中考核心詞匯突破Day16核心詞匯·識記簿shinev.發光;照耀;反射→_______(過去式/過去分詞)2.shouldern.肩膀→復數shoulders3.shoutv.呼叫;喊叫★shout_______sb.朝某人大喊4.shown.演出;節目v.給某人看;展示;表明;上映★showsb._______...帶領某人參觀showsb.sth.=______________給某人看★onshow展覽silencen.沉默;無聲;寂靜→_______adj.寂靜的;沉默的→silentlyadv.寂靜地;沉默地★in_______沉默地keep_______保持沉默similaradj.相似的;類似的★______________...與相似simpleadj.簡單的;簡明的→_______adv.僅僅;只;簡單地8.singv.唱歌→_______(過去式)→_______(過去分詞)→singern.歌手9.sitv.坐→_______(過去式/過去分詞)10.skilln.技巧;技能→skillfuladj.有技巧的11.sleepv.&.n.睡覺→_______(過去式/過去分詞)→_______adj.睡著的→_______adj.打盹的,困倦的★gotosleep入睡12.smartadj.聰明的;聰敏的;瀟灑的13.smelln.氣味v.發味;聞起來→_______/_______(過去式/過去分詞)smilev.&.n.微笑★smile_______sb.朝著某人微笑15.smokev.吸煙n.煙16.situationn._______（漢語意思）17.skatev.滑冰18.sickadj.生病的→sicknessn.疾病★besickof...厭煩……singleadj.僅一個的;單個的showern.陣雨;淋浴21.sightseeingn.觀光;游覽★gosightseeing_______◆核心詞匯●訓練吧用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空1.Withtheteachershelp,students'reading,writingandmath_______(skill)havebeendeveloped.2.WhenSamwasaskedwhyhewaslateforschool,hejustkept_______(silence).3.Assoonasitistwelveo'clock,everyone_______(shout)veryloudly,HappyNewYear.4.Thefilm_______(show)lastnightmovedalltheaudience.5.Ididnothingandjust_______(sit)quietlyandlistenedtothesoundofthewatch.6.Shefeltalittlerelaxedand_______(smile)backafterknowingwhothemanwas.7.Itwasasunnydayyesterday.Thesun_______(shine)brightlyinthesky.8.Asweallknow,_______(smoke)couldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill.9.Icouldn'thelp_______(smell)theflowersassoonasIsawthem.10.Oneofthe_______(simple)waystosavewateristurningoffthewatertapafterusingit.11.Lucyis_______(smart)thanherbrother.Shedoesbetterinherschoolsubjects.12.Thatsong_______(sing)byLiMingisverypopularamongus.13.Afterhearingthatbadnews,theysattherein_______(silent).二、用根號內所給的詞或短語，將下列句子翻譯成英語1.昨天我們的校長帶領一些外國人參觀了我們的學校。(showaround)____________________________________________________________2.在英語課上，王老師總是以一首英語歌開始。(startwith)____________________________________________________________3.我姐姐的洗衣機和我的很相似。(besimilarto)____________________________________________________________4.自從我爸爸戒煙以來有五年的時間了。(giveup)____________________________________________________________5.我拍了拍李雷的肩膀說“對不起，你擋我的路了。”(at;shoulder)____________________________________________________________6.當你看到不公平的事情的時候，不要保持沉默。(keepsilent)____________________________________________________________7.這些蛋糕聞起來不新鮮了,把它們扔了吧。(smell+adj.)____________________________________________________________8.我哥哥在聽音樂的時候睡著了。(fallasleep)____________________________________________________________三、閱讀下面短文,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞Susanwastiredofhavingherthreechildren1._______(talk)backtoher.Oneday,sheclimbedintoherkids'treehouse.Itwasagoodplace,shethought,foramothertogoonstrike(罷工).Shewastiredof2._______(drive)themeverywherewithoutthanksanddoingmorethanhershareoftheworkaroundthehouse.Untilthingschanged,Susandecidedtostayupinthetree.Susan'sstrikegotherkids'attention,ofcourse.Butthatwasnotallthathappened.Wordofthefed-upmother3._______(spread).Beforelong,acameracrewfromtelevision'sTodayShowcameintotheiryard.ItwascertainpeopleallacrossAmerica4._______(find)outwhodrovethekids'motherupatreesoon.Asthecameraswereworking,thethreekids5._______(stand)withtheirfathernearthetreehouse.Kate,theTodayShowhostest,hadaquestionfor6._______(they)."Whatdoyouthinkaboutyourmomonstrikeinthattreehouse?"sheasked.“Iamkindofembarrassed,"saidMisty."I'mreallyshocked,"saidJoseph.“Ididnotthinkitwouldgothisfar.Mymomismuch7._______(crazy)thanwethought.”Racheladded,“Ithinkmomissostrange.Ican8._______(hard)believeit.”ButSusanhadmadeherpoint.Ifthekids9._______(want)her