合肥市蜀山區(qū)2024年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?---No.WhenIsawhim,he________hishistoryprojectbusily.A．haspreparedB．preparesC．waspreparingD．prepared2、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?—.A．GoodideaB．IthinksoC．Yes,IwouldD．Notatall3、Lindais_______/?frendl?/andsheisverypopularatschool.A．healthy B．funny C．happy D．friendly4、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A．willhelp B．helps C．ishelping D．hashelped5、—Doyouknow_____girlwithlonghair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____basketballverywell.A．a(chǎn);/ B．the;/ C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn)n;/6、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A．pollutesB．pollutingC．pollutionD．pollute7、—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?―No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t8、Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine9、—Whatareyoutalkingabout,boys?—Amovieaboutteenagers________wewatchedlastnight.A．who B．which C．what10、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whomⅡ.完形填空11、Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingon1ismoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytoman2familyhardshiptellsus.Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(縣),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamebadlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbaby3Ayearlater,Hong’smother4home.Shenolongerwantedtolivesuchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’s5:totakecareofhisfatherandtheyoungersisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hongdidn’tgoawayfromhisfatherandsister.Hetookseveralpart-timejobsto6hisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister.Hewalked2hoursatweekendstothemarketto7differentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardto8.AfterHong’sstorywent9,hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes.ButHong10offersfromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Throughhishardlife,hehasgrownupfromboytoman.1．A．parents B．friends C．yourself D．God2．A．outof B．into C．without D．with3．A．dog B．cat C．girl D．boy4．A．left B．a(chǎn)rrived C．went D．came5．A．back B．shoulders C．head D．body6．A．help B．save C．protect D．feed7．A．make B．buy C．produce D．collect8．A．build B．borrow C．rent D．share9．A．public B．clear C．by D．far10．A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．a(chǎn)sked C．received D．refusedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(燒烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1．peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2．thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3．BBQ,isanAmericantradition(傳統(tǒng))thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）4．themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5．ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(豬肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地區(qū))saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6．.Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7．cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8．own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AprilFool’sDayissupposedtobeadaytoplayjokesonothersinhopesofgettingagoodlaughandmakingonefeellikeafool.However,theAprilFool’sDayof2014wasquitedifferentformymomandme.ThatdaymyfriendJimmyandIwereplayingagame.Ihaddroppeddownfromabar(橫木)manytimesinthepastwithouteverhavingaproblem,butthatdaythesimpleactofdroppingtothegroundbecameanightmare(噩夢(mèng)).Ibrokemyarm.Jimmy’sdadheardmycryingandrushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon.Whenhesawtheproblemhequicklyputmeintohistruckandwentinsidetotelephonemymomandletherknowhewouldtakemetohospital.AsthatdaywasAprilFool’sDay,Momwasnotbuyingitandreallythoughtallthiswasabigjoke.MomwasfinallyconvincedbyJimmy’smom.Whenshesawme,shebrokedownintearsbecauseshefeltsobad–sheoriginallythoughtthiswasjustabigprank(惡作劇).IguessonecouldcomparethistothestoryofTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.SinceIhadpulledpranksbefore,itisnowonderthatmymomdidn’tbelieveit.Iaswellasmymomwasmadetolooklikeafoolthatday.Webothlearnedavaluablelesson.1．WhathappenedtothewriterontheAprilFool’sDayof2014?A．Hedreamedaterribledream.B．HewashurtbyJimmy.C．Hehadanaccident.D．Hefooledhismomwithhisfriend.2．WhydidJimmy’sdadphonethewriter’smom?A．Becausehewantedtoplayajokeonher.B．Becausehewantedhertogotothehospitaltopaythemoney.C．Becausehewantedtoseehowdeeplyshelovedherson.D．Becausehewantedtoinformheroftheaccident.3．