華為1+X《網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)建設(shè)與運(yùn)維(初級(jí))》認(rèn)證模擬實(shí)驗(yàn)上機(jī)試題Issue:1.0 1考試背景2020-10-28Page10-28PagePAGE10of12高校校園網(wǎng)的信息化建設(shè)一直走在各個(gè)行業(yè)前列，其網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)相對(duì)比較復(fù)雜，涉及到多種網(wǎng)元，如交換機(jī)，路由器，無(wú)線設(shè)備及安全設(shè)備等。本實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)M某高校園區(qū)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的初級(jí)規(guī)劃與建設(shè)。該高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)處于網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃初期，只有部分設(shè)備上架，現(xiàn)在該網(wǎng)絡(luò)的工程師需要對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行初始化部署與配置。VLANIP地址規(guī)劃與配置。 2考試說(shuō)明考試分?jǐn)?shù)說(shuō)明800技術(shù)方向分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)與運(yùn)維（初級(jí)）800120分鐘考試要求VLANIP考試環(huán)境介紹本次考試中，考試環(huán)境中的設(shè)備包括：設(shè)備類型設(shè)備名稱設(shè)備型號(hào)路由器HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140交換機(jī)HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731S5731HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731終端HZ-HZOffice-PC/HZ-HZOffice-ClientHZ-HZDormitory-PCHZ-HZServer-HTTPHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet01HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet02啟動(dòng)考試環(huán)境雙擊標(biāo)鍵開(kāi)面eNSP軟開(kāi)考環(huán)；打開(kāi)eNSP件方“打文件”，并到打桌面Resource件中的paper文載實(shí)考；打開(kāi)eNSP件方“啟”按，啟所實(shí)設(shè)，即開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)保存答案非常重要)考生須在考試結(jié)束前5分鐘內(nèi)將答題結(jié)果進(jìn)行保存，保存方式如下：(save擬左角“保存按)；單擊擬右角交卷按，在生填為準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)005，CNPte保存；生成答案 3考試正文Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)銽able3-1VLAN信息設(shè)備名稱端口端口類型VLAN參數(shù)HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN10,20,200GE0/0/2HybridPVID:10UntaggedVLAN：10GE0/0/3HybridPVID:20UntaggedVLAN20HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN30,200GE0/0/2HybridPVID:30UntaggedVLAN30HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN40,200GE0/0/2AccessPVID:100GE0/0/3AccessPVID:101GE0/0/4AccessPVID:102GE0/0/5TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN10,20,200GE0/0/6TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN30,200HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN40,200GE0/0/2AccessPVID:40Table3-2IP地址規(guī)劃為節(jié)約IP地址，設(shè)備互聯(lián)地址均使用30位掩碼。設(shè)備名稱接口IP地址HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140GE0/0//30GE0/0//30GE0/0/3/30設(shè)備名稱接口IP地址Loopback029/32HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140GE0/0//30GE0/0//30GE0/0/3/30Loopback030/32HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140GE0/0//30HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731VLANIF1054/24VLANIF2054/24VLANIF3054/24VLANIF4054/24VLANIF100/30VLANIF10/30VLANIF10/30VLANIF200/25HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731VLANIF200/25HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731VLANIF200/25HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731VLANIF200/25HZ-HZOffice-PCE0/0/1/24GW:54HZ-HZOffice-ClientE0/0/0/24GW:54HZ-HZDormitory-PCE0/0/1/24GW:54HZ-HZServer-HTTPE0/0/0/24GW:54HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet01E0/0//30GW:HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet02E0/0//30GW:考試內(nèi)容任務(wù)1：設(shè)備連接。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)溥B接設(shè)備。注意：設(shè)備接口的使用情況，務(wù)必與實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)浔３忠恢隆Ｈ蝿?wù)2：設(shè)備命名為了方便后期維護(hù)和故障定位以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)的規(guī)范性，需要對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備進(jìn)行規(guī)范化命名。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)鋵?duì)設(shè)備進(jìn)行命名。命名規(guī)則為：城市-設(shè)備的設(shè)置地點(diǎn)-設(shè)備的功能屬性和序號(hào)-設(shè)備型號(hào)。例如：處于杭州校園辦公網(wǎng)的核心層路由器，命名為：HZ-HZOffice-Core01-AR6140。注意：請(qǐng)注意設(shè)備名稱的大小寫(xiě)，務(wù)必與Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)浔３忠恢隆Ｈ蝿?wù)3：VLAN當(dāng)以太網(wǎng)中主機(jī)數(shù)目較多時(shí)會(huì)導(dǎo)致沖突嚴(yán)重、廣播泛濫、性能顯著下降甚至造成網(wǎng)絡(luò)不可用等問(wèn)題。