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Warm-up【閱讀&感知】
挑選了一篇跛腳男孩和天生殘疾狗狗互相救贖的故事,以完形填空練習方式呈
現,讓學生在做題過程中梳理情節、探究主旨,并積累描寫狗狗的有用表達。
PuppiesforSale
身有殘疾的小男孩看到了一只與他同病相憐的小狗,他決定以全價把它買下,雖然
老板愿意免費贈送。在小男孩看來,殘疾的人有著與正常人一樣的價值和尊嚴,不
能歧視他們。
Ashopownerplacedasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:"PuppiesForSale."like
thisalwaysattractyoungchildren,andtonosurprise,aboysawthesignand
theowner:"Howmucharethepuppies?"heasked.
Thestoreownerreplied,"Trom30to50.”
Thelittleboypulledoutsomefromhispocket."Ihave2.37,“hesaid."CanI
pleasethem?^^
Theshopownersawthenote,smilingandwhistling.Outofthekennel(狗窩)came
fiveballsoffur.Onepuppywasfallingbehind.Immediatelythelittleboy
thelame(跛的)puppyandsaid,"What'swrongwiththatlittledog?”
Theshopownerthattheveterinarian(獸醫)haddiscovereditdidn'thavea
hipsocket(膝蓋骨).Itwouldlame.Thelittleboybecame.“Thatisthe
puppythatIwanttobuy.”
Theshopownersaid,"Ifyoureallywanthim,riljusthimtoyou.^^
Thelittleboygotquite,pointinghisfinger,andsaid;"Idon'twantyoutogive
himtome.Tilpayprice.,I'llgiveyou2.37now,and50centsamonth
untilIhavehim
Theshopownersaid,“Pleasedon'tbuythislittledog.Heisnevergoingtobeableto
andplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies."
Tohis,thelittleboyreachedandrolleduphistrouserslegstoshowa
badlytwisted(變形的),lameleftsupportedbyabigmetalbrace(支架).He
lookedupattheshopownerandreplied,"Well,Idon'trunsowellmyselfand
thelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewho!”
1.A.AnimalsB.SignsC.PricesD.Deals
2.AmetB.beggedC.questionedD.approached
3.A.paperB.coinsC.changeD.check
4.A.seeB.takeC.raiseD.select
5.A.roundB.tinyC.shyD.warm
6.A.pitiedB.favoredC.foundD.noticed
7.A.orderedB.explainedC.regrettedD.declared
8.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.even
9.A.sadB.excitedC.calmD.worried
lO.A.giveB.tellC.bringD.show
ll.A.upsetB.happyC.disappointedD.hurtful
12.A.fullB.halfC.lessD.more
13.A.SurprisinglyB.NaturallyC.SlowlyD.Actually
14.A.paidforB.soldoutC.caredforD.healedup
15.A.moveB.surviveC.runD.sit
16.A.delightB.surpriseC.sorrowD.despair
17.A.downB.upC.outD.forward
18.A.armB.fingerC.legD.heart
19.A.angrilyB.secretlyC.softlyD.shockingly
2O.A.suffersB.paysC.passesD.understands
這個故事也被某校改編成了讀后續寫,原文和范文質量尚佳。
PuppiesForSale
Ashopownerplacedasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:"PuppiesForSale.”
Signslikethisalwayshaveawayofattractingyoungchildren,andtono
surprise,aboysawthesignandapproachedtheowner;
“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthepuppiesfor?"heasked.Thestoreowner
replied,“Anywherefrom$30to$50.“Thelittleboypulledoutsomechange
fromhispocket."Ihave$2.37,“hesaid."CanIpleaselookatthem?^^
Theshopownersmiledandwhistled.OutofthekennelcameLady,whoran
downtheaisleofhisshopfollowedbyfiveteeny,tinyballsoffur.Onepuppy
waslaggingconsiderablybehind.Immediatelythelittleboysingledoutthe
lagging,limpingpuppyandsaid,"What'swrongwiththatlittledog?”