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_________.A．thewriter’smomdidn’tcaremuchabouthimB．thewriterwasadishonestpersonC．thewriterwon’tpullpranksasbeforeD．thewriterwillloseinterestingamesB14、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.Here'soneofAnne'sdiaries.Friday,10September,1943DearKitty，EverytimeIwritetoyousomethingspecialseemstohavehappened,buttheyaremoreoftenunpleasantthanpleasantthings.However,nowthereissomething_wonderfulgoingon.LastWednesdayevening,8September,wesataroundlisteningtotheseveno'clocknewsandthefirstthingweheardwas:“Herefollowsthebestnewsofthewholewar.Italyhascapitulated(投降)！”Italy'sunconditionasurrender(投降)!TheDutchprogrammefromEnglandbeganatquarterpastIhadjustfinishedwritingthechronicleofthedaywhenthewonderfulnewsofItaly'scapitulationcamein.IcantellyouthatIhaveneverdeposited(放下)mynotesinthewastepaperbasketwithsuchjoy！”“GodSavetheKing，”theAmericannationalanthem(國(guó)歌),andthe“Internationale”wereplayed.Asalways,theDutchprogramwasuplifting4,butnottoooptimistic(樂(lè)觀的).Stillwehavetroubles,too.It'saboutMr.Koophuis.Asyouknow,weareallveryfondofhim,heisalwayscheerfulandamazinglybrave,althoughheisneverwell,hasalotofpain,andisnotallowedtoeatmuchordomuchwalking.“WhenMr.Koophuisenters,thesunbeginstoshine，”Mummysaidjustrecently,andsheisquiteright.Nowhehashadtogointothehospitalforaveryunpleasantabdominaloperationandwillhavetostaythereforatleastfourweeks.Youreallyoughttohaveseenhowhesaidgood-byetousjustasusual—hemighthavesimplybeengoingouttodoabitofshopping.Yours,Anne1．Theunderlinedphrase“somethingwonderful”refersto(指代)that________．A．Anne'sfamilycouldlistentonewsB．ItalycapitulatedC．theDutchprogrammewasupliftingD．Mr.Koophuiswascheerful2．WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?A．10September.B．24September.C．3October.D．17October.3．WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.B．Anne'sfamilygotnewsonradio.C．Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'sfamily.D．Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.C15、KenandAnthonywerechildhoodfriends.Theywenttoelementaryandhighschooltogether.Theywenttocollegeindifferentstates,andthentheylosttouch.Thatwastwentyyearsago.OnemorningKenwasreadingthenewspaperwithhismorningcoffee.Insidehesawanannouncementforapoetryreadingatanearbybookstore.HewassurprisedtofindthatthefeaturedpoetwasnoneotherthanhisfriendAnthony.Kendecidedtoseewhathisoldpalwasupto.Kensatinthelastrowoftheareasetupinsidethebookstore.WhenAnthonywasintroducedandcameupthepodium,Kenhardlyrecognizedhim.Anthonywasalmostcompletelybaldandhadalittlepotbelly(大肚子).WhenAnthonywasinhighschool,hewasveryhandsome.WhatAnthonyhadlostinlookswasmadeupforintalent.Anthony’spoetrywasquitegood.AnthonyrecognizedKensittinginthebackrow.Whenthereadingwasover,KenstoodinlinewiththeotherswaitingforAnthonytosignacopyofhisbook.WhenitwasKen’sturn,Anthonystoodupandhuggedhislonglostfriend.AnthonyinvitedKentostayuntilhehadfinishedsigningbooks.Kendid,andthetwomengrabbedacupofcoffeeatanearbycafé.Eventhoughsomanyyearshadpassedsincethetwohadseeneachother,bothmenhadalotincommon.Bothgraduatedfromcollegewithdegreesincomparativeliterature(比較文學(xué)).Bothwenttograduateschool.AnthonygothisMaster’sofFineArtinwriting.Kenwenttolawschool.BothmenmarriedMexicanwomen.Bothmenalsohadsonsthatwereonlyayearapart.KenandAnthonydecidednottolosetouchagain.TheyplannedtomeetonceamonthforbreakfastonSaturdays.1．Kenfoundhislonglostfriendfromthe.A．radioB．TVC．magazineD．newspaper2．HowdidKenprobablyfeelwhileseeingAnthonyatthebookstore?A．Worried.B．Amazed.C．Frightened.D．Relaxed.3．WhatAnthonyhadlostinlookswasmadeupforintalent.WhatisthemeaningofthesentenceinParagraph3?A．AlthoughAnthonywasoutofshape,hebecamewiseandtalented.B．Anthonyhadchangedalot,forwritingpoetryneededlotsofenergy.C．AlthoughAnthonywasbaldandalittlefat,hewasstillveryhandsome.D．Anthonylookedwisebecausehewascompletelybaldandhadalittlepotbelly.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ChildhoodfriendsB．ChildhoodmemoriesC．ChangesoffriendsD．WaystogetfriendsbackD16、Nowlotsofteenagerslikesmoking.It'sabigproblem.Someofthemsmoke,justforfunandsomethinksmokinglookscool.Otherssmokebecausetherearemanypeoplearoundthemthatsmoke.Asweallknow,smokingisharmful,especiallytostudents.Someteenagersevenstealmoneysothattheycanbuycigarettes.Besides,smokingdoesharmtobrainsanditcaninfluencestudies.Finally,itisbadforhealthbecauseitcancausediseases.Therefore(因此),weshouldprotectourselvesfromsmoking.First,weshouldlearnmoreaboutthedangerofsmoking.Second,weshouldkeepawayfrompeoplewhosmoke.1．