通過(guò)部署VLAN，可以限制廣播域、增強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的安全性和可靠性。出于以上考慮，該校園網(wǎng)進(jìn)行了VLAN的劃分與部署。同時(shí)，為了保證接入層終端業(yè)務(wù)的擴(kuò)展性，將接入層交換機(jī)的接口設(shè)置為Hybrid接口。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)浜蚑able3-1VLAN信息，在對(duì)應(yīng)交換機(jī)上配置所需的VLAN。注意：VLANtrunkVLAN1任務(wù)4：IP編址前期網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師已對(duì)校園網(wǎng)中的IP地址進(jìn)行了規(guī)劃與分配，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)浜蚑able3-2IP地址規(guī)劃給出的信息，配置對(duì)應(yīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備接口的IP地址。其中，三層交換機(jī)需要與網(wǎng)絡(luò)層的設(shè)備（如路由器）通信時(shí)，可以在設(shè)備上創(chuàng)建基于VLAN的邏輯接口，即VLANIF接口。VLANIF接口是網(wǎng)絡(luò)層接口，可以配置IP地址。借助VLANIF接口，設(shè)備就能與其它網(wǎng)絡(luò)層的設(shè)備互相通信。AccessHybriduntagged模式interfacevlanifvlan-idVLANIFVLANIFvlanif2VLANIF2任務(wù)5：接口描述為了保證接口的規(guī)范性和后續(xù)的良好管控，需要對(duì)接口進(jìn)行接口描述。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下接口描述規(guī)范，對(duì)Table3-3接口對(duì)應(yīng)表中的接口進(jìn)行正確描述。to-HZ-HZXiaoyuan-Core02-AR6140設(shè)備的GE0/0/1接口互聯(lián)，其接口描述為：toHZ-HZXiaoyuan-Core02-AR6140-GE0/0/1VLANIFhulianVLANIF-GWPC的網(wǎng)VLANIFHZ-HZOffice-PC-GWMGMT（VLANIF200Loopback0作為管理接口）提示：在接口視圖通過(guò)description命令設(shè)置接口描述信息，設(shè)置方式可以通過(guò)“？”進(jìn)行命令行在線求助。注意：任務(wù)6：園區(qū)內(nèi)網(wǎng)業(yè)務(wù)互通為了保證校園網(wǎng)內(nèi)全網(wǎng)互通，需要配置靜態(tài)路由。要求HZ-HZOffice-PC，HZ-HZOffice-Client及HZ-HZDormitory-PC可以訪問(wèn)HTTP服務(wù)，且可以訪問(wèn)出口設(shè)備的所有接口地址。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZOffice-PC（/24），HZ-HZXiaoyuan-Client（/24）HZ-HZDormitory-client所在網(wǎng)段（/24）HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZOffice-PC（/24），HZ-HZXiaoyuan-Client（/24）HZ-HZDormitory-client所在網(wǎng)段（/24）（）。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S57312HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140的GE0/0/1接口地址，后續(xù)出口流量在兩臺(tái)出口路由器之間負(fù)載分擔(dān)。任務(wù)7：出口設(shè)計(jì)假設(shè)HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet01和HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet02設(shè)備模擬Internet環(huán)境（HZ-HZOffice-PCHZ-HZDormitory-PC（Internet）edowHZ-HZXiaoyuan-PCHZ-HZDormitory-PC（ping。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR61401InternetHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR61401HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140G0/0/3200。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR61401HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140G0/0/3200。任務(wù)8：運(yùn)維管理HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140設(shè)備為網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理設(shè)備，作為T(mén)elnet客戶端對(duì)服務(wù)器（園區(qū)網(wǎng)內(nèi)所有網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備）進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程管理。Step1配置Telnet服務(wù)器AAAhuaweiHuawei@123，加ciphertelnet（153級(jí)5a。同時(shí)在線人數(shù)可以通過(guò)user-interfacevty來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)，例如user-interfacevty09代表同時(shí)在線10人。由于設(shè)備數(shù)量眾多，部分設(shè)備telnet服務(wù)已進(jìn)行預(yù)配，僅以下設(shè)備需進(jìn)行telnet服務(wù)配置：HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731Step2保證網(wǎng)絡(luò)互通HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140（/24）HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR61400（29/3230/32）HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140在HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731，HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731及HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731VLANIF200（/25）（HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731）Step3通過(guò)Telnet備份各網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備配置文件HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140config.zip。提示：在用戶視圖下使用saveconfig.zip保存當(dāng)前配置文件，通過(guò)dir檢查文件是否在flash目錄下。華為1+X《網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)建設(shè)與運(yùn)維（初級(jí)）》認(rèn)證實(shí)驗(yàn)上機(jī)模擬試題Issue:1.0 1 考試背景高校校園網(wǎng)的信息化建設(shè)一直走在各個(gè)行業(yè)前列，其網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)相對(duì)比較復(fù)雜，涉及到多種網(wǎng)元，如交換機(jī)，路由器，無(wú)線設(shè)備及安全設(shè)備等。