'twefindacheaphotelonthebeach?Wealwayshaveagreattimethere.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtofindacheaphotel.

B.Wheretospendtheirvacation.

C.WhentogotoDisneyWorld.

答案|B

M:rvefinallyfinishedmypaper.CanyouhelpmecheckitbeforeIhanditin?

W:Sure.Let,stakealook,sweetie.Oh,it,sexcellent!!cantellyouworkedhardonit.

M:Thanks.Ireallydid.Ijusthopemyteacheragrees.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Teacherandstudent.

S1]A

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

M:Hey,Susie.Whatareyoudoing?

W:Hi,Tommy.I*mmakingalistforourclub.WeareraisingmoneyfortheChildren'sHome.Theyneed

anewkitchen.

M:You'IIneedalotofmoneyforthat!Howareyouraisingmoney?

W:Lastmonth,wesoldhomemadecookies.Wehadayardsalelastweekaswell.WeJvegottensome

donations,too,butweneedmore.Anygoodideas?

M:Ithinkyoushouldhaveacarwash.I'msureyou'11raisealotofmoney.

W:That,sagoodidea.Wecanhaveitintheparkinglotofthecommunitycenter.

6.WhyisSusieraisingmoney?

A.Tofixaparkinglot.

B.TohelptheChildrenJsHome.

C.Tobuildanewkitchenfortheclub.

7.HowwillSusiecollectmoremoneyaccordingtoTommy?

A.Bywashingcars.

B.Bysellingcookies.

C.Byhavingayardsale.

莪A

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

M:Mary,whenwegetoutoftheelevator,couldyoucalltherepairshoptoaskifmycarhasbeen

repaired?!?mgoingintoameetingrightaway,soIdon'thavetimetocallthem.

W:Sure,MrWalters.Bytheway,ifyourcar'sstillbeingrepaired,howareyougoingtogettowork

tomorrow?Isyourwifegoingtotakeyou?

M:No,shegoesinadifferentdirection.

W:Icancallataxiforyou,ifyouwant.

M:No,thanks.I"mconsideringtakingthebus.

W:Thatmightbeagoodidea.Youcouldgetoffrightinfrontofourbuilding,andyouwouldn'thaveto

worryaboutparking.

8.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Inarepairshop.

B.Inanelevator.

C.Inameetingroom.

gg|B

9.Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

聽第8段材料,回答第1()至12題。

W:rdliketoplantsomeflowersandbushesinthefrontandbackyards.Inoticedtheotherdaythatwe

aretheonlypeopleonourstreetthatdon'thaveagarden.

M:Well,rmnotsure.Itwillcostalotofmoneyandtakealotoftime.Areyoudoingitjusttofitinwith

everyoneelse?

W:No,that'snotthereason.Ithinktheirhouseslooknicewithgardens.AndIthinkourswouldlook

better,too.

M:Okay.Ifthat'showyoufeel,wecangodowntothelocalgardencentreandpickoutsomethings.What

kindofflowerswouldyouliketoplant?Ilikeyellowonesandpurpleones.

W:rmnotquitesure.rdliketolookatsomedifferentkinds.Ilovepink,soI'dwanttochoosesome

flowersinthatcolor.I*mdeterminedtomakeourhomelookpretty.

10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthewoman'sideaatfirst?

A.Hedoubtedit.

B.Heagreedwithit.

C.Hestronglyopposedit.

11.Whydoesthewomanwanttoplantthings?

A.Toworkoutsidemore.

B.Tobeliketheneighbours.

C.Tomakethehousemorebeautiful.

ggc

12.Whatflowersdoesthewomanwant?

A.Pinkones.

B.Purpleones.

C.Yellowones.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

M:Goodevening.Doyouhaveanyroomsavailableatthemoment?

W:Yes,wedo.Howmanynightsdoyouwanttostay?

M:Four,ifit'spossible.