Theshopownerexplainedthattheveterinarianhadexaminedthelittlepuppy
andhaddiscovereditdidn'thaveahipsocket.Itwouldalwayslimp.Itwould
alwaysbelame.Thelittleboybecameexcited."ThatistheverypuppythatI
wanttobuy.^^
Theshopownersaid,“No,youdon'twanttobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureally
wanthim,I'lljustgivehimtoyou."Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helooked
straightintothestoreowner'seyes,pointinghisfinger,andsaid;"Idon't
wantyoutogivehimtome.”
注意:.1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置
作答。
Paragraghl:"I'IIpayfullprice,“headded,inafirmtone.
Paragragh2:Hearingtheowner'swords,thelittleboyreacheddownand
rolleduphislefttrouserleg.
PossibleVersion:
“I'llpayfullprice/1headded,inafirmtone.Blindtotheconfused
expressionsontheowner'sface,theboycontinuedhisspeech,“Thatlittle
dogiswortheverybitasmuchasalltheotherdogsandinfact,I'llgive
you$2.37now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavehimpaidfor."Theshop
ownercountered,nDoyoureallywanttobuythislittledog?Heisnever
goingtobeabletorun,jumporplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies.M
Hearingtheowner'swords,thelittleboyreacheddownandrolleduphis
lefttrouserleg.Abadlytwisted,crippledleftlegsupportedbyabigmetal
bracecameintosight.Theboylookedupattheshopownerandsoftly
replied,"Well,Idon'trunsowellmyself,andthelittlepuppywillneed
someonewhounderstands!11Tearssparklingineyes,theownerhanded
overthelamepuppytotheboy.Italwaysfeelssogreattohavesomeone
whounderstandsyouandcaresforyouheartandsoul.
Writing【練習&運用】
讀后續寫語篇一(2022湖北十一校聯考)閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節兩段首句
進行續寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。
故事大意:我為了更好的生活,聽從醫生建議,去狗狗收容所領養一只狗,一同
減肥,
AnydaythatIhadtogototheairportwastheworstdayofmylife,
andasatravelingappliancesalesman,Ihadtoflyquiteabit.Onthispartic
ulardayin2020,Iwasassignedtoamiddleseat.Backthen,Iwassofattha
tIcouldhardlyfitdowntheaislefacingforward,soIwasforcedtowalksi
dewayslikeacrab.Iweighedbetween340and360pounds;theexactfigured
ependedonwhetherItookmyweightbeforeorafteroneofmyenormousme
als.WhenIfinallysqueezedintomyseat,theseatbeltwasn'tlongenoughto
fitaroundmy52-inchwaist.Theyneverwere.
Atthatmoment,IknewinmyheartthatIneededtochange.Istartedlookingfor
signsthatmightleadmetowardabetterlife,andimmediatelyasignshowedup.I
turnedontheTVandhappenedtocatchaninterviewwithaformerworldchampion.
Hesaidhe'dbeenunderthecareofadoctorwhoputhimonawhole-food,
plant-baseddiet.Helostweightwithoutfeelinghungry,andhewashealthierand
strongerthanhe'dbeensincehistwenties.Ineverimaginedmysignwouldcome
fromhim,buttherehewas.
Ihadnoideawhata"whole-food,plant-baseddiet"was.Iwentonlineand
searchedforadoctorwhocouldhelpme.That9swhenIfoundPreeti,anexperienced
medicalspecialist.Ifelthopefulwhensheagreedtoseemethenextday.Thedoctor
recommendedalowcaloriedietandsomephysicalexercisesIcoulddoinmyhome.
ShealsosuggestedthattomaintaindisciplineIshouldgotoashelterandadoptadog.
“Exercise?”Iasked,"Adog?”Icouldn'tbelievewhatIheard.But,shesaid,"Adog
isagoodcompanion.Plus,youliveinanapartment,whichmeansthedoghastobe
walked.Soifyouwalkyourdogtwiceaday,thatwillbeyourexercise.I'msureit
canenhancethequalityofyourlifeandimproveyourhealth."
para.1Withdoubtsandhesitation,IdroveuptoadogshelternearwhereIlived.
para.2Icamebackhomewiththelargeblack-and-whitedogwithabigroundbody.
Step1Readforcluesandfigureoutthetheme
l.WhydidIresolvetochange?
2.HowshouldIloseweightaccordingtothedoctor9srecommendation?
3.WouldIsucceedinchangingmyselfandleadingabetterlife?
