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2024屆安徽省合肥市第四十五中學英語七下期末達標檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply2、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t3、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem4、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing5、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely6、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了。——別擔心,媽媽。我將乘出租車。考查副詞的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”;early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞,應后置,排除A、C;too“太”。根據“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知,換乘了出租車,所以應是說乘公共汽車太晚了,故選B。8、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a9、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup10、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)12、have,good,you,did,weekend,a,_________________________________________________________________?13、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.14、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?15、She’safraidtotalkwithstrangersbecauseshe’skindof________(害羞的).三、補全對話(10分)16、根據對話內容,在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話完整,合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、請仔細閱讀下面5段語言材料,從A到F選項中,找出與它們相對應的最佳選項,其中有一項多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.____1____Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.____2____Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.____3____Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”Outgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.____4____Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.____5____Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A.Justtalk.B.Talktoothersquietly.C.Readthenews.D.Smilemoreoften.E.Listentopeople.F.Trytobeconfident.18、<WeiboWeiboContentMs.Morin22-5-1818:41fromAndroidWhereareyoufrom?Wouldyouliketointroduce(介紹)someinterestingplaces?Comeandshare!!LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry-Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecomment(評論)isthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.WhendidAkia’sfamilymovetoCanada?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2013. D.In2012.3.AccordingtoAhmed,whatcanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A.Youcangoskiing. B.Youcangoboating.C.Youcangoswimming. D.Youcangoclimbing.4.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfect(完美)forhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.19、閱讀短文,根據短文內容Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.Shecaresaboutsafety(安全)first.“Iamadriver,sowithoutsafety,thereisnothing,”shesays.Helenisworkingverybusyeveryday.Shehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.Helenhopesmorepeoplecanunderstandtheschoolbusdrivers.“Wehavemanyrules.Forexample,wecan’tdrivetoofast.Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”Helensays.Helenlovesherjobverymuch.It’sajobHelentakespride(驕傲)init.1.WhatdoesHelendo?________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoesHelengotowork?________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesHelendoafterallthestudentsleavethebus?________________________________________________________________________4.Whycan’tyoucomplainwhenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly?________________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofHelen?Andwhy?________________________________________________________________________20、Wefeelgreatonholidaybecausewecangetrelaxed.Studyshowsthatvacationshelphealth.There’salotyoucandotogetrelaxedonholiday.Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.It’simportanttotakeatrip.Whenyoutakeatrip,youwalkaroundthecityandyoualsodoakindofexercise.Doingthatexerciseischeapandit’sgoodforyourhealth.Havingdeliciousfoodisalwayssomethinghappy.Don’tbuytake-upmeals.Makemealsyourself.Havetheholidayhabitofsittingdownwithyourfamilyformeals.Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.1.Whatcanwedotochangeoursleepinghabits?A.StopusingthephoneorTVinbed.B.Makemealsourselves.C.Doexercisefor15minutesbeforesleeping.D.Havemealswithourfamilybeforesleeping.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“change”mean?A.make...happy B.make...cheapC.make...different D.make...bad3.Whatdoesthewriteradvise(建議)ustodoinparagraph3?A.Studyhard. B.Takeatrip.C.Sleeplikeababy. D.Havegoodmeals.4.Whatshouldwedotomakeourfamilyhappy?A.Buytake-upmeals. B.Changesleepinghabits.C.Callupeachother. D.Havemealswiththem.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Takingatrip B.HavingmealsC.Havingaholiday D.Havingagoodsleep五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀短文,從每小題四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi(太極)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege(醫科大學)whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
