第頁2020年安徽省宿州市碭山中學高三英語聯考試題含解析20xx年安徽省宿州市碭山中學高三英語聯考試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.Mary’ssuccessliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

A.becauseB.whichC.whereD.that

參照答案：

D

2.—Soyouthinkweshouldsellthehouseandmovetothecountry?

—____．Iprefertheairthere．

A．NotreallyB．NotnearlyC．Exactly???D．Actually

參照答案：

C

略

3.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattermorethanhearing.

A.asB.which?C.whatD.where

參照答案：

D

4.

--Wow!Jenny,IstilloweyouthetickettothefilmIfYouAreTheOneyesterday.?

--________.?

A.Forgetit??B.Noproblem?C.Don'tmentionitD.Takeiteasy?

?

?

參照答案：

A

5.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation，Jim?

—．IfIwereyou．Icertainlywould．

A．Noneofyourbusiness．?B．Itdepends．

C．Whynot?D．Idon'tthinkso．

參照答案：

C

6.Noneofthefarmersinthesmallvillagecanreadorwrite,______speaktheofficiallanguage.

A.norcanthey?B.socanthey?C.northeycan?D.sotheycan

參照答案：

A

7.________isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame?

?A.It??B.AsC.That?D.There

參照答案：

D

解析：Thereisnodoubtthat為一常用句型"是毫無疑問的。"

8.NotuntilIvisitedGuilin_____itreallyworthyofthereputation.

A.didn’tIfind?B.didIfindC.Ididn’tfind???D.Ifound

參照答案：

B

9.Classregulationsrequire________isthelasttoleavetheclassroom________offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn??B.whom;shallturn?C.whomever;turns?D.whoever;turn

參照答案：

D

10.Weshouldhelpthoseintrouble．____,whenwebecomedesperate,theywilllendusahand．

A．Incommon??B．Inparticular???C．Inturn????D．Inreality

參照答案：

C

略

11.IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?

Well,___________.

A.alliswellthatendswell

B.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison

C.nopains,nogains

D.nosweetwithoutsweat

參照答案：

B

12.__Iwonder__youwillwaterthiskindofflower.

??__Everyotherday

A．howoften??B.howlong?C.howsoon?D.howmuch

參照答案：

A

13.HardlywhenIregrettedsayingit.

A.hadthewordcomeout?B.didthewordcomeout

C.thewordhadcomeout??D.thewordcameout

參照答案：

A

14.Overthepastdecades,seaice?intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.

A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing

參照答案：

C

15.Ihavepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.

A.must?B.will?C.shall?D.could

參照答案：

D

略

16.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe______inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged

A.putaway?B.putout?C.putupD.putoff

參照答案：

C

17.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.

A.solving?B.solve?C.tosolveD.solved

參照答案：

D

略

18.Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,_____theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.

A.asthough?B.nowthat??C.eventhoughD.sothat

參照答案：

C

二、短文改錯

19.單句改錯〔共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分〕

此題要求改正所給單句中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一句做出推斷：如有錯誤〔每句只有一個錯誤〕，則按以下狀況改正：

此句多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線〔＼〕劃掉，在該句右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此句缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔??〕，在該句右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此句錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該句右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

1.Everyoneofusisworkinghardinthefactory.?1._________________

2.IhavecaughtabadcoldforaweekandIcan’tgetridofit.2._________________

3.Thisisthesteelplantwherewevisitedlastweek.3._________________

4.Followingtheroadandyouwillfindthestore.4.__________________

5.ThisisallwhatDr.Smithsaidatthemeeting.?5.__________________

6.Hepromisedtocomeandseeusafterthesupper.6.__________________

7.Johncameheretoseeyou,buthehadleftfiveminutesago.7.__________________

8.Mymotherisbusypreparingforsupper.8.__________________

9.I’veheardhimbutIneverknowhim.??9.___________________

10.WegotontheschoolbusandwhichtookusstraighttothePeople’sPark.?10._________________

參照答案：

1.Everyone-Everyone2.caught-had?