W:Okay,letmesee...I?msorry,sir.Tmafraidwecanonlygiveyouaroomfortwonights.lt,savery

busyperiodrightnow.We'realmostfullybookedthesedays.

M:A11right.r11juststayfortonighuthen.ltJstoolatetogotootherhotelsnow.I'11searchforanother

onetomorrow.

W:That,sanexcellentidea,sir.Andthankyouforyourunderstanding.So,asingleroomforonenight.Here

isyourkeycard,andyourroomisonthe7thfloor.

M:Thanks.Bytheway,isthereaswimmingpoolinthehotel?

W:Yes,thereis.It"sonthe15thfloor.Butitclosesat10:00pm.,soitwasclosed45minutesagoalready.

M:That,stoobad.

W:Wedohaveagymthatopens24hours.ltsonthe14thfloor.

M:Great!Thanksforlettingmeknow.

W:You,rewelcome,sir.Oh,beforeIforget,breakfastisservedonthe2ndfloorfrom6:30to10:00inthe

morning.

13.Howmanynightsisthemangoingtostayatthehotel?

A.Onenight.

B.Twonights.

C.Fournights.

量A

14.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:30pm.

B.10:00pm.

C.10:45pm.

15.Whatisonthe14thfloor?

A.Agym.

B.Arestaurant.

C.Aswimmingpool.

16.Whatdoesthewomantellthemanaboutbreakfastintheend?

A.Howgooditis.

B.Howmuchtopayforit.

C.Whereandhowlongitis.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

Ladiesandgentlemen,wehaveanannouncementforyou.AllflightsleavingforWesternEuropehavebeen

canceledbecauseofalargecloudofsmokethathastraveledfromavolcano.Ifyouwereplanningtoflyto

NorthernEuropetoday,pleasecheckwithyourairlinetoseeifyourflightisstillscheduledtotakeoff.We

aren,tsurewhentheplanestoWesternEuropewillberescheduled.Thereisnorainintheforecastright

now,butthereisachancethatsomestrongwindsfromtheeastwillcleartheskiestomorrow.Weapologize

forthisdelay.

Unfortunately,theairlinescannotprovideyouwithahotelfortheevening,butwehopeyou'11be

comfortableinourairport.Therearesmallcupboardswithlocksjustoutsideeachsecuritycheck.Youcan

storeyourluggagesafelyandfreely.Thereisaquietzoneonthethirdfloorwithchairsthatopenoutto

makesmallbeds.Ifyou'refromtheDallasarea,pleasepayspecialattentiontoyourcellphone.Youwill

receiveamessagefromyourairlineifyourflightgetsscheduledtoleave.

17.Whichflightshavebeencanceled?

A.OnestoWesternEurope.

B.OnestoNorthernEurope.

C.OnestoEasternEurope.

HJA

18.Whenmightthecanceledflightsstartagain?

A.Afterthebigrainstormstops.

B.Afterthewindscleartheskies.

C.Afterthevolcanostopsputtingoutsmoke.

19.Whatwilltheaffectedpassengersdotonight?

A.Calltheirairlines.

B.Findahotelnearby.

C.Stayattheairport.

2O.Whatdoesthespeakerasksomepassengerstopayattentionto?

A.Theirphonecalls.

B.Theirtextmessages.

C.Theradioannouncements.

答案|B

第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

Ithinkaclosefriendissomeoneyougetonwellwith,whohelpsyouwhenyouhaveproblems,who

givesyouadvice,andwhoalwayshastimeforyou.Ididn'tusetohavemanyclosefriendswhenIwasat

schoolbecauseIwasveryshy,butnowIhaveseveral.Theyareallgirls.Ithinkit'sdifficulttohavea

closefriendoftheoppositesex.

—Marie

Ithinkaclosefriendissomeonewhoyou'veknownforalongtime,andwhoyoustillgeton

with.Theyhavesimilarhobbiestoyousoyoucandothingstogether.TvegotthreeclosefriendswhoI

wasatmiddleschoolwithandweoftengoouttogether(withoutourparentsofcourse).Weoftengo

camping,playfootball,orwalkoutsideintheopenair.

