安陸市2023—2024學年度上學期期末質量檢測八年級英語溫馨提示：1.答題前，考生務必將自己所在班級、姓名、考號填寫在試卷上指定的位置。2.選擇題答案必須寫在答題欄的指定位置，非選擇題答案寫在試卷上。3.試卷中部分單詞，并不全部給出中文意思。聽力部分（20分）一、聽力理解（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節.聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howoftendoesthemanplaysoccer?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.2.Howcanthemangotothecinema?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.3.WhydoesthemanlikeWuhanforavacation?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Becauseitisfamous. B.Becauseitisquiet. C.Becauseitisbeautiful.4.WhatdoesSarahthinktherewillbeinthefuture?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Fewercars. B.Morepollution. C.Fewercities.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Inthecinema. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthehospital.第二節.聽下面幾段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽1段對話，回答兩個小題.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkthematchwillbelike?A.Itmaybedangerous. B.Itmustbeexciting. C.Itcanbehopeful.聽1段對話，回答兩個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.WhatisMikedoing?A.StudyingEnglishonline. B.Playingcomputergames. C.WatchingTV.9.What’sMike’sadviceforLisaaboutrememberingnewwords?A.Usingacomputer. B.Writingmorebooks. C.Readingnewwordsoften.10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenMikeandLisa?A.Monandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.聽1段對話，回答三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whataretheybusymakingfoodfor?A.Christmasdinner. B.Thanksgivingdinner. C.NewYear’sdinner.12.Whoismakingthecake?A.Tom. B.Mary. C.Tina.13.Howlongshouldtheycookthetomatoesbeforeaddingtheeggs?A.Twominutes. B.Threeminutes. C.Fiveminutes.聽1段對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhosebirthdayisnextMonday?A.MaryandDave’s. B.CindyandMary’s. C.CindyandDave’s.15.WhenisDave’sbirthdayparty?A.At6:45. B.At7:15. C.At7:30.聽獨白，根據所聽內容選擇最佳答案。獨白讀三遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】16.WheredoesBillygofirsteverymorning?A.Tothepark. B.Totheshop. C.Tothepostoffice.17.HowdoesBillytakethenewspaper?A.Withthegirl’shelp. B.Withhismouth. C.Withabox.18.WhatdoesMichaeldobeforehegetsup?A.Hereadsthenewspaper B.Heeatsbreakfast. C.Hewritesletters.19.HowmanythingsdoesBillydointhemorning?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.20.Whatdoyouthinkofthedog?A.Shy. B.Smart. C.Strong.基礎知識運用（60分）二、選擇填空。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheshowintheshoppingcentrelastnight?—Itwasreallygood.Ithink________girlinredwasthebestactress.A.a B.an C.the D./22.—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation?—Itisnotuptome.Myfamilywillhaveadiscussion________mystudyplanforit.A.from B.after C.for D.about23.We’llcertainlyfeelworse________wetalktosomeone.A.if B.although C.unless D.because24.—________doyouplaychess?—Threetimesaweek.A.When B.Howoften C.How D.Where25.—Whydoesyourbrother__________drinkmilk?—Becausehethinksittastesterrible.A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.never26.—Wedidn’tseeyouthismorning.Wheredidyou________?—InZhanggongshanPark.A.falldown B.takeup C.lookfor D.hangout27.—Doyourfamilyoftenexerciseatweekends?—________ofusdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither28.He’s________andheoftentellsusinterestingstories.A.funny B.tall C.healthy D.hard-working29.Fiftypercentofthework________noteasyforMillietofinish.Sheneedsyourhelp.A.are B.is C.were D.was30.There________awonderfulfilmonatXinhuaCinemanextFriday.A.was B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.willhave31—Howwasthewritingcompetition?—Wonderful!Jackgotthefirstplaceandthe________wasadictionary.A.talent B.service C.prize D.role32.Asweallknow,the________treesweplant,the________pollutionwewillhave.Amore;fewer B.more;less C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less33.Mysister________herselfthatsheisgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgradesnextterm.A.promises B.takes C.keeps D.expects34.—Mother’sDayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodothisyear?—Iwanttodo________forher.A.anythingspecial B.specialanything C.somethingspecial D.specialsomething35.—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithmetomorrow?—________.It'smyfavorite.A.Ofcoursenot B.That'srightC.Sure,I'dloveto D.I'mafraidIcan't三、完型填空。