本實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)M某高校園區(qū)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的初級(jí)規(guī)劃與建設(shè)。該高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)處于網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃初期，只有部分設(shè)備上架，現(xiàn)在該網(wǎng)絡(luò)的工程師需要對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行初始化部署與配置。VLANIP地址規(guī)劃與配置。Telnet 2 考試說(shuō)明考試分?jǐn)?shù)說(shuō)明800分。技術(shù)方向分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)與運(yùn)維（初級(jí)）800120分鐘考試要求考試環(huán)境介紹設(shè)備列表：設(shè)備類型eNSP環(huán)境真機(jī)環(huán)境路由器HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140交換機(jī)HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731S5731HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731終端HZ-HZOffice-PC/HZ-HZOffice-ClientHZ-HZDormitory-PCHZ-HZServer-HTTPHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet01HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet02保存答案5考生考試日期“_20200103”，保存eNSP(saveeNSP保存”按鈕)。eNSPHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140的配置文件，則右鍵HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140導(dǎo)出設(shè)備配置。保存文件命名規(guī)則為“設(shè)備名稱.cfg”。例如：某設(shè)備名稱為HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140，則文件命名為“HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140.cfg”。eNSP交卷ID考試日期 3 考試正文Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)銽able3-1VLAN信息設(shè)備名稱端口端口類型VLAN參數(shù)HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN10,20,200GE0/0/2HybridPVID:10UntaggedVLAN：102020-11-11Page1of212020-11-11Page1of21GE0/0/3HybridPVID:20UntaggedVLAN20HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN30,200GE0/0/2HybridPVID:30UntaggedVLAN30HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN40,200GE0/0/2AccessPVID:100GE0/0/3AccessPVID:101GE0/0/4AccessPVID:102GE0/0/5TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN10,20,200GE0/0/6TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN30,200HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731GE0/0/1TrunkPVID:1Allow-pass:VLAN40,200GE0/0/2AccessPVID:40Table3-2IP地址規(guī)劃為節(jié)約IP地址，設(shè)備互聯(lián)地址均使用30位掩碼。設(shè)備名稱接口IP地址HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140GE0/0//30GE0/0//30GE0/0/3/30Loopback029/32HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140GE0/0//30GE0/0//30GE0/0/3/30PagePAGE10PagePAGE10of21設(shè)備名稱接口IP地址Loopback030/32HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140GE0/0//30HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731VLANIF1054/24VLANIF2054/24VLANIF3054/24VLANIF4054/24VLANIF100/30VLANIF10/30VLANIF10/30VLANIF200/25HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731VLANIF200/25HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731VLANIF200/25HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731VLANIF200/25HZ-HZOffice-PCE0/0/1/24GW:54HZ-HZOffice-ClientE0/0/0/24GW:54HZ-HZDormitory-PCE0/0/1/24GW:54HZ-HZServer-HTTPE0/0/0/24GW:54HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet01E0/0//30GW:HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet02E0/0//30GW:考試內(nèi)容任務(wù)1：設(shè)備連接（。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)溥B接設(shè)備。注意：設(shè)備接口的使用情況，務(wù)必與實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)浔３忠恢隆⒖即鸢福簾o(wú)。任務(wù)2：設(shè)備命名為了方便后期維護(hù)和故障定位以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)的規(guī)范性，需要對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備進(jìn)行規(guī)范化命名。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)鋵?duì)設(shè)備進(jìn)行命名。命名規(guī)則為：城市-設(shè)備的設(shè)置地點(diǎn)-設(shè)備的功能屬性和序號(hào)-設(shè)備型號(hào)。例如：處于杭州校園辦公網(wǎng)的核心層路由器，命名為：HZ-HZOffice-Core01-AR6140。注意：請(qǐng)注意設(shè)備名稱的大小寫(xiě)，務(wù)必與Figure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考試拓?fù)浔３忠恢隆⒖即鸢福赫?qǐng)按照拓?fù)鋱D對(duì)相應(yīng)設(shè)備命名[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140[Huawei]sysnameHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140任務(wù)3：VLAN當(dāng)以太網(wǎng)中主機(jī)數(shù)目較多時(shí)會(huì)導(dǎo)致沖突嚴(yán)重、廣播泛濫、性能顯著下降甚至造成網(wǎng)絡(luò)不可用等問(wèn)題。