—David

rmnotsurehowtoanswerthequestionbecauseIdon'treallyhaveanyclosefriends.Iknowalot

ofpeoplebutmainlythroughwork,andthesocialoccasionswhenwemeetarebusinessdinners,thingslike

that.Ithinkifyoucomefromareallyclosefamily,friendsareabitunnecessary.!likespendingmyfree

timewithmyfamily.

—Richard

Formeclosefriendsarethepeopleyouspendyourfreetimewith.Igooutatweekendswithagroup

ofpeople,andtheyareallmyclosefriends.They,realsopeoplewholivenearme.Idon'tthinkyoucan

haveclosefriendsatadistancebecauseyouneedtobeabletoseeeachotheroften.ButIdon'tthinkyou

needtobedoingthesamethings.ImeanI'matschoolbutnoneofmyfriendsare.

—Anna

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文,分別介紹了四個人對于真正的友誼的理解和看法。

21.Whodoesn'tthinkwomenandmencanbeclosefriends?

A.Marie.B.David.

C.Richard.D.Anna.

拜A

解析細節理解題。根據Marie的觀點“Ithinkit'sdifficulttohaveaclosefriendoftheoppositesex."可

知,Marie認為異性很難成為親密的朋友。

22.WhatdoesRichardsayaboutfriends?

A.Theyneedtohavemuchincommon.

B.They'relessimportantthanfamily.

C.Theymustworkinthesameplace.

D.Theycomefromsocialoccasions.

答案|B

解析|細節理解題。根據Richard的觀點“Ithinkifyoucomefromareallyclosefamily,friendsareabit

unnecessary.”可知,Richard認為朋友沒有家人重要。

23.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna'sfriends?

A.Theyareallwomen.

B.Theyalldothesamethings.

C.Theydonotlivefaraway.

D.Theyareallcollegestudents,

ggc

解析細節理解題。根據Anna的觀點“They'realsopeoplewholivenearme.Idon,tthinkyoucan

haveclosefriendsatadistancebecauseyouneedtobeabletoseeeachotheroften.”可知,Anna和她親密

的朋友住得很近。

B

MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboarding(寄宿)school.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmy

familyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,!foundthatIenjoyedbeing

withmyclassmatesatschool.Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends-but

onlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.

Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwasstayingwithboys

alldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.Wangasked

theclasstochoosesomestudentstojointheStudentUnion(學生會).1thoughtIcouldwin,forIwasdoing

wellinschool.IhadalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameout

anditdidn'tincludeme.Iwassad.

Mr.Wangcametomeandsaid,"Don'tbesad.Iknowyou'reexcellent!Maybeyouarealittle

distantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn'tchoose

you.ItdoesnJtmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou'11makeitnext

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者在14歲剛剛讀寄

宿學校時在學校的生活及與同學交朋友的情況。

24.Whatwasthewriter?sproblemwhenshewasfirstintheboardingschool?

A.Shedidn'tlikehernewschool.

B.Shedidn'tlikehernewteacher.

C.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.

D.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.

gUc

解析細節理解題。根據文章第一段“MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboarding(寄宿)school」was

only14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.”可知,作者開始進入寄宿學校的問題是她很想家。結合選

項,故選C項。

25.Manyofthewriter'sfriendsinhernewschoolwere.

A.teachersB.women

C.girlsD.boys

ISD

解析細節理解題。根據文章第一段“Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.“可知,作者在新學校的大多數

朋友都是男孩,結合選項,故選D項。

26.WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudentUnion?

A.Herteachersdidn'tlikeher.

B.Somegirlsdidn'tchooseher.

C.Shewasapoorstudent.

D.Shelikedshowingoffherself.

奉B

解析細節理解題。根據文章最后一段“Maybeyouarealittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.They

don'tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn,tchooseyou.”可知,有些女孩沒有選擇作者,使得

她沒有加入學生會,結合選項,故選B項。

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?