4.Whatmessageisthestorylikelytoconveytothereader?
Step2Weavetheplots
para.1Withdoubtsandhesitation,IdroveuptoadogshelternearwhereIli
ved.
①WhatcameintomysightimmediatelyIgotinthere?
②WhichdogdidIchoosetoadoptandwhy?
para.2Icamebackhomewiththelargeblack-and-whitedogwithabiground
body.
①Whatwasthedoglike?Washeactive,energeticorhealthy?
②WhatdidIdoinanefforttochangetogetherwithmydog?
③Didweattainourgoal?
批改學生習作后發現對狗的動作描寫和神態描寫是主要難點,還有指代狗的代詞用it是否
合適等其它小問題,一一指出后,再挑選學生習作中精彩語句共同學習。
possibleversion:
Withdoubtsandhesitation,IdroveuptoadogshelternearwhereIlived.Upon
openingthedoor,Iwasamazedtoseevarioustypesofdogs.Hardlyhadthey
caughtsightofastrangerapproachingwhentheystartedbarking.Itwasdifficultto
decideonone.Atthatmoment,alargeblack-and-whitedogyawninginthecomer
caughtmyattention.Hisloundbodyimmediatelyremindedmeofmysizeandwhat
Preetisaid-Adogisagoodcompanion.Iknewhewastheoneforme.Icouldn't
resisthischarmanddecidedtoadopthim.
Icamebackhomewiththelargeblack-and-whitedogwithabigroundbody.Inamed
himDavid,whooftenlaymotionlessonthefloorandyawnedwitheyeshalf-closed.I
madeupmymindtochangebothofus.Shortlyafterward,Ifoundaball,dragged
Davidtotheparkandthrewitathim.Daviddashedforwardtocatchtheballstraight
away.Gradually,wefellintothehabitofwalkingtwiceaday,justasthedoctor
recommended,andDavidalwaysseemedtoknowwhenIneededalittleextra
encouragement.Hewouldnudgemewithhisnoseorlickmyhand,remindingme
thatIwasnotaloneinmyjourneytobetterhealth.Onemonthlater,itsuddenlyhit
methattherewasnoneedformetowalklikeacrabontheplane.Meanwhile,
Davidbecameleanandseemedmorecontentthaneverbefore.Wehadbecomea
team,workingtogethertoimproveourlives.
Writing【鞏固&遷移】
讀后續寫語篇二(2023常州卷)閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節兩段首句進行續寫,
使之構成一個完整的故事。
Intheheartofabitterwinter,snowblanketedtheland,tuningtheworldintoafrostywonderland.In
asmallvillagenestledamidsttheicylandscape,anunusualtaleunfolded,starringadognamedMax
andagroupofvillagers.
Max,aloyalandspiritedcompanion,belongedtoalovelygirlnamedEmma.Together,theybraved
theharshwinters,findingcomfortintheirunwavering(堅定的)bond.Onefatefulevening,asthe
icywindshowledoutside,asuddensnowstormstruckthevillage.Snowpiledhigh,makingthe
roadsdangerousandactofseeingnearlyimpossible.Thevillage'spowersupplywascutoff,leading
theworldintodarkness.
Inthemidstofthestorm,Emmafoundherselflostinthefreezingwilderness.Shehadgoneoutto
fetchfirewoodforherfamilywhileMaxwaskeptathome,butthesnowstormhaddisoriented(使...
失去方向)her,leavingherinseveredanger.Emma'sparents,consumedwithworry,desperately
searchedforher."Emma!Emma!”hermothercalledoutherdaughter'snamemadlybutgotno
response.Emmaveryprobablylostherconsciousnessonsuchacoldnight.
Moreandmorevillagersjoinedthesearch.Theycombedthroughthedarkwoods,theirbreath
formingmistyclouds.Thewindhowledmournfully(哀傷地),echoingeveryone'sworry.
Max,sensingtheurgencyandthebondbetweenhumans,sprangintoaction.Withhiskeensenseof
smellandgreatdetermination,hesetouttofindthelostgirl.Throughthebitingcoldandswirling
snow,MaxfollowedEmma'sscent(氣味),notfrightenedbythefreezingtemperatures.
注意:(1)續寫詞數應為150個左右;⑵所給開頭兩段如下。
AsMaxsearchedthefrozenlandscape,heencounterednumerouschallenges.