通過(guò)部署VLAN，可以限制廣播域、增強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的安全性和可靠性。出于以上考慮，該校園網(wǎng)進(jìn)行了VLAN的劃分與部署。同時(shí)，為了保證接入層終端業(yè)務(wù)的擴(kuò)展性，將接入層交換機(jī)的接口設(shè)置為Hybrid接口。Figure3-1Table3-1VLANVLAN。注意：VLANtrunkVLAN1[HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731]：vlanbatch40200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1portlink-typetrunkundoporttrunkallow-passvlan1porttrunkallow-passvlan40200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan40[HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731]：vlanbatch1020200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1portlink-typetrunkundoporttrunkallow-passvlan1porttrunkallow-passvlan1020200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2porthybridpvidvlan10porthybriduntaggedvlan10#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3porthybridpvidvlan20porthybriduntaggedvlan20[HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731]：vlanbatch30200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1portlink-typetrunkundoporttrunkallow-passvlan1porttrunkallow-passvlan30200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2porthybridpvidvlan30porthybriduntaggedvlan30[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731]：vlanbatch10203040100to102200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1portlink-typetrunkundoporttrunkallow-passvlan1porttrunkallow-passvlan40200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan100#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan101#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/4portlink-typeaccessportdefaultvlan102#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/5portlink-typetrunkundoporttrunkallow-passvlan1porttrunkallow-passvlan1020200#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/6portlink-typetrunkundoporttrunkallow-passvlan1porttrunkallow-passvlan30200任務(wù)4：IP編址IPFigure3-1實(shí)驗(yàn)考Table3-2IPIP其中，三層交換機(jī)需要與網(wǎng)絡(luò)層的設(shè)備（如路由器）通信時(shí)，可以在設(shè)備上創(chuàng)建基于VLANVLANIFVLANIFIPVLANIFAccessHybriduntagged模式interfacevlanifvlan-idVLANIFVLANIF接口視interfacevlanif2VLANIF2參考答案：[HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif200ipaddress28[HZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif200ipaddress28[HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif200ipaddress28[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif10ipaddress54#interfaceVlanif20ipaddress54#interfaceVlanif30ipaddress54#interfaceVlanif40ipaddress54#interfaceVlanif100ipaddress52#interfaceVlanif101ipaddress52#interfaceVlanif102ipaddress52#interfaceVlanif200ipaddress28[HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140]：interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1ipaddress52[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140]：interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1ipaddress52#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2ipaddress52#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3ipaddress52#interfaceLoopBack0ipaddress2955[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140]：interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1ipaddress52#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2ipaddress52#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3ipaddress52#interfaceLoopBack0ipaddress3055任務(wù)5：接口描述為了保證接口的規(guī)范性和后續(xù)的良好管控，需要對(duì)接口進(jìn)行接口描述。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下接口描述規(guī)范，對(duì)Table3-3接口對(duì)應(yīng)表中的接口進(jìn)行正確描述。to-HZ-HZXiaoyuan-Core02-AR6140GE0/0/1toHZ-HZXiaoyuan-Core02-AR6140-GE0/0/1VLANIFhulianVLANIF-GWPC的網(wǎng)VLANIFHZ-HZOffice-PC-GWMGMT（VLANIF200Loopback0作為管理接口）description“？”