A.Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.

B.ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.

C.ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudentUnion.

D.Thewriterdidn'trealizeherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.

篁B

解析|推理判斷題。根據文章第二段力hadalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams."可

知,作者獲得的不是關于科學和英語學科的獎,而是數學和英語,結合選項,故選B項。

C

Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesare

aboutpeople/'DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?^^"WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreally

feelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”"AndPaul,whydidn'11pickupthathewas

friendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?^^Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwe

lookback,itrstoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirreal

meaning.Andifwedon'tthinkaboutitcarefully,wewillmissthefeelingbehindthewords.Suppose

someonetellsyou,"You'realuckydog."That'sbeingfriendly.Butluckydog?There*sabitofenvyin

thosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogputsyoudownalittle.Whathemay

besayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor“isanothernoisethatsaysonethingand

meansanother.ltcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeas

awhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.ltJstelling

youtothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.

HowcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeoneJswords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthe

persontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?His

posture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningof

whatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。本文告訴我們在與他人交往的過程中,要觀察別人說話時的

表情、語調、姿態和眼神等,通過這些觀察可以辨別出別人的真正想法,從而避免交際中出現錯誤。

28.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.howtomakefriends

B.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalking

C.howtoavoidmistakeswhenyoucommunicatewithpeople

D.whywegowrongwithpeoplesometimes

ggc

解麗主旨大意題。根據第一段前三句可知,我們經常犯的錯誤都是關于人的錯誤。文章接下來告訴

我們如何判斷別人的言外之意。同時結合文章最后一段最后一句可知,本文主要告訴我們在與他人

交往的過程中如何避免出現錯誤。

29.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat.

A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk

B.peopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay

C.peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeananother

D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay

Ige

解明細節理解題。根據第二段前三句可知,人們所說的話會隱藏他們真實的含義,如果我們不仔細思

考,我們可能理解不到說話人所表達的真實意思,這也是我們會和朋友產生誤解的原因。

3O.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedword“it"refersto.

A.beingfriendly

B.luckydog

C.abitofenvy

D.yourluck

量c

解樹代詞指代題。根據上文“There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.“可知,在別人說你是幸運兒的時候,

實際上是有點兒嫉妒的意味,但是說話人自己并沒有感覺到這一點。由此推斷,it指的是前句中的“a

bitofenvy”。

31.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodois.

A.noticethewaythepersonistalking

B.takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.mindhistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes

D.examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner,histoneandhisposture

函D

噩推理判斷題。根據最后一段內容可知,作者建議我們觀察別人說話時的表情、語調、姿態和眼

神等,通過這些觀察可以判斷出別人真正的想法。

D

Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.ButlastsummerJoanna

andHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson.Suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriends

thantohispaaents."Thedoorlohisroomisalwaysshul,"Joannanoted.

TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtocuddleup(依偎)

againstmeonthesofaandsaidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewants

something.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.The

problemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”

Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirmind.'lnfact,parentsarefirstonthe

saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.^Thiscompletelychanges

duringtheteenyears,MRieraexplained.fctTheytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheir

parentslast.”

Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers?livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.To

breakdownIhewallofsilence,parenlsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwantto

say,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental(思想的)

break,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobea

friend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了孩子長大后和父母的

關系越來越疏遠,建議父母應該理解孩子。

32.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"inParagraph1suggeststhattheboy.

A.keepshimselfawayfromhisparents

B.beginstodislikehisparents

C.isalwaysbusywithhisstudy

D.doesn'twanttobeignored

gg|A

解析句意理解題。根據第一段“Suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohis

parents.”可知這句話的意思是孩子和父母比較疏遠。選A項。

33.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat.

A.theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbefore

B.theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughter

C.theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactly

D.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp

|解析匕田節理解題。從第二段的句子“Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."可知Tina和

Mark不能確切地理解孩子的想法。選C項。

34.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“thewallofsilence^^inthelastparagraph?

A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.