Asthetwofiguresemergedfromthestorm,everyonewatchedinawe(敬圜.
(時間有限,主要框架已課堂討論過,僅讓同學們在課堂上完成了主要情節的銜接部分和主
旨寫作。)
完成續寫:
AsMaxnavigatedthefrozenlandscape,heencounterednumerouschallenges.The
snow..Finally,afterhoursof
searching,MaxdiscoveredEmmabeneathasnowcovered
tree.______________________________________________________________________________
_______Emma,_____________________________________________________________________
Asthetwofiguresemergedfromthestorm,allthevillagerswatchedinawe.Inaflash,the
girl'smotherrecognizedherdaughter,frightenedbutalive.Overwhelmed,the
mother,“ThankGod!Youareback!”
Max.Thevillagers,witnessingthis
reunion,letoutcollectivesighsofrelief.Theirfaceswereilluminatedbysmilesthat
.MaxhadnotonlysavedEmmabuthad
also.
這篇續寫的學生習作普遍比上一篇好太多,應是之前語料積累豐富的緣故。講評
課分享了學生習作中的亮點語句,同學們也很積極地贊嘆和學習。
possibleversion:
AsMaxnavigatedthefrozenlandscape,heencounterednumerouschallenges.The
snowweighedheavilyonhissmallbody,slowinghisprogress.Hispawsgrewnumb
withcold,andhisfurbecamecoveredwithice.Finally,afterhoursofsearching,Max
discoveredEmmabeneathasnowcoveredtree.Withaburstofexcitement,Max
barkedjoyfully,awakeningthegirlfromherunconsciousstate.Hegentlynudged
herwithhisnose.Emma,shiveringfromthecold,clungtoMax'swarmfurashe
carefullyguidedherbackhome.
Asthetwofiguresemergedfromthestorm,allthevillagerswatchedinawe.Ina
flash,thegirFsmotherrecognizedherdaughter,frightenedbutalive.Overwhelmed,
themothercollapsedtoherknees,handstremblingasshereachedouttoher,“Thank
God!Youareback!”Maxcircledaroundthereunitedmotheranddaughter,tail
waggingjoyfully.Thevillagers,witnessingthisheartwarmingreunion,letout
collectivesighsofrelief.Theirfaceswereilluminatedbysmilesthatmeltawaythe
cold.MaxhadnotonlysavedEmmabuthadalsoignitedasenseofunitywithinthe
community,makingthebitterwinteraseasonofhopeandgratitude.
和相關的續寫題還有許許多多,日后再分享~
下面送上狗狗描寫語料
Wordsandexpressions
1.apairoflargewateryeyes一雙水汪汪的大眼睛
2.twobigroundeyes兩只圓溜溜的大眼睛
3.anoselikeasmallblackgem一個黑寶石般的鼻子
4.wagthetail搖尾巴
5.smell/sniff嗅;bark吠;lick舔;scratch抓,撓;growl低吼
6.puttheearsup/pinbackthetears把耳朵豎起來
7.holdittightlywiththepaws用爪子緊緊抓住
8.raiseitswholebodyonitshindlegs用后腿支起全身
9.leaptoitsfeet跳起來
10.restthenoseinitspaws把鼻子擱在爪子里
ILSentences
1.Thedoghasgoldenfurwhichfeelsverycomfortable,liketouchingthesoftcotton.小狗有著金
黃色的毛,摸著十分舒服,像是摸著柔軟的棉花一樣。
2.Thedogclungtohisfeetandlookedathimwithbrighteyes.小狗緊貼著他的腳,用明亮的眼
睛看著他。
3.Uponhismaster?sarrival,thedogleapttohisfeet,snortedhappilyandboundedforward.主人一
到,這只狗就跳起來,高興地哼了一聲,向前跳躍著。
4.Dogstakemuchpleasureinrollingandrubbingtheirnecksandbackswiththeirpaws.狗彳艮喜歡
用爪子滾動和摩擦自己的脖子和后背。
5.Atthesightofastrangerapproachingthehouse,thedogwatchedhim,earsup,headslightly
cocked.看到一個陌生人向房子走來,那只狗豎起耳朵,微微抬起頭,注視
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