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Inatown,therewasawise(睿智的)man.Heusuallylistenedtopeople’sproblemsandtriedtogivethem____36____,Hedidn’tlikeitwhenpeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthe____37____thingsoverandoveragain.Thewisemangavegoodadvicetothesepeopleinorderto____38____themtosolvetheirproblems.Butthey____39____reallytookhisadvice,____40____,mostpeoplejustenjoyedcomplaining.Theydidn’twantto____41____thewiseman.Thewisemanthoughtofagood____42____Everytimesomeonecametohimwiththeircomplaints,hewouldtellthema(n)____43____story.Thefirsttimetheyheard____44____,theylaughed.____45____theycamebackagainwiththeoldcomplaints,themanwouldtellthemthesameoldstory.Itbecamelessandlessfunnyastimewentby.____46____onemansaid,“Wiseman,whydoyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandover?Itisn’tfunnyatall.”Thewiseman____47____,“Ifyoucan’tlaughatthesamestoryoverandover,then____48____doyoualwayscomplainaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain?”Thereisnomeaninginworryingorcomplainingaboutsomethingifyou____49____orwouldn’tsolveit.____50____thatyouareinchargeof(負責)yourlife.Theworldiswhatyoumakeit.36.A.advice B.time C.information D.love37.A.dangerous B.same C.exciting D.new38.A.follow B.advise C.need D.help39A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never40.A.Firstofall B.Infact C.Fromnowon D.Inthefuture41.A.lookafter B.pointat C.listento D.worryabout42.A.fact B.conversation C.idea D.act43.A.true B.interesting C.famous D.relaxing44.A.it B.him C.her D.them45.A.Till B.Because C.Before D.When46.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Certainly D.Sadly47.A.thought B.suggested C.answered D.cried48A.how B.why C.where D.what49.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.don’t50.A.Stand B.Hope C.Show D.Remember四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AJamesWilliamcomesfromAmerica.Peoplecallhim“BigCat”becausehe’stwometerstall.HeisfamousbecauseheplaysfortheChicagoBears,anAmericanfootballteam.AmericanfootballisdifferentfromEuropeanfootball.Americanfootballplayersneedtobebigandstrong,soJamesneedstoeatalot.EverydayJameshasthreebigmeals.Forbreakfast,hehasorangejuice,fruit,bread,milk,eggsandcakes.Forlunch,hehasfish,meat,vegetablesandicecream.Helovesicecreambest.Intheeveninghehashisbigmeal,tomatosoup,porkandbeef,potatoes,chicken,riceandhisfavoritechocolatecakes.Butthatisn’teverything,Jamesalsoeatsbetweenmeals,bread,hamburgers,sweetsandtwoorthreebarsofchocolate.51.Jamescomefrom________.A.USA B.UK C.France D.Canada52.Heeats________betweenmeals.A.bread,eggs,milk,fruitsandorangejuiceB.rice,potatoes,chickenandtomatosoupC.bread,milk,eggs,cakesandvegetablesD.bread,sweets,hamburgersandchocolate53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Heonlyeatsthreemeals.B.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.C.Heeatsdifferentkindsoffood.D.Helikesbreadandchocolatecakesbest.54.WhydoesJameseatalot?A.Becauseheisbigandstrong.B.Becauseheneedstobebigandstrong.C.BecauseheplaysforAmerica.D.Becausehelovesice-creambest.55.Thewritermainly(主要)wantstototellus(about)________.A.whyJamesWilliamisfamous B.whyJamesWilliameatssomuchC.JamesWilliam’ssportshabits D.JamesWilliamandhiseatinghabitsBJunecameandthehottestmonthoftheyearbegan.Alotoftravelerscametothecitybythesea.AllofthehotelswerefullexceptMr.Johnson's.Thepricesofalltheroomswerethelowestinthecitybutfewpeoplestayedthere.Thefirebrokeoutthreetimesinayearandfourtravelersdiedinthehotel.Mostworkersleftthereandfoundjobsinotherhotels.Mr.Johnsonhadtodomostworkhimself.Itwaseleveno'clock.Mostroomswerestillempty.Mr.Johnsonworkedforthewholedayandwasverytired.Hewenttoclosethegatewhenayoungmancameinwithabigbaginhishand.“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”askedMr.Johnson.“Thecheapestroominyourhotel.”“OK,”saidMr.Johnson,“butit’sonthetopfloor.”“Itdoesn’tmatter.Ithinkyouhavealiftinyourhotel.”“Ofcourse,sir,”saidMr.Johnason.“It’lltakeyourightthere.Bytheway,mayIkeepyourbagforyou?”“No,thanks.There’snothingexpensiveinitbutalongrope.”“Oh?Whatdoyoubringitwithyoufor?”“I’mafraidanotherfirewillhappeninyourhotel.Ifitdoes,I’llthrowtheropeoutoftheewindowsothatI’llbeabletoescape（逃脫）fromit.”“Yes?”Mr.Johnsonsaidinsurprise.“Soyouhavetopayforthebillbeforeyougotoyourroom.”56.Mostworkersleftthehotelbecause________.A.MrJohnsonpaidthemless B.itwasdangeroustoworkforMr.JohnsonC.sometravelersstayedthere D.itwastoohotthereinsummer57.