B.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.

C.Teenagersdonotunderstandtheirparents.

D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.

拜B

解析|句意理解題。從第三段的句子“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheir

parentslast."可知thewallofsilence指的是年輕人不愿和父母交流,選B項。

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.

B.Parentshavetotalkwithchildrenfacetoface.

C.Parentsshouldn'tbeangrywithteenagers.

D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.

解析細節理解題。從最后一段的句子“parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildren

wanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.”可知作者認為父母應該理解孩子。選D項。

第二節(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

There*snodoubtthatwhenitcomestofriendship,youwantpositivepeopleinyourlifeandnot

negativeones.36

Supportwhenyouneedit.

Withpositivefriends,youdon'tneedtobegforhelpwhenyouneeditbecausechancesaretheywill

bethereforyouwithoutasking.37

Healthbenefitsofbeingpositive.

Themorepositivefriendsyouhave,thebetteryouwillbeatremainingoptimisticyourself.38For

example,ithelpspeopletodealwithstressandillnessbetter.Healthbenefitsmayincludelowerratesof

depression,agreaterabilitytothrowoffcolds,andareducedriskofdevelopingdisease.

Bringoutthebestinyou.

39Thismeanstryingnewthings,achievinggoals,andhavingthekindoflifeyoudreamedoffor

yourself.Withpositivepeopleinyourlife,you?11feelmorecomfortablesharingyourgoalsbecauseyour

friendswillgiveyoutheemotionalpushyouneedtogoafterwhatyouwantinlife.

AttractMorePositiveFriends.

Younaturallyattractthekindsoffriendswhoaremostlikeyou.Soifyou'readowner,you'II

probablyfindthatnegativepeopleflocktoyou.40Themoreyouareabletomaintainapositive

attitude,themorelike-mindedpeopleyou'11attractinreturn.

A.Herearesomebenefitsofspendingtimewithpositivefriends.

B.That'swhyyou'dbettersurroundyourselfwithpositivefriends.

C.Inmostcases,theywillgooutoftheirwaytohelpyouwhenyou'reintrouble.

D.Thesameistrueforbeingpositive.

E.Asweallknow,therearemanybenefitsofbeingoptimistic.

F.Yourpositivefriendswillinspireyoutobethebestyoucanbe.

G.Mostofthetime,youhavetoaskthemtohelpyouwhenintrouble.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了擁有積極樂觀的朋友具有很多好處。

36.A根據下文的幾個小標題可知,本文主要介紹擁有積極樂觀的朋友的好處,A項引出下文,符合語

境。

37.C根據小標題可知,本段主要講的是積極樂觀的朋友會主動幫助自己,C項符合語境。

38.E根據小標題可知,本段介紹積極樂觀對健康的好處,E項承上啟下,符合語境,故選E項。

39.F根據小標題以及本段內容可知,本段講的是積極樂觀的朋友會激勵你成為最好的自己,故選F

項。

40.D前文講到,如果你是個沮喪的人,你很可能會發現你身邊都是消極悲觀的人。下文講到同樣的

道理,越是保持積極樂觀的態度,就越能吸引志趣相投的人。由此可知D項“積極樂觀也是這種情況”

符合語境。

第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

JoeandDellawereanewcouple.Theywerebothinterestedinart—oneinpainting,theotherin

music.Theylivedinasmallflat.Theylovedeachotherandtheywerehappy.

Butonedaytheyfoundthattheyhadspentalltheirmoney.OneafternoonDellatoldJoethatshehad

founda41andwastogiveherthreemusiclessonsaweek.Forthatshecouldgetfifteendollarsa

week.ButJoewasnot42becausehedidn'twanttostayathome,playingwithhisartwhileDella

wasatwork.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneytoo.

Everydaytheypartedinthemorningand43intheevening.

Aweek44,Dellabroughthomefifteendollars,butshelookedalittle45.Joetookeighteen

dollarsoutofhispocket.Theywereboth46tohavesomuchmoneyathand.