?3.where-which/that/去掉where?4.Following-Follow?

5.what-that?/去掉all??6.去掉the??7.去掉had

8.去掉for9.heard后加of10.which-it

略

20.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只同意修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

?

DearTom,

I’mveryhappytohearingfromyou.Howisanythinggoing?Ireallymissyou.YouaskmeaboutmyNewYearplansinthelastletter.Theyareasfollow:

First,IwillstudyharderthanbeforebecauseIwanttoadmittedintoakeyuniversity.Iwillworkhardatschoolorfinishmyhomeworkatthehome.Besides,Iwillleadahealthylifebyexercisingregularandkeepingahealthydiet.Inthesametime,I’llspendmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriend.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxedandhappy.

??Yourssincerely,

LiHua

參照答案：

DearTom,

I’mveryhappytohearingfromyou.Howisanythinggoing?Ireallymissyou.You

hear?everything

askmeaboutmyNewYearplansinthelastletter.Theyareasfollow:

asked??follows

First,IwillstudyharderthanbeforebecauseIwantto∧admittedintoakeyuniversity.I

be

willworkhardatschoolorfinishmyhomeworkatthehome.Besides,Iwillleadahealthy

and

lifebyexercisingregularandkeepingahealthydiet.Inthesametime,I’llspendmoretime

regularlyAt

withmyfamilyandfriend.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxedandhappy.

friends

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

?

解析：

第一行：hearing改為hear，動詞不定式后用動詞原形，behappytodo中to是動詞不定式；anything改為everything，Howiseverythinggoing?是固定習語。

第二行：ask改為asked，時間狀語信息：inthelastletter表示過去，應當用一般過去時；follow改為follows，asfollows表示“如下〞，是固定習語。

第三行：to后加be，我應當是被大學入取，表示“被動〞。

第四行：or改為and，此處表示并列不是選擇；去掉the，athome固定短語，不能加the。

第五行：regular改為regularly，形容詞改為副詞作狀語。In改為At，atthesametime表示“同時〞。

第六行：friend改為friends，我會花更多的時間和我的家人和朋友。朋友是復數。

?

三、閱讀理解

21.Supercomputerswhichcananalysebloodsamplesandpredictwhichpatientsarelikelytobecomeseriouslyillcouldsavetensofthousandsoflivesayear,itwasrevealedlastnight,accordingtoTheDailyExpress.

Theartificialintelligence(AI)system,developedatUniversityCollegeLondonandsettobepilotedinNHShospitalslaterthisyear,willscreen“atrisk〞patientssodoctorscantakeearlyactiontopreventdeathorseriousillness.ProfYoung,aconsultantsurgeonatSouthendUniversityHospital,said:“Iamsoexcitedaboutthisformoftechnology.〞Insteadofpeoplegettingsickordyingbecausetheyarenotpickedupintime,thiswillallowustostepinearlierwhichwillsavelivesandanenormousamountofmoney.“IthinkthepotentialofAIinhealthcarelikethisisasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwas—andsignalsacompletelynewexampleinthewaywemanagehealthcare.〞

ThetechnologyisthebrainchildofDrVishalNangalia,aconsultantattheRoyalFreeHospitalinLondon.HeusedAItoanalyseabillionstoredbloodsamplesfrom20differentUKhospitaltrustsdatingbackupto12years.Computersassessbloodtestresultsbypickingupsubtlechangesinredandwhitebloodcells,suggestingapatientisgoingdownhill.

Hefoundthetechniqueforecastoutcomesofpatientswithkidneyproblemswithupto95percentaccuracy.Traditionalmethodshighlightingseriouspatientconcernspickedupasfewas16percentofpatientswhowentontodie.“Thisgivesustheopportunitynotonlytosavelivesbuttopreventseriousillness,makingthehealthservicenotonlysaferbutmoreefficient.〞ProfYoungsaid,“Insteadofwaitingforpeopletogetworse,wewillbeabletotreatthemearlier.〞

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“screen〞inParagraph2mean?