進(jìn)注意：參考答案：[HZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif200descriptionMGMT#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731-GE0/0/1interfaceVlanif200descriptionMGMT#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731-GE0/0/5[HZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif200descriptionMGMT#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptionto-HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731-GE0/0/6[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731]：interfaceVlanif10descriptionHZ-HZOffice-PC-GW#interfaceVlanif20descriptionHZ-HZOffice-Client-GW#interfaceVlanif30descriptionHZ-HZDormitory-Client-GW#interfaceVlanif40descriptionHZ-HZServer-HTTP-GW#interfaceVlanif100descriptionhulian#interfaceVlanif101descriptionhulian#interfaceVlanif102descriptionhulian#interfaceVlanif200descriptionMGMT#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptiontoHZ-HZServer-Acc01-S5731-GE0/0/1#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2descriptiontoHZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140-GE0/0/1#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140-GE0/0/1#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/4descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140-GE0/0/1#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/5descriptiontoHZ-HZOffice-Acc01-S5731-GE0/0/1#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/6descriptiontoHZ-HZDormitory-Acc01-S5731-GE0/0/1[HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140]：interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731-GE0/0/2[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140]：interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731-GE0/0/3#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140-GE0/0/3#interfaceLoopBack0descriptionMGMT[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140]：interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/1descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731-GE0/0/4#interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/3descriptiontoHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge0111-AR6140-GE0/0/3#interfaceLoopBack0descriptionMGMT任務(wù)6：園區(qū)內(nèi)網(wǎng)業(yè)務(wù)互通為了保證校園網(wǎng)內(nèi)全網(wǎng)互通，需要配置靜態(tài)路由。要求HZ-HZOffice-PC，HZ-HZOffice-Client及HZ-HZDormitory-PC可以訪問(wèn)HTTP服務(wù)，且可以訪問(wèn)出口設(shè)備的所有接口地址。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZOffice-PC（/24），HZ-HZXiaoyuan-Client所在網(wǎng)段（/24）及HZ-HZDormitory-client所在網(wǎng)段（/24）能夠互通。參考答案：[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140]：iproute-staticiproute-staticiproute-staticHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140HZ-HZOffice-PC（/24），HZ-HZXiaoyuan-Client所在網(wǎng)段（/24）及HZ-HZDormitory-client所在網(wǎng)段（/24）能夠互通（已預(yù)配，考生無(wú)需配置）。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S57312HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140的GE0/0/1接口地址，后續(xù)出口流量在兩臺(tái)出口路由器之間負(fù)載分擔(dān)。參考答案：[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Core01-S5731]：iproute-staticiproute-static任務(wù)7：出口設(shè)計(jì)HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet01HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Internet02Internet環(huán)境HZ-HZOffice-PCHZ-HZDormitory-PC（Internet）訪rodowHZ-HZXiaoyuan-PCHZ-HZDormitory-PCping。HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR61401Internet參考答案：[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140]：iproute-static[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140]：iproute-staticHZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR61401HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140G0/0/3200。參考答案：[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140]：iproute-staticpreference200HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR61401HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge01-AR6140G0/0/3200。參考答案：[HZ-HZXiaoYuan-Edge02-AR6140]：iproute-staticpreference200任務(wù)8：運(yùn)維管理HZ-HZDC-Manage-AR6140設(shè)備為網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理設(shè)備，作為T(mén)elnet客戶端對(duì)服務(wù)器（園區(qū)網(wǎng)內(nèi)所有網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備）進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程管理。Step1Teln