Thenextweek,Joe47homeanothereighteendollarsbutDellacamehomewithherrighthandin

abandage.

JoeaskedDellawhatwasthe48.Dellasaid,"Itwasbecauseofaniron—Imeanaplateofsoup

spilledonmy49

“Whatdoyoudoeveryday,Della?Doyou50givemusiclessons?^^Joeasked/Tellmethe_

51!”

Dellacried.ShetoldJoethatshewasworkinginalaundry,52shirts.Agirlaccidentally53

anirononherhandandshegota54burn.ButDellaaskedJoehowhehadguessedthatshewasn't

givingmusiclessons.

JoetoldDellathatheworkedintheengine-roomofthesamelaundrywheresheworked.Theybothlet

outtheir55andlaughed.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。Joe和Della是一對新婚夫婦,兩人相親相愛并都有自己的追

求。為了養家糊口,兩人都瞞著對方外出打工,一場意外使得他們道出實情,原來他們就在同一家洗衣

店打工。

41.A.pupilB.teacher

C.painterD.director

解桐根據下文的“wastogiveherthreemusiclessonsaweek”可知,她找了個給學生上音樂課的''工

作”。

42.A.worriedB.busy

C.gladD.surprising

ggc

解析[由下文的“becausehedidn,twanttostayathome”可看出,他不愿待在家里,所以不"高興

43.A.studiedB.met

C.workedD.talked

fg]B

回畫根據parted可判斷為早上他們分開,晚上“相聚”。分開和相聚正好是一對反義詞。

44.A.passedB.spent

C.wastedD.killed

蠲A

解析|根據下一段句首的Thenextweek可知,此處指一周“過去了spend,waste和kill(消磨)都是及物

動詞。

45.A.tiredB.excited

C.fatterD.stranger

|¥^]A

隆麗根據下文可知,他們出去是在洗衣店打工,所以回來時有些“疲倦

46.A.puzzledB.disappointed

C.anxiousD.happy

ggD

解麗根據下文的“somuchmoney”可知,他們很“高興”。

47.A.borrowedB.brought

C.appliedD.stored

ggB

|解析|根據上文“Dellabroughthomefifteendollars”的提示可知此處選B項。

48.A.resultB.job

C.matterD.bandage

ggc

解析|joe看到Della的手上纏著繃帶,自然就要問“怎么回事”。

49.A.footB.face

C.armD.hand

fgD

解析|根據上一段中的“butDellacamehomewithherrighthandinabandage”可知,D項正確。

50.A.reallyB.often

C.seldomD.finally

庭畫對所說的原因表示懷疑,因此用really表示真實性。

Sl.A.truthB.cause

C.reasonD.incident

|¥¥|A

I解析I此處Joe要求Della告訴他事情的“真相truth"實情

52.A.makingB.repairing

C.ironingD.selling

量c

葭畫上文提到iron,意為“熨斗”,此處為動詞,意為“燙;熨

53.A.pickedupB.setdown

C.pouredoutD.filledwith

l^B

解析根據Della的手受傷,和后面的onherhand可知,此處指“放到”她的手上了。setdown"放下

54.A.slightB.bad

C.softD.hard

解畫由句意情景及上文的bandage(繃帶)可知,燙得比較"嚴重

55.A.secretsB.lessons

C.ideasD.opinions

噩根據上文可知,他們兩人都說出了自己的“秘密”。

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlives.ltisactuallylikeabottleofwine.Thelongerit56.

_________(keep),thesweeteritwillbe.Itisalsolikeacupoftea.Whenwearethirsty,itwillbeourbest

57.(choose),butwhenwehaveenoughtimetoenjoyourselves,itisalsothemostfragrant

drink.

58.,inthisfast-developingmodernsociety,therealityisnotthat.Moreandmorepeople

forget59.(enjoy)thebeautyoflifeandthebeautyoffriendship;theyworkhardinorderto

gaina60(high)positioninsocietyandtoearnmore

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