習主席說:“青少年要樹立以辛勤勞動為榮,以好逸惡勞為恥的勞動觀。”假如你是李明,學校的農場需要招募小助手。你想參加應聘,請你寫一封申請書給班主任李老師。內容包括:1.介紹你掌握的勞動技能(如:采摘……,喂養……等);2.描述你的一次勞動經歷和感受;3.說說勞動的意義。(至少兩點)作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數70個左右。開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:labor勞動DearMr.Li,Iamhappytoknowourschoolfarmneedshelpers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcangetthejob.Thankyou!Yours,LiMing
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——懷特先生,請您再說一遍您的電話號碼好嗎?我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。是19864423102。考查動詞辨析。recommend建議;repeat重復;remember記得;reply回復。根據“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知,是要求對方再重復一遍。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你五歲的時候會打網球嗎?——不,我不會。我六歲開始會的。考查情態動詞。shouldn’t不應該;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根據“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此處強調能力,回答不能,應用couldn’t。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎?——我很樂意,但是我九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當然;I’dloveto我很樂意;Noproblem沒問題。根據“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知,對方提出請求,而結合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知,自己很樂意去,但是九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——那有個標記。上面寫著“禁止吸煙!”——對不起,我沒有注意到。考查時態。根據“Sorry”表達歉意,可知此處指“對方提醒之前沒注意到牌子”,用一般過去時。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么可愛的羊啊!誰在農場里養它們?——我爺爺。考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句,中心詞是名詞sheep;根據“raisesthem”可知此處sheep是名詞復數形式,用感嘆句結構what+adj.+n.+主謂。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個周末我們要去看電影《鱷魚萊萊》嗎?這部電影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉,我前幾天和我哥哥一起看了。考查動詞時態。根據時間狀語theotherday“前幾天”可知,時態為一般過去時。故選C。7、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——西蒙,我們計劃去南通玩一天。你想加入我們嗎?——當然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次。考查冠詞。根據“planning...one-daytrip”可知此處泛指“一個一天的旅行”,one以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a;根據“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次,用結構“不定冠詞+序數詞”,表示“又一次,再一次”。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為熬夜看電視不好。考查動詞短語辨析。wakeup醒來;stayup熬夜;putup張貼;getup起床。根據“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知,熬夜看電視不好,stayuplate“熬夜”,故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看!狗正在追趕貓。考查動詞時態。根據“Look”可知,此處是現在進行時,結構是bedoing。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意:安靜點!孩子們,在圖書館里不要吵鬧。be動詞后接noise的形容詞noisy作表語。故填noisy。12、Didyouhaveagoodweekend【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知,本句是疑問句,分析所給單詞,did放句首,you作主語,have作謂語,agoodweekend作賓語。故填Didyouhaveagoodweekend“你周末過得好嗎”。13、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:站在那邊的那頭大象出生時重達大約100千克。weigh“重”,是動詞,根據“atbirth”可知用一般過去時,故填weighed。14、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點及單詞可知,本句是由what引導的特殊疑問句,時態為一般過去時。特殊疑問詞what位于句首,首字母大寫,后跟一般疑問句,助動詞did位于主語you之前,實義動詞do位于主語之后,lastweekend位于句末,作時間狀語。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。15、shy【解析】【詳解】句意:她害怕和陌生人說話,因為她有點害羞。“害羞的”shy,be動詞后加形容詞,故填shy。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個人正在打電話,主要討論各自的近況等內容。【1題詳解】根據“Notbad,thanks.”可知,Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知,Rick詢問Steve正在做什么,應用what提問,時態是現在進行時。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知,Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家,應為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4題詳解】根據“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知,Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講了如何讓內向的人交到更多的朋友。【1題詳解】根據“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知,此處說的是讓你更加自信的方法,選項F“盡力自信”符合語境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知,此處說的是盡力向人們微笑,選項D“經常多的微笑”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知,此處說的是內向的人總是擔心說話的內容,而外向的人甚至不用思考說話的內容,想到什么說什么,選項A“只是說話”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.”