________,somostroomswereempty.A.Thetravelerspreferredtostayoutside B.ThetravelerswentoutforsupperC.AfewtravelersdiedinMr.Johnson’shotel D.Mr.Johnsonwasbadtothetravelers58.Theyoungmanwentinthehotelto________.A.puthisbagthere B.lookforsomething C.talktoMr.Johnson D.stayfornight59.Theyoungmantookalongropewithhimsothat________.A.hecouldeasilyleavethehotelifitwasonfire B.hecouldpaynothingfortheroomC.hecouldgotoworkearlythenextmorning D.hecouldholdsomething60.Mr.Johnsonaskedtheyoungmantopaybecausehewasafraid________.A.theyoungmancouldhurthim B.theyoungmancouldtakesomethingawayC.theyoungmancouldleavewithoutpayinganymoney D.hishotelwouldbeonfireagainCHowtoMakeaNewYearCardNewYearcardsareagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear.Herearethestepstomakeyourownone.1.Getyourpaperready.Chooseapieceofthickpaperinyourfavoritecolor.Then,fold(折疊)itinhalf.2.Startwiththecover.Write“HappyNewYear”orthenumberoftheyearonthecoverofthecard.Thishelpstogiveyourcardafestivefeel.Writethewordsinbeautifullettering.Youcanalsocutoutthelettersornumbersandstick(粘貼)themtoyourcard.3.Stickaphotoontothecover.Itisagreatwaytosharesweetmemories(記憶).Itcouldbeaphotoofyouandyourfriends.Anyway,becreativeandmakeitinyourownstyle.4.Makethecovershinewithglitter(發光粉).Putsomeglitteraroundyourcard.Itcangiveyourcardabrightandfestivelook.5.Decorate(裝飾)theinsideofthecard.Placeapictureoffireworksorbeautifulflowersinsideandmakeitjumpupwhenitisopened.Yourfriendswillreallygetamazed.6.Writeyourwishesinside.ANewYearcardisagoodchancetowishyourfriendsallthebestfortheyeartocome.Forexample,youcanwrite“Wewishyouawonderfulyeartocome”,or“Hopealliswellwithyouandyourfamily”.61.WhatisagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear?A.Sendingsweetphotos. B.MakingNewYearcards.C.Givingbeautifulflowers. D.Drawingcolorfulpictures.62.Howmanystepsaretheretomakethecoverofacard?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.63.Whatcanwewriteinsidethecard?A.Thenumberoftheyear. B.Plansforthenewyear.C.Sweetmemorieswithfriends. D.Bestwishesforfriends.64.Theunderlinedword“amazed”probablymeans________.A.驚恐的 B.贊嘆不已的 C.奇怪的 D.驚慌的65.WhydoesthewriteradviseustomakeaNewYearcard?A.Becausethewriterisanartteacher.B.Becausewecanchooseourfavoritecolor.C.Becauseit’sverybeautifultoputsomeglitteraroundthecard.D.BecauseaNewYearcardcanwishourfriendsallthebestforthecomingyear.主觀題部分（40分）詞匯運用。用方框中所給短語搭配的正確形式填空。makemistakes;overandoveragain;incommon;comfortable;takeatrip66.Youcansit________________becauseSunCinemahasthebiggestseats.67.Maryandherparentshavealot________.68.Somerobotscanhelptodosimplejobs________.69.Myfamily________________toWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.70.Laura’sdadsaidhesometimes________________himselfbecauseofcarelessness.六、語法填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據短文內容及所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago.Butthereis____71____problem—pollution.Itcomesinmany____72____(way).Wesmellit,drinkitandevenhearit.The____73____(many)people,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,therewerenotmanypeople,sothepollutionwasnotveryserious.Whenpeopleuseduptheland(陸地)they____74____(move)toanewplace.Butwecan’tdothatnow.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Some____75____(science)saythatthepollutionwillbemoreserious.Thecitywillbemorecrowded____76____therewillbemorepeopleandcars.Atlast,theearthwillbea____77____(danger)placeforhumans.Theyhavetoleavetheearthandlook____78____anotherplanettoliveon.____79____(lucky),manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollutionnow.Theyaskpeopletotakethesubwayorbustowork.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoal(燒煤).Theyalsoaskpeopletoplantmoretrees.Thanksto____80____(they),Ithinkourearthwillbebetter.七、任務型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容填空，字數不限。Celebratingthe18thbirthdayisanimportantthingforanyone,butforlittleJyotiAmge,itisevenbiggernews.The61.95-cm-tallgirlisalreadyfamousinherhometownofNagpur,India,butisnowreadyforgettingahugerecord(大的記錄)whensheisnamedtheworld’ssmallestwoman.Jyotihopestocelebratebeingcrowned(加冕)theworld’sshortestwomanbybeinganactressinBollywood.Forherbirthdayparty,Jyotidressedherselfinsomeofherfinestclothes.Andshesaidshefeltgrateful(感激的)forherquitesmallsize.Shealsobelowoutcandlesonabirthdaycakethatwasbiggerthanher.Jyotiweighs(重量是……)just5.5kg—only4.1kgmorethanshedidatbirth.Itispossiblethatshewillneedcarefortherestofherlife,butthathasnotstoppedherbigsuccessfulinthemovieworld.AsagirlatschoolinNagpur,Jyotihadherownsmalldeskandchair.Shesaidtheotherstudentsdidn’ttreat(對待)herdifferentlyinschool.Jyotiaskstobetreatedlikeanormal