A.comfort.B.treat.

C.spot.D.nurse.

13.Howdosupercomputershelpsavelives?

A.Bystoringbloodsamples.

B.Byanalyzingpatients’cases.

C.Byobservingchangesinbloodcells.

D.Byassistingdoctorswiththeiroperations.

14.WhydidProfessorYoungmentiontheIndustrialRevolution?

A.ToshowtheinfluenceofAI.

B.Tostresstheimportanceofhealthcare.

C.Tointroducethetopicofsupercomputers.

D.Topresenttheachievementhehasaccomplished.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtechnology?

A.Ithelpspatientsrecoverearlier.

B.Ithashelpedsavethousandsoflives.

C.Itwillpromotethehealthservicegreatly.

D.Itisintendedforpatientswithkidneydiseases.

參照答案：

12.C13.C14.A15.C

【分析】

本文是一篇科普類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹超級計算機能夠分析血樣并猜測哪些病人可能會患上重病，每年可以拯救數萬人的生命。

【12題詳解】

詞義推測題。依據文章第二段sodoctorscantakeearlyactiontopreventdeathorseriousillness.以便醫生能夠及早采用行動，預防死亡或嚴重疾病，可以推測出，人工智能將用于對高危病人進行“篩查〞。此處screen意為“篩查〞。應選C。

【13題詳解】

細節理解題。依據文章第三段Computersassessbloodtestresultsbypickingupsubtlechangesinredandwhitebloodcells,suggestingapatientisgoingdownhill.可知，計算機通過檢測紅細胞和白細胞的細小變化來評估血液檢測結果。應選C。

【14題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據文章第二段“IthinkthepotentialofAIinhealthcarelikethisisasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwas—andsignalsacompletelynewexampleinthewaywemanagehealthcare.〞楊教授認為，人工智能在醫療保健領域的潛力與工業革命一樣大，以此類比，說明人工智能在醫療領域的影響力。應選A。

【15題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據文章最后一段“Insteadofwaitingforpeopletogetworse,wewillbeabletotreatthemearlier.〞可知，這項技術將能夠更早地治療患者，而不是坐等病情惡化，從而推斷，人工智能這一科技幫助醫生對疾病診療早預判，早介入，從而幫助拯救大量生命，將大大促進衛生服務。應選C。

【點睛】閱讀理解通常都會出現詞義推測題，要求考生從上下文理解中概括出生詞或短語的詞義。考生作此類題型時，首先要找到所推測詞所在文章的位置，然后在理解文章大意的基礎之上，對此詞前后句反復研讀，最后依據前后句推測出詞義。例如小題1要求推測出screen的含義，就是依據文章第二段sodoctorscantakeearlyactiontopreventdeathorseriousillness.以便醫生能夠及早采用行動，預防死亡或嚴重疾病，可以推測出，人工智能將用于對高危病人進行“篩查〞。從而推測出screen為“篩查〞之意。

22.Thereisnodoubtthatmostofthereaderswillbestudentswithlittleornoexperienceinreadingpoetryoutloud,especiallytosuchalargegroup.Andweknowthatapoemwillliveordiedependingonhowitisread.Thereaders,bytheway,shouldnotreadpoemswithoutgettinganypractice.Theyshouldbegiventheirpoemsafewdaysinadvancesothattheyhavetimetopractice,maybeinthepresenceofateacher.

Readthepoemslowly.Mostyoungpeoplespeakquickly,andanervousreaderwilltendtodothesameinordertogetthereadingoverwith.Readingapoemslowlyisthebestwaytomakesurethatthepoemwillbereadclearlyandunderstoodbyitslisteners.Learningtoreadapoemslowlywillnotalwaysmakethepoemeasiertohear,however.Apoemshouldnotbereadtooslowly,andagoodwayforareadertosetaneasypaceistopauseforafewsecondsbetweenthetitleandthepoem’sfirstline.

Readinanormal,relaxedtoneofvoice.Itisnotnecessarytogiveanyofthesepoemsadramaticreading,asiffr