可知,此處說的是你不能僅僅自己說,要善于傾聽,選項E“聽人們說”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知,此處說的是你不能只是待在家里,要上網搜尋新聞和信息,并且和朋友交談搜到的新聞和信息。選項C“閱讀新聞”符合語境。故選C。18、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹在微博上,四個不同國家的人分享的關于自己國家的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據LiuYang文字下的點贊數量“181”可知LiuYang的評論最受歡迎,故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Tenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.”可知Akia的家人十年前來到加拿大,今年是2023年,即2013年來的加拿大,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.”可知去埃及旅游的時候,你可以乘船游覽尼羅河,故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知如果John喜歡拍大自然鳥,巴西最適合他,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WeiboContent”可知上文是微博上的即時評論,我們最可能在網上看到,故選C。19、1.Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.2.Everyschoolday.3.Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.4.Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.5.Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.【解析】【導語】本文介紹司機Helen的心聲以及她對自己工作的喜愛。【1題詳解】根據“Helenisadriver.Shedrivesaschoolbusforaschool.”可知Helen是一名校車司機。故填Sheisa(schoolbus)driver.【2題詳解】根據“ShepicksupchildrentoZhaoyangPrimarySchooleveryschoolday.”可知Helen在上學日工作。故填Everyschoolday.【3題詳解】根據“Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus.”可知所有同學離開公交車后,她不得不清掃公交車。故填Helencleansthebus./Shehastocleanthebus.【4題詳解】根據“Aschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour.So,pleasedon’tcomplain(抱怨)whenyouseeaschoolbusrunslowly,”可知校車最快速度是一小時50公里,所以不要抱怨校車開的慢。故填Becauseaschoolbuscanrunatmost50kmeveryhour./Becausethedrivercan’tdrivetoofast.【5題詳解】開放性試題,回答合理即可。例如:她很好,因為她總是先關心安全。故填Sheisgood.Becauseshecaresaboutsafetyfirst./Sheishard-working./Sheworksveryhard.Becauseshehasalotofworktodobeforethefirststudentgetsonthebus.Afterthelaststudentleavesthebus,shehastocleanthebus./Sheisstrict.Becauseshefollowtherules.20、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了假期放松身心的一些方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.”可知,改變睡眠習慣的方法之一是“不在床上使用手機或看電視”。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。上文“Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.”提及“放假時也很早醒來”,可推知該句應表示:如果這樣,就需要“改變”睡眠習慣,即:與之前的睡眠習慣不同。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段的開頭“It’simportanttotakeatrip.”可知,第三段主要建議我們去旅行。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段的“Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.”可知,要讓家人快樂,應該跟家人一起進餐。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據第一段“We…onholiday…vacations…onholiday.”及本文主要介紹了假期放松身心的一些方法,由此可知,本文內容與度假相關。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘訣”,就是多思考,多運動,多學習,并希望所有人都保持年輕健康。【1題詳解】句意:她可以做所有的家務,讀報紙,看電視,上網學習新東西。look看;read讀;see看見;watch觀看。根據“newspapers”可知,是讀報紙,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:她七十多歲了,但看起來年輕漂亮。and和;or或者;but但是;because因為。前后兩句構成轉折關系,用but連接,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:上周,一家雜志的記者采訪了她,問她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么;why為什么;who誰;how怎么。根據“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知,是詢問如何保持健康和年輕,問方式,用how。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:她的臉上帶著笑容說道:“我有一個保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍,對周圍的世界感興趣,每天至少學習一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類的家務和運動。不要認為你太老了,不能再上學了。”on在……上面;in在……里面;with帶有;at在。根據“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容,介詞with表示伴隨。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:這很容易。easy容易的;dear親愛的,昂貴的;early早的;late晚的。根據“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知,這個女士覺得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡單。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:保持思維活躍,對周圍的世界充滿興趣,每天至少學習一件新事物。under在……下;around在周圍;above在……上;between在……之間。根據“theworld…you”可知,這里指“你周圍的世界”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:盡可能多地做不同種類的家務和運動。soon不久;busily忙碌地;hardly幾乎不;often經常。根據“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知,要經常做運動,often符合語境,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:不要認為你太老了,不能再上學了。place地方;song歌曲;school學校;dance舞蹈。根據“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知別以為太老不能回學校學習。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:事實上,無論你多大年紀,你都能成功。howlong多久;howold多少歲;howfar多遠;howmany多少個。上文列舉了年齡大的人運動的例子,可知是無
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