Nowsometeenagerslikesmokingbecause_________.A．smokingisgoodforthemB．theirparentswantthemtodosoC．theythinkitisfun2．Smokingisharmfulto_________.A．brainsB．legsC．eyes3．Thewriterofthepassagewantsteenagers________.A．tosmokeB．nottosmokeC．nottokeepawayfromsmokingE17、Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayshouldpaymeback￡12,soyouowemethemoney,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme￡12.”Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher,“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?”“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly,“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswim,too!”“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…”“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly,“I’llbefourandahalf.”Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam,”hesaid,“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?”“Er,well…”womanlookedatthechild,“Imean…shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild’sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee…￡13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe￡1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…”1．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．ShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.B．Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.C．Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.D．Shecouldn’tusetheticketfortheroundtrip.2．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Harry’sdaughtercouldswimverywell.B．TheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.C．Actually,thelittlegirldidn’tneedaticket.D．Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.3．Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe_________.A．didnotknowwhattodoB．wantedtobefriendlytoherC．hadalittlegirlaboutthesameageD．wantedtofindawayoutfromher4．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHarrywas_________.A．carefulB．hard-workingC．seriousD．smart5．Whatwouldbetheendofthestory?A．Thewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.B．Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.C．Thewomanwouldinsistongettingback￡12.D．Thewomanwouldstoparguingandleave.F18、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.ButitistotallydifferentinCanada.Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewholesociety.Therefore,ifstudentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswanttogetintoagooduniversity,ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthatuniversitieswilltakeintoconsideration.Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.PeoplecanfindinformationabouthowtovolunteerpostedinthelibraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcareofsmallkidsorcleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister(注冊(cè))online.IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobistoproofreadthedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,ahistoricallyimportantfamilyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.ButastimepassedIbecamemoreopen.Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearnedalotofhistoryaboutNewWestminster.Asavolunteer,Iamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_________inCanada.A．beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoneyB．studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteeringC．thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoenterthegooduniversityD．thegovernmentonlyaskadultstobevolunteers.2．Thewriterspent________hourswhenshedidherfirstvolunteeringjob.A．2B．3C．4D．53．Theunderlinedphrase“proofreadthedocuments”means_________inthethirdparagraph?A．起草文件B．校對(duì)文件C．打印文件D．發(fā)送文件4．Thewriterwrotethearticlemainlyto_________.A．introducethevolunteeringinCanada.B．describewherecanfindvolunteeropportunitiesC．showthatshelearnedalotfrombeingavolunteerD．compareherfirstvolunteeringjobwithotherjobstoshowtheirdifferences5．Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe“_________”.A．VolunteeringinCanadaB．WheretofindavolunteeringjobinCanadaC．ThebestwaytofindavolunteeringjobinCanadaD．StudentsinCanadaⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你是天津的一名中學(xué)生李明，剛剛結(jié)東五一小長(zhǎng)假的旅游回到學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“ATriptoBeijing”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文，向你的同學(xué)們講述一下你的北京之旅。5月1日天氣晴朗，我和家人開(kāi)始了兩天的旅程。早上7：30我們乘京津城際鐵路出發(fā)，車(chē)程大約半小時(shí)。上午我們參觀了故宮博物院，學(xué)到了許多歷史知識(shí)，并為朋友們購(gòu)買(mǎi)了禮物。第二天清晨，我們登上了長(zhǎng)城，雄偉的長(zhǎng)城是世界著名奇觀之一；下午去位于市中心的王府井大街品嘗北京烤鴨。我的旅游感受……參考詞匯:京津城際鐵路Beijing